Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor transistor is disclosed. A substrate of a first conductivity type is provided. An ion well of a second conductivity type is formed in the substrate. An epitaxial channel layer of the first conductivity type is grown from the main surface of the substrate. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the epitaxial channel layer. A gate is formed on the gate dielectric layer. A source region and a drain region are then formed in the substrate. The source region and the drain region have the first conductivity type.

Abstract: A fabrication method for a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes: forming a base substrate; forming gate structures on the base substrate where each gate structure includes a first gate portion with first doping ions on the base substrate and a second gate portion on the first gate portion; forming a metal layer on the second gate portions; and forming a metal silicide layer by reacting a portion of the metal layer with each second gate portion through an annealing process. When forming the metal silicide layers, a reaction between the metal layer and the second gate portions has a first reacting rate and a reaction between the metal layer and the first gate portions has a second reacting rate; and the second reacting rate is smaller than the first reacting rate.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes an n-type source/drain formed in a surface region of a p-type active region, and a gate. The semiconductor memory device also includes a withstand voltage improvement layer provided with a preset distance maintained from at least one end of the source/drain. N-type impurities are diffused in the withstand voltage improvement layer, and a withstand voltage improvement voltage is applied to the withstand voltage improvement layer to expand a depletion layer to reach the source/drain, so that the maximum withstand voltage value of a transistor is increased.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for coupling contact pads to a circuit in a semiconductor device is described. An example apparatus includes a first pad, a first wiring coupled to the first pad, a second pad, a second wiring, a circuit coupled to the second pad, and a switch circuit. The switch circuit includes first, second, and third connections, and includes first and second control gates. The first wiring is coupled to the first and third connections and second wiring is coupled to the second connection. The switch circuit is configured to couple the first wiring with the second wiring when the first and second control gates are activated and to decouple the first wiring from the second wiring when the first and second control gates are not activated.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a MOSFET and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the MOSFET comprises: an SOI wafer comprising a semiconductor substrate, a buried insulating layer on the semiconductor substrate, and a semiconductor layer on the buried insulating layer; a gate stack on the semiconductor layer; a source region and a drain region in the semiconductor layer on both sides of the gate stack; and a channel region in the semiconductor layer and located between the source region and the drain region, wherein the MOSFET further comprises a back gate which is located in the semiconductor substrate and has a first doped region as a lower portion of the back gate and a second doped region as an upper portion of the back gate, and the second doped region of the back gate is self-aligned with the gate stack. The MOSFET can adjust a threshold voltage by changing doping type and doping concentration of the back gate.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a semiconductor structure, including a substrate and a regrowth region. The substrate is made of a first material with a first lattice constant, and the regrowth region is made of the first material and a second material, having a lattice constant different from the first lattice constant. The regrowth region is partially positioned in the substrate. The regrowth region has a “tip depth” measured vertically from a surface of the substrate to a widest vertex of the regrowth region, and the tip depth being less than 10 nm. The regrowth region further includes a top layer substantially made of the first material, and the top layer has substantially the first lattice constant.

Abstract: A method of forming a finFET structure having an ion implanted intermediate region next to the channel region of a finFET gate. The intermediate region is formed in a manner to reduce or eliminate migration of the dopant to undoped regions of the finFET thus forming abrupt finFET junction.

Abstract: An electrode structure is disclosed. The electrode structure includes a first polysilicon layer doped with resistance adjustment impurities; a second polysilicon layer for adjusting grains, formed in the first polysilicon layer and doped with grain adjustment impurities; an ohmic metal layer formed on the first and second polysilicon layers; a barrier metal layer formed on the ohmic metal layer; and a metal layer formed on the barrier metal layer.

Abstract: A device includes a substrate, a gate dielectric over the substrate, and a gate electrode over the gate dielectric. A drain region and a source region are disposed on opposite sides of the gate electrode. Insulation regions are disposed in the substrate, wherein edges of the insulation regions are in contact with edges of the drain region and the source region. A dielectric mask includes a portion overlapping a first interface between the drain region and an adjoining portion of the insulation regions. A drain silicide region is disposed over the drain region, wherein an edge of the silicide region is substantially aligned to an edge of the first portion of the dielectric mask.

