Methods Patents (Class 156/1)
  • Patent number: 11813617
    Abstract: A device comprising a group of electrode elements for a condenser separator of a two-step electrofilter, which group of electrode elements comprises at least two electrode elements in the form of strips or flat planar sheets, the electrode elements being mostly comprised of a core. At least one of the electrode elements or group of electrode elements is formed of at least two different polymers with different electrical properties. A first portion of the electrode element that is disposed closest to an adjacent second electrode element in the condenser separator is formed of an insulating polymer, and a second portion of the electrode element is comprised of at least one current conductive element in the form of a thin coating on the core of the electrode element, or is embedded in the core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: LightAir Holding AB
    Inventors: Andrzej Loreth, Peter Holmberg
  • Patent number: 11766849
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus provide for: sourcing an ultra-thin glass sheet having first and second opposing major surfaces and perimeter edges therebetween, the glass sheet having a thickness between the first and second surfaces of less than about 400 microns; adhering at least one polymer layer directly or indirectly to at least one of the first and second surfaces of the glass sheet to form a laminated structure; and cutting the laminated structure using at least one of the following techniques: shear cutting, burst cutting, slit cutting, and crush cutting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: CORNING INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Dana Craig Bookbinder, Patrick Joseph Cimo, Karthik Gopalakrishnan, Timothy Michael Gross, Glafiro Guerrero-Medina, Kiat Chyai Kang, Sue Camille Lewis
  • Patent number: 11745463
    Abstract: An embodiment relates to a multilayer graphite sheet with excellent electromagnetic shielding capability and thermal conductivity, and a manufacturing method therefor, wherein the multilayer graphite sheet has a multilayer structure of five or more layers in total and can be manufactured to have a thick thickness of 70 ?m or more such that the electromagnetic shielding capability can be significantly improved. In addition, the multilayer graphite sheet is manufactured by graphitizing a hybrid laminate in which heterogeneous materials are mixed such that thermal conductivity and electromagnetic shielding capability can be simultaneously realized at a lower cost, thereby being useful as a thick film sheet which used in various applications such as home appliances and electric vehicles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2023
    Assignee: SKC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jung Doo Seo, Hoon Kim, Jung-Gyu Kim, Jonggab Baek
  • Patent number: 11458697
    Abstract: The present invention refers to a method for polishing polyamide objects obtained by additive manufacturing or 3D printing techniques, which comprises immersion of the polyamide object in a mixture of formic acid and dichloromethane at room temperature for a period of time comprised between 5 seconds and 6 minutes. This method allows effectively elimination or reduction of the roughness of the polyamide objects obtained by additive manufacturing or 3D printing techniques, for example, obtained by techniques such as the Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) with a simple procedure which does not require neither high temperatures nor extended treatment times. The present invention also refers to the object obtainable according to such method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2022
    Assignee: Acondicionamiento Tarrasense
    Inventors: Diego Morillo Martín, David Amantia, Mirko Faccini, Oscar Alonso Almirall, Magí Galindo Anguera, Laurent Aubouy
  • Patent number: 11260558
    Abstract: A masking method for honeycomb formed body, including bonding a film on at least one bottom face of a honeycomb formed body in a quadrangular prism shape such that an adhesive surface is in contact with the bottom face. The step of bonding the film includes bonding of the film so as to have a bottom face covering portion that covers a whole surface of the bottom face and a pair of outer edge portions along one pair of opposite sides of a quadrangle defining an outer peripheral shape of the bottom face and a pair of protruding portions protruding from another pair of opposite sides of the quadrangle. At least a part of the adhesive surface of each of the pair of protruding portions is bonded so as to be in contact with a pair of opposing lateral faces of the honeycomb formed body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuhiro Fujie, Yuji Watanabe, Ken Itadu, Yoshihiro Sato
  • Patent number: 10246807
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a composite warm-keeping textile structure includes the steps of: applying an elastic gripper-puffing mechanism to perform puffing operations upon opened cotton fibers for forming at least one puffy fiber agglomerate; applying the elastic gripper-puffing mechanism to grab unit fiber agglomerates from the puffy fiber agglomerate and further to drop the unit fiber agglomerates onto a first cloth layer on an operational platform; vibrating the operational platform to have the unit fiber agglomerates to be evenly distributed over the first cloth layer, so that the unit fiber agglomerates are formed as a fiber agglomerate distribution layer adhered onto the first cloth layer; and, having a second cloth layer to cover the fiber agglomerate distribution layer, so that the first cloth layer and the second cloth layer clamps together the fiber agglomerate distribution layer in between to form the composite warm-keeping textile structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Assignee: J. ADAMS & ASSOCIATES LTD.
