Using High Frequency Vibratory Energy (e.g., Ultrasonic) Patents (Class 228/110.1)
  • Patent number: 7464851
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for detecting the welding state in each bonding section and the application of ultrasonic vibration and pressing force is stopped promptly when completion of welding is determined. This permits bonding to be finished, corresponding to each wire bonding section at all times, in a shortest time without need of application of unnecessary ultrasonic vibration and pressing force after completion of welding in spite of dispersion of the welding characteristic of the individual bonding pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2008
    Assignee: Yamaha Motor Electronics Co. Ltd
    Inventor: Chihiro Araki
  • Publication number: 20080296349
    Abstract: A metal member is treated and vibrated with a number of vibrating particles to have the particles to strike and act onto an outer peripheral portion of the metal member in order to smooth the outer peripheral portion of the metal member, the particles are immersed with an additive for allowing the additive to be transmitted from the particles to the metal member and for allowing the outer peripheral portion of the metal member to be polished with the particles, the metal member may have dirt or impurities removed with a sand blasting method. The metal member may be tempered to form an oxidized membrane on the outer peripheral portion of the metal member, and may be immersed with in a rust preventive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 30, 2007
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: Chiu Tsung Chen, Chia Lin Chou, Chia Lin Li
  • Patent number: 7459653
    Abstract: A device for compacting and/or welding electric conductors (10), in particular for producing via nodes or end nodes of stranded conductors. The device includes a first electrode, one section of which constitutes a first delimitation surface of a compacting chamber that receives the conductor, the chamber in addition being delimited by one section of a counter-electrode that forms a second delimitation surface and by at least one additional third delimitation surface that is formed by a section of a delimitation element. The inventions simplifies the construction of the device, enabling repeated compacting and welding of conductors. To achieve this, a compacting chamber has a substantially triangular open cross-section, which is surrounded by the sections of the first electrode and the counter-electrode, these sections being adjustable in relation to one another, and by the delimitation element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: Schunk Ultraschalltechnik GmbH
    Inventors: Christian Steiner, Ernst Steiner
  • Patent number: 7445140
    Abstract: When a weld area of weld surface between a flange portion 3a of a pipe 3 and a flange portion 4a of a pipe connection member 4 is S and total energy consumed on the weld surface is Et, ultrasonic welding is carried out to produce said ultrasonic weld assembly in such a manner that an energy density E defined as the quotient obtained by dividing the total energy Et by the weld area S satisfies the relation 26.69e?0.3708P<E<240.9e?0.1445P with a surface pressure P on the weld surfaces of the flange portion 3a and the flange portion 4a. Preferably, ultrasonic welding is carried out in such a manner that the energy density E satisfies the relation 133.45e?0.3708P<E<240.9e?0.1445P.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Yuuichi Aoki, Shin-ichi Matsuoka
  • Publication number: 20080265003
    Abstract: A method of ultrasonic mounting can increase mounting efficiency by using high-frequency ultrasound and can also mount large semiconductor chips. The method ultrasonically bonds a semiconductor chip 52 to a substrate 50 using an ultrasonic mounting apparatus including a horn 15 that propagates ultrasonic vibration of an ultrasonic vibrator, the horn 15 being made of a ceramic that has a higher vibration propagation speed than metal. The method includes steps of disposing the substrate 50 on a stage 13, disposing the semiconductor chip 52 on the substrate 50, and placing the semiconductor chip 52 in contact with a convex part 15a provided on the horn 15 and applying ultrasonic vibration to bond the semiconductor chip 52 to the substrate 50.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2007
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Inventors: Norio Kainuma, Hidehiko Kira, Kenji Kobae, Takayoshi Matsumura
  • Publication number: 20080265004
    Abstract: A method for production of a welded connection between at least one first electrical conductor and at least one second electrical conductor, in which the conductors are brought into a compression chamber enclosed by delimitation elements and welded therein by an ultrasound welding device, one of the delimitation elements forming a sonotrode which may be subjected to ultrasound vibration. According to the invention, in order to connect a first conductor in the desired circumference with second conductors, where the total cross-section of the second conductors for connection to the first conductor can optionally be greater than the usual cross-section with the ultrasound device used, the first conductor is welded sequentially with two or more second conductors in the compression chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2006
