Capacitor In Trench Patents (Class 257/301)
  • Patent number: 9048339
    Abstract: A method of forming a deep trench capacitor in a semiconductor-on-insulator substrate is provided. The method may include providing a pad layer positioned above a bulk substrate, etching a deep trench into the pad layer and the bulk substrate extending from a top surface of the pad layer down to a location within the bulk substrate, and doping a portion of the bulk substrate to form a buried plate. The method further including depositing a node dielectric, an inner electrode, and a dielectric cap substantially filling the deep trench, the node dielectric being located between the buried plate and the inner electrode, the dielectric cap being located at a top of the deep trench, removing the pad layer, growing an insulator layer on top of the bulk substrate, and growing a semiconductor-on-insulator layer on top of the insulator layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Joseph Ervin, Chengwen Pei, Ravi M. Todi, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 9048285
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a SOI/BOX semiconductor substrate, a device, a deep trench, a silicon layer, and a dielectric layer. The deep trench is adjacent to the device and extends through a shallow trench isolation layer within the SOI layer and the BOX layer and into the base semiconductor substrate. The silicon layer is disposed within a lower portion of the deep trench. The silicon layer has a top surface height substantially the same as or lower than a top surface height of the base semiconductor substrate. The dielectric layer is disposed within the deep trench and on the silicon layer. The deep trench can be formed before or after formation of an interlayer dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2015
    Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Tong-Yu Chen, Kuo-Yuh Yang
  • Patent number: 9041154
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate having thereon a memory array region and a periphery circuit region. A first dielectric layer covers the memory array region and the periphery circuit region on the substrate. A second dielectric layer covers the memory array region and the periphery circuit region on the first dielectric layer. At least a capacitor structure is provided in the memory array region. The capacitor structure includes an electrode material layer embedded in the second dielectric layer. The semiconductor memory device further includes a contact structure comprising the electrode material layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: NANYA TECHNOLOGY CORP.
    Inventors: Chien-An Yu, Chih-Huang Wu
  • Patent number: 9035366
    Abstract: A semiconductor electronic device structure includes an active area array disposed in a substrate, an isolation structure, a plurality of recessed gate structures, a plurality of word lines, and a plurality of bit lines. The active area array a plurality of active area columns and a plurality of active area rows, defining an array of active areas. The substrate has two recesses formed at the central region thereof. Each recessed gate structure is respectively disposed in the recess. A protruding structure is formed on the substrate in each recess. A STI structure of the isolation structure is arranged between each pair of adjacent active area rows. Word lines are disposed in the substrate, each electrically connecting the gate structures there-under. Bit lines are disposed above the active areas, forming a crossing pattern with the word lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: Inotera Memories, Inc.
    Inventors: Tzung-Han Lee, Yaw-Wen Hu, Hung Chang Liao, Chung-Yuan Lee, Hsu Chiang, Sheng-Hsiung Wu
  • Patent number: 9035368
    Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device including first and second semiconductor pillars formed on a surface of a semiconductor substrate and aligning in a first direction; a first interconnect extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction and provided between the first and second semiconductor pillars; and a first contact pad located over the first interconnect, the first contact pad being in contact with and electrically connected to the first semiconductor pillar at a side surface thereof, while being electrically isolated from the second semiconductor pillar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: PS4 LUXCO S.A.R.L.