    Inventors: Yung-Sheng Chang, Yi-Chung Hwang
  • Patent number: 9650177
    Abstract: A linerless duplex label system is operable to print and apply a linerless duplex label to a substrate. A plurality of linerless duplex labels are provided and each label includes a single-ply stock with top and bottom faces. The label also includes an endless adhesive border applied to the bottom face. The adhesive border is an unactivated, selectively activatable adhesive, such labels are overlaid on one another without any substantial adhesion therebetween. Each label may essentially be freely removed from the others, and the adhesive may thereafter be activated so that the label can be adhesively applied to the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: Premier Print & Services Group, Inc.
    Inventor: Bruce Raming
  • Patent number: 9630207
    Abstract: A flexible pipe body and methods of producing a flexible pipe body are disclosed. The method may include providing a tubular length of polymeric material for forming a polymeric layer of flexible pipe body; providing a strength layer radially outwards of the polymeric layer; and treating the polymeric layer with a non-ambient temperature and pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2017
    Assignee: GE Oil & Gas UK Limited
    Inventors: Upul Shanthilal Fernando, Neville Dodds, Geoffrey Stephen Graham, Michelle Davidson, Peter Kirton, Philip Nott, Andrew Thompson
  • Patent number: 9142475
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to integrated circuit (IC) package assemblies with magnetic contacts, as well as corresponding fabrication methods and systems incorporating such magnetic contacts. A first IC substrate may have a first magnet coupled with a first electrical routing feature. A second IC substrate may have a second magnet coupled with a second electrical routing feature. The magnets may be embedded in the IC substrates and/or electrical routing features. The magnets may generate a magnetic field that extends across a gap between the first and second electrical routing features. Electrically conductive magnetic particles may be applied to one or both of the IC substrates to form a magnetic interconnect structure that extends across the gap. In some embodiments, magnetic contacts may be demagnetized by heating the magnets to a corresponding partial demagnetization temperature (PDT) or Curie temperature. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Michael P. Skinner, Teodora Ossiander, Sven Albers, Georg Seidemann
  • Patent number: 8992715
    Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a composite preform from tape material, including feeding a tape section into a tape section guide that suspends the tape across a tooling surface, moving at least one of the tape section guide and the tooling surface relative to each other to position the tape section at a desired location and orientation relative to the tooling surface, moving the tape section toward a pre-existing tape section disposed on the tooling surface, and tacking the tape section to the pre-existing tape section. A corresponding apparatus for manufacturing composite preforms is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen-und Anlagenbau
    Inventors: David R. Cramer, Neal J. Beidleman, Colin R. Chapman, Don O. Evans, Michael K. Passmore, Michael L. Skinner
  • Patent number: 8927066
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for gas delivery are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a gas delivery system includes an ampoule for storing a precursor in solid or liquid form, a first conduit coupled to the ampoule and having a first end coupled to a first gas source to draw a vapor of the precursor from the ampoule into the first conduit, a second conduit coupled to the first conduit at a first junction located downstream of the ampoule and having a first end coupled to a second gas source and a second end coupled to a process chamber, and a heat source configured to heat the ampoule and at least a first portion of the first conduit from the ampoule to the second conduit and to heat only a second portion of the second conduit, wherein the second portion of the second conduit includes the first junction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Zhiyuan Ye, Yihwan Kim
  • Patent number: 8728260
    Abstract: A process and system for making a laminated surface covering and the surface covering itself are described. The covering includes several layers bonded to each other. The system performs the process. One example of the process includes passing a first material across a first conveyor, passing a second material across a second conveyor, passing a bonding material across a third conveyor, contacting the first material and the second material to the bonding material, and heating at least one of the first material and the second material. The process also includes introducing the first material, the second material, and the bonding material into a pressure zone such that the bonding material is introduced between a bottom surface of the first material and a top surface of the second material. The process applies pressure to bond the first material and second material together via the bonding material to produce a laminated material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Ecore International Inc.
