Plural Ring Oxygens In The Hetero Ring Patents (Class 549/430)
  • Patent number: 4423238
    Abstract: A method of purifying trioxane and other acetals by contacting them with an alkali metal and a phase transfer catalyst is described. Trioxane so purified is capable of being polymerized to high molecular weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1983
    Assignee: Conoco Inc.
    Inventor: Jeff T. Fenton
  • Patent number: 4374998
    Abstract: Described is the genus of compound having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 lower alkyl; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent the same or different hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 lower alkyl; X and Y represent the same or different oxygen or sulfur; and one of the dashed lines represents a carbon-carbon double bond and the other of the dashed lines represent carbon-carbon single bonds as well as methods for augmenting or enhancing the aroma and/or taste of consumable materials including foodstuffs, chewing gums, medicinal products, toothpastes, chewing tobaccos, perfume compositions, perfumed articles, smoking tobaccos and smoking tobacco articles using such dioxolanes, oxathiolanes and dithiolanes. The perfumed articles include solid or liquid anionic, cationic, nonionic or zwitterionic detergents, fabric softener compositions, dryer-added fabric softener articles, hair preparations, deodorant compositions, as well as bleaching compositions containing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 22, 1983
    Assignee: International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
    Inventor: Richard M. Boden
  • Patent number: 4346042
    Abstract: Processes for preparing (S) or (R) epihalohydrin and an (S) substituted glycerol intermediate are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1982
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: John J. Baldwin, David E. McClure
  • Patent number: 4340542
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the continuous manufacture of trioxan, if appropriate together with cyclic formals, from aqueous formaldehyde solutions in a circulation reactor with an evaporator, wherein the vapor/liquid mixture, before it enters the reactor, is separated into the vapor phase and the liquid phase, and subsequently the two phases are fed separately to the reactor. In particular, high space-time yields can be achieved by the process according to the invention. Moreover, equipment for carrying out this process is a subject of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1982
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Bar, Herbert Mader, Karl-Friedrich Muck, Paul Zorner