Abstract: A method which is executed in a grinding machine comprising a) rotationally driving a cup grinding wheel around an axis of rotation of a tool spindle at a first speed, b) rotationally driving a dressing tool around an axis of rotation of a dressing spindle at a second speed, c) carrying out a dressing method using the dressing tool, wherein a predetermined, fixed speed ratio is specified between the first speed and the second speed, and after steps (a), (b), and (c): i. eccentrically rotationally driving the cup grinding wheel around the axis of rotation of the tool spindle at a first machining speed using the eccentric drive, ii. carrying out a grinding method, wherein the bevel gear workpiece is machined by grinding using the cup grinding wheel.

Abstract: A timing reminding method and reminding apparatus for a height-adjustable table. According to the method, by detecting whether a timing starting condition is currently achieved, detecting a posture of a user, and determining a reminding time and starting timing, the user can be reminded to adjust the use posture of the height-adjustable table conveniently and accurately in time. The timing reminding apparatus implements the above timing reminding method.

Abstract: A compact angle reference apparatus comprises one angle guide; and a base; wherein the one angle guide can be disposed on the base; wherein the base can be disposed on a surface adjacent to a sharpening tool; wherein the one angle guide further comprises a frame having an insert side and a hinge side, a lid having a guide surface, an insert end, and a hinge end opposite to the insert end, a set of hinge pins connecting the hinge side of the frame and the hinge end of the lid in a rotatable manner, an insert having a predetermined height, wherein the insert is movable, wherein the insert is configured to be erected between the insert end of the lid and the insert side of the frame, wherein the lid and the frame can form an angle by the predetermined height of the insert.

Abstract: An electron extractor of an electron source capable of absorbing contaminant materials from a cavity proximate to the extractor is disclosed. The electron extractor includes a body. The body of the electron extractor is formed from one or more non-evaporable getter materials. The one or more non-evaporable getter materials absorb one or more contaminants contained within a region proximate to the body of the electron extractor. The body of the electron extractor is further configured to extract electrons from one or more emitters posited proximate to the body of the electron extractor.

Abstract: The present document describes a blade sharpening system comprising a blade sharpening device, a blade holding apparatus and a controller operatively coupled to the blade sharpening device and said blade holding apparatus to control sharpening of said blade, and methods of using the same.

Abstract: A skate sharpening system comprises an adjustor assembly and a skate holder assembly. A runner is releasably coupled to a template runner, and then clamped into the skate holder assembly. The template runner defines a pre-defined profile for the blank runner. An operator moves the skate holder assembly such that the template runner moves along a guide bearing of the adjustor assembly. The guide bearing is disposed proximate a grinding wheel. While the template runner remains in contact with the adjustable guide bearing, the runner remains in contact with, and moves along, the grinding wheel such that the grinding wheel simultaneously sharpens and contours the runner.

Abstract: A tool-support apparatus for attachment to a grinding machine, in particular to a wet grinding machine, which has at least one grinding disc arranged on a rotatably drivable grinding-disc shaft and a machine frame or housing in which the grinding-disc shaft is supported. The tool-support apparatus has a tool-support, which can be secured on a machine frame or housing of the grinding machine, for the support during the grinding process of a tool that is to be ground, and an arresting apparatus for securing the tool support on the machine frame or housing. The tool-support can be secured on the machine frame or housing in such a way that it can be swivelled about the grinding-disc shaft or about a swivel axis parallel to the grinding-disc shaft and can be arrested by way of the arresting apparatus in a plurality of angular positions.

