With Extended Latchup Current Level (e.g., Comfet Device) Patents (Class 257/139)
  • Patent number: 9595603
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer and a trench gate portion that extends toward a deep portion from a front surface of the semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer includes an island region surrounded by the trench gate portion. A first side surface of the trench gate portion and a second side surface of the trench gate portion are in contact with the island region. A first conductivity type contact region that includes a first contact region that is in contact with the first side surface and a second contact region that is in contact with the second side surface is provided in the island region. Moreover, a second conductivity type contact region that is in contact with the trench gate portion at a position between the first contact region and the second contact region is provided in the island region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2017
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Hirabayashi, Masaru Senoo, Akitaka Soeno, Satoru Machida, Yusuke Yamashita
  • Patent number: 9583604
    Abstract: A semiconductor device in which short circuit capability can be improved while decline in overall current capability is suppressed. In the semiconductor device, a plurality of IGBTs (insulated gate bipolar transistors) arranged in a row in one direction over the main surface of a semiconductor substrate include an IGBT located at an extreme end in the one direction and an IGBT located more centrally than the IGBT located at the extreme end. The current capability of the IGBT located at the extreme end is higher than the current capability of the IGBT located centrally.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2017
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Mikio Tsujiuchi, Tetsuya Nitta
  • Patent number: 9583606
    Abstract: An improvement is achieved in the reliability of a semiconductor device having an IGBT. In an active cell region, in a portion of a semiconductor substrate which is interposed between first and second trenches in which first and second trench gate electrodes are embedded, an n+-type emitter region, a p-type body region located thereunder, and a first n-type hole barrier region located thereunder are formed. In a hole collector cell region, in a portion of the semiconductor substrate which is interposed between third and fourth trenches in which third and fourth trench gate electrodes are embedded, the p-type body region and a second n-type hole barrier region located thereunder are formed, but an n-type semiconductor region equivalent to the n+-type emitter region is not formed. Under the first and second n-type hole barrier regions, an n?-type drift region having an impurity concentration lower than those thereof is present.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2017
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Hajime Tsuyuki
  • Patent number: 9577081
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate that includes an IGBT region. A first lifetime control layer extending along a planar direction of the semiconductor substrate is provided in a range in a drift region that is closer to the rear surface than an intermediate portion of the semiconductor substrate in a thickness direction. A crystal defect density in the first lifetime control layer is higher than any of a crystal defect density in a region adjacent to the first lifetime control layer on the rear surface side and a crystal defect density in a region adjacent to the first lifetime control layer on a front surface side. A crystal defect density in a region between the first lifetime control layer and the rear surface is lower than a crystal defect density in a region between the first lifetime control layer and the front surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Satoru Kameyama, Shinya Iwasaki
  • Patent number: 9577082
    Abstract: The semiconductor device includes: a plurality of interlayer insulation films, each interlayer insulation film covering a front surface of a corresponding one of the gate electrodes and protruding from the front surface of the semiconductor substrate; the first metal film covering the front surface of the semiconductor substrate and plurality of the interlayer insulation films; and the protective insulation film covering a part of the first metal film. In a cross-section traversing the plurality of trenches, the end of the protective insulation film is above one of the interlayer insulation films, and a width of the one of the interlayer insulation films that is below the end of the protective insulation film is wider than widths of other interlayer insulation films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hidehiro Nakagawa, Hiroshi Hata
  • Patent number: 9577054
    Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises an element region and a terminal region that surrounds the element region. The semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor region having a first conductivity type and a second semiconductor region having a second conductivity type and provided on the first semiconductor region. A third semiconductor region having the first conductivity type is provided on the second semiconductor region. A first electrode is electrically connected to the first semiconductor region. A second electrode is electrically connected to the third semiconductor region. A third and a fourth electrode are disposed in the element region. A distance from the first electrode to the third electrode is less than a distance from the first electrode to the fourth electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventors: Takuma Hara, Tetsuro Nozu
  • Patent number: 9559172
    Abstract: A semiconductor device of an embodiment includes a p-type SiC impurity region containing a p-type impurity and an n-type impurity. Where the p-type impurity is an element A and the n-type impurity is an element D, the element A and the element D form a combination of Al (aluminum), Ga (gallium), or In (indium) and N (nitrogen), and/or a combination of B (boron) and P (phosphorus). The ratio of the concentration of the element D to the concentration of the element A in the above combination is higher than 0.33 but lower than 0.995, and the concentration of the element A forming part of the above combination is not lower than 1×1018 cm?3 and not higher than 1×1022 cm?3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2017
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tatsuo Shimizu, Takashi Shinohe, Johji Nishio, Chiharu Ota