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Applicant: SCHUNK ULTRASCHALLTECHNIK GMBH
    Inventor: Dieter Stroh
  • Patent number: 7441689
    Abstract: The invention relates to an orbital friction welding method and a friction welding device for welding workpieces by means of friction welding units, wherein the workpieces are pressed against each other in the contact plane during the application of the oscillation energy. To this effect, n>1 friction welding heads are mounted, in a stationary manner, at least on one side of the contact plane in an orbital plane, in the area of the workpieces so that the n>1 friction welding heads, respectively facing one side, are oscillated with the same friction frequency, the same amplitude and the same preset phase position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2008
    Assignee: Multi Orbital Systems GmbH
    Inventor: Leonhard Crasser
  • Patent number: 7431193
    Abstract: A method of stress relief for stainless steel combustion turbine components includes vibrating the components during welding at a subharmonic frequency. The proper frequency is selected to be below a harmonic frequency, and to produce an amplitude in the range of ¼ to ½ the amplitude produced by a harmonic frequency. The component to be repaired is vibrated during and after welding at this frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: Siemens Power Generation, Inc.
    Inventors: Lucian Iordache, Ovidiu Timotin
  • Patent number: 7427009
    Abstract: A capillary tip for deforming a bonding wire during bonding of the wire to a bonding surface comprises a bottom face along an inner periphery of the capillary tip for pressing the bonding wire against a bonding surface, an outer radius along an outer periphery of the capillary tip, and includes a first inclined face adjacent to the bottom face and extending obliquely to the bottom face as well as a second inclined face adjacent to the first inclined face and extending obliquely to the first inclined face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2008
    Assignee: ASM Technology Singapore Pte Ltd.
    Inventors: Loon A Lim, Charles J Vath, III
  • Patent number: 7424966
    Abstract: A method of ultrasonic mounting can increase mounting efficiency by using high-frequency ultrasound and can also mount large semiconductor chips. The method ultrasonically bonds a semiconductor chip 52 to a substrate 50 using an ultrasonic mounting apparatus including a horn 15 that propagates ultrasonic vibration of an ultrasonic vibrator, the horn 15 being made of a ceramic that has a higher vibration propagation speed than metal. The method includes steps of disposing the substrate 50 on a stage 13, disposing the semiconductor chip 52 on the substrate 50, and placing the semiconductor chip 52 in contact with a convex part 15a provided on the horn 15 and applying ultrasonic vibration to bond the semiconductor chip 52 to the substrate 50.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2008
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Norio Kainuma, Hidehiko Kira, Kenji Kobae, Takayoshi Matsumura
  • Publication number: 20080211091
    Abstract: A method for producing a power semiconductor module including forming a contact between a contact region and a contact element as an ultrasonic welding contact via a sonotrode. The ultrasonic welding operation also being used for joining the contact regions with the contact ends and consequently for joining the contacts and the foot regions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2008
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicant: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Alfred Kemper, Guido Strotmann
  • Patent number: 7413108
    Abstract: In the manufacture of electronic devices (22, 22?), e.g. discrete semiconductor power devices or ICs, a reversible bonding tool (10) is used having a bonding tip or wedge (1, 2) at each of its opposite ends (11, 12). After extensive use of the wedge-tip (1) at one end (11) for bonding wires (21), the tip (1) is worn somewhat. Instead of needing to replace the bond tool as in the prior art, the tool (10) in accordance with the invention is then reversed to use the wedge-tip (2) at the opposite end (12) for bonding further wires (20?). Thus, a cost saving is achieved with regard to tool material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2008
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Ramil N. Vasquez, Esteban L. Abadilla, Alexander M. Rogado, Crispulo Lictao, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20080190993
    Abstract: An ultrasonic bond is formed using a bond tool foot having a waffle shape of thin protrusions and gaps between the protrusions. The tool is brought in contact with the ribbon to a depth to create depressions in a ribbon approximately 150 ?m or less from the underlying bonding surface. The tool is then brought down further into the ribbon to contact the portions of the ribbon between the depressions, such as an additional 25 to 50 ?m. The result is lightly bonded regions underneath the groove portions and highly bonded regions underneath the protrusions and around the perimeter of the bond. In another embodiment, an ultrasonic bond is formed along a partial width of a ribbon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2008