    Inventors: Arthur B. Dodge, III, John McFalls
  • Patent number: 8636862
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for making a structure with at least a first polymer layer and a second polymer layer, each made from a polycarbonate polymer based on bisphenol A, between the polymer layers a component being arranged, comprising the following steps: a) the component is arranged on the first polymer layer or placed in a depression of the first polymer layer, b) the first polymer layer is coated on the side, on which or in which the component is arranged, at least in the region of the component with a liquid preparation comprising a solvent or a mixture of solvents and a polycarbonate derivative based on a geminally disubstituted dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkane, c) optionally a drying step is made after step b), d) after step b) or step c), the second polymer layer is placed on the first polymer layer, covering the component, e) the first polymer layer and the second polymer layer are laminated with each other under pressure, at a temperature from 120° C. to 180° C. and for a defined time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2014
    Assignees: Bundesdruckerei GmbH, Bayer Material Science AG
    Inventors: Oliver Muth, Andre Leopold, Malte Pflughhoefft, Jorg Fischer, Manfred Paeschke, Heinz Pudleiner, Cengiz Yesildag, Klaus Meyer
  • Patent number: 8622063
    Abstract: A lip substrate applicator kit includes upper and lower applicators adapted to facilitate the application of lip substrates onto the upper and lower lips of a wearer. The lip substrates typically includes an image layer featuring one or more of a variety of colors, graphic designs and text elements. Edges of the applicators may be pre-cut to ensure that the applied substrate presents a symmetrical and clean appearance at the vermillion borders of the wearer's lips. Each applicator includes an adhesive layer, a peel layer and a guide layer. The guide layer has a guide pattern configured to aid a user in trimming excess portions from the applicator generally along a curved pathway, so that the substrate may be customized to fit the lips of the wearer. The kit may include a die cut applicator sheet from which the upper and lower applicators are die cut, suspended and detachable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: Violent Lips, LLC
    Inventor: Jeffrey Paul Haddad
  • Patent number: 8480834
    Abstract: The method of labeling of a container including a medication includes, in at least one embodiment, reducing a size of the label using a label apparatus and reducing the label size using the label apparatus, applying a surface securing adhesive to at least one surface securing section of the label using an adhesive application apparatus, and attaching the at least one surface securing section of the label to the container with the securing adhesive. The method also includes applying a label securing adhesive to the label to maintain the label in the reduced orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: Medco Health Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis Wayne Rice, James G. McErlean, E. Christian Hess, Andrew P. Booler, Allen Petten, P. Thomas Shupert, Michael Joseph Szesko, Orlando Vidal, Mark A. Detri
  • Patent number: 8414719
    Abstract: An electrode assembly for a plasma reaction chamber used in semiconductor substrate processing. The assembly includes an upper showerhead electrode which is mechanically attached to a backing plate by a series of spaced apart cam locks. A guard ring surrounds the backing plate and is movable to positions at which openings in the guard ring align with openings in the backing plate so that the cam locks can be rotated with a tool to release locking pins extending from the upper face of the electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Roger Patrick, Gregory R. Bettencourt, Michael C. Kellogg
  • Patent number: 8414729
    Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a composite preform from tape material, including feeding a tape section into a tape section guide that suspends the tape across a tooling surface, moving at least one of the tape section guide and the tooling surface relative to each other to position the tape section at a desired location and orientation relative to the tooling surface, moving the tape section toward a pre-existing tape section disposed on the tooling surface, and tacking the tape section to the pre-existing tape section. A corresponding apparatus for manufacturing composite preforms is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Fiberforge Corporation
    Inventors: David R. Cramer, Neal J. Beidleman, Colin R. Chapman, Don O. Evans, Michael K. Passmore, Michael L. Skinner
  • Patent number: 8409394
    Abstract: A lamination apparatus has opposed plenums that project pressurized fluids toward a fluid pressure lamination zone. Material sheets to be laminated are advanced through the lamination zone and laminated together due to the pressure exerted by the pressurized fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: First Step Partners, LLC
    Inventor: James McLaughlin
  • Patent number: 8388779
    Abstract: A substrate structure applied in flexible electrical devices is provided. The substrate structure includes a carrier, a release layer overlying the carrier with a first area and a flexible substrate overlying the release layer and the carrier with a second area, wherein the second area is larger than the first area and the flexible substrate has a greater adhesion force than that of the release layer to the carrier. The disclosure also provides a method for fabricating the substrate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Hsueh-Yi Liao, Chyi-Ming Leu, Chun-Wei Su