    Inventor: Kazuma Shimamoto
  • Patent number: 9013006
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device having a field-effect transistor, including forming a trench in a semiconductor substrate, forming a first insulating film in the trench, forming an intrinsic polycrystalline silicon film over the first insulating film, and introducing first conductive type impurities into the intrinsic polycrystalline silicon film to form a first conductive film. The first conductive film is etched to form a first gate electrode in the trench. Next, a second insulating film is formed in the trench above the first insulating film and the first gate electrode, and a first conductivity type doped polycrystalline silicon film, having higher impurity concentration than the first gate electrode is formed over the second insulating film. The doped polycrystalline silicon film, upper part of the trench ton form a second gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshito Nakazawa, Yuji Yatsuda
  • Publication number: 20150102395
    Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a semiconductor substrate having first and second semiconductor regions therein, a gate trench in the first semiconductor region and a gate electrode in the gate trench. The gate electrode has an upper surface below a surface of the semiconductor substrate. A semiconductor well region is provided in the second semiconductor region. A capacitor trench extends in the semiconductor well region and an upper capacitor electrode extends in the capacitor trench. An electrical interconnect (e.g., conductive plug) is provided, which is electrically connected to the upper capacitor electrode at an interface therebetween. This interface has an upper surface below the surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2014
    Publication date: April 16, 2015
    Inventors: Jae-Hwa Park, Kwang-Jin Moon, Byung-Lyul Park
  • Patent number: 9006810
    Abstract: A semiconductor nanowire is formed integrally with a wraparound semiconductor portion that contacts sidewalls of a conductive cap structure located at an upper portion of a deep trench and contacting an inner electrode of a deep trench capacitor. The semiconductor nanowire is suspended from above a buried insulator layer. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the surfaces of the patterned semiconductor material structure including the semiconductor nanowire and the wraparound semiconductor portion. A wraparound gate electrode portion is formed around a center portion of the semiconductor nanowire and gate spacers are formed. Physically exposed portions of the patterned semiconductor material structure are removed, and selective epitaxy and metallization are performed to connect a source-side end of the semiconductor nanowire to the conductive cap structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Josephine B. Chang, Jeffrey W. Sleight
  • Patent number: 9006761
    Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a substrate (4), a light-emitting element (10) mounted on the substrate (4), a first resin (12) disposed to cover an upper portion of the light-emitting element (10), a second resin (14) disposed to cover a lower portion of the light-emitting element (10), a first phosphor (18) contained in the first resin (12), and a second phosphor (20) contained in the second resin (14). The first phosphor (18) converts light emitted directly from the light-emitting element (10) into a first phosphor-converted light having a wavelength longer than that of the light emitted directly from the light-emitting element (10) and emits the first phosphor-converted light, and the second phosphor (20) converts the light emitted directly from the light-emitting element (10) into a second phosphor-converted light having a wavelength longer than that of the first phosphor-converted light and emits the second phosphor-converted light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Nodoka Oyamada
  • Patent number: 8994085
    Abstract: An integrated circuit comprising an N+ type layer, a buffer layer arranged on the N+ type layer; a P type region formed on with the buffer layer; an insulator layer overlying the N+ type layer, a silicon layer overlying the insulator layer, an embedded RAM FET formed in the silicon layer and connected with a conductive node of a trench capacitor that extends into the N+ type layer, the N+ type layer forming a plate electrode of the trench capacitor, a first contact through the silicon layer and the insulating layer and electrically connecting to the N+ type layer, a first logic RAM FET formed in the silicon layer above the P type region, the P type region functional as a P-type back gate of the first logic RAM FET, and a second contact through the silicon layer and the insulating layer and electrically connecting to the P type region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Terence B. Hook, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kulkarni, Tenko Yamashita, Chun-Chen Yeh
  • Patent number: 8993396