Abstract: An apparatus for chemical mechanical planarization includes a spindle assembly structure and at least one substrate carrier, which make a linear lateral movement relative to each other while abrasive surfaces of a plurality of cylindrical spindles in the spindle assembly structure contact, and rotate against, at least one substrate mounted on the at least one substrate carrier. The direction of the linear lateral movement is within the plane that tangentially contacts the plurality of cylindrical spindles, and can be orthogonal to the axes of rotation of the plurality of cylindrical spindles.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing seeds for polycrystalline silicon manufacture by cutting a silicon rod in an axial direction into at least one plate-like member, and cutting at least one of the silicon plate-like member lengthwise into seeds that are square in cross section, that includes a table which mounts the silicon rod or at least one of the plate-like member, a pair of end-face supporting members which support the silicon rod or at least one of the plate-like member by pressing both end faces thereof in the axial direction, and a cutting blade which cuts the silicon rod or at least one of the plate-like member in the axial direction, in addition the end-face supporting members includes comb-like grooves that allow the cutting blade to pass through.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to an edge deletion module positioned within an automated solar cell fabrication line. The edge deletion module may include a grinding wheel device for removing material from edge regions of a solar cell device and cleaning the edge regions of the solar cell device after removing the material. The edge deletion module may also include an abrasive element, a portion of which is ground as it is periodically, laterally advanced toward the grinding wheel device. A controller is provided for controlling the operation and function of various facets of the module.

Abstract: A saw blade sharpening assembly includes a sharpening disk, a blade support panel disposed generally adjacent to the sharpening disk and a generally sloped blade support base carried by the blade support panel.

Abstract: The corners of a sheet of glass travelling in a longitudinal direction are ground by a corner bevelling assembly having a fixed frame; a movable frame; a grinding wheel; a supporting arm supporting the grinding wheel and fitted to the movable frame; and an actuating device interposed between the fixed frame and the movable frame, and having a first powered guide-slide assembly for moving the movable frame in a direction parallel to a longitudinal travelling direction of the sheet, and a second powered guide-slide assembly for moving the movable frame with respect to the fixed frame in a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the corner bevelling assembly also having a reference locator which, in use, is positioned against a longitudinal lateral surface, parallel to the longitudinal direction, of the sheet; a relative-motion assembly for enabling movement, parallel to the transverse direction, of the reference locator with respect to the supporting arm; and a device for detecting the

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (2) for grinding and/or finishing a workpiece (8) mounted on and/or in a workpiece mounting (22, 28). The workpiece (8) and the workpiece mounting (22, 28) may be set in an oscillating movement (86) by means of a drive device (60, 108) and form an oscillating unit (96) or part of an oscillating unit (96), at least one balancer unit (94) being provided which is driven to run counter to the oscillating movement (86) of the oscillating unit (96).

Abstract: A device for sharpening razor blades, comprising, a housing having an upper casing and a lower casing defining an interior space, the upper casing having an opening, and a lid to cover the opening, a reciprocating carriage disposed in the lower case below the opening for receiving a razor blade unit containing a razor blade with a shaving edge facing downward, a sharpening wheel coated on its outer circumference with an abrasive material fixedly disposed in the lower case for rotation around an axis beneath and simultaneously with the reciprocating carriage, mechanism to reciprocate the carriage, mechanism to rotate the sharpening wheel, power supply to operate the reciprocating and rotating mechanisms, a switch to activate the device to reciprocate the carriage and rotate the sharpening wheel simultaneously, such that when the razor blade unit with the razor blade is inserted through the opening into the carriage and the power is turned on by the switch the sharpening wheel rotates and the carriage holdin

Abstract: A machine tool for machining a molded part, such as an elastomeric coated valve component includes a rotatable cutting tool having a shape corresponding to the shape of a cavity of the valve component. A method of machining the molded part is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for processing a flexographic printing plate on which patterned flexographic material that is uncured or partially cured has been provided, the method comprising mechanically shaping the upper surface of the flexographic material and fully curing the shaped material.

Abstract: When a plate-shaped material, such as a CSP substrate, that does not require exact precision is divided, a cutting machine is provided with not only first and second chuck tables, but also first and second cutting units. Then, each plate-shaped material, which is placed on a respective chuck table, is aligned immediately before it is cut, so that the Y-axis index control and the X-axis cutting movement control are established for cutting by the cutting units. A cutting portion is cut in the first direction by the first cutting unit according to the Y-axis index control and the X-axis cutting movement control, and subsequently a cutting portion is cut in the second direction by the second cutting unit. Hence, the cutting portions of the plate-shaped materials placed on the first and second chuck tables are cut by the first and second cutting units by sharing a role.