  • Patent number: 8222045
    Abstract: Provided is a microfluidic device including: a sample chamber; at least one analyzing unit receiving a sample from the sample chamber and detecting components contained in the sample according to a reaction of the sample and a reagent; and a denaturation detection chamber determining the storage condition of the microfluidic device, wherein the denaturation detection chamber accommodates a material whose light absorption changes according to the temperature and the water thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yang-ui Lee, Yoon-kyoung Cho, Jeong-gun Lee, Do-gyoon Kim, Han-sang Kim, Jong-myeon Park
  • Patent number: 8168029
    Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a composite preform from tape material, including feeding a tape section into a tape section guide that suspends the tape across a tooling surface, moving at least one of the tape section guide and the tooling surface relative to each other to position the tape section at a desired location and orientation relative to the tooling surface, moving the tape section toward a pre-existing tape section disposed on the tooling surface, and tacking the tape section to the pre-existing tape section. A corresponding apparatus for manufacturing composite preforms is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Fiberforge Corporation
    Inventors: David R. Cramer, Neal J. Beidleman, Colin R. Chapman, Don O. Evans, Michael K. Passmore, Michael L. Skinner
  • Patent number: 8110057
    Abstract: A method of labeling of a container including a medication includes, in at least one embodiment, reducing the size of the label using a label apparatus and reducing the label size using the label apparatus, applying a surface securing adhesive to at least one surface securing section of the label using an adhesive application apparatus, and attaching the at least one surface securing section of the label to the container with the securing adhesive. The method also includes applying a label securing adhesive to the label to maintain the label in the reduced orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: Medco Health Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis Wayne Rice, James G. McErlean, E. Christian Hess, Andrew P. Booler, P. Thomas Shupert, Michael J. Szesko, Allen Petten, Orlando Vidal, Mark A. Detri
  • Patent number: 8109063
    Abstract: An envelope sealing apparatus for sealing an envelope having a main body and a sealable flap foldable about a hinge between the flap and main body, and sealable thereto. The apparatus comprises a feed path along which an envelope can be fed; a driving means associated with the feed path for feeding an envelope along the feed path; a flap securing means cooperative with the driving means to secure an open envelope flap in contact with the driving means; and a flap sealing means cooperative with the driving means to seal the flap to the main body when the driving means drives the envelope in a flap sealing direction along the feed path. A mail piece creation device incorporating such an envelope sealer is further provided, along with corresponding methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: Pitney Bowes Ltd.
    Inventor: Geoffrey A. Farmer
  • Patent number: 8076152
    Abstract: Aspects of the invention include a microfluidic device having a fluid flow path and a monolithic chromatographic material covalently bound to at least a portion of a polymeric surface of the fluid flow path. Aspects of the invention further include methods of making and using such devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Agilent Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Karla M. Robotti
  • Patent number: 8075717
    Abstract: A composite wood product and its method of manufacture. The wood product comprises aligned, substantially straight wood strands cut from veneer, disposed side by side lengthwise in substantially parallel relationship with adhesive bonding together the strands. The product is produced in a billet having a width in the range of about 3 ft. to 12 ft. and with a thickness in the range of about 1.1 inches to 2 inches. The strand ends are distributed in a specific pattern that approximates maximizing the minimum distance between strand ends. The wide sides of the billet are coated with a dark colored resin. The billet may be sawn lengthwise into sizes used for joists and rafters. Such a sawn product (e.g. 1.5? by 9.25?) has the wide sides a dark resin color and the narrow sawn sides mostly wood colored. The strands are parallel to its length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Inventor: David Parker
  • Patent number: 8048253
    Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a composite preform from tape material, including feeding a tape section into a tape section guide that suspends the tape across a tooling surface, moving at least one of the tape section guide and the tooling surface relative to each other to position the tape section at a desired location and orientation relative to the tooling surface, moving the tape section toward a pre-existing tape section disposed on the tooling surface, and tacking the tape section to the pre-existing tape section. A corresponding apparatus for manufacturing composite preforms is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: Fiberforge Corporation