Abstract: One method for forming replacement gate structures for NMOS and PMOS transistors includes performing an etching process to remove a sacrificial gate structure for the NMOS and PMOS transistors to thereby define NMOS and PMOS gate cavities, depositing a gate insulation layer in the gate cavities, depositing a first metal layer on the gate insulation layer in the gate cavities, performing at least one process operation to form (1) an NMOS metal silicide material above the first metal layer within the NMOS gate cavity, the NMOS metal silicide material having a first amount of atomic silicon, and (2) a PMOS metal silicide material above the first metal layer within the PMOS gate cavity, the PMOS metal silicide material having a second amount of atomic silicon, and wherein the first and second amounts of atomic silicon are different, and forming gate cap layers within the NMOS and PMOS gate cavities.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure provided with a plurality of gated-diodes having a silicided anode (p-doped region) and cathode (n-doped region) and a high-K gate stack made of non-silicided gate material, the gated-diodes being adjacent to FETs, each of which having a silicided source, a silicided drain and a silicided HiK gate stack. The semiconductor structure eliminates a cap removal RIE in a gate first High-K metal gate flow from the region of the gated-diode. The lack of silicide and the presence of a nitride barrier on the gate of the diode are preferably made during the gate first process flow. The absence of the cap removal RIE is beneficial in that diffusions of the diode are not subjected to the cap removal RIE, which avoids damage and allows retaining its highly ideal junction characteristics.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and method for fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. An exemplary semiconductor device includes a substrate including a metal oxide device. The metal oxide device includes first and second doped regions disposed within the substrate and interfacing in a channel region. The first and second doped regions are doped with a first type dopant. The first doped region has a different concentration of dopant than the second doped region. The metal oxide device further includes a gate structure traversing the channel region and the interface of the first and second doped regions and separating source and drain regions. The source region is formed within the first doped region and the drain region is formed within the second doped region. The source and drain regions are doped with a second type dopant. The second type dopant is opposite of the first type dopant.

Abstract: An SCR apparatus includes an SCR structure and a first N injection region. The SCR structure includes a P+ injection region, a P well, an N well and a first N+ injection region, the first N injection region is located under an anode terminal of the P+ injection region of the SCR structure. A method for adjusting a sustaining voltage therefor is provided as well.

Abstract: Roughly described, a method for approximating stress-induced mobility enhancement in a channel region in an integrated circuit layout, including approximating the stress at each of a plurality of sample points in the channel, converting the stress approximation at each of the sample points to a respective mobility enhancement value, and averaging the mobility enhancement values at all the sample points. The method enables integrated circuit stress analysis that takes into account stresses contributed by multiple stress generation mechanisms, stresses having vector components other than along the length of the channel, and stress contributions (including mitigations) due to the presence of other structures in the neighborhood of the channel region under study, other than the nearest STI interfaces. The method also enables stress analysis of large layout regions and even full-chip layouts, without incurring the computation costs of a full TCAD simulation.

Abstract: A well region formation method and a semiconductor base in the field of semiconductor technology are provided. A method comprises: forming isolation regions in a semiconductor substrate to isolate active regions; selecting at least one of the active regions, and forming a first well region in the selected active region; forming a mask to cover the selected active region, and etching the rest of the active regions, so as to form grooves; and growing a semiconductor material by epitaxy to fill the grooves. Another method comprises: forming isolation regions in a semiconductor substrate for isolating active regions; forming well regions in the active regions; etching the active regions to form grooves, such that the grooves have a depth less than or equal to a depth of the well regions; and growing a semiconductor material by epitaxy to fill the grooves.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device is provided. In the method, a semiconductor substrate defining a device region and an outer region at a periphery of the device region is provided, an align trench is formed in the outer region, a dummy trench is formed in the device region, an epi layer is formed over a top surface of the semiconductor substrate and within the dummy trench, a current path changing part is formed over the epi layer, and a gate electrode is formed over the current path changing part. When the epi layer is formed, a current path changing trench corresponding to the dummy trench is formed over the epi layer, and the current path changing part is formed within the current path changing trench.

Abstract: A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit incorporating a substrate and a gate wire over the substrate. The substrate comprises an n-type field effect transistor (n-FET) region, a p-type field effect transistor (p-FET) region and an isolation region disposed between the n-FET and p-FET regions. The gate wire comprises an n-FET gate, a p-FET gate, and gate material extending transversely from the n-FET gate across the isolation region to the p-FET gate. A first conformal insulator covers the gate wire and a second conformal insulator is on the first conformal insulator positioned over the p-FET gate without extending laterally over the n-FET gate. Straining regions for producing different types of strain are formed in recess etched into the n-FET and p-FET regions of the substrate.

