Polymer Derived From Ethylenic Reactants Only Patents (Class 524/543)
  • Publication number: 20080253148
    Abstract: Polymerizable compositions comprising particularly useful for brightness enhancing films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2006
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Inventors: Clinton L. Jones, Emily S. Goenner, David B. Olson, Brant U. Kolb
  • Publication number: 20080250978
    Abstract: The present invention provides a water based, low VOC super hydrophobic coating composition that can be used to make wet and dry dirt repellent surfaces to keep the surfaces clean for a reasonable period of time. The coating utilizes hydrophobic nanoparticles dispersed in water. This treatment produces a virtually transparent coating releasing very little or no VOC compounds whereas previous coatings of comparable hydrophobicity release up to 99 percent VOC compounds. The coating can be applied by a simple, single application method and the super hydrophobic property can be achieved by drying at room temperature for 5 to 10 minutes. A preferred coating can be easily removed and renewed when desired. The aqueous hydrophobic self cleaning coating composition that can be applied by conventional methods such as by spraying the composition onto a surface creating a wet and dry dirt repellent coating on the surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2008
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Inventors: Richard J. Baumgart, Subbareddy Kanagasabapathy, Frances E. Lockwood
  • Publication number: 20080255297
    Abstract: An ink-jet ink suitable for forming a cured film with a balance of flame resistance, adhesion, chemical resistance, heat resistance, and softness, and a cured film with an excellent balance of the above properties are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Applicant: CHISSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Setsuo ITAMI, Tomohiro ETO, Hiroyuki SATOU
  • Publication number: 20080242794
    Abstract: A polymer composite comprising a melt-processed polymer compounded with a color stabilizer comprising a bromate or iodate ion, and a silver-based antimicrobial agent. The specified color stabilizers are particularly superior in inhibiting undesirable darkening or discoloration of melt-processed polymers compounded with silver-based antimicrobial agents containing a grain-size controlling additive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2007
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Inventors: David W. Sandford, Thomas N. Blanton
  • Publication number: 20080226584
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a substrate having one or more antimicrobial or antistatic properties. Such properties are imparted by applying a coating or film formed from a cationically-charged polymer composition. The polymer composition includes a noncationic ethylenically unsaturated monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer capable of providing a cationic charge to the polymer composition. Optionally, the polymer composition includes a steric stabilization component incorporated into the cationically-charged polymer composition. The present invention also relates to a personal care product and polymeric material comprising a base polymer blended with the above cationically-charged polymer composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2008
    Publication date: September 18, 2008
    Inventor: Venkataram Krishnan
  • Publication number: 20080221254
    Abstract: A material and method for making long fiber filled thermoplastics with improved additive evenness and physical properties that includes a fiber-filled thermoplastic resin and a coating layer that contains the one or more additives to eventually be dispersed in the molded article. The coating layer is added in a manner such that the coating does not substantially intermix with the thermoplastic resin to form the long fiber-filled thermoplastic material. The long fiber-filled thermoplastic material may then formed into a molded article using the long glass fiber-filled thermoplastic material. Since the long fiber-filled thermoplastic material is not formed into pellets prior to formation into the article, the problems associated with prior art methods regarding dispersion of the additives are avoided and the resulting molded article has improved additive evenness and characteristics as compared to prior art molded articles formed from a dry blend of pellets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2007
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventors: Mohamed Hassan El-Zayatie, Kurtis J. Klein, Shrish Rane
  • Publication number: 20080213210
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process to produce a film comprising poly(vinyl alcohol), wherein the poly (vinyl alcohol) solution has been purified utilizing an ion exchange resin. An approximate 50 micrometer thick film produced from the purified aqueous poly(vinyl alcohol) solution has an APHA color value of 50 or less after the film has been heated at 150° C. for 60 minutes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2008
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Inventor: Bret F. Hann
  • Publication number: 20080214725
