Abstract: This application is directed to processing video data that includes a plurality of luma samples and a plurality of chroma samples corresponding to a plurality of pixel groups of a video frame. For each pixel group, an electronic device identifies a respective chroma sample and a set of luma samples and determines an anchor luma sample from the set of luma samples. A chroma refinement value is generated based on the set of luma samples by differencing a respective luminance value of each luma sample in the set by an anchor luminance value of the anchor luma sample and applying a cross component filter to the difference luminance values of the set of luma samples. The electronic device then updates the chroma sample using the chroma refinement value for each pixel group and stores the updated respective chroma sample of each pixel group in association with the video frame.

Abstract: A display control system according to an embodiment includes: a processing device configured to calculate global dimming information for global dimming control on a backlight of a display device, and perform color correction on image data based on the global dimming information; and a circuit device configured to perform display control on the display device based on the image data from the processing device. The circuit device includes a dimming control circuit that calculates, based on the image data and the global dimming information from the processing device, local dimming information for local dimming control on the backlight, and a light source control circuit that performs light source control on the backlight based on the local dimming information from the dimming control circuit.

Abstract: A two-dimensional code 100 includes a plurality of lines L arranged in a second direction (X direction) at an interval S, and each line L includes a plurality of cells that indicate a plurality of bits and are arranged in series in a first direction (Y direction) orthogonal to the second direction. Each of the plurality of cells is either a first data cell 101 indicating a first value out of two values that the bits indicate, or a second data cell 102 indicating a second value out of the two values that the bits indicate. The first data cell includes a first density region 103 indicating the first value at a first position in the second direction. The second data cell includes a second density region 104 indicating the second value at the first position, and a third density region 105 adjacent to the second density region in the second direction.

Abstract: The system provides the ability to understand the contextual values of an image-based document, regardless of the sender format. The system may analyze the contextual values associated with the different formats and classify the documents based on the contextual values and a business process. The system may provide filters that may be defined by the business process. The system may be adapted for different business process types, input formats and languages. The system may filter out documents that are not intended for a particular business process. The system may also create and send exemption reports about the rejected documents.

Abstract: A processor-implemented method for light estimation includes: estimating light information corresponding to an input image using a light estimation model; detecting a reference object in the input image; determining object information of the reference object and plane information of a reference plane supporting the reference object; rendering a virtual object corresponding to the reference object based on the light information, the object information, and the plane information; and training the light estimation model by updating the light estimation model based on a result of comparing the reference object and the rendered virtual object.

Abstract: A display panel includes a first initialization voltage line in the display area and configured to transmit a first initialization voltage, a second initialization voltage line in the display area and configured to transmit a second initialization voltage, a first transistor in a first pixel area of the display area and connected to a pixel electrode of a first light-emitting diode emitting light of a first color and the first initialization voltage line, and a second transistor in a second pixel area adjacent to the first pixel area, the second transistor being connected to a pixel electrode of a second light-emitting diode emitting light of a second color and the second initialization voltage line.

Abstract: Embodiments are disclosed for interlacing vector objects. A method of interlacing vector objects may include receiving a selection of a first vector object of an image. The method may further include detecting a second vector object of the image, wherein the second vector object is different than the first vector object. The method may further include determining a first depth position for the first vector object and a second depth position for the second vector object. The method may further include interlacing the second vector object and the first vector object, wherein interlacing comprises drawing the first vector object based on the first depth position and the second vector object based on the second depth position.

Abstract: A light ray direction control element includes a first light transmitting substrate, a second light transmitting substrate facing the first light transmitting substrate, a first light transmitting region provided on a first main surface of the first light transmitting substrate, a second light transmitting region provided on a first main surface of the second light transmitting substrate, first light absorbing regions positioned among the first light transmitting region, and second light absorbing regions positioned among the second light transmitting region. The light ray direction control element further includes a light transmitting dispersion medium enclosed in the first light absorbing regions and the second light absorbing regions, and charged electrophoretic particles dispersed in the light transmitting dispersion medium.

