And A Third Component C (i.e., An Additive Other Than A Saturated Hydrocarbon Or An Aromatic Hydrocarbon Free Of Aliphatic Or Cycloaliphatic Unsaturation) Patents (Class 502/118)
  • Patent number: 8216957
    Abstract: The invention refers to a process for preparing a Group 2 metal/transition metal olefin polymerization catalyst component in particulate form having improved polymerization properties due to the use of H2 during catalyst component preparation and the use of such catalyst components in a process for polymerizing olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignee: Borealis AG
    Inventors: Timo Leinonen, Peter Denifl, Anssi Haikarainen
  • Publication number: 20120129683
    Abstract: The invention provides a polymerization catalyst produced by bringing components (A) to (D) into contact with one another in a hydrocarbon solvent at 30 to 60° C., wherein the component (A) is a transition metal compound, the component (B) is a solid boron compound capable of forming an ion pair with component (A), the component (C) is an organoaluminum compound, and the component (D) is one or more unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds selected from among an ?-olefin, an internal olefin, and a polyene; and the amounts of component (B) and component (C) are 1.2 to 4.0 mol and 5.0 to 50.0 mol, respectively, on the basis of 1 mol of component (A), which catalyst exhibits high activity and can be readily supplied to a polymerization reaction system. The invention also provides a method of storing the polymerization catalyst at 0 to 35° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2010
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Applicant: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masami Kanamaru, Takenori Fujimura, Minoru Yabukami
  • Publication number: 20120101240
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a catalyst being in the form of solid particles comprising the steps of preparing a solution of a complex of a metal which is selected from one of the groups 1 to 3 of the periodic table (IUPAC) and an electron donor by reacting a compound of said metal with said electron donor in an organic liquid reaction medium; adding to said solution solid material obtaining a suspension, said solid material does not comprise catalytically active sites, has a specific surface area below 500 m2/g, and has a mean particle size below 200 nm; combining said suspension at a temperature of at least 50° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Inventors: Anssi Haikarainen, Peter Denifl, Timo Leinonen
  • Publication number: 20120083405
    Abstract: Processes of forming catalyst systems, catalyst systems and polymers formed therefrom are described herein. The processes generally include providing a first compound including a magnesium dialkoxide, contacting the first compound with a second compound to form a solution of reaction product “A”, wherein the second compound is generally represented by the formula: Ti(OR1)4; wherein R1 is selected from C1 to C10 linear to branched alkyls, contacting the solution of reaction product “A” with a first metal halide to form a solid reaction product “B”, contacting solid reaction product “B” with a second metal halide, to form reaction product “C” and contacting reaction product “C” with reducing agent to form a catalyst component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2011
    Publication date: April 5, 2012
    Applicant: FINA TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Kayo Vizzini, David Knoeppel, Lei Zhang
  • Publication number: 20120077944
    Abstract: Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins CH2?CHR wherein R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical having 1-12 carbon atoms, comprising Mg, Ti, Cl and a compound (L) or its derivatives, selected from condensed cyclic structures which are formed by at least an aromatic ring and which are substituted with at least two hydroxy groups, said Cl and Ti atoms being in an amount such as to have a molar ratio ranging from 5 to 50.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2010
    Publication date: March 29, 2012
    Applicant: BASELL POLIOLEFINE ITALIA s.r.l.