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor includes forming a mold structure over a substrate, wherein the mold structure has a plurality of open parts and has a mold layer stacked with a support layer; forming cylinder type lower electrodes in the open parts; forming a first upper electrode over an entire surface of a structure including the cylinder type lower electrodes to fill the cylinder type lower electrodes; defining a through hole that passes through portions of the first upper electrode and the support layer; removing the mold layer through the through hole and exposing the cylinder type lower electrodes; forming a second upper electrode to fill the through hole and spaces between the cylinder type lower electrodes; and forming a third upper electrode to connect the second upper electrode and the first upper electrode with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Jong-Kook Park, Yong-Tae Cho
  • Patent number: 8987086
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device that includes a semiconductor substrate, an isolation structure formed in the semiconductor substrate, a conductive layer formed over the isolation structure, and a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor formed over the isolation structure. The MIM capacitor has a crown shape that includes a top electrode, a first bottom electrode, and a dielectric disposed between the top electrode and the first bottom electrode, the first bottom electrode extending at least to a top surface of the conductive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kuo-Cheng Ching, Kuo-Chi Tu, Chun-Yao Chen
  • Patent number: 8987800
    Abstract: An integrated FinFET and deep trench capacitor structure and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming at least one deep trench capacitor in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate. The method further includes simultaneously forming polysilicon fins from material of the at least one deep trench capacitor and SOI fins from the SOI substrate. The method further includes forming an insulator layer on the polysilicon fins. The method further includes forming gate structures over the SOI fins and the insulator layer on the polysilicon fins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy, Babar A. Khan, Masaharu Kobayashi, Effendi Leobandung, Theodorus E. Standaert, Xinhui Wang
  • Publication number: 20150060972
    Abstract: DRAM trench capacitors formed by, inter alia, deposition of conductive material into a trench or doping the semiconductor region in which the trench is defined.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2014
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventors: Mayank T. Bulsara, Matthew T. Currie, Anthony J. Lochtefeld
  • Patent number: 8969938
    Abstract: An ETSOI transistor and a capacitor are formed respectively in a transistor and capacitor region thereof by etching through an ETSOI and thin BOX layers in a replacement gate HK/MG flow. The capacitor formation is compatible with an ETSOI replacement gate CMOS flow. A low resistance capacitor electrode makes it possible to obtain a high quality capacitor or varactor. The lack of topography during dummy gate patterning are achieved by lithography in combination of which is accompanied with appropriate etch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ali Khakifirooz, Ghavam Shahidi
  • Patent number: 8963281
    Abstract: Techniques are described to simultaneously form an isolation trench and a handle wafer contact without additional mask steps. In one or more implementations, an isolation trench and a handle wafer contact trench are simultaneously formed in a substrate. The substrate includes an insulating layer that defines a trench bottom of the handle wafer contact trench. A handle wafer is bonded to a bottom surface of the substrate. An oxide insulating layer is deposited in the isolation trench and the handle wafer contact trench. The oxide insulating layer is then etched so that the oxide insulating layer covering the trench bottom is at least partially removed. The trench bottom is then etched so that a top surface of the handle wafer is at least partially exposed. The handle wafer contact trench may then be at least partially filled with an electrical conductive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher S. Blair
  • Patent number: 8952536
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device employs a SONOS type memory architecture and includes a bit line diffusion layer in a shallow trench groove in which a conductive film is buried. This makes it possible to decrease the resistivity of the bit line diffusion layer without enlarging the area on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate, and to fabricate the semiconductor memory device having stable electric characteristics without enlarging the cell area. The bit line is formed by implanting ions into the sidewall of Si3N4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventors: Masahiko Higashi, Hiroyuki Nansei
  • Patent number: 8946045
    Abstract: A structure forming a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) trench capacitor is disclosed. The structure comprises a multi-layer substrate having a metal layer and at least one dielectric layer. A trench is etched into the substrate, passing through the metal layer. The trench is lined with a metal material that is in contact with the metal layer, which comprises a first node of a capacitor. A dielectric material lines the metal material in the trench. The trench is filled with a conductor. The dielectric material that lines the metal material separates the conductor from the metal layer and the metal material lining the trench. The conductor comprises a second node of the capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John E. Barth, Jr., Herbert L. Ho, Babar A. Khan, Kirk D. Peterson