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: Orthodyne Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Mark Arnold Delsman, Christoph Benno Luechinger
  • Patent number: 7404513
    Abstract: A semiconductor device with a chip having at least one metallic bond pad (101) over weak insulating material (102). In contact with this bond pad is a flattened metal ball (104) made of at least 99.999% pure metal such as gold, copper, or silver. The diameter (104a) of the flattened ball is less than or equal to the diameter (103a) of the bond pad. A wire (110) is connected to the bond pad so that the wire has a thickened portion (111) conductively attached to the flattened metal ball. The wire is preferably made of composed metal such as gold alloy. The composition of the flattened ball is softer than the wire. This softness of the flattened ball protects the underlying insulator against damage caused by pressure or stress, when the composed ball is attached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Sohichi Kadoguchi, Norihiro Kawakami
  • Patent number: 7392923
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding machine having a tool in the form of, for example, a sonotrode. In order to allow for an optimal utilization of the working surfaces of the sonotrode, it is proposed to move or mount the sonotrode in a desired position with respect to the element that connects the ultrasonic welding machine to the sonotrode by rotating the sonotrode around its longitudinal axis as well as a transverse axis running perpendicular thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2008
    Assignee: Schunk Ultraschalltechnik GmbH
    Inventors: Dieter Stroh, Horst Dieterle, Udo Wagenbach
  • Publication number: 20080142571
    Abstract: Since an electronic device of the present invention has a pair of joint pieces thereof formed (extended) on both sides with respect to one end of the body thereof, the pair of joint pieces both connected to one of the substrates improves the joining strength between the lead frame connector and the one of substrates and ensures the reliability of electrical connection between the lead frame connector and the one of the substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2007
    Publication date: June 19, 2008
    Inventors: Takehide Yokozuka, Ukyo Ikeda, Masahide Harada, Hideto Yoshinari
  • Publication number: 20080131758
    Abstract: Batteries are disclosed having a vent opening that is sealed by a metal foil. Methods and tooling for manufacturing such batteries and methods of venting sealed batteries are also disclosed. In some implementations, sealing is performed using ultrasonic metal welding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2006
    Publication date: June 5, 2008
    Inventors: Boris Makovetski, Robert Foster, Fred J. Berkowitz, Jaroslav Janik, Mark C. Brown
  • Patent number: 7377416
    Abstract: In ultrasonic welding of a seam, such as for creation of an imaging belt, an ultrasonic welding horn is applied to an overlap area. The welding horn has a contact surface within a certain set of dimensions comparable to the overlap area. The welding horn defines a conical main body that tapers to the dimensions of the contact area through a short length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Michael S. Roetker, David W. Martin
  • Patent number: 7370786
    Abstract: Disclosed are a bonding method for a semiconductor chip, which employs an ultrasonic bonding scheme that prevents wear-out of the top surface of a mount tool and ensures both high reliability and high productivity, and a bonding apparatus which is used to carry out the method. The bonding apparatus and method are provided with means for suppressing generation of a sliding friction. The apparatus and method execute a bonding process by controlling vibration-axial directional holding force and inertial force based on information given from control management means to thereby maintain a relationship of (vibration-axial directional holding force)>(die shear strength)+(inertial force) while applying an ultrasonic vibration to a region which is subjected to bonding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: NEC Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Yoichiro Kurita, Jun Nogawa, Masato Maeda, Teruji Inomata
  • Patent number: 7367108
    Abstract: A method of bonding flying leads produces reliable bonds between the flying leads and substrate pads and can efficiently bond a plurality of flying leads and a plurality of substrate pads using a bonding tool. Flying leads are respectively aligned with a plurality of substrate pads disposed in parallel and a bonding tool applies ultrasonic vibration to the flying leads to bond the respective substrate pads and the flying leads. Bonding is carried out using a bonding tool in which (at least one contact member) a plurality of contact members that contact(s) the flying leads and apply (applies) the ultrasonic vibration thereto are (is) rotatably supported.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2008