    Inventors: David R. Cramer, Neal J. Beidleman, Colin R. Chapman, Don O. Evans, Michael K. Passmore, Michael L. Skinner
  • Patent number: 8038814
    Abstract: A mat, to be placed beneath an appliance, has a base layer, preferably made of cardboard, a liquid-resistant layer, preferably of plastic, and a layer of batting. The layers are held together by a peripheral rim. The periphery of the mat includes straight and curved portions, such that when two similarly constructed mats are placed in abutment, the curved portions define areas not covered by the mats. Thus, the mats can be placed under an appliance, without disturbing the legs of the appliance, while still covering a majority of the area under the appliance. The mats provide containment for spills of liquid from the appliance, and also define barriers for deflecting food items which might otherwise become lodged beneath the appliance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Inventor: Thomas J. Cyprich
  • Patent number: 7918962
    Abstract: A rotation detector includes a semiconductor chip, a nonmagnetic case body, a biasing permanent magnet and a nonmagnetic cap fixed to the case body, wherein the case body has a joint surface, and the cap has an inside surface in contact with the joint surface. A method of manufacturing the rotation detector includes the following steps: assembling the semiconductor chip, the case body and the biasing permanent magnet into a unit; forming at least one groove adjacent to the joint surface so as to form a space between the joint surface and the inside surface when the cap is fixed to the case body; fixing the cap to the case body so that the inside surface of the cap can be in contact with the joint surface; irradiating a laser beam at portions behind the inside surface of the cap under a prescribed pressure to melt materials of the case body and the cap and to make melted materials flow to the space; and cooling the melted materials to re-crystallize.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoichi Okui, Kazuyoshi Sumiya, Yasunori Kawamoto, Akihiko Ogino
  • Patent number: 7867346
    Abstract: A junction substrate includes a first substrate, a buffer film formed on one surface of the first substrate, a metal containing film formed on the buffer film and having a lower resistance than the buffer film, and a second substrate bonded to the other surface of the first substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignee: Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Osamu Nakamura, Keishi Takeyama, Tsutomu Terazaki
  • Patent number: 7740910
    Abstract: A method for placing a resin layer or shim on a frame member uses an overpress. The overpress has an inner surface with protruding nubs. The operator places a bead of liquid resin on the inner surface of the overpress, then clamps the overpress to the frame member. The clamps force the nubs of the overpress into contact with the frame member and allows the nubs to define a clearance between the overpress and the frame member. The liquid resin spreads throughout the clearance and cures. After the resin has cured, the overpress is removed from the frame member, leaving a layer of cured resin bound to the frame member. This layer is then machined to a desired thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Michael L. Hestness, Richard A. Luepke, Gregory S. McKee, Allen D. Mader
  • Publication number: 20100104848
    Abstract: Articles having porous or foam-like elements are provided. The design, fabrication and structures of the articles exploit properties of reactive composite materials (RCM) and their reaction products. In particular, fluids generated by reacting RCM are utilized to create or fill voids in the porous or foam-like elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 2008
    Publication date: April 29, 2010
    Inventors: Roderick A. Hyde, Muriel Y. Ishikawa, Edward K.Y. Jung, Jordin T. Kare, Alois A. Langer, Eric C. Leuthardt, Nathan P. Myhrvold, Thomas J. Nugent, JR., Clarence T. Tegreene, Charles Whitmer, Lowell L. Wood, JR., Richard N. Zare
  • Publication number: 20090199320
    Abstract: A seamless hat and a method manufacturing in which cloth material is cut to form cut-out pieces having specific pattern outlines, then, after affixing superimposed edges of the cut-out pieces, then fixedly joined by ultrasonic or high frequency equipment is used to administer bonding processing. The current invention is not limited to the type of hat or specific type of materials. The preferred embodiment of the current invention involves producing highly ventilated piece of headwear. Additionally, said invention may be unnoticeably light weight to the wearer for entirely more comfortable experience.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 10, 2008
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Inventor: Louis Yum Ming Ng
  • Publication number: 20090025365
    Abstract: An airfoil is disclosed having a concave pressure side and a convex suction side defining a chord length, and a leading edge and a trailing edge. A leading edge protective strip is adhered by a bond layer to and protectively covers the leading edge and respective predetermined portions of the pressure side and suction side of the airfoil body from the leading edge downstream towards the trailing edge. The predetermined portion of the suction side covered by the leading edge protective strip is less than the predetermined portion of the pressure side covered by the leading edge protective strip.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2007