  • Patent number: 8941164
    Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate and a plurality of first capacitor electrodes arranged in a plurality of parallel lines on the semiconductor substrate with each of the first capacitor electrodes extending away from the semiconductor substrate. A plurality of capacitor support pads may be provided with each capacitor support pad being connected to first capacitor electrodes of at least two adjacent parallel lines of the first capacitor electrodes and with adjacent capacitor support pads being spaced apart. A dielectric layer may be provided on each of the first capacitor electrodes, and a second capacitor electrode may be provided on the dielectric layer so that the dielectric layer is between the second capacitor electrode and each of the first capacitor electrodes. Related methods are also discussed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Young-kyu Cho, Ki-vin Im, Yong-hee Choi
  • Patent number: 8937344
    Abstract: The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a cell region and a peripheral circuit region defined therein, semiconductor memory elements formed over the semiconductor substrate in the cell region, an interlayer insulating layer formed over the semiconductor substrate in the peripheral circuit region, first conductive layers substantially vertically passing through the interlayer insulating layer, and arranged in a matrix, and second conductive layers coupling the first conductive layers in rows or columns, each pair of the second conductive layers and the first conductive layers coupled to the each pair of the second conductive layers, respectively, forming electrodes of a capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Jung Ryul Ahn, Jum Soo Kim
  • Patent number: 8937345
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes an active transistor laterally adjacent to a trench capacitor formed in a semiconductor substrate, the active transistor comprising a source junction and a drain junction, wherein a barrier layer is disposed along a periphery of the trench capacitor for isolating the trench capacitor; a passive transistor laterally spaced from the active transistor, wherein at least a portion of the trench capacitor is interposed between the active and passive transistors; an interlevel dielectric disposed upon the active and passive transistors; and a first conductive contact extending through the interlevel dielectric to the drain junction of the active transistor and the at least a portion of the trench capacitor between the active and passive transistors, wherein the first conductive contact electrically connects the trench capacitor to the drain junction of the active transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John E. Barth, Jr., Kangguo Cheng, Michael Sperling, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 8936992
    Abstract: Two trenches having different widths are formed in a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. An oxygen-impermeable layer and a fill material layer are formed in the trenches. The fill material layer and the oxygen-impermeable layer are removed from within a first trench. A thermal oxidation is performed to convert semiconductor materials underneath sidewalls of the first trench into an upper thermal oxide portion and a lower thermal oxide portion, while the remaining oxygen-impermeable layer on sidewalls of a second trench prevents oxidation of the semiconductor materials. After formation of a node dielectric on sidewalls of the second trench, a conductive material is deposited to fill the trenches, thereby forming a conductive trench fill portion and an inner electrode, respectively. The upper and lower thermal oxide portions function as components of dielectric material portions that electrically isolate two device regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Roger A. Booth, Jr., Kangguo Cheng, Joseph Ervin, Chengwen Pei, Ravi M. Todi, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 8932932
    Abstract: An improved trench structure, and method for its fabrication are disclosed. Embodiments of the present invention provide a trench in which the collar portion has an air gap instead of a solid oxide collar. The air gap provides a lower dielectric constant. Embodiments of the present invention can therefore be used to make higher-performance devices (due to reduced parasitic leakage), or smaller devices, due to the ability to use a thinner collar to achieve the same performance as a thicker collar comprised only of oxide (with no air gap). Alternatively, a design choice can be made to achieve a combination of improved performance and reduced size, depending on the application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Johnathan E. Faltermeier, Anne Marie Kimball
  • Patent number: 8928057