Abstract: Fabrication methods for junctionless transistor and complementary junctionless transistor are provided. An isolation layer doped with a first-type ion is formed on a semiconductor substrate and an active layer doped with a second-type ion is formed on the isolation layer. The active layer includes a first portion between a second portion and a third portion of the active layer. Portions of the isolation layer under the second and third portions of the active layer are removed to suspend the second and third portions of the active layer. A gate structure is formed on the first portion of the active layer. A source and a drain are formed by doping the second portion and the third portion of the active layer with the second-type ion on both sides of the gate structure. The source and the drain have a same doping type as the first portion of the active layer.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a vertical power transistor is formed on a semiconductor substrate with other transistors. A portion of the semiconductor layer underlying the vertical power transistor is doped to provide a low on-resistance for the vertical power transistor.

Abstract: Methods and devices for forming both high-voltage and low-voltage transistors on a common substrate using a reduced number of processing steps are disclosed. An exemplary method includes forming at least a first high-voltage transistor well and a first low-voltage transistor well on a common substrate separated by an isolation structure extending a first depth into the substrate, using a first mask and first implantation process to simultaneously implant a doping material of a first conductivity type into a channel region of the low-voltage transistor well and a drain region for the high-voltage transistor well.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices can be fabricated using conventional designs and process but including specialized structures to reduce or eliminate detrimental effects caused by various forms of radiation. Such semiconductor devices can include the one or more parasitic isolation devices and/or buried guard ring structures disclosed in the present application. The introduction of design and/or process steps to accommodate these novel structures is compatible with conventional CMOS fabrication processes, and can therefore be accomplished at relatively low cost and with relative simplicity.

Abstract: According to example embodiments, there is provided a semiconductor device including a substrate and an isolation layer structure. The substrate includes an active region having an upper active pattern and a lower active pattern on the upper active pattern. The active region has a first aspect ratio larger than about 13:1 and a second aspect ratio smaller than about 13:1. The first aspect ratio is defined as a ratio of a sum of heights of the upper active pattern and the lower active pattern with respect to a width of the upper active pattern. The second aspect ratio is defined as a ratio of the sum of the heights of the upper active pattern and the lower active pattern with respect to a width of the lower active pattern. The isolation layer structure is adjacent to the active region.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing process thereof are disclosed. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a first conductive type, a first well having a second conductive type formed in the substrate, a doped region having the second conductive type formed in the first well, a field oxide and a second well having the first conductive type. The doped region has a first net dopant concentration. The field oxide is formed on a surface area of the first well. The second well is disposed underneath the field oxide and connected to a side of the doped region. The second well has a second net dopant concentration smaller than the first net dopant concentration.

Abstract: Provided are methods of fabricating a semiconductor device including a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistor. The methods include forming a gate pattern on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate is etched using the gate pattern as an etching mask to form a pair of active trenches spaced apart from each other in the semiconductor substrate. Epitaxial layers are formed in the active trenches, respectively. The respective epitaxial layers are formed by sequentially stacking first and second layers. The first and second layers are formed of a semiconductor layer having a lattice constant greater than the semiconductor substrate, and a composition ratio of the second layer is different from that of the first layer. Semiconductor devices having the first and second layers are also provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and method of manufacturing is provided. The method of manufacturing includes forming shallow trench isolation (STI) in a substrate and providing a first material and a second material on the substrate. The first material and the second material are mixed into the substrate by a thermal anneal process to form a first island and second island at an nFET region and a pFET region, respectively. A layer of different material is formed on the first island and the second island. The STI relaxes and facilitates the relaxation of the first island and the second island. The first material may be deposited or grown Ge material and the second material may deposited or grown Si:C or C. A strained Si layer is formed on at least one of the first island and the second island.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and method for fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. An exemplary semiconductor device includes a substrate including a metal oxide device. The metal oxide device includes first and second doped regions disposed within the substrate and interfacing in a channel region. The first and second doped regions are doped with a first type dopant. The first doped region has a different concentration of dopant than the second doped region. The metal oxide device further includes a gate structure traversing the channel region and the interface of the first and second doped regions and separating source and drain regions. The source region is formed within the first doped region and the drain region is formed within the second doped region. The source and drain regions are doped with a second type dopant. The second type dopant is opposite of the first type dopant.