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Jan Christopher Schilling, Michael Harvey Schneider, Robert George Baur
  • Patent number: 7396430
    Abstract: A proximity head and associated method of use is provided for performing confined area planarization of a semiconductor wafer. The proximity head includes a chamber defined to maintain an electrolyte solution. A cathode is disposed within the chamber in exposure to the electrolyte solution. A cation exchange membrane is disposed over a lower opening of the chamber. A top surface of the cation exchange membrane is in direct exposure to the electrolyte solution to be maintained within the chamber. A fluid supply channel is defined to expel fluid at a location adjacent to a lower surface of the cation exchange membrane. A vacuum channel is defined to provide suction at a location adjacent to the lower surface of the cation exchange membrane, such that the fluid to be expelled from the fluid supply channel is made to flow over the lower surface of the cation exchange membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: John M. Boyd, Fritz C. Redeker, Yezdi Dordi, Michael Ravkin, John de Larios
  • Publication number: 20080161594
    Abstract: A method employs the addition of additive to increase the solubility of active ingredients in solution. Furthermore, a nanoparticle apparatus that uses inkjet dispenser is utilized to fabricate nanoparticles. The method comprises: (a) mixing a fenofibrate substance, an organic solvent and a solubility enhancing additive to form a saturated solution; and (b) spray-drying the saturated solution to form the nanoparticles containing fenofibrate, wherein the solubility enhancing additive comprises a surfactant or an excipient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2006
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Applicant: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: John Jianghann Lin, Chu Chun Hsueh, Pei Kan, Po-Fu Chou, En-Wei Chang, Wei-Liang Hsu
  • Publication number: 20080099120
    Abstract: An electrode assembly and method of centering an outer ring around an electrode assembly in a plasma reaction chamber used in semiconductor substrate processing. The method includes positioning the outer ring around an outer surface of a backing member of the electrode assembly, and inserting at least one centering element between the outer ring and the backing member. The centering element can be a plurality of spring-loaded centering elements received in a cavity on the outer surface of the backing member, the centering elements having a first end adapted to contact the outer ring and a second end adapted to receive a spring. The outer ring surrounds an outer surface of the backing member, such that the plurality of spring-loaded centering elements are positioned between the outer surface of the backing member and an inner surface of the outer ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2007
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Inventors: Dean J. Larson, Daniel Brown, Keith Comendant, Victor Wang
  • Publication number: 20080029195
    Abstract: There is disclosed a wafer processing apparatus having optimized electrode patterns for its resistive heating element. The optimized electrode pattern is designed to compensate for the heat loss around contact areas, electrical connections, and through-holes, etc., by generating more heat near or around those areas, providing maximum temperature uniformity. In another embodiment of the optimized design of the invention, the resistance of heating element closely matches the impedance of the power supply for higher efficiency, especially when higher operating temperature or higher electrical power is required.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2006
    Publication date: February 7, 2008
    Inventor: Zhong-Hao Lu
  • Publication number: 20080029197
    Abstract: In a surface treating apparatus using atomic hydrogen for causing atomic hydrogen to come in contact with a treating object 5 such as a substrate accommodated in a treating chamber 3, thereby carrying out a surface treatment, an atomic hydrogen generator 11 having the function of generating the atomic hydrogen by causing a hydrogen gas to come in contact with a tungsten heater incorporated into a heater cassette 12 in a generating chamber 21a, and the treating chamber 3 can communicate with each other through an opening portion 2c for introduction, and the opening portion 2c for introduction is constituted to be freely opened and closed by means of a shutter member 7. Consequently, it is possible to maintain the generating chamber 21a into a pressure reducing state irrespective of the state of the treating chamber 3, thereby eliminating a waiting time for raising a temperature of the tungsten heater and cooling the tungsten heater.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2007
    Publication date: February 7, 2008
    Applicant: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Haji, Kiyoshi Arita, Isamu Morisako
  • Publication number: 20080017291