Abstract: Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) systems and methods are provided herein. One aspect of the present subject matter is a polishing system. One polishing system embodiment includes a platen adapted to receive a wafer, and a polishing pad drum that has a cylindrical, or generally cylindrical, shape with a length and an axis of rotation along the length. The polishing pad drum is adapted to rotate about the axis of rotation along the drum length. The polishing pad drum, the platen, or both the polishing pad drum and the platen are adapted to be linearly moved to polish the surface of the wafer using the rotating polishing pad drum. The polishing pad drum and the platen are adapted to be operably positioned a predetermined minimum distance from each other as the polishing pad drum and the platen pass each other due the linear motion.

Abstract: A cylindrical grinder includes a workpiece support section adapted to support a generally cylindrical workpiece and rotate the workpiece about a rotational axis, and a wheel head adapted to support and rotate a grinding wheel. The wheel head is moved relative to the workpiece support section, along a first direction parallel to a rotational axis of the workpiece and along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction in order to grind an outer surface of the workpiece. The wheel head is turnable relative to the workpiece so that a rotational axis of the grinding wheel can be tilted within a plane substantially passing through the rotational axis of the grinding wheel and the rotational axis of the workpiece, within a range extending across a reference plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the workpiece. Further, link-type parallel link mechanisms for moving the grinding wheel are disclosed.

Abstract: A cutter blade sharpener and method allows for quick, easy and uniform sharpening of tree felling head circular cutters. Each cutter blade is individually removed from the circular cutter and is positioned on the sharpener, one at a time whereby the cutter blades are then ground in uniform fashion. The sharpener includes a tubular frame having a slide table mounted thereon for both lateral and longitudinal movement of the cutter blade proximate the grinding wheel.

Abstract: A sharpening attachment for sharpening cutting implements with a rotating bit of a tool. The sharpening attachment includes a guide, a mount and a clamp. The guide is adapted for attachment to a rotary tool. The mount is connected to the guide, such that the mount is laterally movable along the guide. The clamp clamps the cutting implement to the mount. Movement of the mount along the guide brings the cutting implement into contact with the rotating bit.

Abstract: A dicing apparatus is provided with a first position for feeding a workpiece before dicing, a movable machining table capable of retaining the workpiece, a second position for mounting the workpiece before dicing on the machining table, a third position for washing the diced workpieces, a fourth position for retaining the washed workpieces, a dicing mechanism provided at a dicing range spaced apart from the second position, for dicing the workpiece, and a transferring mechanism for transferring the workpiece from the first position to the second position, from the second position to the third position, from the third position to fourth position, respectively.

Abstract: There is provided at least one of a moving device for moving a graining brush in the width direction of aluminum web and a turning device for turning the graining brush so that the graining brush can be placed obliquely against a transporting direction of the aluminum web. By moving the graining brush periodically in the width direction of the aluminum web, the entire graining brush uniformly comes into contact with the aluminum web. By turning the graining brush to place it obliquely against the transporting direction of the aluminum web, the entire graining brush can always come into contact with the aluminum web. Accordingly, the abrasion in the bristles of the graining brush is maintained uniform.

Abstract: A machine tool comprising a bed, a worktable movable relative to the bed along a linear path and a tool movable to engage a workpiece on the worktable wherein drive means for effecting the movement of the worktable relative to the bed and therefore to the tool comprises a friction drive so as to provide a smooth carriage motion to the worktable. The worktable may be slidable along a slideway which defines the linear path for the worktable and the drive means therefor comprises an elongate member forming a track mounted parallel to the slideway. Wheel means frictionally engages the track and is carried by drive means therefor mounted on the worktable so that the axis of rotaion of the wheel means is fixed in relation to the worktable.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for grinding of preferably billets, blooms or slabs which are moved in a certain direction on a support. The method means that the grinding is performed in a track which is perpendicular to the travel direction of the billets, blooms or slabs. The invention also relates to an arrangement for performing the method, which arrangement is characterized in that the means carrying the grinding wheel is arranged on a table (14) which is moveable forward and backward in the travel direction of the billets, blooms or slabs (1), which table (14) in its turn is arranged on a frame or the like (16) which is moveable forward and backward in a direction which is perpendicular to the travel direction of the billets, blooms or slabs.