Abstract: A semiconductor body includes a protective structure. The protective structure (10) includes a first and a second region (11, 12) which have a first conductivity type and a third region (13) that has a second conductivity type. The second conductivity type is opposite the first conductivity type. The first and the second region (11, 12) are arranged spaced apart in the third region (13), so that a current flow from the first region (11) to the second region (12) is made possible for the limiting of a voltage difference between the first and the second region (11, 12). The protective structure includes an insulator (14) that is arranged on the semiconductor body (9) and an electrode (16) that is constructed with floating potential and is arranged on the insulator (14).

Abstract: An ion implantation device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is described, wherein ionized phosphorus-containing molecular clusters are implanted to form N-type transistor structures. The clusters are implanted to provide N-type doping for Source and Drain structures and Pocket or Halo formation, and for counter-doping Poly gates. These doping steps are critical to the formation of NMOS transistors. The molecular cluster ions have the chemical form AnHx+, or AnRHx+, where n and x are integers with 4<n and x?0, and A is either As or P, and R is a molecule not containing phosphorus or arsenic, which is not injurious to the implantation process.

Abstract: An integrated circuit structure having an LDMOS transistor and a CMOS transistor includes a p-type substrate having a surface, an n-well implanted in the substrate, the first n-well providing a CMOS n-well, a CMOS transistor including a CMOS source with a first p+ region implanted in the n-well, a CMOS drain with a second p+ region implanted in the n-well, and a CMOS gate between the first p+ region and the second p+ region, and an LDMOS transistor including an LDMOS source with an LDMOS source including a p-body implanted in the n-well, a third p+ region implanted in the p-body, and a first n+ region implanted in the p-body, an LDMOS drain including an n-doped shallow drain implanted in the n-well, and a second n+ region implanted in the n-doped shallow drain, and an LDMOS gate between the third p+ region and the second n+ region.

Abstract: A method includes forming a first integrated circuit (IC) device having a first substrate, an alignment via defined in the first substrate, a first wiring layer over the alignment via, and a first bonding layer over the first wiring layer; forming a second IC device having a second substrate, a second wiring layer over the second substrate, and a second bonding layer over the second wiring layer; bonding the first bonding layer of first IC device to the second bonding layer of second IC device; thinning a backside of the first IC device so as to expose the alignment via; and using the exposed alignment via to form a deep, through substrate via (TSV) that passes through the first IC device, through a bonding interface between the first IC device and second IC device, and landing on the second wiring layer of the second IC device.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a junction-field-effect-transistor (JFET) device, the method includes the steps of providing a substrate of a first-type impurity; forming a first well region of a second-type impurity in the substrate; forming a second well region and a third well region of the first-type impurity separated from each other in the first well region; forming a fourth well region of the first-type impurity between the second well region and the third well region; forming a first diffused region of the second-type impurity between the second well region and the fourth well region; forming a second diffused region of the second-type impurity between the third well region and the fourth well region; forming a pair of first doped regions of the second-type impurity in the first well region, and a pair of second doped regions of the first-type impurity in the second well region and the third well region respectively; forming a third doped region of the second-type impurity in the first well region between t

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for controlling the impurity density distribution in semiconductor device and a semiconductor device made thereby. The control method includes the steps of: providing a substrate; defining a doped area which includes at least one first region; partially masking the first region by a mask pattern; and doping impurities in the doped area to form one integrated doped region in the first region, whereby the impurity concentration of the first region is lower than a case where the first region is not masked by the mask pattern.