Abstract: An LED backlight driving circuit with a voltage regulating unit is provided. The LED backlight driving circuit includes a power supply unit, an LED string, an ADC voltage detection circuit, and a driving controller; the ADC voltage detection circuit is used to detect a voltage value Vled of a negative terminal of a LED string, and the ADC voltage detection circuit includes an ADC sampling module that converts the measured voltage value Vled at the negative terminal of the LED string into a voltage numerical code; for the numerical code of the negative terminal voltage value Vled measured by the ADC sampling module, a first threshold V1 and a second threshold V2 are set.

Abstract: Disclosed are a brightness control apparatus and method, and a display apparatus. The brightness control apparatus includes an optical detection circuit and an integrated circuit chip connected with the optical detection circuit. The optical detection circuit includes at least one transistor, configured to detect a light intensity of light to be detected corresponding to an environment where a display panel is located, and generate an electrical signal corresponding to the light intensity of the light to be detected.

Abstract: In one or more embodiments, a computing device is configured to present playback of a media composition on a touchscreen display. Concurrently with presenting the playback, the computing device receives, via the touchscreen display during a first time period, a touch input that includes a series of motions that start when a particular frame of the media composition is being presented. Responsive to receiving the touch input: the computing device adds a media clip to the media composition, with the media clip including a graphical representation of the touch input, having a duration corresponding to the first time period, and being stored in association with the particular frame. Subsequent to adding the media clip, the computing device presents a second playback of the media composition where playback of the media clip is initiated when playback of the particular frame is started during the second playback of the media composition.

Abstract: Provided herein are method, apparatus, and computer program products for generating a first and second three dimensional interactive environment. The first three dimensional interactive environment may contain one or more engageable virtual interfaces that correspond to one or more items. Upon engagement with a virtual interface the second three dimensional interactive environment is produced to virtual simulation related to the one or more items.

Abstract: A backlight control circuit for a surface light emitting device is provided. The backlight control circuit includes a driving circuit. The driving circuit is configured to generate a plurality of driving currents to drive the surface light emitting device such that a plurality of backlight blocks of the surface light emitting device generate a plurality of brightness values. The surface light emitting device is divided into a first backlight area and a second backlight area. The second backlight area is closer to an edge of the surface light emitting device than the first backlight area. A first driving current of the plurality of driving currents is utilized for driving the light source of the first backlight area. A second driving current of the plurality of driving currents is utilized for driving the light source of the second backlight area. The second driving current is greater than the first driving current.

Abstract: A display substrate includes an underlayer substrate and a circuit structure layer. The circuit structure layer is located in a display area of the underlayer substrate. The circuit structure layer includes at least one first circuit area and at least one second circuit area. The first circuit area includes at least one first gate drive circuit; the second circuit area includes at least one second gate drive circuit. The first gate drive circuit is cascaded with the second gate drive circuit. The first gate drive circuit includes a plurality of cascaded first gate drive units, and the second gate drive circuit includes a plurality of cascaded second gate drive units. A plurality of first gate drive units are sequentially arranged in a second direction, and a plurality of second gate drive units are sequentially arranged in the second direction.

Abstract: A pixel array and a display panel are provided in the disclosure. The pixel array includes multiple scan lines, multiple emission lines, multiple data lines, and multiple pixel units, where the multiple data lines are insulated from the plurality of scan lines and the multiple emission lines, each of the multiple pixel units includes a first pixel sub-unit, a second pixel sub-unit, and a third pixel sub-unit, second pixel sub-units and/or third pixel sub-units in the same row are electrically coupled with the same scan line and the same emission line and first pixel sub-units in the same row are electrically coupled with another scan line and another emission line, and first pixel sub-units, and/or third pixel sub-units, and/or second pixel sub-units in the same column are electrically coupled with the same data line.

Abstract: A formulation system usable in additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional object that comprises, in at least a portion thereof, a cyanate ester-containing polymeric network, and additive manufacturing processes employing the formulation system are provided. Also provided are objects obtainable by the additive manufacturing and kits containing the formulation system. The formulation system includes a first modeling material formulation which includes a first curable material which is a thermally-curable cyanate ester and a second modeling material formulation which comprises an activating agent for promoting polymerization of the cyanate ester and is devoid of the first curable material, and further includes a second curable material which is different from the first curable material, and optionally an agent for promoting hardening of the second curable material.