  • Patent number: 9543451
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a high voltage JFET. The high voltage JFET includes a second conductivity type drift region located on the first conductivity type epitaxial layer; a second conductivity type drain heavily doped region located in the second conductivity type drift region; a drain terminal oxygen region located on the second conductivity type drift region and at a side of the second conductivity type drain heavily doped region; a first conductivity type well region located at a side of the second conductivity type drift region; a second conductivity type source heavily doped region and a first conductivity type gate heavily doped region located on the first conductivity type well region, and a gate source terminal oxygen region; a second conductivity type channel layer located between the second conductivity type source heavily doped region and the second conductivity type drift region; a dielectric layer and a field electrode plate located on the second conductivity type channel layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2017
    Assignee: CSMC TECHNOLOGIES FAB1 CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Guangtao Han
  • Patent number: 9536943
    Abstract: Vertical power MOSFETs having a super junction are devices capable of having a lower on resistance than other vertical power MOSFETs. Although they have the advantage of high-speed switching due to rapid depletion of an N type drift region at the time of turn off in switching operation, they are likely to cause ringing. A vertical power MOSFET having a super junction structure provided by the present invention has, in the surface region of a first conductivity type drift region under a gate electrode, an undergate heavily doped N type region having a depth shallower than that of a second conductivity type body region and having a concentration higher than that of the first conductivity type drift region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2017
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Tomohiro Tamaki
  • Patent number: 9530874
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor region of a second conductivity type, and a second semiconductor region of a first conductivity type. A third semiconductor region of a first conductivity type is selectively provided on the second semiconductor region. A fourth semiconductor region of the first conductivity type and a fifth semiconductor region of the second conductivity type are selectively provided on the third semiconductor region. A first electrode is provided on a second insulating film within the second semiconductor region. A second electrode is in contact with the fifth semiconductor region and the third semiconductor region. The sixth semiconductor region is provided on the second semiconductor region at least in a portion thereon other than the area where the third semiconductor region is provided. The sixth semiconductor region is not in contact with the second electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2016
    Assignee: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventor: Mitsuhiko Kitagawa
  • Patent number: 9520487
    Abstract: A semiconductor layer of a reverse conducting insulated gate bipolar transistor is provided with a barrier region of the first conductive type, wherein the barrier region is disposed in the body region and electrically connects to the emitter electrode via a pillar member which extends from the one of main surfaces of the semiconductor layer. The barrier region includes a first barrier partial region, wherein a distance between the first barrier partial region and the drift region is a first distance, and a second barrier partial region, wherein a distance between the second barrier partial region and the drift region is a second distance which is longer than the first distance. The second barrier partial region is in contact with a side surface of an insulated trench gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2016
    Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Hirabayashi, Hiroshi Hosokawa, Yoshifumi Yasuda, Akitaka Soeno, Masaru Senoo, Satoru Machida, Yusuke Yamashita
  • Patent number: 9515149
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active region and a semiconductor substrate layer having a lower part semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type. The active region includes a drift region formed by at least a part of the substrate layer, a body region of the second conductivity type formed on at least a part of the drift region, a source region of a first conductivity type disposed in the body region, and a first doped region of the first conductivity type at least partially disposed under the body region. A groove extends downward from a top of the substrate layer and contains a shielding electrode. A depth of the groove is greater than that of the first doped region. A gate at least partially formed above at least a part of the source region and the body region is electrically insulated from the shielding electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2016
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Frank Dieter Pfirsch, Holger Huesken, Hans-Joachim Schulze
  • Patent number: 9515066
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) arrangement. The IGBT arrangement includes a carrier confinement reduction region laterally arranged between a cell region and a sensitive region. The IGBT arrangement is configured or formed so that the cell region has a first average density of free charge carriers in an on-state of the IGBT arrangement, the carrier confinement reduction region has a second average density of free charge carriers in the on-state of the IGBT arrangement and the sensitive region has a third average density of free charge carriers in the on-state of the IGBT arrangement. The first average density of free charge carriers is larger than the second average density of free charge carriers and the second average density of free charge carriers is larger than the third average density of free charge carriers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2016
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Johannes Georg Laven, Hans-Joachim Schulze, Roman Baburske
  • Patent number: 9502511