Abstract: Semiconductor device manufacturing method includes forming a first mask, having a first opening to implant ion into semiconductor substrate and being used to form first layer well, on semiconductor substrate; forming first-layer well having first and second regions by implanting first ion into semiconductor substrate using first mask; forming second mask, having second opening to implant ion into semiconductor substrate and being used to form second layer well, on semiconductor substrate; and forming second-layer well below first layer well by implanting second ion into semiconductor substrate using second mask. First region is formed closer to an edge of first-layer well than second region. Upon implanting first ion, first ion deflected by first inner wall of first mask is supplied to first region. Upon implanting second ion, second ion deflected by second inner wall of second mask is supplied to second region.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a source metallization and a semiconductor body. The semiconductor body includes a first field-effect structure including a source region of a first conductivity type electrically coupled to the source metallization. The semiconductor body also includes a second field-effect structure including a source region of the first conductivity type electrically coupled to the source metallization. A voltage tap including a semiconductor region within the semiconductor body is electrically coupled to a first gate electrode of the first field-effect structure by an intermediate inverter structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a first well and a second well formed in a substrate and having a different impurity doping concentration; a first isolation layer and a second isolation layer formed in the first well and the second well, respectively, and having a different depth; and a third isolation layer formed in a boundary region in which the first well and the second well are in contact with each other, and having a combination type of the first isolation layer and the second isolation layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit, in which the method includes a reactive ion etch (RIE) of a CMOS circuit substrate that forms recesses, the CMOS circuit substrate including: an n-type field effect transistor (n-FET) region; a p-type field effect transistor (p-FET) region; an isolation region disposed between the n-FET and p-FET regions; and a gate wire comprising an n-FET gate, a p-FET gate, and gate material extending transversely from the n-FET gate across the isolation region to the p-FET gate, in which the recesses are formed adjacent to sidewalls of a reduced thickness; growing silicon germanium (SiGe) in the recesses; depositing a thin insulator layer on the CMOS circuit substrate; masking at least the p-FET region; removing the thin insulator layer from an unmasked n-FET region and an unmasked portion of the isolation region; etching the CMOS circuit substrate with hydrogen chloride (HCl) to remove the SiGe from the recesses in the n-FET region; and g

Abstract: Roughly described, a method for approximating stress-induced mobility enhancement in a channel region in an integrated circuit layout, including approximating the stress at each of a plurality of sample points in the channel, converting the stress approximation at each of the sample points to a respective mobility enhancement value, and averaging the mobility enhancement values at all the sample points. The method enables integrated circuit stress analysis that takes into account stresses contributed by multiple stress generation mechanisms, stresses having vector components other than along the length of the channel, and stress contributions (including mitigations) due to the presence of other structures in the neighborhood of the channel region under study, other than the nearest STI interfaces. The method also enables stress analysis of large layout regions and even full-chip layouts, without incurring the computation costs of a full TCAD simulation.

Abstract: An integrated circuit structure having an LDMOS transistor and a CMOS transistor includes a p-type substrate having a surface, an n-well implanted in the substrate, the first n-well providing a CMOS n-well, a CMOS transistor including a CMOS source with a first p+ region implanted in the n-well, a CMOS drain with a second p+ region implanted in the n-well, and a CMOS gate between the first p+ region and the second p+ region, and an LDMOS transistor including an LDMOS source with an LDMOS source including a p-body implanted in the n-well, a third p+ region implanted in the p-body, and a first n+ region implanted in the p-body, an LDMOS drain including an n-doped shallow drain implanted in the n-well, and a second n+ region implanted in the n-doped shallow drain, and an LDMOS gate between the third p+ region and the second n+ region.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a semiconductor integrated device including forming a second impurity layer of a second conductivity type that is higher in impurity concentration than a second well of the second conductivity type on a first impurity layer of a first conductivity type that is higher in impurity concentration than a first well of the first conductivity type, forming the first well of the first conductivity type on the second impurity layer of the second conductivity type on the first impurity layer of the first conductivity type, the first well being supplied with potential from the first impurity layer of the first conductivity type, and forming the second well of the second conductivity type on the second impurity layer of the second conductivity type on the first impurity layer of the first conductivity type, the second well being supplied with potential from the second impurity layer of the second conductivity type.

Abstract: Deep trench isolation structures and methods of formation thereof are disclosed. Several methods of and structures for increasing the threshold voltage of a parasitic transistor formed proximate deep trench isolation structures are described, including implanting a channel stop region into the bottom surface of the deep trench isolation structures, partially filling a bottom portion of the deep trench isolation structures with an insulating material, and/or filling at least a portion of the deep trench isolation structures with a doped polysilicon material.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices can be fabricated using conventional designs and process but including specialized structures to reduce or eliminate detrimental effects caused by various forms of radiation. Such semiconductor devices can include one or more parasitic isolation devices and/or buried layer structures disclosed in the present application. The introduction of design and/or process steps to accommodate these novel structures is compatible with conventional CMOS fabrication processes, and can therefore be accomplished at relatively low cost and with relative simplicity.