    Abstract: The invention relates generally to hierarchical inorganic materials and a method for making and using same. The materials of the invention have a controlled hardness, porosity, and surface area ideally suited for use as, e.g., durable catalyst supports for reactions conducted in severe and/or hydrothermal environments. The materials of the invention are prepared by infusing hierarchical templates of suitably shaped sized cellulosic or lignocellulosic particles (e.g., from wood, bamboo, and the like) with soluble transition-metal and/or ceramic precursors. Infused templates are heated in a gaseous atmosphere until volatile chemical components are removed. After drying, the infused templates are heated under flowing argon, helium, or air atmosphere for several hours to remove volatiles and convert all or part of the transition-metal and/or ceramic precursors to respective carbide, oxycarbide, or other chemical forms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2006
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Applicant: Battelle Memorial Institute
    Inventors: Yongsoon Shin, James F. White, Gregory J. Exarhos, Yong Wang
  • Publication number: 20070289687
    Abstract: A display device having an elongate member with an adhesive, in one or more locations on the elongate member, with the adhesive having properties such that a face of the elongate member and a substantially planar surface, i.e., a face of another elongate member, a face of a sign, or a face of a supporting member cannot, after having been attached to one another, be separated and then reattached using the original adhesive. The adhesive is either remoistenable or protected by a release backing, the removal of which exposes the adhesive. Such release backing is preferably designed to be easily removable with a fingertip.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2006
    Publication date: December 20, 2007
    Inventor: Stacey D. Floyd
  • Patent number: 7220334
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a microdevice having a fine capillary cavity formed as a cut portion of a very thin layer which is likely to be broken, particularly a method of manufacturing a microdevice having complicated passages formed in three dimensions with high productivity. Also, the present invention provides a multi-functional microdevice which has a fine capillary passage formed by laminating plural resin layers, fine capillary cavities piercing through the respective layers to communicate and intersect three-dimensionally with each other, a space which should serve as a reaction chamber, a diaphragm valve, and a stopper structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Assignee: Kawamura Institute of Chemical Research
    Inventors: Takanori Anazawa, Atsushi Teramae
  • Patent number: 7204895
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electropolymerization method for preparing a nanotube-type conducting polymer using a porous template, a method for preparing an electrochomic device using electrochromism of the conducting polymer, and an electrochromic device prepared therefrom, and more particularly to an electropolymerization method for preparing a nanotube-type conducting polymer using a porous template to prepare an electrochromic device having good electrochromism by injecting an electrolyte solution wherein a precursor of the electrochromic conducting polymer is dissolved into an electrochemical reaction cell comprising a first transparent electrode and a working electrode, which is a porous template on the electrode, a method for preparing an electrochromic device using electrochromism of the conducting polymer, and an electrochromic device prepared therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2007
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Sang-Ho Kim, Won-Jong Kwon, Sun-Ah Park, Shin-Jung Choi, Yun-Il Hwang, Sang-Bok Lee
  • Patent number: 6893311
    Abstract: A bonding machine for fabrication of a large size LCD having an upper stage and a lower stage provided in a bonding chamber to face each other, for adsorbing the first and second substrates carried in the bonding chamber, and bonding the substrates together. The bonding machine having supporting means in the bonding chamber, lifting means, and process supplementing means fitted in the bonding chamber so as to be rotatable and movable up/down. The method including loading the first and second substrates on respective stages, driving the supporting means to support the second substrate loaded on the upper stage, and evacuating the bonding chamber, the upper stage adsorbing the second substrate and bonding the first and second substrates together, and lifting the bonded first and second substrates from the lower stage by using the lifting means, and unloading the first and second substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sang Seok Lee, Sang Ho Park
  • Publication number: 20040240965
    Abstract: Systems and methods for attaching a cover to a text body to create bound documents with floating and attached spines are described. In some embodiments, a solid pressure sensitive adhesive film is applied between a cover and the side hinge areas of a text body, and a cover is bound to the side hinge areas of the text body with pressure. A solid pressure sensitive adhesive tape may be dispensed from an adhesive dispenser that includes a plug-in cartridge housing, a supply spool, and a take-up spool. In other embodiments, an adhesive sheet that includes a hot melt adhesive film and a backing is applied to the text body, with the hot melt adhesive film in contact with the side hinge areas and the spine of the text body. The hot melt adhesive is exposed in areas corresponding to the side hinge areas of the text body for attaching the cover to the text body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2004