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Takashi Kubota, Kenji Kobae, Kimio Nakamura
  • Patent number: 7367486
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and devices for stimulating soldering of a substrate with a component during a reflow process. In an exemplified embodiment, the method involves placing a substrate/component combination into a reflow oven; directing the substrate/component combination to the heating zone of said reflow oven; and vibrating the substrate/component combination while said substrate/component combination is in said heating zone. The vibrating of the substrate/component combination occurs at a predetermined amplitude and frequency such that formation of a complete solder joint is stimulated without displacing said substrate and said component relative to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2008
    Assignee: Agere Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: George Kostiew
  • Patent number: 7360675
    Abstract: An electrical contact device is provided for electrically grounding an uninsulated end-portion of insulated wire stored on a spool driven by a device comprises the following. An electrical connector fixes to the spool and is configured to receive an electrical connection with the uninsulated end-portion of said insulated wire. A stationary electrical contact is provided for connecting to a ground. The stationary electrical contact is further configured to be placed about the shaft. A conductive bearing is also provided. The conductive bearing is configured to be placed about the shaft and between the electrical connector and the electrical contact. The conductive bearing electrically couples the electrical connector to said stationary electrical contact, thereby providing said ground to said uninsulated end-portion of said insulated bond wire. A wire-bonder including such a contact device and a method for making such a wire-bonder are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Assignee: Microbonds, Inc.
    Inventors: John I. Persic, Young-Kyu Song, Morgan Lee Upshall, Juan Florencio Munar
  • Publication number: 20080090146
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes embodiments of bipolar plate electrode structures for use in an electrochemical battery assembly and a bipolar battery assembly utilizing the bipolar electrode plate structure as a fundamental building block. An exemplary bipolar electrode assembly can have an electrically isolated mechanical supporting plate sandwiched between two electrically conducting electrode substrate plates which are mechanically and electrically connected through holes in the supporting plate. Vapor and liquid tight sealing can be accomplished with an internal sealing ring placed in compression between and thermally bonded to the two conducting electrode substrates. The exposed metallic edges of the electrode supports and substrates can provide improved heat removal from the bipolar battery assembly. Associated construction methods are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2007
    Publication date: April 17, 2008
    Inventor: David Batson
  • Patent number: 7357217
    Abstract: The present invention provides an improved method and apparatus for manufacturing communication devices. A cover is attached to a surface of a faceplate that includes at least one opening, to provide enhanced device protection and sound quality. In one embodiment of the present invention, ultrasonic energy is used to cleanly and efficiently attach a cover to an inner surface of the faceplate. Advantageously, the present invention provides for improved manufacturing consistency and efficiency while also improving product quality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Inventor: Jacobo Torres Viveros
  • Patent number: 7350685
    Abstract: The method is capable of securely mounting an electronic component on a circuit board by applying ultrasonic vibration. The method comprises the step of applying ultrasonic vibrations to the electronic component so as to flip-chip-bond the electronic component to the circuit board having electrodes. Portions of the circuit board, which correspond to peaks of amplitude of vibrations transmitted to the circuit board, are pressed when the ultrasonic vibrations are applied to the electronic component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Takayoshi Matsumura, Hidehiko Kira, Kenji Kobae, Norio Kainuma
  • Patent number: 7341175
    Abstract: Bonding of flip-chip mounted light emitting devices having an irregular configuration is provided. Light emitting diodes having a shaped substrate are bonded to a submount by applying forces to the substrate an a manner such that shear forces within the substrate do not exceed a failure threshold of the substrate. Bonding a light emitting diode to a submount may be provided by applying force to a surface of a substrate of the light emitting diode that is oblique to a direction of motion of the light emitting diode to thermosonically bond the light emitting diode to the submount. Collets for use in bonding shaped substrates to a submount and systems for bonding shaped substrates to a submount are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: Cree, Inc.