    Abstract: A method including providing fins etched from a semiconductor substrate and covered by an oxide layer and a nitride layer, the oxide layer being located between the fins and the nitride layer, removing a portion of the fins to form an opening, forming a dielectric spacer on a sidewall of the opening, and filling the opening with a fill material, wherein a top surface of the fill material is substantially flush with a top surface of the nitride layer. The method may further include forming a deep trench capacitor in-line with one of the fins, removing the nitride layer to form a gap between the fins and the fill material, wherein the fill material has re-entrant geometry extending over the gap, and removing the re-entrant geometry and causing the gap between the fins and the fill material to widen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: William Cote, Johnathan E. Faltermeier, Babar A. Khan, Ravikumar Ramachandran, Theodorus E. Standaert, Xinhui Wang
  • Patent number: 8921911
    Abstract: A vertical semiconductor charge storage structure includes a substrate, at least one lower electrode, a dielectric layer and an upper electrode. The lower electrode includes a lower conductor, and a first side conductor and a second side conductor connected to the lower conductor. The first side conductor and the second side conductor are parallel to each other and form an included angle with the lower conductor. A height of the first side conductor from the substrate is greater than a height of the second side conductor from the substrate. The dielectric layer and the upper electrode are sequentially formed on surfaces of the substrate and the lower electrode. Accordingly, by forming the first side conductor and the second side conductor at different heights, an aperture ratio is increased to reduce difficulty in filling or deposition in subsequent processes to further enhance an overall yield rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: Rexchip Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Pin-Yuan Yu, Yi-Chun Shao, Chien-Hua Chu
  • Patent number: 8916918
    Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device including: an active region defined by an element isolation region; a gate trench going across the active region to define source/drain regions on both sides thereof, respectively, and to define, between the source/drain regions, the channel region having a first, second, and third protruding portions which are arranged in a gate width direction; and a gate electrode formed in the gate trench so as to cover the channel region through a gate insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: PS4 Luxco S.A.R.L.
    Inventors: Hiroo Nishi, Hiromitsu Oshima
  • Patent number: 8907409
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes semiconductor bodies formed substantially perpendicular to a semiconductor substrate, buried bit lines formed in the semiconductor bodies and including a metal silicide; and barrier layers formed under and over the buried bit lines and containing germanium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Ju-Hyun Myung, Eui-Seong Hwang, Eun-Shil Park, Tae-Yoon Kim
  • Patent number: 8907415
    Abstract: A shielded gate trench metal oxide semiconductor filed effect transistor (MOSFET) having high switching speed is disclosed. The inventive shielded gate trench MOSFET includes a shielded electrode spreading resistance placed between a shielded gate electrode and a source metal to enhance the performance of the shielded gate trench MOSFET by adjusting doping concentration of poly-silicon in gate trenches to a target value. Furthermore, high cell density is achieved by employing the inventive shielded gate trench MOSFET without requirement of additional cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Force Mos Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Fu-Yuan Hsieh
  • Patent number: 8901629
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate divided into a cell region and a peripheral circuit region defined in a first direction, wherein the peripheral circuit region is divided into a first region and a second region defined in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction; gate lines formed over the semiconductor substrate in the cell region and arranged in the second direction; and a capacitor including lower electrodes over the semiconductor substrate, a dielectric layer and an upper electrode, wherein the lower electrodes in the first and second regions, separated from each other in the first direction and coupled to each other in the first region, the dielectric layer is formed along surfaces of the lower electrodes in the second region, and the upper electrode is formed over the dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Jung Ryul Ahn, Yun Kyoung Lee
  • Patent number: 8890226
    Abstract: DRAM trench capacitors formed by, inter alia, deposition of conductive material into a trench or doping the semiconductor region in which the trench is defined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Mayank T. Bulsara, Matthew T. Currie, Anthony J. Lochtefeld
  • Patent number: 8884288
    Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor structure for testing MIM capacitors. The semiconductor structure comprises: a first metal layer comprising at least a first circuit area and a second circuit area; a second metal layer located below the first metal layer with a first dielectric layer lying therebetween and connected with the second circuit area; a top plate located within the first dielectric layer closer to the first metal layer and connected with the first circuit area; a bottom plate located within the first dielectric layer closer to the second metal layer and separated from the top plate with an insulation layer therebetween and connected with the second circuit area. The second metal layer is connected with the substrate through a first electric pathway so as to form a second electric pathway from the top plate to the substrate when an electric leakage region exists in the insulation layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: Shanghai Huali Microelectronics Corporation
    Inventors: Qiang Li, Zhuanlan Sun, Changhui Yang
  • Patent number: 8878270
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device including a bit line, a word line, a transistor, and a capacitor is provided. The transistor includes source and drain electrodes; an oxide semiconductor film in contact with at least both top surfaces of the source and drain electrodes; a gate insulating film in contact with at least a top surface of the oxide semiconductor film; a gate electrode which overlaps with the oxide semiconductor film with the gate insulating film provided therebetween; and an insulating film covering the source and drain electrodes, the gate insulating film, and the gate electrode. The transistor is provided in a mesh of a netlike conductive film when seen from the above. Here, the drain electrode and the netlike conductive film serve as one and the other of a pair of capacitor electrodes of the capacitor. A dielectric film of the capacitor includes at least the insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Toshihiko Saito
  • Patent number: 8860113
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure is disclosed in which, in an embodiment, a first substrate includes at least one buried plate disposed in an upper part of the first substrate. Each of the at least one buried plate includes at least one buried plate contact, and a plurality of deep trench capacitors disposed about the at least one buried plate contact. A first oxide layer is disposed over the first substrate. The deep trench capacitors and buried plate contacts in the first substrate may be accessed for use in a variety of memory and decoupling applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jennifer E. Appleyard, John E. Barth, John B. DeForge, Herbert L. Ho, Babar A. Khan, Kirk D. Peterson, Andrew A. Turner
  • Patent number: 8853762
    Abstract: A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) device has a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor electrically connected to a PN junction diode through a metal bridge for protecting the MIM capacitor from charge damage generated in back end of line (BEOL) plasma process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kuo-Chi Tu, Kuo-Cheng Chiang
  • Patent number: 8853048
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a streamlined approach to forming vertically structured devices such as deep trench capacitors. Trenches and a contact plate bridging the trenches are formed using one lithographic process. A hard mask is formed over the substrate and etched through the mask to form two or more closely spaced trenches. The hard mask is then reduced by an isotropic etch process. The etch removes the hard mask preferentially between the trenches. Chemical mechanical polishing removes the conductive material down to the remaining hard mask layer, whereby conductive material remains in mask openings and forms a conductive bridge across the trenches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wu-An Weng, Chen-Chien Chang
  • Publication number: 20140264522
    Abstract: An integrated FinFET and deep trench capacitor structure and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming at least one deep trench capacitor in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate. The method further includes simultaneously forming polysilicon fins from material of the at least one deep trench capacitor and SOI fins from the SOI substrate. The method further includes forming an insulator layer on the polysilicon fins. The method further includes forming gate structures over the SOI fins and the insulator layer on the polysilicon fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventor: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
  • Publication number: 20140264523
    Abstract: An electronic device can include a capacitor structure. In an embodiment, the electronic device can include a buried conductive region, a semiconductor layer having a primary surface, a horizontally-oriented doped region adjacent to the primary surface, an insulating layer overlying the horizontally-oriented doped region, and a conductive electrode overlying the insulating layer. The capacitor structure can include a first capacitor electrode including a vertical conductive region electrically connected to the horizontally-oriented doped region and the buried conductive region. The capacitor structure can further include a capacitor dielectric layer and a second capacitor electrode within a trench. The capacitor structure can be spaced apart from the conductive electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2014
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC
    Inventors: Gary H. LOECHELT, Gordon M. GRIVNA
  • Patent number: 8835250
    Abstract: A finFET trench circuit is disclosed. FinFETs are integrated with trench capacitors by employing a trench top oxide over a portion of the trench conductor. A passing gate is then disposed over the trench top oxide to form a larger circuit, such as a DRAM array. The trench top oxide is formed by utilizing different growth rates between polysilicon and single crystal silicon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jonathan E. Faltermeier, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Kangguo Cheng, Theodorus Eduardus Standaert