    Abstract: The invention concerns improved moisture-regulating composites comprising a sheetlike substrate material, a water-soluble hygroscopic substance and a water-absorbing polymer polymerized onto the substrate material in the presence of the hygroscopic substance and obtainable by polymerization of a monomer mixture comprising at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer i) and at least 6 parts by weight of crosslinker iii) based on 100 parts by weight of monomer i), methods of making them and their use for moisture regulation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2006
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicant: BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    Inventors: Mirjam Herrlich-Loos, Corinna Haindl, Samantha Champ, Martin Beck, Markus Tonnessen, Michael Fastner
  • Publication number: 20080207822
    Abstract: Provided is a composition including a polyarylene ether polymer or copolymer comprising a zwitterionic, group. The zwitterionic group can derive from a zwitterionic precursor such as 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine ethane sulfonic acid and comprises at least one atom of sulfur, phosphorus, or nitrogen. Embodiments also relate to an article, made from the composition, such as a membrane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2007
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Gary William Yeager, Daniel Steiger, Joseph Anthony Suriano, Yanshi Zhang, Sharon Oba
  • Publication number: 20080194717
    Abstract: Oilfield elements and assemblies are described comprising, in one embodiment, an elastomeric composition comprising the reaction product of a linear or branched polymer having residual ethylenic unsaturation with an ethylenically unsaturated organic monomer having at least one reactive moiety selected from acid, acid anhydride, and acid salt, the elastomeric composition formed into an oilfield element. This abstract allows a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure. It will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2008
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Nitin Y. Vaidya, Rashmi B. Bhavsar
  • Patent number: 7408003
    Abstract: A pigmented polymer composition containing colorant particles and polymer particles having phosphorus acid groups is provided. The polymer particles are prepared from the low pH polymerization of phosphorus acid monomer, or alternatively, are substantially free of water soluble polymer bearing phosphorus acid groups. A method for preparing colored coatings from the pigmented polymer composition is also provided. Colored coatings have improved color properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Ward Thomas Brown, Antony Keith Van Dyk
  • Publication number: 20080182933
    Abstract: A filler for porous films is provided which is easy to be mixed with a resin, has good dispersibility in a resin, and provides a porous film useful for a light reflector of, for example, a liquid crystal display and a lighting apparatus and a porous film useful for a diaphragm (separator) between electrodes of a battery. A filler comprises inorganic particles surface treated with a surfactant (A) and a compound (B) having a chelating function to an alkaline earth metal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2005
    Publication date: July 31, 2008
    Inventors: Seiya Shimizu, Makoto Nagamatsu, Hiroshi Shibata, Shoji Ehara
  • Publication number: 20080167420
    Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic polymer particle, including a magnetic powder; a crosslinked polymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer; and a non-crosslinked polymer, in which an amount of the magnetic powder with respect to a total amount of the magnetic polymer particle is in a range of about 2.5 to about 50% by mass, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer includes a monomer having a hydroxyl group and a hydrophobic monomer which is free from a hydroxyl group, and an amount of the hydroxyl groups included in the crosslinked polymer and the non-crosslinked polymer is in a range of about 0.1 to about 5.0 mmol/g with respect to a total amount of the crosslinked polymer and the non-crosslinked polymer. Further, the invention provides a method of producing the magnetic polymer particle, and an aqueous dispersion, a cartridge, and an image forming apparatus, all of which use the magnetic polymer particle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2008
    Publication date: July 10, 2008
    Applicant: FUJI XEROX CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Inaba, Takako Kobayashi
  • Publication number: 20080156225
    Abstract: A cementitious composition including cement, water, and a rheology modifying additive (RMA) is provided. The inclusion of the RMA improves the cementitiuous composition's response to vibration, and dampens out differences due to minor fluctuations in initial slump of the composition. The RMA may include a dispersant for cementitiuous compositions. The cementitious composition may optionally include other admixtures or additives known in the industry. A method for making the cementitious composition is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2007
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventor: Jeffrey R. Bury
  • Publication number: 20080161448
    Abstract: A composition includes a baleable polymer resulting from the polymerization of at least one conjugated diene in the presence of an anionic initiator. The baleable polymer has carboxylate termination resulting from the addition of carbon dioxide to terminate the polymerization reaction. The polymer has Mooney ML1+4 viscosity of >35 and a solution viscosity of X, where X is >75 cP. The addition of an lonolizer to a composition that includes the polymer reduces the solution viscosity of the polymer from X to Y where Y meets the following formula: 0.4X?Y?0.58X. The baleable polymer is blended with impact-modified plastics resulting in improved izod values and optical qualities. Processes for making and utilizing the polymer composition, and ionolizer are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2006