    Inventors: David B. Slater, Jr., Jayesh Bharathan, John Edmond, Mark Raffetto, Anwar Mohammed, Peter S. Andrews, Gerald H. Negley
  • Publication number: 20080023529
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding apparatus and method for detaching or effecting release of an ultrasonic welding tool stuck or attached to a weldment. The method includes the step of utilizing a mechanism mounted adjacent to the ultrasonic welding tool to hold the weldment in position during welding and/or while the ultrasonic welding tool is withdrawn and, if necessary, using the mechanism to detach the weldment from the ultrasonic welding tool. The method contemplates providing a twist, rotary or axial motion to one of the ultrasonic welding tool or weldment to effect release of the ultrasonic welding tool. The apparatus may include a clamp member having a distinct clamping area or pad located adjacent to the sonotrode or anvil of the ultrasonic welding tool. The clamp mechanism provides vibration control, noise mitigation, and a more uniform boundary condition during welding and facilitates part release upon the completion of the welding process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2006
    Publication date: January 31, 2008
    Inventors: Larry Van Reatherford, Jan Skogsmo, Daniel Edward Wilkosz, Elizabeth Therese Hetrick, Ray Jahn
  • Patent number: 7320205
    Abstract: An assembly line for manufacturing filter canisters is disclosed. The method for assembling filter canisters provides a unique serial number for each canister and a database that associates the component lot numbers, activated charcoal weight, and quality assurance test results with the serial number for the filter canister. The manufacturing method can be adapted for assembly of canisters with activated charcoal and an aerosol HEPA filter, canisters with activated charcoal only, and canisters with an aerosol HEPA filter only. Some embodiments can also enable different testing conditions and specifications, activated charcoal loading requirements, labeling specifications, and packaging requirements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2008
    Assignee: TVI Corporation
    Inventors: Peter J. Cooper, Stephen Kubicsko, Greg A. Tilley
  • Patent number: 7320425
    Abstract: A wire bonding tool includes a first cylindrical portion having a first outside diameter and a second cylindrical portion adjacent the first cylindrical portion. The second cylindrical portion has a second outside diameter, the second outside diameter being less than the first outside diameter. The wire bonding tool also includes a tapered portion adjacent the second cylindrical portion. The tapered portion has a third outside diameter at an end adjacent the second cylindrical portion, the third outside diameter being less than the first outside diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2008
    Assignee: Kulicke and Soffa Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: James E. Eder, Jon Brunner
  • Publication number: 20080006674
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for detecting the oscillation amplitude of a bonding tool includes a sensing unit disposed adjacent to and at a distance from the bonding tool. The sensing unit includes a pair of electrodes, a piezoelectric sensing layer located between the pair of electrodes, and a membrane associated with the piezoelectric sensing layer. The piezoelectric sensing layer becomes sensitive to ultrasonic vibrations and generates electrical voltage signals after being activated by a poling process. An optional pre-amplifier is used to amplify the signals generated from the sensing unit, and an oscilloscope is used to further process the signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2006
    Publication date: January 10, 2008
    Inventors: Helen Lai Wa Chan, Tin Yan Lam, Chen Chao, Kin Wing Kwok
  • Publication number: 20080000944
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welder includes a housing having an ultrasonic transducer, a horn mounted to one end of the housing, a motor having a shaft, and a mounting assembly having a fastener such as a threaded screw. One screw end is coupled to the motor shaft to rotate as the motor shaft is being driven. The other screw end extends into a threaded screw receiver running within the housing. Upon rotating in one direction, the screw engages more threads of the screw receiver such that the housing with the horn move upward. Upon rotating in the other direction, the screw engages less threads of the screw receiver such that the housing with the horn mover downward. A linear transducer extends from the mounting assembly into the housing to monitor the horn position. A pair of guide shafts extend from the mounting assembly into the housing to stabilize the horn positioning.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2006
    Publication date: January 3, 2008
    Applicant: T.A. Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy S. Gale, Kirk A. Brunssen, Clifford B. Madden, Matthew E. Ballough
  • Patent number: 7314157
    Abstract: A wire bonding method and a wire bond formed from the method are provided to improve shear strength of a wire that is connected to a bonding surface. The wire bond includes a bonded wire having a base in contact with the bonding surface, a recessed portion formed substantially at an edge of the bonded wire wherein at least a portion of an underside of the recessed portion is in contact with the bonding surface, and a length of wire extending from the recessed portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2008
    Assignee: ASM Technology Singapore Pte Ltd
    Inventor: Yam Mo Wong
  • Patent number: 7311239
    Abstract: A tool for attaching fine preformed probes to a substrate for use with a vacuum source is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a body portion; a tip portion disposed at one end of the body portion; a first orifice extending from a first end of the body portion to the working tip; and at least one second orifice extending from an outer portion of the working tip and communicating with the first orifice, wherein the vacuum source is coupled to the body portion so that a vacuum generated by the vacuum source is provided to the at least one second orifice.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2007
    Assignee: SV Probe Pte Ltd.
    Inventors: Edward T. Laurent, Dan Mironescu
  • Patent number: 7309400
    Abstract: This invention improves upon existing approaches by providing a method for improving the uniformity of additive manufacturing processes of the type wherein material increments are consolidated to produce a three-dimensional object. According to one aspect of the invention, the method comprises the steps of tacking an increment during the method to minimize creep, then fully consolidating that increment to the underlying material. According to a different aspect of the invention, the method includes a step of steering the welding head or the feeding of the increments to ensure that the relative orientation of the contact line of the welding head as defined by the lowest surface is parallel to the central axis. As yet a further aspect of the invention, a different method includes a step of placing the increment so as to minimize the ratio of deformed to undeformed material. Such placement may be carried out manually over automatically.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2007
    Assignee: Solidica, Inc.
    Inventor: Dawn White
  • Patent number: 7306132
    Abstract: A bonding apparatus including a front link whose lower end is rotatably connected to a bonding arm and upper portion is rotatably connected to bonding head, and a rear link whose lower end is rotatably connected to the rear end of the bonding arm and upper portion is rotatably connected to the bonding head; and a hypothetical rotational center of capillary of the bonding arm is on a bonding surface and set to be the intersection of a line that connects upper and lower rotational centers of the front link and a line that connects upper and lower rotational centers of the rear link, wherein the immovable element of motor is fastened to the bonding head, and the rotational element of the motor is attached to the upper end of the rear link so that the rotational element rotates about the upper rotational center of the rear link.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Shinkawa
    Inventors: Osamu Kakutani, Yutaka Kondo, Yoshihiko Seino
  • Publication number: 20070272723
    Abstract: A vibration welding apparatus and a method for executing vibration welding of three or more work pieces made of a thermoplastic material to make them integral in a sandwich shape, comprises an upper tool means supporting a first work piece so as to apply a lateral motion to it by a vibration means, a lower tool means capable of supporting a plurality of second work pieces to be welded to at least both surfaces of the first work piece, and a means capable of actuating the lower tool means in such a manner as to move the second work pieces vertically by an elevating means so as to align with the first work piece, and move the second work pieces toward the first work piece laterally by a slide actuating means so as to bring them into contact with the first work piece.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2006
    Publication date: November 29, 2007
    Applicant: BRANSON ULTRASONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Masataka Kimura, Daisuke Sengoku
  • Patent number: 7299964
    Abstract: Disclosed are systems or apparatuses and methods for forming a junction between conductive fibers that are incorporated into a fabric. Briefly, one method includes the steps of removing insulation from two intersecting individually insulated conductive fibers to expose the individually conductive fibers, bringing the exposed individually conductive fibers into contact with each other at a junction point, and forming a molecular bond between the conductive fibers at the junction point. Also disclosed are systems for forming a junction between conductive fibers that are incorporated into a fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2007
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corp.
    Inventors: Sundaresan Jayaraman, Sungmee Park
  • Patent number: 7296335
    Abstract: A method is provided for reworking a head gimbal assembly (HGA). An ultrasonic probe is used to stress the connection between the slider component of an HGA to remove the slider from its mounting position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: Magnecomp Corporation
    Inventors: Visit Thaveeprungsriporn, Szu-Han Hu
  • Patent number: 7294217
    Abstract: Disclosed are interconnect structures and methods which utilize a bonding surface comprising copper nitride. The interconnect structures include a bonding surface comprising copper nitride which is effective at preventing oxidation and/or other unwanted corrosion of the underlying conductive material while providing the basis for a high conductivity bond. The copper nitride bonding surface provides a relatively non-conductive, corrosion-resistant bonding surface while at the same time being readily transformed into a conductive layer at or just prior to the time of bonding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Assignee: Kulicke and Soffa Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: David T. Beatson, Horst Clauberg, Kenneth K. Dury
  • Patent number: 7284686
    Abstract: In a mounting method for mounting a bump-equipped electronic component 5 with a plurality of metallic bumps 6 on a substrate 2 with a plurality of electrodes 3, during the process of connecting the metallic bumps 6 to the electrodes 3 by aligning the metallic bumps with the electrodes 3 with thermosetting resin 4 intervening between the electronic component 5 and substrate 2 and by pressing the electronic component 5 to the substrate 2 while exerting ultrasonic oscillation, heat and applied pressure on the electronic component 5, all of the metallic bumps 6 are brought into contact with the electrodes so that they are electrically connected to each other, and when some of the metallic bumps are metallic-bonded to the electrodes, ultrasonic oscillation is stopped. Thus, it is possible to prevent occurrence of damage owing to the excessive exertion of ultrasonic oscillation on the metallic bumps which have precedently started their metallic-bonding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takstoshi Ishikawa, Makoto Okazaki, Tadahiko Sakai
  • Publication number: 20070228107
    Abstract: In an ultrasonic joining method for joining a flange portion of a first member to a portion of a second member, a first horn and a second horn are arranged on the flange portion on a side opposite to the second member, and the first horn is vibrated in a condition that the second horn is biased against the first horn and the first horn and the second horn are pressed against the flange portion such that the flange portion is vibrated while being pressed against the portion of the second member. Because the first horn is vibrated in a condition that the first horn and the second horn are pressed against each other at press-contact portions thereof, vibration of the first horn is transferred to the second horn through the press-contact portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2007
    Publication date: October 4, 2007
    Applicant: DENSO Corporation
    Inventors: Arinori Shimizu, Yuuichi Aoki, Hiroyasu Morikawa
  • Patent number: 7261230
    Abstract: An improved method of bonding an insulated wire (14) that has one end connected to a first bond pad (16) to a second bond pad (18) includes moving a tip of a capillary (20) holding the bond wire (14) over the surface of the second bond pad (18) such that the bond wire (14) is rubbed between the capillary tip (20) and the second bond pad (18), which tears the bond wire insulation so that at least a portion of a metal core of the wire (14) contacts the second bond pad (18). The wire (14) is then bonded to the second pad (18) using thermocompression bonding. The tip of the capillary (20) is roughened to enhance the tearing of the bond wire insulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Fuaida Harun, Chiaw Mong Chan, Lan Chu Tan, Lau Teck Beng, Kong Bee Tiu, Soo San Yong
  • Patent number: 7249702
    Abstract: A bonding tool for bonding a wire to a substrate. The bonding tool has a cylindrical body portion formed from a first material and a conical tip portion separately formed from a second material. The conical tip portion is coupled to one end of the body portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: Kulicke and Soffa Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dan Mironescu, Ziv Atzmon, Gil Perlberg
  • Patent number: 7225965
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding probe power supply for powering more than one ultrasonic welding probe with power is provided. The power supply is adapted to provide power only to one welding probe at a time. A ringdown period is monitored between termination of provision of power to a first probe and the initiation of provision of power to a second probe during which provision of power to the second probe is disabled. Circuitry is provided within an ultrasonic welding probe controller to monitor probe activity and to control the interval between termination of provision of power to one probe and the initiation of provision of power to a second probe so that efficient and safe switching is made among ultrasonic probes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Assignee: Dukane Corporation
    Inventor: David K. Johansen
  • Patent number: 7219419