Abstract: An image processing device performs a combining process of disposing a second image in a first image captured by a first imaging device, the second image being an image of the imaging field of view of a second imaging device capable of imaging a partial field of view in the imaging field of view of the first imaging device.

Abstract: A hovering promotional advertisement apparatus includes a digital screen configured to display promotional advertisements and a hovering mechanism configured to secure the digital screen in a position hovering in air.

Abstract: A method of navigating a vehicle through a field as it is being towed by a tractor. The method comprises obtaining an image of the field, segmenting the image to identify one or more crop rows, and steering the vehicle to avoid the one or more crop rows.

Abstract: Generative image synthesis conditioned on label prompts includes receiving a label prompt comprising a mapping of labels to portions of an image to be synthesized. At least some of the labels in the label prompt correspond to an object to be included in the image to be synthesized. It further includes, based on the label prompt, generating, using a generative model, a synthesized image corresponding to the label prompt.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of pixel circuits each including a self-luminous element and a switching element that performs switching between light emission and non-light emission of the self-luminous element, the plurality of pixel circuits being provided respectively corresponding to a plurality of pixels, and a control circuit that controls each of the plurality of pixel circuits in response to an image signal of an image to be displayed. The control circuit controls switching between the light emission and the non-light emission by the switching element and thus the self-luminous element emits light at least in a certain period from the start of the dimming control period and a certain period until the end of the dimming control period.

Abstract: A method for adjusting a display attribute, and a related device, to make a display effect of an element on a page more prominent. The method includes obtaining a first luminance and a second luminance on a page, where the first luminance is a luminance of an element on the page, and the second luminance is a luminance of a background region in which the element is displayed; determining a first contrast ratio between the element and the background region based on the first luminance and the second luminance; and adjusting a display attribute of the element when the first contrast ratio is less than a preset contrast ratio.

Abstract: A graphics processing hardware pipeline is arranged to perform an edge test or a depth calculation. Each hardware arrangement includes a microtile component hardware element, multiple pixel component hardware elements, one or more subsample component hardware elements and a final addition and comparison unit. The microtile component hardware element calculates a first output using a sum-of-products and coordinates of a microtile within a tile in the rendering space. Each pixel component hardware element calculates a different second output using the sum-of-products and coordinates for different pixels defined relative to an origin of the microtile. The subsample component hardware element calculates a third output using the sum-of-products and coordinates for a subsample position defined relative to an origin of a pixel.

Abstract: A method for providing a relightable avatar of a subject to a virtual reality application is provided. The method includes retrieving multiple images including multiple views of a subject and generating an expression-dependent texture map and a view-dependent texture map for the subject, based on the images. The method also includes generating, based on the expression-dependent texture map and the view-dependent texture map, a view of the subject illuminated by a light source selected from an environment in an immersive reality application, and providing the view of the subject to an immersive reality application running in a client device. A non-transitory, computer-readable medium storing instructions and a system that executes the instructions to perform the above method are also provided.

Abstract: Provided is a display module. The display module includes: a base substrate, and a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in an array, a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in an array, a liquid crystal layer, and a light source that are disposed on a side of the base substrate and successively arranged along a direction away from the base substrate; wherein the pixel circuit at least comprises a drive transistor, the drive transistor comprising a gate electrode, a first electrode, and a second electrode; and the pixel electrode at least comprises a reflective electrode.

Abstract: Disclosed are devices, systems and methods for processing an image. In one aspect a method includes receiving an image from a sensor array including an x-y array of pixels, each pixel in the x-y array of pixels having a value selected from one of three primary colors, based on a corresponding x-y value in a mask pattern. The method may further include generating a preprocessed image by performing preprocessing on the image. The method may further include performing perception on the preprocessed image to determine one or more outlines of physical objects.