    Abstract: An edge terminal structure of a power semiconductor device includes a second conductive-type substrate, a first conductive-type buffer layer, a first conductive-type epitaxial layer, a first and a second electrodes, and a first and a second field plates. A trench is in a surface of the first conductive-type epitaxial layer in an edge terminal area beside an active area of the power semiconductor device. The first field plate includes at least a L-shaped electric-plate, a gate insulation layer under the L-shaped electric-plate, and the first electrode on the L-shaped electric-plate. The second field plate includes a portion of the first electrode and at least an insulation layer between the portion of the first electrode and the first conductive-type epitaxial layer. The insulation layer covers the tail of the trench and completely covers the L-shaped electric-plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2016
    Assignee: Excelliance MOS Corporation
    Inventor: Chu-Kuang Liu
  • Patent number: 9496378
    Abstract: There are disclosed herein various implementations of an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) with buried emitter electrodes. Such an IGBT may include a collector at a bottom surface of a semiconductor substrate, a drift region having a first conductivity type situated over the collector, and a base layer having a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type situated over the drift region. In addition, such an IGBT may include deep insulated trenches extending from a semiconductor surface above the base layer, into the drift region, each of the deep insulated trenches having a buried emitter electrode disposed therein. The IGBT may further include an active cell including an emitter, a gate trench with a gate electrode disposed therein, and an implant zone situated, between adjacent deep insulated trenches. The implant zone is formed below the base layer and has the first conductivity type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2016
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Americas Corp.
    Inventors: Yi Tang, Niraj Ranjan, Chiu Ng
  • Patent number: 9490337
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a plurality of n type pillar regions and an n? type epitaxial layer disposed on a first surface of an n+ type silicon carbide substrate; a p type epitaxial layer and an n+ region disposed on the plurality of n type pillar regions and the n? type epitaxial layer; a trench penetrating the n+ region and the p type epitaxial layer and disposed on the plurality of n type pillar regions and the n? type epitaxial layer; a gate insulating film disposed within the trench; a gate electrode disposed on the gate insulating film; an oxide film disposed on the gate electrode; a source electrode disposed on the p type epitaxial layer, the n+ region, and the oxide film; and a drain electrode disposed on a second surface of the n+ type silicon carbide substrate, wherein each corner portion of the trench is in contact with a corresponding n type pillar region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2016
    Assignee: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
    Inventors: Jong Seok Lee, Kyoung-Kook Hong, Dae Hwan Chun, Youngkyun Jung
  • Patent number: 9484343
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device suppresses loss of vacuum in a chamber of an ion implanter, sag of a resist mask pattern for ion implantation, and producing a resist residue after ashing. First ion implanting process implants n-type impurity to form n+ impurity layer on the whole back surface of n? semiconductor wafer. A resist mask on the back surface of the wafer covers a part corresponding to where n+ cathode layer will be formed. A second ion implanting process implants p-type impurity using the resist mask to form p+ impurity layer in the interior of the n+ impurity layer. Second ion implanting process is split into two or more times. The dose of p-type impurity in second ion implanting process is greater than that of n-type impurity in first ion implanting process. The resist mask is removed, and p+ the n+ impurity layers activated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2016
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Seiji Noguchi, Hidenao Kuribayashi
  • Patent number: 9472548
    Abstract: A reverse conducting semiconductor device includes a high-concentration anode layer and a barrier metal layer, the width of the high-concentration anode layer is set larger than the width of contact of the barrier metal layer and the high-concentration anode layer, thereby ensuring that the area of contact between the barrier metal layer and the high-concentration anode layer is constant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2016
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shinya Soneda
  • Patent number: 9461166
    Abstract: A lateral-diffused metal oxide semiconductor device including a substrate, a second deep well, a gate, a source, a drain and a first dopant region is provided. The substrate includes a first deep well having a first conductive type. The second deep well having a second conductive type is disposed in the first deep well. The gate is disposed on the substrate and the boundary of the first and the second deep well. The source and the drain having a second conductive type are disposed beside the gate and in the first deep well and the second deep well respectively. The first dopant region having a first conductive type is disposed in the second deep well, wherein the first dopant region is separated from the drain. Moreover, a method for fabricating said lateral-diffused metal oxide semiconductor device is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2016
    Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Ming-Shing Chen, Wei-Ting Wu, Ming-Hui Chang, Chao-Chun Ning
  • Patent number: 9437678
    Abstract: A fabrication method of a semiconductor device that includes trench gate structures each having a gate electrode extending in a depth-direction of an element, where first trench gate structures contribute to controlling the element and second trench gate structures do not contribute. The fabrication method includes forming the trench gate structures on a front face of a semiconductor substrate; forming on the front face, an electrode pad connected to the gate electrode of at least one trench gate structure; executing screening by applying a predetermined voltage between the electrode pad and an electrode portion having a potential other than a gate potential, to apply the predetermined voltage to gate insulator films in contact with each gate electrode connected to the electrode pad; and forming the second trench gate structures having the gate electrodes connected to the electrode pad, by short-circuiting the electrode portion to the electrode pad after executing screening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2016