    Inventors: Dario Liguori, Tiziano Dall'Occo, Giampiero Morini, Joachim Pater, Gianni Vitale
  • Patent number: 8138112
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for improving and controlling the activity of Ziegler-Natta catalyst systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignees: Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
    Inventors: David Ribour, Roger Spitz, Jerome Gromada, Christophe Boisson
  • Publication number: 20120065346
    Abstract: An ethylene-?-olefin copolymer comprising monomer units derived from ethylene and monomer units derived from an ?-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, having a density (d) of 860 to 950 kg/m3, having a melt flow rate (MFR) of 0.01 to 100 g/10 min, having a bimodal molecular weight distribution, and having a single melting peak measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2010
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Yoshinobu Nozue, Naoko Ochi
  • Publication number: 20110288248
    Abstract: Fouling in a dispersed phase reactor in the presence of a phosphinimine catalyst and MAO may be reduced by reducing the loading of the phosphinimine catalyst to provide from 0.02 to 0.031 mmol of transition M per g of catalyst while still maintaining a productivity of not less than 2500 g of polymer/gram of catalyst. The catalyst may optionally be used in the presence of an antistatic agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2011
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, Benjamin Milton Shaw, Cliff Robert Baar
  • Publication number: 20110282015
    Abstract: A catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins comprising Mg, Ti and Cl obtained by a process comprising the following steps: a) reacting a precursor of formula MgCl2.mEtOH, wherein m?1.5 having a porosity due to pores with radius up to 1? of higher than 0.4 cm3/g with an alcohol of formula RIOH where RI is an alkyl different from ethyl, a cycloalkyl or aryl radical having 3-20 carbon atoms said RIOH being reacted with the said precursor using molar ratio RIOH/Mg ranging from 0.01 to 10; and b) reacting the product obtained in (a) with TiCl4 using Ti/Mg molar ratio ranging from 0.01 to 15.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2009
    Publication date: November 17, 2011
    Applicant: BASELL POLIOLEFINE ITALIA S.R.L.
    Inventors: Friedhelm Gundert, Martin Schneider
  • Publication number: 20110275509
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to catalysts, to methods of making catalysts, to methods of using catalysts, to methods of polymerizing, and to polymers made with such catalysts. More particularly, the present invention relates to polyolefin catalysts and to Ziegler-Natta catalysts, to methods of making such catalysts, to methods of using such catalysts, to polyolefin polymerization, and to polyolefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2011
    Publication date: November 10, 2011
    Applicant: FINA TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Kayo Vizzini, David Knoeppel
  • Publication number: 20110269925
    Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst for the production of polyethylene comprising a solid reaction product obtained by reaction of: (a) a hydrocarbon solution comprising (1) an organic oxygen containing magnesium compound and (2) an organic oxygen containing titanium compound and (b) a compound comprising a transition metal from Group IV or V of Mendeleev's Periodic System of Chemical Elements and containing at least two halogen atoms. Preferably the catalyst is applied during the polymerisation of ethylene to obtain ultra high molecular weight polyethylene and to obtain bimodal polyethylene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2009
    Publication date: November 3, 2011
    Applicant: SAUDI BASIC INDUSTRIES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Nicolaas Hendrika Friederichs
  • Publication number: 20110269924
    Abstract: Provided are a solid titanium catalyst component for ethylene polymerization which can polymerize ethylene at a high activity and which can provide an ethylene polymer having an excellent particle property, an ethylene polymerization catalyst and an ethylene polymerization method in which the catalyst is used. The solid titanium catalyst component (I) for ethylene polymerization according to the present invention is obtained by bringing a liquid magnesium compound (A) including a magnesium compound, an electron donor (a) having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and an electron donor (b) having 6 to 30 carbon atoms into contact with a liquid titanium compound (C) under the presence of an electron donor (B) and includes titanium, magnesium and a halogen. The ethylene polymerization catalyst of the present invention includes the component (I) and an organic metal compound catalyst component (II).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2011
    Publication date: November 3, 2011
    Inventors: Kazuhisa MATSUNAGA, Hideki YAMAMOTO, Kunio YAMAMOTO, Tetsunori SHINOZAKI, Kiyoshi TAKAHASHI
  • Publication number: 20110269926
    Abstract: A solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization includes a solid component obtained by causing a magnesium compound (a), a titanium halide compound (b), and an electron donor compound (c) to come in contact with each other, the titanium compound in an amount equivalent to a titanium content of 0.2 to 2.5 wt % in the solid catalyst component being washed away from the solid catalyst component by washing with heptane. A granular or spherical polymer that has high stereoregularity and a narrow particle size distribution can be obtained in high yield while suppressing production of a fine powder by polymerizing an olefin using a catalyst that includes the solid catalyst component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Publication date: November 3, 2011