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventor: Mark N. DeDecker
  • Publication number: 20080153974
    Abstract: A process for preparing an aqueous polymer dispersion by free-radically initiated emulsion polymerization using an aqueous monomer miniemulsion which is obtained by passing an aqueous crude monomer emulsion through at least one microporous membrane having an average pore diameter?1000 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2006
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Applicant: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Gaschler, Thomas Danner, Andreas Bauder, Steffen Funkhauser, Christoph Hamers
  • Patent number: 7388038
    Abstract: The present invention has for its object to provide a curable composition which, despite its low viscosity, gives a cured product with a high gel fraction, low residual tack, low modulus, high elongation, and good flexibility. The present invention relates to a curable composition comprising the following two components: (A) a vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinking silyl group on the average per molecule: and (B) a photocurable substance, (C) an air oxidation-curable substance, (D) a high molecular plasticizer, (E) a reactive plasticizer or (F) a compound having one silanol group in its molecule and/or a compound capable of reacting with moisture to give a compound having one silanol group in the molecule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Assignee: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Masayuki Fujita, Nobuhiro Hasegawa, Yoshiki Nakagawa
  • Patent number: 7388033
    Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention relates to amine-functionalized polyisobutylenes. Methods for preparing the amine-functionalized polyisobutylenes are also described. Furthermore, the invention relates to microemulsion coating compositions comprising the amine-functionalized polyisobutylenes which can be applied to various surfaces, especially metallic vehicle surfaces, wherein the compositions form a protective barrier on the surface and improve the drying rate, protection and shine of the surface. The coating compositions have a long service life and withstand numerous washing cycles. Moreover, the coating compositions when applied to surfaces, hydrophobize the same and allow for easy removal of water by increasing the contact angle of water droplets and thus reducing the “footprint” thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Assignee: Capital Chemical Co.
    Inventors: Andras Nagy, Joseph P. Kennody, Lonn L. Swinehart
  • Publication number: 20080139710
    Abstract: A conductive composition containing a conductive polymer and an ionic liquid. At least part of the conductive polymer is dispersed and/or dissolved in the ionic liquid. In such a conductive composition, at least part of the conductive polymer can be dissolved in the ionic liquid. Thus, the film formability, moldability, and workability of a conductive polymer, which is generally insoluble and infusible, can be increased. More specifically, the invention can provide a conductive composition containing a conductive polymer and an ionic liquid and having high film formability, moldability, and workability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2005
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Applicant: KANEKA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Tsukada, Hiroyuki Furutani, Mutsuaki Murakami, Tatsushi Yoshida
  • Publication number: 20080139739
    Abstract: This invention is directed to a coating composition comprising a film forming binder, one or more pigments, and a graft copolymer suitable for use as a pigment dispersant for forming dispersion of said pigments in said coating composition, wherein said graft copolymer comprises a polymeric backbone and macromonomer side chains attached to the polymeric backbone, and an acetoacetyl amine pigment anchoring group attached to the polymeric backbone, the side chains or both the polymeric backbone and the side chains. The coating composition can further comprise a quaternary ammonium pigment anchoring group attached to the polymeric backbone of the graft copolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2006
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Inventor: Sheau-Hwa Ma
  • Publication number: 20080138310
    Abstract: The use of poly(oxyethylene)-poly(oxybutylene) block copolymers in pharmaceutical compositions useful for modifying the surfaces of contact lenses and other medical devices is disclosed. The present invention is based in-part on a discovery that this class of compounds is particularly efficient in wetting hydrophobic surfaces, such as the surfaces of silicone hydrogel contact lenses and other types of ophthalmic lenses. Such compounds are also useful for cleaning purposes. The use of the compounds as surfactants in various types of compositions for treating contact lenses therefore represents a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2007
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Applicant: ALCON MANUFACTURING, LTD.