    Assignees: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD., DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Seiji Momota, Hitoshi Abe, Kenji Kouno, Hiromitsu Tanabe
  • Patent number: 9425271
    Abstract: In an IGBT, a trench extending in a bent shape to have a corner is formed in an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate. The inside of the trench is covered with an insulating film. A gate is placed inside the trench. An emitter and a collector are formed on an upper surface and a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate, respectively. An emitter region, a body region, a drift region, and a collector region are formed in the semiconductor substrate. The emitter region is formed of an n-type semiconductor, is in contact with the insulating film, and is in ohmic contact with the emitter electrode. The body region is formed of a p-type semiconductor, is in contact with the insulating film below the emitter region, is in contact with the insulating film of an inner corner portion of the trench, and is in ohmic contact with the emitter electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2016
    Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Jun Saito, Satoru Machida
  • Patent number: 9425153
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices comprising a getter material are described. The getter material can be located in or over the active region of the device and/or in or over a termination region of the device. The getter material can be a conductive or an insulating material. The getter material can be present as a continuous or discontinuous film. The device can be a SiC semiconductor device such as a SiC vertical MOSFET. Methods of making the devices are also described. Semiconductor devices and methods of making the same comprising source ohmic contacts formed using a self-aligned process are also described. The source ohmic contacts can comprise titanium silicide and/or titanium silicide carbide and can act as a getter material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2016
    Assignee: MONOLITH SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
    Inventors: Kevin Matocha, John Nowak, Kiran Chatty, Sujit Banerjee
  • Patent number: 9419128
    Abstract: A device includes a semiconductor substrate having a surface, a trench in the semiconductor substrate extending vertically from the surface, a body region laterally adjacent the trench, spaced from the surface, having a first conductivity type, and in which a channel is formed during operation, a drift region between the body region and the surface, and having a second conductivity type, a gate structure disposed in the trench alongside the body region, recessed from the surface, and configured to receive a control voltage is applied to control formation of the channel, and a gate dielectric layer disposed along a sidewall of the trench between the gate structure and the body region. The gate structure and the gate dielectric layer have a substantial vertical overlap with the drift region such that electric field magnitudes in the drift region are reduced through application of the control voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Moaniss Zitouni, Edouard D. de Frésart, Pon Sung Ku, Michael F. Petras, Ganming Qin, Evgueniy N. Stefanov, Dragan Zupac
  • Patent number: 9418852
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device that sufficiently activates a deep ion injection layer and fully recovers lattice defects generated in the ion injection process. Laser light pulses are successively emitted to form substantially CW (continuous wave) laser light. This feature of the invention stably performs activation of a deep ion injection layer at about 2 ?s with few defects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Haruo Nakazawa, Motoyoshi Kubouchi
  • Patent number: 9412881
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure for facilitating an integration of power devices on a common substrate includes a first insulating layer formed on the substrate and an active region having a first conductivity type formed on at least a portion of the first insulating layer. A first terminal is formed on an upper surface of the structure and electrically connects with at least one other region having the first conductivity type formed in the active region. A buried well having a second conductivity type is formed in the active region and is coupled with a second terminal formed on the upper surface of the structure. The buried well and the active region form a clamping diode which positions a breakdown avalanche region between the buried well and the first terminal. A breakdown voltage of at least one of the power devices is a function of characteristics of the buried well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2016
    Assignee: Silanna Asia Pte Ltd
    Inventors: Jacek Korec, Boyi Yang
  • Patent number: 9406743
    Abstract: A manufacturing method of a junction field effect transistor includes the steps of: (a) forming an n+-type source layer on a surface of an n?-type drift layer formed on an n+-type SiC substrate; (b) forming a plurality of shallow trenches disposed at predetermined intervals by etching the surface of the n?-type drift layer with a silicon oxide film formed on the n?-type drift layer used as a mask; (c) forming an n-type counter dope layer by doping the n?-type drift layer below each of the shallow trenches with nitrogen by using a vertical ion implantation method; (d) forming a sidewall spacer on each sidewall of the silicon oxide film and the shallow trenches; and (e) forming a p-type gate layer by doping the n?-type drift layer below each of shallow trenches with aluminum by using the vertical ion implantation method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2016
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yasuaki Kagotoshi, Koichi Arai, Natsuki Yokoyama, Haruka Shimizu
  • Patent number: 9391137
    Abstract: Provided are a power semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same, in particular a power semiconductor device such as an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) including a cell region with a trench structure formed to include a dummy trench and a first trench and a termination region with a termination ring formed surrounding the cell region. Such a power semiconductor device is designed to operable with high power conditions such as when an operating voltage is 600 V, 1200 V and so on.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2016
    Assignee: Magnachip Semiconductor, Ltd.