Abstract: Systems and methods relating to displaying images are disclosed. In one embodiment, sensor data is received via one or more sensors of a wearable head device comprising a display, the sensor data indicative of a surrounding environment of a user of the wearable head device. An image can be determined based on the sensor data, the image corresponding to the surrounding environment. A visibility of a first portion of the image corresponding to a first portion of the surrounding environment can be enhanced. Enhancing a visibility of a second portion of the image corresponding to a second portion of the surrounding environment can be forgone. The enhanced first portion of the image and a view of the second portion of the surrounding environment can be presented concurrently via the display of the wearable head device.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure a video editing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: in response to the triggering operation on a text editing track segment in an editing track on a video editing interface, presenting a first text editing interface which is of the text editing track segment and comprises a text effect preview area, a text template selection area and a first text effect editing area; in response to an operation of selecting a target text template, placing a corresponding text material in the text editing track segment, and present a first text effect of the corresponding text material in the text effect preview area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a signal processing device and an image display apparatus including the same. The image display apparatus includes a display, an image receiver configured to receive an input image, and a signal processing device configured to perform signal processing of the input image from the image receiver and to output image data to the display, wherein, when a luminance deviation of a first input image is greater than a luminance deviation of a second input image, the signal processing device controls a luminance adjustment change rate of a first input image to be less than a luminance adjustment change rate of the second input image. Accordingly, contrast of an image displayed on the display is improved.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a memory configured to store computer-executable instructions, a processor configured to execute the computer-executable instructions by accessing the memory, and a communicator configured to receive luminance information comprising a maximum luminance and a luminance setting value from at least one target device among one or more external devices identified by the electronic device. The processor is configured to determine a luminance value of the at least one target device, based on the luminance information received from the at least one target device. The processor is further configured to determine a luminance value of an AR image associated with the at least one target device, based on the luminance value of the at least one target device.

Abstract: In implementations of systems for image inversion using multiple latent spaces, a computing device implements an inversion system to generate a segment map that segments an input digital image into a first image region and a second image region and assigns the first image region to a first latent space and the second image region to a second latent space that corresponds to a layer of a convolutional neural network. An inverted latent representation of the input digital image is computed using a binary mask for the second image region. The inversion system modifies the inverted latent representation of the input digital image using an edit direction vector that corresponds to a visual feature. An output digital image is generated that depicts a reconstruction of the input digital image having the visual feature based on the modified inverted latent representation of the input digital image.

Abstract: A method of video transformation for a video see-through (VST) augmented reality (AR) device includes obtaining video frames from multiple cameras associated with the VST AR device, where each video frame is associated with position data. The method also includes generating camera viewpoint depth maps associated with the video frames based on the video frames and the position data. The method further includes performing depth re-projection to transform the video frames from camera viewpoints to rendering viewpoints using the camera viewpoint depth maps. The method also includes performing hole filling of one or more holes created in one or more occlusion areas of at least one of the transformed video frames during the depth re-projection to generate at least one hole-filled video frame. In addition, the method includes displaying the transformed video frames including the at least one hole-filled video frame on multiple displays associated with the VST AR device.

Abstract: A system for performing energy-efficient computing reduces the amount of data that is transferred between a processor and an external memory device. The processor and the external memory device are equipped with first and second near data processing control units (NCUs), respectively, that coordinate offloading of preselected subprocesses from the processor to a first processing circuit disposed on or near the external memory device. When the processor is performing one of these preselected processes, the first NCU transmits commands and memory addresses to the second NCU. The processing circuit on or near the memory device performs the subprocess or subprocesses and the result is forwarded by the second NCU to the first NCU, which forwards it to the processor to complete the process.

Abstract: A method of shifting a color temperature of an image on a display is provided which comprises, for each pixel of the image, converting red, green and blue (RGB) components of the pixel in a non-linear light space to hue, saturation, and value (HSV) components of the pixels in an HSV color space, calculating a color temperature shift for the pixel based on the HSV components of the pixel, converting the RGB components of the pixel in the non-linear light space to RGB components of the pixel in a linear light space, modifying the RGB components of the pixel in the linear light space and converting the modified RGB components of the pixel in the linear light space to modified RGB components of the pixel in the non-linear light space.