    Inventors: Howard Allen Ketelson, Nathaniel D. McQueen
  • Publication number: 20080128064
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a rubber composition comprised of diene based elastomer, precipitated silica, particulate low molecular weight alcohol-adsorbing (e.g. alkanol-adsorbing) activated carbon and coupling agent comprised of at least one of organopolyalkoxysilane polysulfide (e.g organopolyalkoxysilyl polysulfide such as a bis(3-trialkoxysilylalkyl polysulfide) and organoalkoxymercaptosilane. The invention further relates to a tire having a component of such rubber composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2006
    Publication date: June 5, 2008
    Inventor: Paul Harry Sandstrom
  • Publication number: 20080110891
    Abstract: A lid with a detachable sealing joint, the lid having a crown-type shell having an inner surface and an external surface, a sealing joint upon the inner surface of the shell; a detachable hydrophilic coating; and a coating compatible with the sealing joint upon the detachable hydrophilic coating; such that the detachable hydrophilic coating and the compatible coating form an adhesive interface between the crown and the sealing joint. The detachable hydrophilic coating having at least a water solid polymer, for example polyvinyl pyrrolidone; at least a cross-linking agent, for example, butanediol; and at least a solvent, for example, water. It also describes a method for manufacturing a lid with a detachable sealing joint and a method for bottling beverages using lids with a detachable sealing joint of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2007
    Publication date: May 15, 2008
    Applicant: Fabricas Monterrey, S.A. DE C.V
    Inventor: Jose Luis Martinez Carballido
  • Patent number: 7371510
    Abstract: Provided are a material for forming a resist protecting film which is for use in a liquid immersion lithography process and which is formed on a resist film, wherein the material has the following properties of: being transparent with respect to exposure light; having substantially no compatibility with a liquid for liquid immersion lithography; and causing no mixing with the resist film, a composite film comprising a protective film formed from the material and a resist film, and a method for forming a resist pattern using them. These can prevent both the resist film and the liquid used from changing in properties during the liquid immersion lithography, so that a resist pattern with high resolution can be formed using the liquid immersion lithography.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Taku Hirayama, Ryoichi Takasu, Mitsuru Sato, Kazumasa Wakiya, Masaaki Yoshida, Koki Tamura
  • Patent number: 7368499
    Abstract: An aqueous coating composition comprising a dispersion in an aqueous medium of (i) an acrylic addition polymer, (ii) an acrylic addition polymer having an acid value lower than that of polymer (i), and (iii) a base. The composition may also comprise a cross-linker, such as a polyisocyanate or a melamine resin. Also disclosed are methods for making such aqueous coating compositions and aqueous coating compositions made by such methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2008
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: David Robert Fenn, Andrew Robert French, Joan Cromie
  • Publication number: 20080103245
    Abstract: A method of producing an inorganic fine particle dispersion liquid, the method comprising subjecting a dispersion liquid including a water-soluble organic cationic compound, a water-soluble polyvalent metal compound, and inorganic fine particles to a dispersing process by a head-on collision high-pressure dispersing machine or an orifice-passage high-pressure dispersing machine. Also provided is an inorganic fine particle dispersion liquid and an inkjet recording medium using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2005
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Applicant: Fujifilm Corporation
    Inventors: Toshiaki Endo, Kozo Nagata
  • Publication number: 20080084158
    Abstract: Mixtures and light-emitting devices that incorporate such mixtures are disclosed in which a soluble phenyl-substituted poly(para-phenylene vinylene) (PPV) copolymer (“superyellow”) is used as the host light-emitting polymer and methyltrioctylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, an ionic liquid, is used to introduce a dilute concentration of mobile ions into the emitting polymer layer. These mixtures and devices incorporating them are able to combine some of the characteristics of polymer light emitting diodes (PLEDs) and polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells (PLECs).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Publication date: April 10, 2008
    Inventors: Yan Shao, Guillermo C. Bazan, Alan J. Heeger
  • Publication number: 20080081868