    Applicant: TOHO TITANIUM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Kono, Takashi Fujita
  • Patent number: 8030241
    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, including polymerization methods using a supported catalyst composition. In one aspect, the present invention encompasses a catalyst composition comprising the contact product of a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, at least one chemically-treated solid oxide, and at least one organoaluminum compound. The new resins were characterized by useful properties in impact, tear, adhesion, sealing, extruder motor loads and pressures at comparable melt index values, and neck-in and draw-down.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Elizabeth A. Benham, Randy Muninger, Gary Jerdee, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Qing Yang, Matthew G. Thorn
  • Publication number: 20110213107
    Abstract: A method for preparing a supported catalyst suitable for use in slurry and gas-phase olefin polymerizations is disclosed. An alumoxane-treated silica is combined with a monocyclopentadienyl Group 6 metal complex that comprises a chelating Cp moiety to give the supported catalyst. The method is simple to practice and provides catalysts having high activity. Polyolefins made using the catalysts have high molecular weight that is readily controlled by adding hydrogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2010
    Publication date: September 1, 2011
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Linda N. Winslow, Karen L. Neal-Hawkins, Shahram Mihan, Lenka Lukesova
  • Publication number: 20110201770
    Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing at least one first Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, in combination with at least one second Group 4 metallocene with non-bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with at least one cocatalyst, and at least one activator. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers with a bimodal molecular weight distribution.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2011
    Publication date: August 18, 2011
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: QING YANG, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Matthew G. Thorn, Jerry T. Lanier, Tony R. Crain
  • Publication number: 20110098428
    Abstract: The invention refers to a process for preparing a Group 2 metal/transition metal olefin polymerization catalyst component in particulate form having improved polymerization properties due to the use of H2 during catalyst component preparation and the use of such catalyst components in a process for polymerizing olefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2009
    Publication date: April 28, 2011
    Applicant: Borealis AG
    Inventors: Timo Leinonen, Peter Denifl, Anssi Haikarainen
  • Patent number: 7932330
    Abstract: A process for producing a modified particle, which comprises the step of contacting a compound (a) defined by the formula, M1L13, a compound (b) defined by the formula, R1t-1TH, a compound (c) or (e) defined by the formula, R2m-uM2(OH)u or R24-nJ(OH)n, respectively, and a particle (d) with one another; a carrier comprising a modified particle produced by said process; a catalyst component (A) comprising a modified particle produced by said process; a process for producing a catalyst for addition polymerization, which comprises the step of contacting said catalyst component (A), a transition metal compound (B) and an optional organoaluminum compound (C) with one another; and a process for producing an addition polymer, which comprises the step of addition polymerizing an addition-polymerizable monomer in the presence of a catalyst for addition polymerization produced by said process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hideki Oshima, Makoto Satoh
  • Publication number: 20110065874
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2010
    Publication date: March 17, 2011
    Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham
  • Publication number: 20110054122
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a catalyst and process for polymerizing an olefin and to a polyolefin prepared by the process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2010
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Jerzy Klosin, Thomas H. Peterson
  • Patent number: 7897710
    Abstract: Film formed from a polyethylene resin composition which obeys a dynamic rheological relationship at 190° C. between melt storage modulus G?, measured in Pa and at a dynamic frequency where the loss modulus G?=3000 Pa, and dynamic complex viscosity ?*100, measured in Pa·s at 100 rad/s, such that (a) G?(G?=3000)>?0.86?*100+z where z=3800, and at the same time (b) G?(G?=3000)>0.875?*100?y where y=650, and having an impact strength (DDT) of at least 250 g, measured on 15 ?m thick film (blown under conditions with BUR=5:1 and Neck Height=8×D) conditioned for 48 hours at 20°-25° C., according to ASTM D1709.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Ineos Manufacturing Belgium NV
    Inventors: John Amos, Choon Kooi Chai, Luc Marie Ghislain Dheur
  • Patent number: 7879751