    Inventor: In Su Kim
  • Patent number: 9391182
    Abstract: A Trench Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) and a manufacture method thereof are provided by the present invention, which belongs to the field of IGBT technical field. The manufacture method includes following steps: (1) preparing a semiconductor substrate; (2) forming an epitaxial layer grow on a first side of the semiconductor substrate by epitaxial growth; (3) preparing and forming a gate and an emitter of the Trench Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor on a second side of the semiconductor substrate; (4) thinning the epitaxial layer to form a collector region; (5) metalizing the collector region to form a collector. The cost of the manufacture method is low and the performance of the Trench IGBT formed by the manufacture method is good.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2016
    Assignee: WUXI CHINA RESOURCES HUAJING MICROELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hongxiang Tang, Yongsheng Sun, Jianxin Ji, Weiqing Ma
  • Patent number: 9385140
    Abstract: An integrated circuit has a buried interconnect in the buried oxide layer connecting a body of a MOS transistor to a through-substrate via (TSV). The buried interconnect extends laterally past the TSV. The integrated circuit is formed by starting with a substrate, forming the buried oxide layer with the buried interconnect at a top surface of the substrate, and forming a semiconductor device layer over the buried oxide layer. The MOS transistor is formed in the semiconductor device layer so that the body makes an electrical connection to the buried interconnect. Subsequently, the TSV is formed through a bottom surface of the substrate so as to make an electrical connection to the buried interconnect in the buried oxide layer. A body of a transistor is electrically coupled to the TSV through the buried interconnect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2016
    Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventor: Russell Carlton McMullan
  • Patent number: 9368577
    Abstract: Proton irradiation is performed a plurality of times from rear surface of an n-type semiconductor substrate, which is an n? drift layer, forming an n-type FS layer having lower resistance than the n-type semiconductor substrate in the rear surface of the n? drift layer. When the proton irradiation is performed a plurality of times, the next proton irradiation is performed to as to compensate for a reduction in mobility due to disorder which remains after the previous proton irradiation. In this case, the second or subsequent proton irradiation is performed at the position of the disorder which is formed by the previous proton irradiation. In this way, even after proton irradiation and a heat treatment, the disorder is reduced and it is possible to prevent deterioration of characteristics, such as increase in leakage current. It is possible to form an n-type FS layer including a high-concentration hydrogen-related donor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2016
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Takishita, Takashi Yoshimura, Masayuki Miyazaki, Hidenao Kuribayashi
  • Patent number: 9368595
    Abstract: A switching loss is prevented from being deteriorated by suppressing increase in a gate capacitance due to a cell shrink of an IE type trench gate IGBT. A cell formation region is configured of a linear active cell region, a linear hole collector cell region, and a linear inactive cell region between them. Then, upper surfaces of the third and fourth linear trench gate electrodes which are formed so as to sandwich both sides of the linear hole collector cell region and electrically connected to an emitter electrode are positioned to be lower than upper surfaces of the first and second linear trench gate electrodes which are formed so as to sandwich both sides of the linear active cell region and electrically connected to a gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2016
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Hitoshi Matsuura
  • Patent number: 9362261
    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to reduce the wiring inductance of a power semiconductor module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Tokuyama, Kinya Nakatsu, Akira Mima, Yukio Hattori, Toshiya Satoh
  • Patent number: 9337262
    Abstract: The present application provides (in addition to more broadly applicable inventions) improvements which are particularly applicable to two-sided power semiconductor devices which use bipolar conduction. In this class of devices, the inventor has realized that two or three of the four (or more) semiconductor doping components which form the carrier-emission structures and control structures in the active device (array) portion of a two-sided power device can also be used, with surprising advantages, to form field-limiting rings around the active arrays on both surfaces. Most preferably, in some but not necessarily all embodiments, a shallow implant of one conductivity type is used to counterdope the surface of a well having the other conductivity type. This shallow implant, singly or in combination with another shallow implant of the same conductivity type, works to shield the well from the effects of excess charge at or above the surface of the semiconductor material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2016
    Assignee: IDEAL POWER INC.