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are adhesives comprising a copolymer comprising at least 80 wt % of units derived from propylene and from about 1 to about 20 wt % of units derived from at least one C6 to C10 alpha-olefin. The copolymer has a molecular weight of less than 100,000 and a heat of fusion between about 10 and about 70 J/g. An adhesive containing the copolymer preferably exhibits at least 50% fiber tear at ?18° C. and at least 50% fiber tear at +25° C. using Inland paper board as a substrate; a viscosity of less than 50,000 mPa sec at 190° C., a set time of less than 4 seconds and a toughness of at least 3.4 megajoule/m3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2006
    Publication date: April 3, 2008
    Inventors: Peijun Jiang, Patrick Brant, Chad E. Bernard, David R. Johnsrud, Charles L. Sims
  • Publication number: 20080063795
    Abstract: Provided is an insulating layer in which an inorganic material is added to an organic polymer to thereby improve the insulating properties, an organic thin film transistor using the insulating layer, and a method of fabricating the organic thin film transistor. An insulating layer for an organic thin film transistor including a vinyl polymer and an inorganic material is provided. Here, a weight ratio of the vinyl polymer to the inorganic material may be in the range of 1:0.0001 to 1:0.5. Accordingly, it is possible to fabricate a thin film at low temperature and, further, to fabricate an insulating layer having a high-dielectric constant, not affecting other layers formed in the previous processes during the formation of the insulating layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2007
    Publication date: March 13, 2008
    Inventors: Gi Heon KIM, Sung Min YOON, Kyu Ha BAEK, In Kyu YOU, Seung Youl KANG, Seong Deok AHN, Kyung Soo SUH
  • Patent number: 7342057
    Abstract: Self-healing coatings incorporate microcapsules of about 60-150 microns diameter that contain film formers and dust suppression compounds suitable for controlling spalling of lead dust, for example. In one embodiment, a primer paint is mixed with these microcapsules and applied by brushing or rolling. After the coating has cured, any physical compromise of the coating results in microcapsules bursting to release liquid that fills and seals the compromised volume. The microcapsule contents protect the underlying substrate from damage and repair some of the outer coating. In one application, embodiments of these self-healing coatings seal existing lead-based paint for suppression of lead dust. In another embodiment, microcapsules are provided separately to enhance commercially available products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Ashok Kumar, Larry D. Stephenson
  • Patent number: 7323508
    Abstract: The invention relates to carbonated alkaline earth metal carboxylates that are neutral, meaning they have a base value of less than 10 mg KOH/g, and that are derived from a mixture of, preferably branched, optionally cyclic, C4-C40 alk(en)yl carboxylic acids and C6-C30 alkaryl or aralkyl carboxylic acids. Also a process to make such products is claimed, as well as the use of the products to stabilize PVC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel N.V.
    Inventors: Jack James Angus Orchison, Malcolm Thomas John Mellor
  • Publication number: 20070299190
    Abstract: Provided for herein is a process to produce an essentially homogeneous single liquid phase hydrocarbon-rubber cement from a polymer slurry comprising a hydrocarbon-rubber, a diluent, and unreacted monomer(s), the process comprising: (a) contacting the polymer slurry with a hydrocarbon solvent; and (b) removing the diluent in amounts not sufficiently more than is necessary to produce the essentially homogeneous single liquid phase hydrocarbon-rubber cement wherein the mass fraction of monomer(s) in the hydrocarbon-rubber cement, based on the total amount of hydrocarbon-rubber present in the hydrocarbon-rubber cement, is less than the mass fraction of monomer(s) in the hydrocarbon-rubber slurry, based on the total amount of hydrocarbon-rubber present in the hydrocarbon-rubber slurry, wherein the diluent comprises a hydrofluorocarbon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2006
    Publication date: December 27, 2007
    Inventors: Michael F. McDonald, Scott T. Milner, D. Shaffer Timothy, N. Webb Robert, D. Hembree Richard
  • Publication number: 20070293609
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are aromatic amide derivatives of the formulae: wherein X1 and X2 are independently selected from the group consisting of —OH, —OR, —OM, —NH2, and —NHR; M is a metal; and R, R1, and R2 are independently selected hydrocarbyl groups.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2006
    Publication date: December 20, 2007
    Inventors: Qinggao Ma, William A. Wortman, Abuzar Syed, Paul E. Stott, John M. Wefer, David J. Sikora
  • Publication number: 20070287791