Abstract: A pixel circuit, a display panel and a control method are disclosed. The pixel circuit includes a light-emitting device, a driving module, and a light-emitting control module. By inserting the corresponding number of black frame insertion pulses into the light-emitting control signal during the early light-emitting stage and the late light-emitting stage of one frame, the difference between the sum of the light-emitting currents in the early light-emitting stage of said frame and the sum of the light-emitting currents in the late light-emitting stage of said frame can be reduced, and the perceived brightness difference in one frame can be effectively reduced, so as to improve the screen flickers.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, and an electronic module disposed thereunder. The display panel includes a first display area having first areas with a first pixel density and a pixel-free area, each first area including a respective pixel, the pixel-free area including second areas and third areas, each third area surrounding a respective second area and disposed between the respective second area and at least one first area, a second display area having a second pixel density greater than the first pixel density, first pattern layers disposed in the third areas, respectively, each first pattern layer surrounding a respective second area in a plan view, and second pattern layers disposed on the first pattern layers, respectively.

Abstract: Systems and methods for a multi-primary color system for display. A multi-primary color system increases the number of primary colors available in a color system and color system equipment. Increasing the number of primary colors reduces metameric errors from viewer to viewer. One embodiment of the multi-primary color system includes Red, Green, Blue, Cyan, Yellow, and Magenta primaries. The systems of the present invention maintain compatibility with existing color systems and equipment and provide systems for backwards compatibility with older color systems.

Abstract: An object is to appropriately determine a color of a three-dimensional model of an object. In an image processing apparatus, based on the analysis of the three-dimensional model of the object, the determination method of a color for the portion, which corresponds to the object shape of the component constituting the three-dimensional model, is made different from that for the portion, which does not correspond to the object shape.

Abstract: A method for interaction between an intelligent device and a vehicle-mounted system comprises: judging whether an interaction type corresponding to an interaction request is within a processing range; if the interaction type is within the processing range, judging whether the interaction mode is a forwarding mode; if the interaction type is the forwarding mode, taking an interactive data stream as a target data stream; otherwise, converting the interactive data stream compiled based on an operating system of the target device into an interactive data stream corresponding to an operating system of the vehicle-mounted system as the target data stream; adding the target data stream and a queuing value determined according to a priority of the target device and a parameter carried by the interaction request as associated data to an interactive queuing library; and sending the interactive data stream in the interactive queuing library to the vehicle-mounted system.