    Inventor: Richard A. Blanchard
  • Patent number: 9331194
    Abstract: A MOS semiconductor device has a MOS structure, including a p? region that surrounds an n+-type source region and has a net doping concentration lower than a concentration of a p-type impurity in a surface of a p-type well region, and a gate electrode that is provided on top of the surface of the p-type well region sandwiched between the n+-type source region and a surface layer of an n? layer, with a gate insulator disposed between the p-type well region and the gate electrode. This configuration can make the gate insulator thicker without increasing a gate threshold voltage, and help improve the reliability of the gate insulator and reduce the gate capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shuhei Tatemichi, Takeyoshi Nishimura, Yasushi Niimura, Masanori Inoue
  • Patent number: 9324847
    Abstract: In some aspects of the invention, an n-type field-stop layer can have a total impurity of such an extent that a depletion layer spreading in response to an application of a rated voltage stops inside the n-type field-stop layer together with the total impurity of an n? type drift layer. Also, the n-type field-stop layer can have a concentration gradient such that the impurity concentration of the n-type field-stop layer decreases from a p+ type collector layer toward a p-type base layer, and the diffusion depth is 20 ?m or more. Furthermore, an n+ type buffer layer of which the peak impurity concentration can be higher than that of the n-type field-stop layer at 6×1015 cm?3 or more, and one-tenth or less of the peak impurity concentration of the p+ type collector layer, can be included between the n-type field-stop layer and p+ type collector layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2016
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Takashi Yoshimura, Hidenao Kuribayashi, Yuichi Onozawa, Hayato Nakano, Daisuke Ozaki
  • Patent number: 9318588
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type having first and second faces, and a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type disposed above the first face of the first semiconductor layer. The device further includes control electrodes facing the first and second semiconductor layers via insulating layers, and extending to a first direction parallel to the first face of the first semiconductor layer, and third semiconductor layers of the first conductivity type and fourth semiconductor layers of the second conductivity type alternately disposed along the first direction above the second semiconductor layer. The device further includes fifth semiconductor layers of the first conductivity type disposed below the second semiconductor layer or disposed at positions surrounded by the second semiconductor layer, the fifth semiconductor layers being arranged separately from one another along the first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2016
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Takuma Hara, Kazutoshi Nakamura, Tsuneo Ogura
  • Patent number: 9318586
    Abstract: According to example embodiments of inventive concepts: a semiconductor device includes: first and second trench gates extending long in one direction in a substrate; third and fourth trench gates in the substrate, the third and fourth trench gates connecting the first and second trench gates with each other; a first region defined in the substrate by the first to fourth trench gates and surrounded by the first to fourth trench gates; and a second region and a third region defined in the substrate. The second region is in surface contact with the first region. The third region is in point contact with the first region. The first region includes a first high-voltage semiconductor device including a body of a first conduction type and an emitter of a second conduction type in the body. Floating wells of the first conduction type are in the second region and the third region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2016
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Nam Young Lee
  • Patent number: 9312337
    Abstract: This device includes a first base layer of a first conduction type. A second base-layer of a second conduction type is provided above the first base-layer. A first semiconductor layer of the first conduction type is above an opposite side of the second base-layer to the first base-layer. A second semiconductor layer of the second conduction type is above an opposite side of the first base-layer to the second base-layer. A plurality of first electrodes are provided at the first semiconductor layer and the second base-layer via first insulating films. A second electrode is provided between adjacent ones of the first electrodes and provided at the first semiconductor layer and the second base-layer via a second insulating film. A resistance of the first base-layer above a side of the second electrode is lower than a resistance of the first base-layer above a side of the first electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Shinichiro Misu, Kazutoshi Nakamura
  • Patent number: 9306047
    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device including a first emitter layer of a first conductivity type, a drift layer of a second conductivity type, adjacent to the first emitter layer, a channel layer of the first conductivity type, adjacent to the drift layer, a second emitter layer of the second conductivity type, adjacent to the channel layer, a collector electrode electrically coupled to the first emitter layer, an emitter electrode electrically coupled to the second emitter layer, a first trench-gate electrode for controlling on and off of an electric current flowing between the collector electrode and the emitter electrode, and a second trench-gate electrode for controlling a turn-off power loss. The semiconductor device further includes a thyristor unit made up of the first emitter layer, the drift layer, the channel layer, and the second emitter layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2016