    Abstract: The invention relates to polymer compositions comprising an olefin-derived polymer component and a surface-modified non-halogenated mineral filler composition comprising a particulate mineral filler core containing hydroxide groups bound to divalent or trivalent metal ions, said particulate mineral filler core having on its surface (i) one or more short-chain organosilano groups each having one to three silicon-bound short-chain hydrocarbon groups having, independently, one to three carbon atoms, and (ii) one or more long-chain organosilano groups having one to three silicon-bound straight-chained or branched, saturated or unsaturated, long-chain hydrocarbon groups containing, independently, eight to twelve carbon atoms, wherein the long-chain organosilano groups are present in an amount of up to about fifty-five mole percent of combined molar amount of long-chain and short-chain organosilano groups.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2006
    Publication date: December 13, 2007
    Inventor: Philbert E. Ramdatt
  • Patent number: 7306853
    Abstract: The present invention relates to ultra-large scale integrated (ULSI) interconnect structures, and more particularly to patternable low dielectric constant (low-k) materials suitable for use in ULSI interconnect structures. The patternable low-k dielectrics disclosed herein are functionalized polymers that having one or more acid-sensitive imageable functional groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Qinghuang Lin, Ratnam Sooriyakumaran
  • Publication number: 20070282053
    Abstract: A process to coat a shear thickening fluid onto a material which comprises emulsifying dispersions of a shear thickening fluid (STF) dissolved in a miscible carrier fluid or a partially miscible carrier fluid to form an emulsion and applying said emulsion to the material, The invention also relates to a suspoemulsion containing a shear thickening fluid which has been emulsified in a volatile solvent. The invention further relates to a method coating a material. The invention further relates to a method of a coating a material with the suspoemulsion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Publication date: December 6, 2007
    Applicant: UD Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Norman J. Wagner, Caroline H. Nam
  • Patent number: 7297739
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymer precursor dispersion for use in making a polymer that is a solid at room temperature and further relates to a method of making same where the dispersion comprises a polymer precursor comprising an addition monomer, a condensation monomer, a prepolymer, or a polymer modifier and 0.01 to 50 weight percent of a micropulp having a volume average length of from 0.01 to 100 micrometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: John Chu Chen, Arnold Frances, Sam Louis Samuels
  • Patent number: 7288575
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for preparing an oil-in-water emulsion whereof the organic phase has a viscosity not less than 1 Pa.s, which consists in using an aqueous phase comprising at least a heat-thickening polymer having a viscosity jump between 25 and 80° C. so that the value of the ratio log 10 (viscosity at 80° C.)/log 10 (viscosity at 25° C.) is at least equal to 1, preferably at least equal to 2, the variation in viscosity being reversible; the amount of heat-thickening polymer being such that the aqueous phase viscosity is 0.2 to 5 times that of the organic phase at the temperature for preparing the emulsion; the latter being not less than the thickening temperature of the heat-thickening polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: Rhodia Chimie
    Inventors: Hélène Lannibois-Drean, Mikel Morvan, Marie-Pierre Labeau, Christine Vidil
  • Patent number: 7285585
    Abstract: This invention provides processes for isolating particles from an emulsion including the steps of: (a) forming an emulsion having a solid component having a population of particles, a liquid component, and a first ionic forming compound, wherein the presence of the first ionic forming compound in the emulsion does not result in the coagulation of the population of particles contained therein; (b) obtaining a composition having a second ionic forming compound which, by itself, is not sufficient to result in the coagulation of the population of particles contained in the emulsion; and (c) mixing the emulsion and the composition having the second ionic compound such that the first ionic forming compound reacts with the second ionic forming compound to form a coagulating agent which results in the coagulation of the population of particles. The invention also provides processes for preparing a polymer matrix system using the aforementioned process for isolating particles from an emulsion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Robert William Coyle, Morris Christopher Wills
  • Publication number: 20070244285
    Abstract: A rubber roller, for use in an image-forming apparatus, which is formed by molding a rubber composition into the shape of a roller. In the rubber roller, a complex elastic modulus E* of rubber and a surface roughness Rz of the rubber roller satisfy a relationship indicated by an equation (1) shown below; and a hardness change of the rubber is set to not more than five points when the rubber ages at 70° C. for eight days: 7×Ln E*?0.12×Rz+3.0?10 .