    Abstract: A solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization, comprising titanium atoms, magnesium atoms, halogen atoms and hydrocarbyloxy groups, wherein the following filtrate contains titanium atoms in a concentration of 0.08 mg-Ti/ml-filtrate or lower, measured according to a method comprising the steps of (1) preparing a suspension of the solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization in heptane having a concentration of 0.1 g-solid catalyst component/ml-suspension, (2) heating the suspension at 70° C. for 30 minutes under stirring, (3) filtering the suspension, thereby obtaining a filtrate, and (4) measuring a concentration of titanium atoms contained in the filtrate; and a production process of the solid catalyst component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventor: Shin-ichi Kumamoto
  • Publication number: 20110021852
    Abstract: A hydrogenation catalyst system is provided. The catalyst system includes a metal complex of Formula (I), an organic lithium compound and an organic compound having a cyclic structure including at least one double bond. In Formula (I), M is transition metals. R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same or different, including hydrogen, C1-8 alkyl, and C1-8 alkoxy, or two of R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are linked together to form a ring. X1, X2 and X3 are a cyclic group, hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, alkyl or alkoxy, wherein when one of X1, X2 and X3 is a cyclic group, and the others are the same or different, including hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, alkyl or alkoxy. The invention also provides a selective hydrogenation process utilizing the catalyst system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2010
    Publication date: January 27, 2011
    Inventors: Kuo-Chen SHIH, Hung-Yu Chen, Mao-Lin Hsueh, Yi-Zhen Chen
  • Patent number: 7850842
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing a catalyst support, in which zirconium dioxide powder is mixed with a binder, if desired a pore former, if desired an acid, water and, if desired, further additives to give a kneadable composition and the composition is homogenized, shaped to produce shaped bodies, dried and calcined, wherein the binder is a monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric organosilicon compound. Suitable binders are monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric silanes, alkoxysilanes, aryloxysilanes, acryloxysilanes, oximinosilanes, halosilanes, aminoxysilanes, aminosilanes, amidosilanes, silazanes or silicones. The invention also provides the catalyst support which has been prepared in this way, a catalyst comprising the support and its use as dehydrogenation catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Otto Hofstadt, Michael Hesse, Götz-Peter Schindler, Klaus Harth, Falk Simon
  • Publication number: 20100273964
    Abstract: A process for cationically polymerizing olefin monomers in a reaction mixture includes the step of contacting olefin monomers and a catalytically effective amount of an initiating composition containing (A) a heterogeneous Lewis acid coinitiator selected from the group consisting of open chain and cyclic aluminoxane compounds and (B) an initiator selected from the group consisting of (i) organic compounds, (ii) halogens, (iii) interhalogens; (iv) Brönsted acids, (v) boron halides; and (vi) silicon compounds. A novel initiator system is further disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2009
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Inventor: Stewart Lewis
  • Patent number: 7814713
    Abstract: A catalyst system capable of producing a cyclic olefin polymer having a polar functional group and a high molecular weight with a high yield in which a catalyst is not deactivated due to polar functional groups of monomers, and a method of producing polymers using the same are provided. The catalyst system for polymerization of olefin according to the present invention has good thermal and chemical stability, and thus, in the method of preparing polyolefin using the catalyst system, the deactivation of a catalyst due to a polar functional group of the monomer can be prevented, and thus a high yield of the cyclic olefin polymer with a high molecular weight can be obtained when a ratio of the catalyst to the monomer is 1:5000, and the removal of a catalyst residue is not required.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Sung Cheol Yoon, Young Chul Won, Young Whan Park, Sung Ho Chun, Dai Seung Choi, Won Kook Kim, Taesun Lim, Heon Kim, Jungmin Lee, Kyung Lim Paik
  • Patent number: 7811957
    Abstract: Compositions are described for catalyzing or facilitating hydrogen transfer kinetics in various kinds of chemical reactions that depend on the efficiency of hydrogen relocation or exchange. One such composition has the formula M-H-E, where M is a metal, metalloid, alloy of a metal, alloy of a metalloid, compound of a metal or compound of a metalloid, H is hydrogen and E is an electronegative element. Another such composition is a hydrogen storage composition that includes the catalytic composition having the formula M-H-E and a hydride or a material capable of absorbing hydrogen to form a hydride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Inventors: Alicja Zaluska, Leszek Zaluski
  • Publication number: 20100249346