Abstract: The active region of an NMOS transistor and the active region of a PMOS transistor are divided by an STI element isolation structure. The STI element isolation structure is made up of a first element isolation structure formed so as to include the interval between both active regions, and a second element isolation structure formed in the region other than the first element isolation structure.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing integrated circuits and in particular to the step of forming shallow trench isolation (STI) zones. The method according to the present invention leads to electronic devices and to integrated circuits having reduced narrow width effect and edge leakage. This is achieved by performing an extra implantation step near the edge of the STI zone, after formation of the STI zones.

Abstract: A low thermal pathway is provided from the top surface of a silicon substrate to the bottom surface of the silicon substrate by first forming aluminum plugs in the bottom surface of the silicon substrate that contact the silicon substrate and extend up towards the top surface, and then heating the aluminum plugs to a temperature for a period of time sufficient to cause spikes to grow from the sides of the aluminum plugs.

Abstract: An electronic device including an integrated circuit can include a buried conductive region and a semiconductor layer overlying the buried conductive region, and a vertical conductive structure extending through the semiconductor layer and electrically connected to the buried conductive region. The integrated circuit can further include a doped structure having an opposite conductivity type as compared to the buried conductive region, lying closer to an opposing surface than to a primary surface of the semiconductor layer, and being electrically connected to the buried conductive region. The integrated circuit can also include a well region that includes a portion of the semiconductor layer, wherein the portion overlies the doped structure and has a lower dopant concentration as compared to the doped structure. In other embodiment, the doped structure can be spaced apart from the buried conductive region.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including a vertical double-diffusedmetal-oxide-semiconductor (VDMOS) transistor includes preparing a semiconductor substrate and injecting a first impurity of a second conductivity type to a first region, injecting a second impurity to a second region that is located inside and is narrower than the first region, and forming an epitaxial layer on the semiconductor substrate and forming the semiconductor layer constituted by the semiconductor substrate and the epitaxial layer, and at a same time, diffusing the first and the second impurities injected in a first impurity injection and a second impurity injection to form a buried layer of the second conductivity type.

Abstract: An electrostatic discharge (ESD) transistor structure includes a self-aligned outrigger less than 0.4 microns from a gate electrode that is 50 microns wide. The outrigger is fabricated on ordinary logic transistors of an integrated circuit without severely affecting the performance of the transistors. The outrigger is used as an implant blocking structure to form first and second drain regions on either side of a lightly doped region that underlies the outrigger. The self-aligned outrigger and the lightly doped region beneath it are used to move the location of avalanche breakdown upon an ESD event away from the channel region. Durability is extended when fewer “hot carrier” electrons accumulate in the gate oxide. A current of at least 100 milliamperes can flow into the drain and then through the ESD transistor structure for a period of more than 30 seconds without causing a catastrophic failure of the ESD transistor structure.

Abstract: A method for forming BiCMOS integrated circuits and structures formed according to the method. After forming doped wells and gate stacks for the CMOS devices and collector and base regions for the bipolar junction transistor, an emitter layer is formed within an emitter window. A dielectric material layer is formed over the emitter layer and remains in place during etching of the emitter layer and removal of the etch mask. The dielectric material layer further remains in place during source/drain implant doping and activation of the implanted source/drain dopants. The dielectric material layer functions as a thermal barrier, to limit out-diffusion of the emitter dopants during the activation step.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. A substrate comprising a P-well is provided. A low voltage device area and a high voltage device area are defined in the P-well. A photoresist layer is formed on the substrate. A photomask comprising a shielding region is provided. The shielding region is corresponded to the high voltage device area. A pattern of the photomask is transferred to the photoresist layer on the substrate by a photolithography process using the photomask. A P-type ion field is formed outside of the high-voltage device area by selectively doping P-type ions into the substrate using the photoresist layer as a mask.

Abstract: An impurity buried layer constructed by two buried regions formed by impurities of identical type exist, a buried region formed by an impurity having a slow diffusion speed is provided on the entire surface of a transistor formation region, and a buried region formed by an impurity having a fast diffusion speed is provided inwardly from beneath the inside end of an isolation insulating film serving as a region on which an electric field concentrates partially.