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Publication date: October 18, 2007
    Inventor: Akira Minagoshi
  • Publication number: 20070235903
    Abstract: Disclosed are electret materials with outstanding thermal and charge stability. The electret materials comprise a melt blend of a thermoplastic polymer and one or more hindered hydroxylamine ester compounds that comprise at least one moiety of the formula I where Ra? is a monoacyl or diacyl radical; R1-R4 are each C1-C6alkyl; and R5 and R6 are each, independently of one another, hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl or C6-C10aryl; or R5 and R6 are together oxygen. The melt blends are subjected to an electet treatment, for example a corona treatment. The electret materials are for example nonwoven polyolefin webs and are employed as filter materials, wipes, absorbent materials, filter masks, acoustic materials, printing substrates, measuring devices or contactless switches. The present electret materials may also comprise a further additive selected from the group consisting of the hindered amine light stabilizers, the hydroxyphenylalkylphosphonic esters or monoesters and the aromatic trisamide nucleating agents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2007
    Publication date: October 11, 2007
    Inventors: Hui Chin, Matthew E. Gande, Andrew J. Leggio
  • Patent number: 7276549
    Abstract: A coating for preparing a floor underlayment to receive an adhesive includes a water-soluble, latex polymer, a defoamer and a dual-function surface enhancing agent. The surface enhancing agent includes a set accelerator that also functions to cross link the adhesive, hardening the surface of the underlayment using at least two mechanisms. One embodiment of the invention is a dry mixture that forms a coating when added to water. The dry mixture includes from about 10% to about 50% of the redispersible polymer by weight based on the mixture, from about 50% to about 90% of the surface enhancing agent and from about 0.15% to about 0.25% of the defoamer by weight based on the mixture. Other embodiments describe a liquid coating formed by adding from about 1 to about 8 pails water to 1 part of the dry mixture on a volumc basisby volume based on the mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: United States Gypsum Company
    Inventors: Qingxia Liu, John W. Ellicson, David McDonald
  • Publication number: 20070203278
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a cross-linked polyethylene composition having outstanding sweat-out inhibition and insulation properties. The composition of the invention characteristically comprises (A) 100 weight part of polyethylene; (B) 0.2-0.6 weight part of a mixture of a liquid antioxidant and a hindered phenol or thio ester antioxidant; (C) 0.2-0.9 weight part of polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of 5,000-70,000; and (D) 1-4 weight part of a cross-linking agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2006
    Publication date: August 30, 2007
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Youngil SONG, Ingyu PARK, Yoonsun NAM, Deukju KIM
  • Patent number: 7261867
    Abstract: An aqueous precipitation process for the preparation of particles comprising primarily silver sulfate, comprising reacting an aqueous soluble silver salt and an aqueous soluble source of inorganic sulfate ion in an agitated precipitation reactor vessel and precipitating particles comprising primarily silver sulfate, wherein the reaction and precipitation are performed in the presence of an aqueous soluble organo-sulfate or organo-sulfonate additive compound, the amount of additive being a minor molar percentage, relative to the molar amount of silver sulfate precipitated, and effective to result in precipitation of particles comprising primarily silver sulfate having a mean grain size of less than 50 micrometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: David W. Sandford, Thomas N. Blanton
  • Patent number: 7261845
    Abstract: A plastic lens which absorbs ultraviolet light having wavelength of about 400 nm and suppresses coloring and a process for producing the lens. A plastic lens may be made from a composition which comprises (A) a lens material monomer comprising diethylene glycol bisallylcarbonate, (B) an organic peroxide-based polymerization initiator, (C) a cobalt compound represented by at least one of CoO.Al2O3 and Co.Al2O4, and (D) at least one ultraviolet light absorbent selected from 2-hydroxy-4-octyloxy-benzophenone, 2,2?,4,4?-tetrahydroxy-4-octyloxybenzophenone and 2,2?,4?-trihydroxy-4-octyloxybenzophenone. A process for producing a plastic lens comprises mixing component (A), component (B), a cobalt fluid comprising component (C) in a dispersant and component (D) and a step of casting the mixed fluid into a mold and polymerizing the fluid to obtain a plastic lens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: Hoya Corporation
    Inventors: Shinsuke Itoh, Masahisa Kosaka
  • Publication number: 20070191530