    Abstract: A metallocene compound of formula (I) Wherein M is an atom of a transition metal; X, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group optionally containing heteroatoms R1 and R2, equal to or different from each other, are C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing heteroatoms; R3 is a C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing heteroatoms; R4, R5, R6 and R7, equal to or different from each other, are hydrogen atoms or C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing heteroatoms or groups among R4, R5, R6 and R7 can also be joined to form a from 4 to 7 membered ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2008
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Schiendorfer, Luigi Resconi, Eleonora Ciaccia
  • Publication number: 20100227991
    Abstract: The present invention provides an olefin polymerization catalyst, which is free of polyfunctional aromatic compounds and has a large particle diameter, and a solid titanium component (I) which forms the catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2008
    Publication date: September 9, 2010
    Inventors: Kazuhisa Matsunaga, Kazutaka Tsuru, Kazumitsu Kawakita, Takashi Jinnai, Tetsunori Shinozaki
  • Publication number: 20100227988
    Abstract: Disclosed are catalyst compositions having an external electron donor which includes one or more of the following compositions: a phosphite, a phosphonite, a pyrophosphite, and/or a diphosphazane. Ziegler-Natta catalyst compositions containing the present external electron donor exhibit strong activity and produce propylene-based olefins with high isotacticity and high melt flow rate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2009
    Publication date: September 9, 2010
    Inventor: Joseph N. Coalter, III
  • Patent number: 7772346
    Abstract: Propylene polymers having a content of isotactic pentads (mmmm) higher than 97%, molecular weight distribution, expressed by the formula (a) ratio, equal to or higher than 6 and a value of formula (b) ratio equal to or lower than 5.5. The said polymers are prepared in the presence of a particular combination of Ziegler-Natta solid catalyst components and highly stereoregulating electron-donor compounds. Laminated articles, in particular bi-axially oriented films and sheets, can be prepared with the said polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Els Meesters, Jean News, Alessandro Guidicini
  • Patent number: 7759443
    Abstract: Ethylenically unsaturated, particularly acrylic, monomers are polymerized using a catalyst system including a manganese carbonyl initiator, an organic halogen reactive substrate and an allylic halide chain termination agent. Desirably the manganese carbonyl initiator is a dimanganese compound, particularly dimanganese decacarbonyl (Mn2(CO)10). The catalysis mechanism appears to involve initiator homolysis, abstraction of halogen from the reactive substrate forming an organic free radical which acts as a chain initiator for polymerization and eventual reaction of the propagating chain radical with the chain terminating agent. The speed or extent of reaction may be modified by the inclusion of Lewis acids in the reaction mixture. The resulting polymers are telechelic and may have different end groups. The polymers can be reacted further to functionalize them and/or to form block copolymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Croda International, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard J Harrison, Bruce C Gilbert, Andrew F Parsons, Derek J Irvine
  • Patent number: 7759271
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing an activating support for metallocene complexes in the polymerisation of olefins comprising the steps of: I) providing a support prepared consisting in particles formed from at least one porous mineral oxide; II) optionally fixing the rate of silanols on the surface of the support; III) functionalising the support with a solution containing a fluorinated functionalising agent; IV) heating the functionalised and fluorinated support of step c) under an inert gas and then under oxygen; V) retrieving an active fluorinated support. That activating support is used to activate a metallocene catalyst component for the polymerisation of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
    Inventors: Floran Prades, Christophe Boisson, Roger Spitz, Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 7745368
    Abstract: A stable catalyst solution suitable for catalyzing the polycondensation of reactants to make polyester polymers comprising: (i) M, wherein M is represented by an alkaline earth metal or alkali metal and (ii) aluminum and (iii) ethylene glycol and (iii) organic hydroxyacid compounds having at least three carbon atoms and less than three carboxylic acid groups when the hydroxyacid compound has 8 or less carbon atoms, wherein the molar ratio of ethylene glycol:aluminum is at least 35:1. The hydroxyacid compounds enhance to solubility of M and Al in ethylene glycol, even at even at molar ratios of M:Al approaching 1:1. There is also provided a method for the manufacture of the composition, its feed to and use in the manufacture of a polyester polymer, and polyester polymers obtained by combining certain ingredients or containing the residues of these ingredients in the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventor: Alan Wayne White
  • Publication number: 20100130707