    Abstract: Component (3) is pressed onto a circuit board (4) so that their respective metal interconnects (5), (6) are in close contact with each other, and ultrasonic vibration is applied to the suction nozzle (14) holding the component (3). Friction is thereby generated between metal interconnects (5), (6) whereby the component (3) is bonded on circuit substrate. Suction nozzle (14) for handling components is made of stainless steel and has a working face (14a) provided with a hardened layer (14b), or alternatively, suction nozzle (14) may have a suction head (14c) having a working face (14a) made of cemented carbide. Working face (14a) of suction nozzle (14) is refined by polishing as required during the mounting operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazushi Higashi, Shozo Minamitani, Shinji Kanayama, Kenji Takahashi
  • Patent number: 7213741
    Abstract: After respective one ends of lead wires are fixed to a printed circuit board, the lead wires are bent, the printed circuit board is brought into a case and the other ends of the lead wires are bonded to terminals of the case. Since the lead wires are processed before the substrate is brought into the case, this eliminates the necessity to perform formation of the bent portions of the lead wires and fixing of the lead wires to the substrate in a narrow space of the case and allows simplification of bonding operation. Thus provided is a lead wire bonding method for bonding lead wires with bent portions to the substrate, which simplifies a bonding operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Atsushi Oohashi
  • Patent number: 7191929
    Abstract: A method of measuring a thickness of a ball bonded to a pad is disclosed. The method includes: taking an image of the pad and the ball at each step position through an image taking means being shifted in a vertical direction at predetermined step intervals; obtaining luminance variations at an edge portion of the pad in each taken image to determine an in-focus height of the pad based on an image taking height position at which the taken image has the largest luminance variation at the edge portion of the pad; obtaining luminance variations on an upper surface of the ball in each taken image to determine an in-focus height of the upper surface of the ball based on an image taking height position at which the taken image has the largest luminance variation on the upper surface of the ball; and calculating the thickness of the ball by finding a difference between the obtained in-focus heights of the pad and the upper surface of the ball.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2007
    Assignee: Kaijo Corporation
    Inventors: Kimiji Nishimaki, Noritaka Horiuchi
  • Patent number: 7188414
    Abstract: A flat electrical cable and a modular rotary anvil for assembling a flat electrical cable wherein the flat cable includes an upper and lower layer. The upper layer has ribs protruding along its length that are substantially parallel to one another, and continuous substantially parallel and adjacent seams formed therebetween. Conductors are placed between the upper and lower layers adjacent the seams. The present invention may have upper and lower polyester layers having copper conductors therebetween and the seams ultrasonically welded in order to provide a flat electrical cable for various applications such as incorporation in an automobile clockspring. The modular rotary anvil includes multiple removable and interchangeable segments or inserts which provide the ability to impart a smooth or knurled textured surface pattern to the work-piece. piece. Other inserts include cutting inserts which provide for a seam on the work-piece while a the same time cuts the work-piece along a seam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2007
    Assignee: Methode Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Tom Schilson, Steve Kamps
  • Patent number: 7190072
    Abstract: When an RFID-tag is formed by joining a semiconductor chip (RFID chip) to an antenna consisting of a rolled metal foil or the like using ultrasonic waves, the pressure impressed to the semiconductor chip is suppressed to avoid the damage of the semiconductor chip. For this purpose, the present invention provides an RFID-tag 1 wherein gold bumps are joined to the metal foil by pressing the gold bumps formed on the semiconductor chip against an antenna member, and impressing ultrasonic waves; and the RFID-tag wherein a matte surface having a low glossiness is formed on the metal foil, or a surface having shallow rolling streaks is formed on the metal foil, and gold bumps are joined to the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2007
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Naoya Kanda, Madoka Minagawa, Kosuke Inoue, Hiroshi Homma
  • Patent number: 7188759
    Abstract: A method of forming a conductive bump is provided. The method includes depositing a conductive bump on a bonding location using a bonding tool such that a junction exists between (1) a length of wire extending at least partially within the bonding tool and (2) the deposited conductive bump. The method also includes moving the bonding tool to contact the conductive bump such that a location of the junction is moved with respect to the bonding location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2007
    Assignee: Kulicke and Soffa Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dodgie Reigh Manzano Calpito, Stephen Babinetz