  • Patent number: 8836003
    Abstract: Deep trench capacitor structures and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a deep trench structure in a wafer including a substrate, buried oxide layer (BOX) and silicon (SOI) film. The structure includes a wafer including a substrate, buried insulator layer and a layer of silicon on insulator layer (SOI) having a single crystalline structure throughout the layer. The structure further includes a first plate in the substrate and an insulator layer in direct contact with the first plate. A doped polysilicon is in direct contact with the insulator layer and also in direct contact with the single crystalline structure of the SOI.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph Ervin, Brian Messenger, Karen A. Nummy, Ravi M. Todi
  • Patent number: 8829585
    Abstract: In a vertical dynamic memory cell, monocrystalline semiconductor material of improved quality is provided for the channel of an access transistor by lateral epitaxial growth over an insulator material (which complements the capacitor dielectric in completely surrounding the storage node except at a contact connection structure, preferably of metal, from the access transistor to the storage node electrode) and etching away a region of the lateral epitaxial growth including a location where crystal lattice dislocations are most likely to occur; both of which features serve to reduce or avoid leakage of charge from the storage node. An isolation structure can be provided in the etched region such that space is provided for connections to various portions of a memory cell array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Roger A. Booth, Jr., Kangguo Cheng, Joseph Ervin, David M. Fried, Byeong Y. Kim, Chengwen Pei, Ravi M. Todi, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 8816419
    Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device having a high switching speed. A semiconductor device is provided with an n-type epitaxial layer having a plurality of trenches arranged at prescribed intervals; an embedded electrode formed on an inner surface of the trench through a silicon oxide film to embed each trench; and a metal layer, which is capacitively coupled with the embedded electrode by being arranged above the embedded electrode through a silicon oxide film. In the semiconductor device, a region between the adjacent trenches operates as a channel (current path). A current flowing in the channel is interrupted by covering the region with a depletion layer formed at the periphery of the trenches, and the current is permitted to flow through the channel by eliminating the depletion layer at the periphery of the trenches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masaru Takaishi
  • Patent number: 8809994
    Abstract: Two trenches having different widths are formed in a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. An oxygen-impermeable layer and a fill material layer are formed in the trenches. The fill material layer and the oxygen-impermeable layer are removed from within a first trench. A thermal oxidation is performed to convert semiconductor materials underneath sidewalls of the first trench into an upper thermal oxide portion and a lower thermal oxide portion, while the remaining oxygen-impermeable layer on sidewalls of a second trench prevents oxidation of the semiconductor materials. After formation of a node dielectric on sidewalls of the second trench, a conductive material is deposited to fill the trenches, thereby forming a conductive trench fill portion and an inner electrode, respectively. The upper and lower thermal oxide portions function as components of dielectric material portions that electrically isolate two device regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Roger A. Booth, Jr., Kangguo Cheng, Joseph Ervin, Chengwen Pei, Ravi M. Todi, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 8803285
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has a capacitive structure formed by sequentially layering, on a wiring or conductive plug, a lower electrode, a capacitive insulation film, and an upper electrode. The semiconductor device has, as the capacitive structure, a thin-film capacitor having a lower electrode structure composed of an amorphous or microcrystalline film or a laminate of these films formed on a polycrystalline film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroto Ohtake, Naoya Inoue, Ippei Kume, Takeshi Toda, Yoshihiro Hayashi
  • Patent number: 8802990
    Abstract: A contiguous deep trench includes a first trench portion having a constant width between a pair of first parallel sidewalls, second and third trench portions each having a greater width than the first trench portion and laterally connected to the first trench portion. A non-conformal deposition process is employed to form a conductive layer that has a tapered geometry within the contiguous deep trench portion such that the conductive layer is not present on bottom surfaces of the contiguous deep trench. A gap fill layer is formed to plug the space in the first trench portion. The conductive layer is patterned into two conductive plates each having a tapered vertical portion within the first trench portion. After removing remaining portions of the gap fill layer, a device is formed that has a small separation distance between the tapered vertical portions of the conductive plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Zhengwen Li, Kevin S. Petrarca, Roger A. Quon, Carl J. Radens, Brian C. Sapp
  • Patent number: 8796044
    Abstract: Device structures, fabrication methods, and design structures for a capacitor of a memory cell of ferroelectric random access memory device. The capacitor may include a first electrode comprised of a first conductor, a ferroelectric layer on the first electrode, a second electrode on the ferroelectric layer, and a cap layer on an upper surface of the second electrode. The second electrode may be comprised of a second conductor, and the cap layer may have a composition that is free of titanium. The second electrode may be formed by etching a layer of a material formed on a layer of the second conductor to define a hardmask and then modifying the remaining portion of that material in the hardmask to have a comparatively less etch rate, when exposed to a chlorine-based reactive ion etch chemistry, than when initially formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: James E. Beecher, William J. Murphy, James S. Nakos, Bruce W. Porth
  • Patent number: 8791512
    Abstract: An imaging device is formed in a semiconductor substrate. The device includes a matrix array of photosites. Each photosite is formed of a semiconductor region for storing charge, a semiconductor region for reading charge specific to said photosite, and a charge transfer circuit configured so as to permit a transfer of charge between the charge storage region and the charge reading region. Each photosite further includes at least one buried first electrode. At least one part of that buried first electrode bounds at least one part of the charge storage region. The charge transfer circuit for each photosite includes at least one second buried electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics (Crolles 2) SAS, STMicroelectronics SA
    Inventors: Francois Roy, Julien Michelot
  • Patent number: 8779490
    Abstract: A top semiconductor layer and conductive cap structures over deep trench capacitors are simultaneously patterned by an etch. Each patterned portion of the conductive cap structures constitutes a conductive cap structure, which laterally contacts a semiconductor material portion that is one of patterned remaining portions of the top semiconductor layer. Gate electrodes are formed as discrete structures that are not interconnected. After formation and planarization of a contact-level dielectric layer, passing gate lines are formed above the contact-level dielectric layer in a line level to provide electrical connections to the gate electrodes. Gate electrodes and passing gate lines that are electrically connected among one another constitute a gate line that is present across two levels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Babar A. Khan, Effendi Leobandung
  • Patent number: 8779491
    Abstract: The present invention provides a 3D via capacitor and a method for forming the same. The capacitor includes an insulating layer on a substrate. The insulating layer has a via having sidewalls and a bottom. A first electrode overlies the sidewalls and at least a portion of the bottom of the via. A first high-k dielectric material layer overlies the first electrode. A first conductive plate is over the first high-k dielectric material layer. A second high-k dielectric material layer overlies the first conductive plate and leaves a remaining portion of the via unfilled. A second electrode is formed in the remaining portion of the via. The first conductive plate is substantially parallel to the first electrode and is not in contact with the first and second electrodes. An array of such 3D via capacitors is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Chih-Chao Yang, Fen Chen, Baozhen Li
  • Patent number: 8779506
    Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor component arrangement and a method for producing a semiconductor component arrangement. The method comprises producing a trench transistor structure with at least one trench disposed in the semiconductor body and with at least an gate electrode disposed in the at least one trench. An electrode structure is disposed in at least one further trench and comprises at least one electrode. The at least one trench of the transistor structure and the at least one further trench are produced by common process steps. Furthermore, the at least one electrode of the electrode structure and the gate electrode are produced by common process steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Markus Zundel, Franz Hirler, Norbert Krischke
  • Patent number: 8778770
    Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a trench isolation. The trench isolation is formed in a surface of a semiconductor substrate to define an active region a well region, and a bottom of the trench isolation is positioned within the well region. The trench isolation includes a conductive wiring electrically connected to the well region and an insulating film which buries the conductive wiring in the bottom of the trench isolation. Semiconductor elements are disposed in the active region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: PS4 Luxco S.A.R.L.
    Inventor: Kiyonori Oyu