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takayuki Hashimoto, Mutsuhiro Mori, Masahiro Masunaga
  • Patent number: 9299819
    Abstract: There are disclosed herein various implementations of an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) with buried depletion electrode. Such an IGBT may include a collector at a bottom surface of a semiconductor substrate, a drift region having a first conductivity type situated over the collector, and a base layer having a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type situated over the drift region. The IGBT also includes a plurality of deep insulated trenches with a buried depletion electrode and at least one gate electrode disposed therein. In addition, the IGBT includes an active cell including an emitter adjacent the gate electrode, and an implant zone, situated between adjacent deep insulated trenches. The implant zone is formed below the base layer and has the first conductivity type. In one implementation, the IGBT may also include a dummy cell neighboring the active cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Americas Corp.
    Inventors: Yi Tang, Niraj Ranjan, Chiu Ng
  • Patent number: 9299820
    Abstract: A semiconductor device of the present invention includes a semiconductor layer, a plurality of gate trenches formed in the semiconductor layer, a gate electrode filled via a gate insulating film in the plurality of gate trenches, an n+-type emitter region, a p-type base region, and an n?-type drift region disposed, lateral to each gate trench, in order in a depth direction of the gate trench from a front surface side of the semiconductor layer, a p+-type collector region disposed on a back surface side of the semiconductor layer with respect to the n?-type drift region, an emitter trench formed between the plurality of gate trenches adjacent to each other, and a buried electrode filled via an insulating film in the emitter trench, and electrically connected with the n+-type emitter region, and the emitter trench is disposed at an interval of 2 ?m or less via an n?-type drift region with the gate trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: ROHM CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Akihiro Hikasa
  • Patent number: 9293559
    Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure describe an IGBT device including a substrate including a bottom semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type and an upper semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type, at least one first gate formed in a corresponding first trench disposed over the substrate, and a second gate formed in a second trench disposed over the bottom semiconductor layer. The first and second trenches are provided with gate insulators on each side of the trenches and filled with polysilicon. The second trench extends vertically to depth deeper than the at least one first trench. The IGBT device further includes a body region of the first conductivity type provided between the at least one first gate and/or the second gate, and at least one stacked layer provided between a bottom of the at least one first gate and a top of the upper semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Incorporated
    Inventor: Jun Hu
  • Patent number: 9257507
    Abstract: This device includes a first base layer of a first conduction type. A second base-layer of a second conduction type is provided above the first base-layer. A first semiconductor layer of the first conduction type is above an opposite side of the second base-layer to the first base-layer. A second semiconductor layer of the second conduction type is above an opposite side of the first base-layer to the second base-layer. A plurality of first electrodes are provided at the first semiconductor layer and the second base-layer via first insulating films. A second electrode is provided between adjacent ones of the first electrodes and provided at the first semiconductor layer and the second base-layer via a second insulating film. A resistance of the first base-layer above a side of the second electrode is lower than a resistance of the first base-layer above a side of the first electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2016
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Shinichiro Misu, Kazutoshi Nakamura
  • Patent number: 9245985
    Abstract: There are disclosed herein various implementations of an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) with buried emitter electrodes. Such an IGBT may include a collector at a bottom surface of a semiconductor substrate, a drift region having a first conductivity type situated over the collector, and a base layer having a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type situated over the drift region. In addition, such an IGBT may include deep insulated trenches extending from a semiconductor surface above the base layer, into the drift region, each of the deep insulated trenches having a buried emitter electrode disposed therein. The IGBT may further include an active cell including an emitter, a gate trench with a gate electrode disposed therein, and an implant zone situated, between adjacent deep insulated trenches. The implant zone is formed below the base layer and has the first conductivity type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2016
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Americas Corp.