    Abstract: Provided are a catalyst for polymerization of propylene and a method for polymerization of propylene using the same. Specifically, provided are a catalyst for propylene polymerization which comprises titanium tetrachloride, an internal electron donor, and dialkoxy magnesium particles, as a carrier, obtained from the reaction of a halogen compound or nitrogen-halogen compound as a reaction initiator, metal magnesium and an alcohol, and a method for propylene polymerization using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicant: SAMSUNG TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Eun-Il Kim, Young-Joo Lee, Hoe-Chul Jung, Joon-Ryeo Park
  • Patent number: 7723254
    Abstract: A method of producing a magnesium compound by reacting the following components (i), (ii) and (iii): (i) metal magnesium (ii) an alcohol (iii) a metal dihalide compound represented by the general formula (I) containing at least 0.001 mole of M relative to one mole of magnesium of the metal magnesium (i) MX2??(I) where X is a halogen atom and M is Mn, Fe, Co or Zn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shojiro Tanase, Nobuhiro Yabunouchi, Takehito Konakazawa, Takanori Sadashima, Kiyokazu Katayama
  • Patent number: 7705095
    Abstract: A process for the polymerisation of olefin monomers selected from (a) ethylene, (b) propylene (c) mixtures of ethylene and propylene and (d) mixtures of (a), (b) or (c) with one or more other alpha-olefins is performed in a polymerisation reactor in the presence of a supported polymerisation catalyst characterised in that prior to injection into the reactor said supported polymerisation catalyst in the form of a powder is contacted with an inert hydrocarbon liquid in a quantity sufficient to maintain said catalyst in powder form. The preferred inert hydrocarbon liquid is hexane. The supported polymerisation catalyst is preferably a supported metallocene catalyst. According to the process of the prescrit invention the level of fines associated with the polymer products is reduced in particular the level of fines having a diameter<125 ?m and microfines of diameter<50 ?m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventors: Brian Stephen Kimberley, Gerard Lacane, Sergio Mastroianni
  • Patent number: 7704910
    Abstract: A catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising (A) a solid catalyst component prepared by causing (a) a magnesium compound, (b) a tetravalent titanium halide compound, and (c) an electron donor compound to come in contact with each other, (B) an organoaluminum compound of the general formula R1pAlQ3-p, and (C) an oligomer of an organosilicon compound of the following chemical formula; R4—(R2R3SiO)m—R5 can produce olefin polymers having higher stereoregularity and a broader molecular weight distribution in a higher yield than conventional catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Toho Titanium Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Motoki Hosaka, Takefumi Yano, Hiroyuki Kono
  • Patent number: 7696397
    Abstract: An improved catalytic composition for oligomerization, in particular dimerization, of monoolefins comprises the product resulting from bringing the following three constituents into contact in any order: a) at least one divalent nickel compound; b) at least one hydrocarbylaluminium dihalide, optionally enriched with an aluminum trihalide; and c) at least one organic Bronsted acid; the catalytic composition being pre-conditioned in a solvent before using it for oligomerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: Institut Francais du Petrole
    Inventors: Dominique Commereuc, Alain Forestiere, François Hugues, Hélène Olivier
  • Publication number: 20100081776
    Abstract: Provided are transition metal catalytic systems for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefins. More specifically, provided are Group 4 transition metal catalysts, which is characterized in that the catalyst comprises around the Group 4 transition metal a cyclopentadiene derivative, and at least one aryloxide ligand(s) having a fluorenyl group or a derivative thereof (which is ready to be substituted at 9-position) that functions as an electron donor and serves to stabilize the catalytic system by surrounding an oxygen atom that links the ligand to the transition metal at ortho-position, and there is no cross-linkage between the ligands; catalytic systems comprising such transition metal catalyst and aluminoxane cocatalyst or boron compound cocatalyst; and processes for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefins by using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2009
    Publication date: April 1, 2010
    Inventors: Myungahn Ok, Dongcheol SHIN, Jisu JEONG, Hoseong LEE, Jongsok HAHN, Choonsik SHIM
  • Publication number: 20100063228
    Abstract: A transition metal complex of the following formula (1): in which A represents an atom of Group 16 of the periodic table; B1 represents an atom of Group 14 of the periodic table; M1 represents a transition metal atom of Group 4 of the periodic table; Cp1 represents a group having a cyclopentadiene anion backbone; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 represent independently of one another a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-20 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom; R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and R12 represent independently of one another a hydrogen atom, a C1-20 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom; and a 1,3-diene comprising R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 and 4 carbon atoms coordinates on M1, and the 1,3-diene may be of either a cis or trans form, or a mixed form thereof, although the coordination form is not limited, and the double bonds may be delocalized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2008