Abstract: Disclosed is a full-duplex voice dialogue method applied to a voice dialogue terminal and including recording and uploading by an awakened voice dialogue terminal audio to a cloud server for determining a reply content and a first duration of the audio analyzed for determining the reply content; receiving by the voice dialogue terminal the reply content and the first duration sent by the cloud server; determining whether the first duration is equal to a duration from the moment awakening the voice dialogue terminal to the current moment of uploading the audio; and presenting the reply content to a user if consistent. Both the reply content determined by the cloud server and the duration of the audio is acquired, and the reply content is presented to the user only when the first duration and the second duration are determined as consistent, thereby ensuring proper reply content.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media are disclosed for modifying voxel-based 3D representations using 3D digital brush tools and/or resolution filters. For example, the disclosed systems can utilize 3D digital brush tools (e.g., a digital blur brush tool, a digital smudge brush tool, and/or a digital melt brush tool) to identify and modify one or more voxels within a 3D representation using multiple buffers of visual properties. Additionally, the disclosed systems can modify one or more voxels within a 3D representation by rendering the one or more voxels at varying levels of detail using an octree (e.g., a mosaic filter tool). In particular, the disclosed systems can identify one or more voxels within an octree that are smaller than a target voxel size. Moreover, the disclosed systems can combine the identified one or more voxels within the octree to render the 3D representation at varying levels of detail.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer products facilitate access to historical data via a real-time tunnel within an architectural framework that encompasses an operational technology (OT) network, a de-militarized zone (DMZ), and an information technology (IT) network. Real-time data is retrieved from a data source using a first connector, which comprises a first tunneller, a first history-writer, and a first history-tunneller. The mechanisms involve interleaving real-time data and historical data over a first tunnel connection, a first firewall, and a second firewall by (a) executing pull replication of the historical data, (b) daisy-chaining the historical data, or (c) a combination of both (a) and (b). Subsequently, the real-time data is written to the first tunneller.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer products facilitate access to historical data via a real-time tunnel within an architectural framework that encompasses an operational technology (OT) network, a de-militarized zone (DMZ), and an information technology (IT) network. Real-time data is retrieved from a data source using a first connector, which comprises a first tunneler, a first history-writer, and a first history-tunneler. The mechanisms involve interleaving real-time data and historical data over a first tunnel connection, a first firewall, and a second firewall by (a) executing pull replication of the historical data, (b) daisy-chaining the historical data, or (c) a combination of both (a) and (b). The first tunnel connection is established from the first tunneler to a first DMZ tunneler by an outbound connection request from the OT network including the first tunneler to the DMZ including the first DMZ tunneler.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer products facilitate access to historical data via a real-time tunnel within an architectural framework that encompasses an operational technology (OT) network, a de-militarized zone (DMZ), and an information technology (IT) network. Real-time data is retrieved from a data source using a first connector, which comprises a first tunneller, a first history-writer, and a first history-tunneller. The mechanisms involve interleaving real-time data and historical data over a first tunnel connection, a first firewall, and a second firewall by (a) executing pull replication of the historical data, (b) daisy-chaining the historical data, or (c) a combination of both (a) and (b). Subsequently, the real-time data is written to a first historian.

Abstract: Provided are a system and method for generating an image implemented in the same style as a style of a single image sample based on a result of learning the single image sample, the system including: an image learning unit configured to train a deep learning network model based on an image sample of a specific style to generate a same style generative model network; and an image generating unit configured to input a layout image to the same style generative model network to generate an image having the same style as the specific style image sample while conforming to a layout structure of the layout image.

Abstract: Various implementations present a representation of a communication session involving multiple devices in different presentation modes based on spatial transforms between a physical environment and the representation of the communication session. For example, a representation of a communication session is presented based on the position of a first device within a first physical environment and a second spatial transform between the first physical environment and the representation of the communication session, in accordance with a determination to switch the first presentation mode to a second presentation mode. Then the representation of the communication session is presented based on the position of the first device within the first physical environment and the first spatial transform in accordance with a determination to switch the second presentation mode back to the first presentation mode.

Abstract: A wearable device for use in immersive reality applications is provided. The wearable device has a frame including an eyepiece to provide a forward-image to a user, a first forward-looking camera mounted on the frame, the first forward-looking camera having a field of view within the forward-image, a sensor configured to receive a command from the user, the command indicative of a region of interest within the field of view, and an interface device to indicate to the user that a field of view of the first forward-looking camera is aligned with the region of interest. Methods of use of the device, a memory storing instructions and a processor to execute the instructions to cause the device to perform the methods of use, are also provided.

Abstract: A color aligning method of display for a computer system having a processing unit, a display and a server includes determining, by the server, a color information file of the display according to a related information of the display; downloading, by the processing unit, the color information file of the display from the server; and enabling, by the processing unit, the color information file according to a preset mode of the display.

Abstract: A computer implemented method for calibrating a camera comprises the following steps carried out by computer hardware components: activating a subset of a plurality of light sources according to a plurality of activation schemes, wherein each activation scheme indicates which of the plurality of light sources to activate; capturing an image for each activation scheme using the camera; and calibrating the camera based on the captured images.

Abstract: An embodiment of the invention may include a method, computer program product and system for digital indoor navigation. An embodiment may include determining an area type for each distinct area depicted within the digital indoor mapping image based on an identified color used as a fill for each distinct area. In response to receiving a request for indoor navigation comprising a starting point and a destination point within the image, an embodiment may include determining a navigation path from the starting point to the destination point based on analysis of the request and the determined area types, wherein the navigation path traverses one or more distinct areas depicted within the image based on the identified color.