Abstract: In a telephone exchange apparatus which accommodates digital communication liens and employs a slave synchronization system in which a clock is extracted from a signal received from the network, an exchange switch is operated in synchronism with the extracted clock so as to prevent data omission caused by a difference between operating frequencies of a network and an exchange apparatus. If there is a phase difference between a pre-switching clock and a post-switching clock when the extracted clocks are switched upon changing communication lines, the postswitching clock is delayed by the phase difference between the two clocks so as to cause the phase of the post-switching clock to coincide with the phase of the pre-switching clock.

Abstract: A voice-mail system (10) is assembled from one (100) or more (100-102) programmable multi-function boards all of which are interchangeable and physically identical. The voice-mail system functionality is distributed, on a function-by-function basis, among the modules of the system, each one of which can perform any one or more, or all, of the requisite functions. One of the modules is designated a master module (100). Under program control, it specifies to all the modules which functions that module is to perform. Under program control, each of the modules responds to the specification by loading itself with requisite programs whose execution will result in the performance of the specified functions. No separate and distinct resource-management module is needed.

Abstract: A system for processing a database-queried call uses the call processing capabilities of a carrier's database and a subscriber's database as part of a total communication switching system. Generally, origination information such as as ANI, dialed number and caller entered information are forwarded by the originating switch to the carrier's database which sends them to the subscriber's database. The latter uses prestored programs and callers' related information to formulate a processing label for the call. The processing label is comprised of i) a routing label which provides input to the carrier's database to select a destination number for the call ii) an end point label which includes information to be passed to the subscriber's premise equipment and iii) a billing information label which can be used by the originating switch to create a customized billing record for the call.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of distributing calls among a plurality of destinations of a customer. The calls are distributed according to a customer specified policy to maximize revenue or profit, to minimize waiting time or to minimize probability of abandonment. Different types of calls, such as orders, repair requests, and general information requests can be distributed differently. For example, if the criterion is maximizing profit, then calls of the most profitable type may be given preference for completion, while, during a busy period, some of the less profitable calls are rejected.

Abstract: A system for voice distribution amongst a plurality of telephone subscriber locations operating on a broadband cable network wherein RF transmitting and RF receiving channels for carrying voice and signalling information are established at the subscriber locations and coupled with the broad band network and a central switch is also coupled with the broadband network and enables each RF transmitting channel to be selectively coupled to any of the RF receiving channels. The system is further providing with an adjusting means which is responsive to the traffic on the central switch and which enables the power level in each of the channels to be selectively adjusted.

Abstract: A communication system includes a number of terminals which communicate through a centralized switch of the system and a lesser number of speech processing circuits which are located remotely from the terminals and which allow full-duplex speakerphone capability to be available to each of the terminals of the system on a shared basis.

Abstract: This invention allows a subscriber of a telephone network to receive a call by a telephone registered under his/her personal telephone number no matter where he/she carries the telephone with him/her by maintaining a reference table of a personal telephone number assigned to each subscriber, a station number assigned to each telephone, and a subscriber loop address assigned to a telephone connection terminal of the network in a memory within the network.

Abstract: This invention relates to arrangements for controlling processing of telephone calls from feature processors. Feature processors are data bases, usually shared among a plurality of switching systems, and usually comprising data for customers served by these switching systems, for altering the processing of telephone calls from and to these customers in accordance with that data. In order to perform this modification, data messages are exchanged between the switching systems and the feature processor. In a departure from the prior art, these data messages include functional indicators, i.e., indicators of basic characteristics of a call, each of which may be associated with many features and which may influence the execution of other features, wherein the execution of at least some of the features of the two groups can be influenced by the feature processor. Advantageously, the use of functional indicators helps to reduce the amount of data to be transmitted between the switching systems and feature processor.

Abstract: A public modular telephone management system. By using several units and systems, as well as ancillary elements for managing public modular telephones, it is possible to provide the public modular telephones with means of making payment for the service by using several types of cards such as: credit, prepayment, telephone subscriber or multiservice cards.

Abstract: Device for processing telephonic signals for putting in communication a plurality of subscribers by means of a telephone exchange employing circuits on cards of subscribers, comprising digital signal processing devices adapted to create filtering functions for the purpose of connecting the subscribers to one another, characterized in that it comprises, associated with said telephone exchange, at least two digital signal processing devices (15, 16) common to a plurality of lines of subscribers (10a-10n, 11a-11n), each connected, on one hand, to the telephone exchange (17) and, on the other hand, to a group of lines of subscribers and adapted to process the signals coming from said corresponding groups of lines of subscribers in shared time so as to effect calculations of filtering functions associated with the various subscribers in accordance with frequencies assigned to the calculations of filter stages adapted to constitute said filtering functions and the chronology of reception of said signals of subscrib

Abstract: A switching network where a large class of combinatorial designs which are well known in the mathematical literature are for the first time applied to advantageously define the pattern of permanent connections effected between network input channels and initial network crosspoints, illustratively by a connection arrangement of a two-stage, rearrangeable network. The class of combinatorial designs comprises designs of three types: (1) block designs, (2) orthogonal arrays, and (3) difference sets. Each of these is used in a unique manner to derive an advantageous pattern of permanent connections.

Abstract: After connecting a device to the switching device through device-specific connect command and transmission of a start command as well as transmission back of a start command acknowledgement signal, the connect command is partially or slightly changed and transmitted again, whereupon the switching device transmits a stop command to the particular device. The stop command is responded to by the particular device with a stop command acknowledgement signal transmitted back only, if after established connection it has received a start command before a stop command. The activation error is recognized in that after output of the changed connect command and the stop command transmitted thereupon each time, a stop command acknowledgement signal arrives in the switching device.

Abstract: A method of distributing the processing load among components of a multiprocessor system, such as a switching system, avoids having two different processors (CP9) simultaneously handling different jobs for the same connection. A plurality of central processors (BP,CP,IOC) and a central main memory (CMY) are connected in parallel to a central bus system (B:CMY). As soon as they are free, each processor fetches a job for handling a switching task from a job registering means (AR), and then fetches data about the appertaining connections from the main memory (CMY). Each processor stores a protective code corresponding to its address at a location associated with the job as soon as and as long as it is handling the job. However, it does not store its code in case a different processor (CP9) has already entered its protective code there. Every central processor has its own job memory (AS).

Abstract: A line condition data collecting system for a telephone exchange includes an image memory in a central processing unit which stores line condition data to reduce the amount of time the central controller in the central processing unit waits for the line condition data. A signal receiving memory in the telephone exchange stores the line condition data and is sequentially accessed by an image memory controller autonomously from the central controller in the central processing unit. When the central controller requires line condition data, the image memory is checked and if the line condition data stored therein is valid, it is supplied to the central controller. If the line condition data in the image memory is invalid, a conventional access request is made to the signal receiving memory, but this occurs less frequently than in a conventional system.

Abstract: The disclosed communication system enables communications between reconfigurable data terminals and a variety of connected computers, having dissimilar operating parameters, by automatically reconfiguring the operating parameters of the calling terminal to match those of the called computer. The system controller, in response to receiving the dialed number of the called computer from the calling terminal, accesses its memory for the operating parameters of the called computer and transmits these operating parameters to reconfigure the calling terminal. Another embodiment enables the operating parameters of a terminal to be reconfigured in any of a number of operating modes in response to a reconfiguration request signal sent to the system controller from the terminal.

Abstract: An operation support system architecture for a telecommunication system contains a control arrangement (BWS) inserted between the system (S) to be operated and an opertor station (DSS). The control arrangmeent comprises, besides a processor and an input/output unit (EAB), a memory (RSP) which contains the operating and maintenance knowledge of the system (S), namely in the form of the CCITT Specification Language SDL/PR. Further the control arrangement (BWS) comprises a correlation memory (ZSP) in which are stored the definition for the formation of MML commands to the system (S) and the formal description of the reactions expected by the system (S). On the basis of the data in the two memories (RSP, ZSP), a translator (I), also present in the control arrangmeent (BWS), can send the correct and properly structured commands directly to the system (S) or respectively evaluate the reactions of the system (S).

Abstract: An arrangement for transmitting data messages between a CENTREX equipped central office exchange and a remotely located attendant console. The arrangement includes an operating unit residing in an interface circuit connected between the CENTREX and the attendant console. The operating unit includes sequential memory connected to the CENTREX and to a controller arranged to receive and store data message from the CENTREX. The CENTREX sends a data available signal to the controller signaling that a data message is available for transfer from the sequential memory. In response, the controller sends the CENTREX a sequential memory read control signal signaling that the controller is reading the sequential memory. State machine called by the controller transfers a first byte of the data message from the sequential memory to temporary memory.

Abstract: An arrangement for tranmitting data messages between a remotely located attendant console and a CENTREX equipped central office exchange. The arrangement includes an operating unit residing in an interface circuit connected between the attendant console and the central office exchange. The operating unit of the present invention includes receiving circuitry connected to the attendant console and to a controller. The receiving circuitry is arranged to receive a data message from the attendant console and set a receive signal. A state machine called by the controller transfers the first byte of the data message to a temporary memory and resets the receive signal. The state machine accepts all additional characters from the receiving circuitry storing received characters in the memory until a character sequence is received indicating the end of the data message. When a complete data message is received an analysis is called by the controller which analyzes the received data message.

Abstract: An interface circuit for transmitting data messages between a remotely located attendant console and a CENTREX equipped central office exchange. The interface circuit includes control and sense decoders connected to control and sense fields. Receiving circuit connected to the attendant console receive data messages transmitted from the attendant console. A controller connected to the receiving circuit process the received data messages, storing the data messages in a temporary memory. Sequential memory connected to the temporary memory receive and store in sequential order the data messages after they are processed. The sequential memory further includes memory enabling circuit connected to the control and sense decoder.

Abstract: An interface circuit for transmitting data messages between a CENTREX equipped central office exchange and a remotely located attendant console. The interface circuit includes control and sense decoding circuitry arranged to output control signals to the interface circuit and transfer control signals and data messages to the CENTREX. Sequential memory connected to the control and sense decoding circuitry receives and stores from the CENTREX data messages responsive to an enabling signal from the CENTREX. The control and sense decoding circuitry signals a controller connected to the sequential memory that data messages have been loaded in the sequential memory. The controller then transfers the data messages out of the sequential memory and processes the received data messages, storing the data messages in a temporary memory. The controller transfers the data messages from the temporary memory to sending circuitry which transmits the data messages to the attendant console.