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: Raymond G. Schuder, John P. Ertel, Robert L. Cobene, Steven W. Trovinger, Ross R. Allen
  • Patent number: 6787244
    Abstract: The present invention describes the use of poly-o-hydroxy amides (PHAs) for adhesively bonding articles or materials, especially components used in the semiconductor industry, such as chips and wafers, a process for adhesively bonding materials, especially chips and/or wafers, chip and/or wafer stacks produced by the process, and adhesive compositions which comprise the poly-o-hydroxy amides of the formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Recai Sezi, Andreas Walter
  • Patent number: 6749477
    Abstract: A forming method of spacers in a flat panel display is provided. The method includes the steps of preparing a plurality of spacers in a predetermined shape, preparing a substrate on which the spacers are to be attached in the flat panel display, applying a photosensitive adhesive material on an upper surface of the substrate to a predetermined thickness, aligning the spacers on the substrate to attach the spacers by using the photosensitive adhesive material, radiating light onto the substrate from above the substrate to expose portions of the photosensitive adhesive material without the spacers, and removing the exposed portions of the photosensitive adhesive material. Therefore, the spacers are fixed on the substrate by the photosensitive adhesive material located under the spacers. According to the provided method of forming spacers, the spacers are fixed on the substrate by a mounting process using a jig, a temporary exposing process, and a developing process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2004
    Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kyung-won Min, Seung-nam Cha
  • Patent number: 6739816
    Abstract: Systems and methods for attaching a cover to a text body to create bound documents with floating and attached spines are described. In some embodiments, a solid pressure sensitive adhesive film is applied between a cover and the side hinge areas of a text body, and a cover is bound to the side hinge areas of the text body with pressure. A solid pressure sensitive adhesive tape may be dispensed from an adhesive dispenser that includes a plug-in cartridge housing, a supply spool, and a take-up spool. In other embodiments, an adhesive sheet that includes a hot melt adhesive film and a backing is applied to the text body, with the hot melt adhesive film in contact with the side hinge areas and the spine of the text body. The hot melt adhesive is exposed in areas corresponding to the side hinge areas of the text body for attaching the cover to the text body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2004
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Raymond G. Schuder, John P. Ertel, Robert L. Cobene, Steven W. Trovinger, Ross R. Allen
  • Publication number: 20040069395
    Abstract: A system and method are disclosed which utilize a retaining mechanism to retain a first part against a second part in a manner that supplements or supplants use of adhesive. A retaining mechanism retains a first part against the surface of a second part, wherein the second part comprises a rib that is spatially separated from and oriented over such surface. The retaining mechanism is arranged tightly between the rib and the first part to impart force against the first part to retain it against the surface of the second part. In one implementation, the retaining mechanism is utilized to secure an illuminator cable against the surface of a lid assembly within a media picker device. For instance, a retaining mechanism may be arranged to fit tightly between a rib of the lid assembly and an illuminator cable to retain such illuminator cable against the surface of the lid assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Publication date: April 15, 2004
    Inventor: Mark A. Smith
  • Publication number: 20030178118
    Abstract: An optical memory device is specifically so designed that, when an reference beam is applied thereto, the entire information area of its core layer can receive the reference beam all at a time to surely reconstruct a correct image. The optical memory device includes a core layer and a cladding layer laminated on both surfaces of the core layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2003
    Publication date: September 25, 2003
    Applicant: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
    Inventor: Kei Ishihara
  • Patent number: RE39100
    Abstract: A business form is provided which is particularly useful in shipping products where certain preprinted information can be provided and then individualized information is printed before the form is applied to a substrate. The form includes a face ply which has a pattern of adhesive applied to at least a portion of the inner face, and a release liner which includes a pattern of adhesive which exposes a portion of the release liner to direct adhesive contact to the face ply without intervening release coating to permanently adhere a part of the release liner to the face ply. The release liner has a surrounding protective border provided with release coating on the release face thereof and which is removed prior to application to the substrate, and a slip which remains with the form as applied to the substrate. The face ply includes lines of perforation defining a central portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2006
    Assignee: Ward/Kraft, Inc.
    Inventor: Bruce Raming