    Inventors: Yi Tang, Niraj Ranjan, Chiu Ng
  • Patent number: 9240470
    Abstract: A high-performance reverse-conduction field-stop (RCFS) insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) includes a first conductive type substrate, a plurality of trenches defined on a bottom face of the substrate, a plurality of first conductive type doping regions formed on bottom face of the trenches, a second conductive type doping region formed on bottom face of the substrate, and a first conductive type field stop doping region formed in the substrate and separated from the bottom face of the substrate by a field stop depth, where the field stop depth is larger than a depth of the trench. Due to a separation between the first conductive type doping regions and the second conductive type doping region, Zener diode can be prevented from forming on bottom side of the substrate and the performance of IGBT can be accordingly enhanced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2016
    Assignee: PFC DEVICE HOLDINGS LIMITED
    Inventors: Mei-Ling Chen, Hung-Hsin Kuo, Yi-Lun Hsia, Chung-Chen Chang
  • Patent number: 9236461
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: an FET structure that is formed next to a looped trench on a semiconductor substrate and that has an n+ emitter region and an n? drain region facing each other in the depth direction of the looped trench across a p-type base region; a p-type floating region formed on the side of the looped trench opposite to the FET structure; and an emitter connecting part that is electrically connected to the n+ emitter region and a trench gate provided in the same trench, the emitter connecting part and the trench gate being insulated from each other by the looped trench. The trench gate faces the FET structure, and the emitter connecting part faces the p-type floating region, across an insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2016
    Assignee: ROHM CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Akihiro Hikasa
  • Patent number: 9231091
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor mesa with at least one body zone forming first pn junctions with source zones and a second pn junction with a drift zone. A pedestal layer at a side of the drift zone opposite to the at least one body zone includes first zones of a conductivity type of the at least one body zone and second zones of the conductivity type of the drift zone. Electrode structures are on opposite sides of the semiconductor mesa. At least one of the electrode structures includes a gate electrode controlling a charge carrier flow through the at least one body zone. In a separation region between two of the source zones (i) a capacitive coupling between the gate electrode and the semiconductor mesa or (ii) a conductivity of majority charge carriers of the drift zone is lower than outside of the separation region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2016
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Roman Baburske, Matteo Dainese, Peter Lechner, Hans-Joachim Schulze, Johannes Georg Laven
  • Patent number: 9214535
    Abstract: A collector layer of a first conductivity type is provided in the IGBT region and the boundary region and functions as a collector of the IGBT in the IGBT region. A cathode layer of a second conductivity type is provided in the diode region apart from the collector layer and functions as a cathode of the diode. A drift layer of the second conductivity type is provided in the IGBT region, the boundary region, and the diode region, the drift layer being provided on sides of the collector layer and the cathode layer opposite the first electrode. A diffusion layer of the first conductivity type is provided in the boundary region on a side of the drift layer opposite the first electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2015
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tomoko Matsudai, Tsuneo Ogura, Kazutoshi Nakamura, Yuichi Oshino, Hideaki Ninomiya, Yoshiko Ikeda
  • Patent number: 9190503
    Abstract: An IGBT has an emitter region, a top body region that is formed below the emitter region, a floating region that is formed below the top body region, a bottom body region that is formed below the floating region, a trench, a gate insulating film that covers an inner face of the trench, and a gate electrode that is arranged inside the trench. When a distribution of a concentration of p-type impurities in the top body region and the floating region, which are located below the emitter region, is viewed along a thickness direction of a semiconductor substrate, the concentration of the p-type impurities decreases as a downward distance increases from an upper end of the top body region that is located below the emitter region, and assumes a local minimum value at a predetermined depth in the floating region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2015
    Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Masaru Senoo, Kyosuke Miyagi, Tsuyoshi Nishiwaki, Jun Saito
  • Patent number: 9184268
    Abstract: A trench gate MOS structure is provided on one main surface of a semiconductor substrate which will be an n? drift region. An n shell region is provided in the n? drift region so that it contacts a surface of a p base region close to the n? drift region forming the trench gate MOS structure. The n shell region has a higher impurity concentration than the n? drift region. The effective dose of n-type impurities in the n shell region is equal to or less than 5.0×1012 cm?2. The n? drift region has a resistivity to prevent a depletion layer, which is spread from a p collector region on the other main surface when reverse rated voltage is applied with an emitter as positive electrode, from reaching either n shell region or the bottom of a first trench, whichever is closer to the p collector region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Koh Yoshikawa