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a polypropylene composite composition. The polypropylene composite composition comprises 50 to 80% by weight of polypropylene, 6 to 30% by weight of talc, 10 to 30% by weight of a rubber, 3 to 15% by weight of glass bubbles, and 0.5 to 7% by weight of maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAH-PP). According to the composition, the compatibility between the glass bubbles and the polypropylene can be improved, thus enabling effective use of the glass bubbles. Therefore, when the composition is used to produce automotive components, such as automotive interior components, the fuel efficiency of automobiles can be improved due to weight reduction effects of polypropylene composites. In addition, since the composition uses colorless and odorless glass bubbles, it can remove an unpleasant smell generated from conventional interior components using talc and is thus environmentally friendly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2006
    Publication date: August 16, 2007
    Applicants: HYUNDAI MOBIS CO., LTD.,, GS Caltex Corporation
    Inventors: Suk Sun Ka, Myoung Seok Kim, Han Seok Song
  • Publication number: 20070191529
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a polypropylene composite composition. The polypropylene composite composition comprises 50 to 80% by weight of polypropylene, 6 to 30% by weight of talc, 10 to 30% by weight of a rubber, 3 to 15% by weight of glass bubbles, and 0.5 to 7% by weight of a coupling agent wherein the coupling agent is a compound represented by Formula 1 below: wherein n is an integer from 1 to 500. According to the composition, the compatibility between the glass bubbles and the polypropylene can be improved, thus enabling effective use of the glass bubbles. Therefore, when the composition is used to produce automotive components, such as automotive interior components, the fuel efficiency of automobiles can be improved due to weight reduction effects of polypropylene composites. In addition, since the composition uses colorless and odorless glass bubbles, it can remove an unpleasant smell generated from conventional interior components using talc and is thus environmentally friendly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2006
    Publication date: August 16, 2007
    Inventors: Suk Sun Ka, Kwang Seob Shin, Han Seok Song
  • Publication number: 20070179238
    Abstract: A method for improving the mechanical hardness of polymer particles is provided, the method comprising subjecting the polymer particles to a thermal cycle of heating and subsequently cooling. The method is applicable for use with combinations of preferably three monomers, the monomers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups in their polymer chain in order to achieve preferential orientation of the polymer chains in a polar solvent after applying the heating cycles of the invention (for example, but not limited to, polymethylmethacrylate and polystyrene based terpolymers and copolymers). Polymeric abrasives used in slurry compositions for polishing copper and their use in a chemical mechanical polishing method are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2006
    Publication date: August 2, 2007
    Inventor: Silvia Armini
  • Publication number: 20070167553
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for making an article subject to dynamic loading, the process comprises: (i) shaping a polymer-containing composition in the green state, the composition comprising (a) a continuous phase of a polymeric component of at least 15 wt %, based on the total weight of the polymer component of a propylene elastomer having a heat of fusion of less than 70 J/g and an isotactic triad tacticity of 50 to 99% and optionally containing units derived from a diene, the polymeric component having a density of less than 0.9 g/cm3 and (b) from 20 to 120 phr, preferably 30 to 100 phr, most preferably 40 to 90 phr based on the total weight of the polymer component of a reinforcing filler component; and (c) a peroxide curative. The composition is combined with a fibrous reinforcement which is then cured to a cure state as determined by ODR @ 170° C., 30 min MH-ML of from 5 to 80 dNm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2006
    Publication date: July 19, 2007
    Inventors: Alistair Duncan Westwood, Abdelhadi Sahnoune
  • Patent number: 7217758
    Abstract: An aqueous coating composition comprising a crosslinkable water-dispersible oligomer(s), a dispersed polymer(s) and optionally a non-crosslinkable water-dispersible oligomer wherein the crosslinkable oligomer(s) and non-crosslinkable oligomer(s) comply with Equation 1 as follows: - 15 × 10 4 < L = Mw × PDi 0.8 A × ( 1 + Q ) 0.5 + { ( Mw × PDi 0.8 ) / A } 0.5 × V - Y - Z < 40 × 10 4 .
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2007
    Assignee: DSM IP Assets B.V.
    Inventors: Alfred Jean Paul Buckmann, Emilio Martin, Gerardus Cornelis Overbeek, Johannes Ludovicus Martinus Van Hilst, Jurgen Scheerder, Pablo Steenwinkel, Ronald Tennebroek