Abstract: A grinding machine for grinding an inner race of a constant velocity joint, which contains a grinding wheel with a concentric peripheral surface of boron nitride, and a device for rotating the grinding wheel at a speed of at least about 5,000 revolutions per minute. The machine also has a lubricating fluid injection system for lubricating the inner race and grinding bit. The machine also contains devices for moving the inner race in the X axis, in the Z axis, and simultaneously in the X and Z axes.

Abstract: Reconditioning a fiber for laser applications by cleaving off its tip and shaping the cleaved end into a conical or pyramidal shape with a grinder. The cleaved end is grasped in a fiber holder. The grinder is driven, e.g., to rotate. The fiber holder is moved relative to the grinder to bring it into contact with the moving grinder. The fiber holder may be rotated during the contact. Preferably, the axis of symmetry of the fiber is substantially parallel to the plane of rotation of the grinder to effect tangential grinding.

Abstract: Downfeed apparatus in a grinder controlling the grinding wheel down in fast, medium and slow speeds, and up in fast speed. It is fed down continuously in successive passes throughout the grinding operation, and at the end of the grinding, the grinding wheel continues through a spark-out mode at a constant level. A previous control program is held in a memory for later use in an identical operation on an identical workpiece. A monitor presents all steps taken in every mode and every step, and shows progress of movements enabling the operator to manually set and adjust the control apparatus simply and accurately by watching the monitor while making the adjustments. The monitor also continuously presents all movements in an automatic operation.

Abstract: A grinding machine for regrinding a housing of a constant velocity joint which contains a grinding bit, a high speed spindle, a lubricating fluid injection system, and devices for rotating the housing, for moving the housing in the X axis, for moving the housing in the Z axis, and for simultaneously moving the housing in the X and Z axes. The fluid injection system has two coolant nozzles with different volumetric flow rates.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for grinding the screen panel of a CRT. A jig pallet for holding the screen panel of a CRT is fixedly supported by a jig pallet support plate by means of a pivoting mechanism. The screen panel is fixedly mounted in the jig pallet by means of a plurality of fixing cylinders. A wheel-type grind felt device for grinding the surface of the screen panel is provided over the jig pallet. The rotational axis of the wheel-type grind felt device is parallel with the pivoting axis of the jig pallet. The wheel-type grind felt device contacts and grinds the portions of the surface of the screen panel in stepwise manner while the screen panel is pivoting about a pivot pin. A cooling fluid supply tube is provided for supplying a cooling liquid between the surface of the screen panel and the peripheral surface of the wheel-type grind felt device.

Abstract: The precision cut off machine (10) includes a spindle shaft (24) rotatably journaled on a platform (12). A motor (30) drives the spindle (24) through a cogged belt (36) trained around cogged pulleys (38 and 40). A flexible abrasive cutting disk (64) is attached to the end of the spindle opposite the cogged pulley 40. A fixed workpiece support (70) with a disk slot (74) is pivotally attached to the platform (12) by a hinge assembly (72) and locked in place with the radially outer edge of the disk (64) in the slot. A pump (88) supplies coolant to a wand (92) for cooling a workpiece during cutting. A workpiece is placed on the support (70) and manually advanced for cutting. A fence assembly (116) can be employed to set the length of workpiece. To cut flagged and headed workpieces, a step riser assembly (154) can be used. The fence assembly (116) can be used with the riser (154). A v-block assembly (170 with an adjustable stop (210) can be used on the support (70).

Abstract: A glass beveller comprises a pair of generally rectangular work plates which are slidably movable upon a beveller frame in the directions of the length and width dimensions of the frame. The plates are spaced apart to define an exposure gap extending along a longitudinal centerline of the beveller, and also are tiltable up to 90.degree. from the horizontal. A glass workpiece is positioned between the work plates which are raised to conform to the size and shape of the workpiece with a corner of the workpiece to be bevelled depending into the exposure gap. The plates and workpiece are then moved along the length of the exposure gap so that the depending corner of the workpiece is bevelled by contact with a grinding wheel disposed below the exposure gap and rotating in a direction transversely of the length of the gap.