    Publication date: March 11, 2010
    Inventors: Hidenori Hanaoka, Masaaki Nabika
  • Patent number: 7671149
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing a catalyst useful in gas phase polymerization of olefins wherein the hydrogen response of the catalyst can be improved by using a ketone as the electron donor in the catalyst. The catalyst consists of compounds of Ti, Mg, Al and a ketone preferably supported on an amorphous support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignees: Nova Chemical Corporation, INEOS Europe Limited
    Inventors: Mark Kelly, Brian Stephen Kimberley
  • Publication number: 20100048843
    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, including polymerization methods using a supported catalyst composition. In one aspect, the present invention encompasses a catalyst composition comprising the contact product of a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, at least one chemically-treated solid oxide, and at least one organoaluminum compound. The new resins were characterized by useful properties in impact, tear, adhesion, sealing, extruder motor loads and pressures at comparable melt index values, and neck-in and draw-down.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2009
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICALCOMPANY LP
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Elizabeth A. Benham, Randy Muninger, Gary Jerdee, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Qing Yang, Matthew G. Thorn
  • Publication number: 20100048840
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a group IV transition metal catalyst for producing an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-olefin copolymers, having high catalytic activity, which includes a cyclopentadiene derivative and one or more anionic ligands having an aryl group substituted with an aryl derivative at an ortho-position thereof around a transition metal, the ligands not being crosslinked to each other, a catalyst system including the group IV transition metal catalyst and an aluminoxane cocatalyst or a boron compound cocatalyst, and a method of producing ethylene homopolymers or ethylene-olefin copolymers using the catalyst system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2007
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Inventors: Myung Ahn Ok, Dae Ho Shin, Jong Sok Hahn, Ho Seong Lee, Sang Ook Kang, Sung Kwan Kim
  • Patent number: 7666960
    Abstract: A process for the copolymerization of ethylene and ?-olefins which utilizes a mixed modifier comprised of a conjugated diene and alkoxysilane is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2010
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Michael W. Lynch, Mark K. Reinking
  • Patent number: 7662894
    Abstract: A catalyst composition for polymerizing olefins to polymers having bimodal molecular weight distribution comprises two transition metal-containing metallocene compounds, a magnesium compound, an alcohol, an aluminum containing co-catalyst and a polymeric support. The transition metal in one of the metallocene compounds is zirconium and the transition metal in the second metallocene compound is selected from the group consisting of titanium, vanadium and hafnium. Polyolefin polymers made using the catalyst composition have broad molecular weight distributions and are useful in film and blow molding applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: Saudi Bosic Industries Corporation
    Inventors: Orass Hamed, Akhlaq Moman, Atieh Abu-Raqabah
  • Patent number: 7659223
    Abstract: The invention refers to a process for preparing a Group 2 metal/transition metal olefin polymerization catalyst component in particulate form having an improved high temperature activity and the use thereof in a process for polymerizing olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Timo Leinonen, Peter Denifl, Holger Pöhler
  • Publication number: 20100029468
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for improving and controlling the activity of Ziegler-Natta catalyst systems.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Publication date: February 4, 2010
    Applicant: Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
    Inventors: David Ribour, Roger Spitz, Jerome Gromada, Christophe Boisson
  • Patent number: 7648937
    Abstract: A catalyst system capable of producing a cyclic olefin polymer having a polar functional group and a high molecular weight with a high yield in which a catalyst is not deactivated due to polar functional groups of monomers, and a method of producing polymers using the same are provided. The catalyst system for polymerization of olefin according to the present invention has good thermal and chemical stability, and thus, in the method of preparing polyolefin using the catalyst system, the deactivation of a catalyst due to a polar functional group of the monomer can be prevented, and thus a high yield of the cyclic olefin polymer with a high molecular weight can be obtained when a ratio of the catalyst to the monomer is 1:5000, and the removal of a catalyst residue is not required.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Sung Cheol Yoon, Young Chul Won, Young Whan Park, Sung Ho Chun, Dai Seung Choi, Won Kook Kim, Taesun Lim, Heon Kim, Jungmin Lee, Kyung Lim Paik
  • Publication number: 20100010174
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2008
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham