Abstract: Integrated circuitry fuse forming methods, integrated circuitry programming methods, and related integrated circuitry are described. In one implementation, a first layer comprising a first conductive material is formed over a substrate. A second layer comprising a second conductive material different from the first conductive material is formed over the first layer and in conductive connection therewith. A fuse area is formed by removing at least a portion of one of the first and second layers. In a preferred aspect, an assembly of layers comprising one layer disposed intermediate two conductive layers is provided. At least a portion of the one layer is removed from between the two layers to provide a void therebetween. In another aspect, programming circuitry is provided over a substrate upon which the assembly of layers is provided.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor capacitor is disclosed. An impurity layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate. An interlayer insulating film is disposed on an upper surface of the impurity layer and the semiconductor substrate. A contact hole is selectively etched through the interlayer insulating film to the impurity layer. A conductive plug is formed in the contact hole. A metal film pattern having an irregular surface area is disposed on the conductive plug. A dielectric substance film is located directly on the irregular surface of the metal film pattern. A metal electrode is formed on the dielectric substance film.

Abstract: A process for forming an isolated thin-film trench capacitor includes forming a first trench in a substrate and filling it with an electrically insulating material. A trench capacitor is formed in the first trench by forming first and second pluralities of conductive plates, such as polycrystalline silicon, separated by a layer of dielectric material. The first plurality of conductive plates are electrically connected together and the second plurality of conductive plates are electrically connected together. The dielectric material isolates the trench capacitor from the remainder of the chip. In one form, the trench capacitor comprises a plurality of second trenches in the electrically insulating material and the plurality of conductive plates are formed in the second trenches. In another form, a second trench is formed in the electrically insulating material and the trench capacitor is formed by interleaving conductive layers separated by dielectric material in the second trench.

Abstract: A high-dielectric capacitor is formed by using a Ru lower electrode having a (002)-oriented principal surface, by depositing thereon a Ta2O5 film such that the Ta2O5 film has a (100)-principal surface.

Abstract: Methods of forming integrated circuit capacitors include the steps of forming a lower electrode of a capacitor by forming a conductive layer pattern (e.g., silicon layer) on a semiconductor substrate and then forming a hemispherical grain (HSG) silicon surface layer of first conductivity type on the conductive layer pattern. The inclusion of a HSG silicon surface layer on an outer surface of the conductive layer pattern increases the effective surface area of the lower electrode for a given lateral dimension. The HSG silicon surface layer is also preferably sufficiently doped with first conductivity type dopants (e.g., N-type) to minimize the size of any depletion layer which may be formed in the lower electrode when the capacitor is reverse biased and thereby improve the capacitor's characteristic Cmin/Cmax ratio. A diffusion barrier layer (e.g., silicon nitride) is also formed on the lower electrode and then a dielectric layer is formed on the diffusion barrier layer.

Abstract: Integrated circuitry capacitors and methods of forming the same are described. In accordance with one implementation, a capacitor plate is formed and a conductive layer of material is formed thereover. Preferably, the conductive layer of material is more conductive than the material from which the capacitor plate is formed. In a preferred implementation, the conductive layer of material comprises a titanium or titanium-containing layer. In another preferred implementation, the capacitor plate comprises an inner capacitor plate having an outer surface with a generally roughened surface area. In one aspect of this implementation, the roughened surface area comprises hemispherical grain polysilicon. Capacitors formed in accordance with the invention are particularly well suited for use in dynamic random access memory (DRAM) circuitry.

Abstract: The present invention disclosed a structure of a self-aligned crown-shaped rugged capacitor for high density DRAM (dynamic random access memory) cells. The crown-shaped rugged capacitor for high density DRAM cells can be formed without the prior art crack issue. One of the advantages of the structure and a method provided in the invention is that the storage cell can be formed with reduced processing steps. A capacitor cell structure of the present invention includes a first electrode of a first conductive material, a dielectric film, and a second electrode of a second conductive material. The first electrode has a rugged surface on regions uncovered by an underlying dielectric layer, and the first electrode includes a base contact portion, first laterally extended edges, first vertically extended regions, second laterally extended edges, and second vertically extended regions. The dielectric film is formed over the first electrode and the second electrode is formed over the dielectric film.

Abstract: Capacitor constructions and methods of forming the same are described. In one implementation, a capacitor container is formed over a substrate and includes an internal surface and an external surface. At least some of the external surface is provided to be rougher than at least some of the internal container surface. A capacitor dielectric layer and an outer capacitor plate layer are formed over at least portions of the internal and the external surfaces of the capacitor container. In another implementation, a layer comprising roughened polysilicon is formed over at least some of the external container surface but not over any of the internal container surface. In a preferred aspect, the roughened external surface or roughened polysilicon comprises hemispherical grain polysilicon.

Abstract: A thin film capacitor comprises a substrate having first and second surfaces, a first electrode film formed on the first surface of the substrate, a high-dielectric film formed on the first electrode film, a second electrode film formed on said high-dielectric film, first and second external connection terminals formed on the second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface on which the first electrode film is formed in such a manner that the first and second external connection terminals are electrically connected to the first and second electrode films, respectively.

Abstract: A structure and method for creating an integrated circuit passivation structure comprising, a circuit, a dielectric, and metal plates over which an insulating layer is disposed that electrically isolates the circuit, and a discharge layer that is deposited to form the passivation structure that protects the circuit from electrostatic discharges caused by, e.g., a finger, is disclosed. The discharge layer additionally contains dopants selectively deposited to increase electrostatic discharge carrying capacity while maintaining overall sensing resolution.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device having a stacked type capacitor excellent in storage capacity, breakdown voltage and reliability. A storage node electrode (Ru) of the stacked-type capacitor is formed on a contact hole of the underlying insulating film by the steps of forming the side wall of the contact hole diagonally at a taper angle within the range of 90 to 110°, forming a storage node electrode on the inner wall surface of the contact hole, filling SOG in the contact hole, etching off the Ru film on the insulating film using SOG as a mask, and etching off the Ru film formed on the upper peripheral region of the inner wall in the depth direction of the contact hole. Thereafter, the dielectric film of the stacked-type capacitor formed of a (Ba, Sr) TiO3 thin film is formed on the Ru storage node electrode. In this manner, it is possible to obtain a stack-type capacitor having a drastically-improved step coverage and a high breakdown voltage.

Abstract: A capacitor for a DRAM cell comprises a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a dielectric film. The capacitor is disposed in a first opening defined in a second dielectric layer and overlaying a first plug through a first dielectric layer. The first plug is electrically connected to a transistor. The first electrode layer is electrically connected to the first plug. The second electrode layer can act as a barrier between a second plug exposed by a second opening and the second opening. The first and second electrode layer can be formed from Ta and TaN, and the dielectric film can be formed from tantalum oxide. A plug layer electrically connected to the second electrode layer can also be included. The plug layer can be formed from copper. A method of forming the DRAM capacitor is also disclosed.

Abstract: A semiconductor device which has a MOS transistor having a gate electrode composed of a first conductive film formed on a silicon substrate; a resistance element composed of a second conductive film formed on a field insulating film formed on the silicon substrate; and a plurality of conductive film patterns formed in parallel at predetermined intervals on the surface of the field insulating film, wherein the plurality of conductive film patterns are of the first conductive film type connected with a predetermined potential, and the top surface and side of each of the plurality of conductive film patterns are covered with an insulating film; wherein the resistance element is formed reciprocative-crossing several times in the orthogonal direction to the plurality of conductive film patterns through the insulating film on the plurality of conductive film patterns.

Abstract: In one aspect, a plurality of layers are formed over a substrate and a series of first trenches are etched into a first of the layers in a first direction. A series of second trenches are etched into the first layer in a second direction which is different from the first direction. Collectively, the first and second trenches define a plurality of different substrate elevations with adjacent elevations being joined by sidewalls which extend therebetween. Sidewall spacers are formed over the sidewalls, and material of the first layer is substantially selectively etched relative to material from which the spacers are formed. Material comprising the spacer material is substantially selectively etched relative to the first material. In a preferred implementation, the etching provides a plurality of cells which are separated from one another by no more than a lateral width dimension of a previously-formed spacer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process and a structure for increasing a capacitance of a stack capacitor. The process includes steps of: a) forming a contact hole on a silicon substrate having an oxide layer, b) forming a polysilicon contact plug of a first polysilicon layer in the contact hole; c) forming a second gibbous polysilicon layer on a surface of the contact plug, and d) forming a third polysilicon layer above the gibbous polysilicon layer and a portion of the oxide layer to form the stack capacitor, wherein the gibbous polysilicon layer increases the capacitance of the stack capacitor.

Abstract: The capacitor includes a first storage node formed over a semiconductor wafer. The first storage node has a plurality of mushroom-shape structures. The plurality of mushroom-shape structures are randomly arranged on the first storage node to increase the area of the first storage node. A dielectric layer conformally covers the first storage node. A second storage node is formed on the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A static random access memory (SRAM) cell having increased cell capacitance at the storage nodes utilizes a capacitive structure disposed in a trench. The capacitive structure includes an oxide liner disposed underneath two polysilicon plates. The polysilicon plates are each connected to drains of lateral transistors associated with the SRAM cell. The capacitive plates are deposited as a conformal layer polysilicon and then anisotropically etched to form plates on the side walls of the trench. A dielectric material such as silicon dioxide may be deposited between the polysilicon plates in the trench. The capacitor structures are provided between first and second N-channel pull down transistors associated with the SRAM cell.

Abstract: The capacitor of the present invention mainly includes the storage node 52, the capacitor dielectric layer 54, and the conductive layer 56. The storage node 52 is formed on the semiconductor substrate 30, and the storage node 52 includes a base member 52a, two vertical members 52b, two horizontal members 52c, and two sidewall members 52d, in which the base member 52a provides a conductive communication to an underlying conductive region in the substrate 30, the two vertical members 52b respectively extends upward from two lateral ends of the base member 52a, the two horizontal members 52c respectively and outwardly extends from two top ends of the two vertical members 52b, and the two sidewall members 52d respectively and upwardly extending from two outward ends of said two horizontal members 52c. The dielectric layer 54 is covered on the storage node 52 and the conductive layer 56 is formed on the dielectric layer 54.

Abstract: Linear integrated circuit capacitors having greater capacitance per unit area by using lateral flux. One embodiment comprises a two metal layer capacitor wherein each metal layer is comprised of two capacitor conductive components. The capacitor conductive components are cross-coupled so that the total capacitance is the sum of the vertical flux between the metal layers, and the lateral flux along the edges between the two capacitor conductive components in each of the metal layers. The lateral flux between the capacitor conductive components in a single metal layer increases the capacitance per unit area and decreases the bottom-plate parasitic capacitance. Increasing the length of the common edge formed by capacitor conductive components in a metal layer increases the capacitance per unit area. In one lateral flux capacitor, each metal layer is comprised of a plurality of rows, alternate rows are coupled together such that lateral flux is generated between each of the rows.

Abstract: A single crystal and a polycrystal having an excellent crystal quality and providing a highly reliable semiconductor device are formed by solid phase growth at low temperatures. An amorphous thin film is deposited on a substrate such that an average inter-atomic distance of main constituent element of the amorphous thin film is 1.02 times or more of an average inter-atomic distance of the elements in single crystal, and crystallization energy is applied to the amorphous thin film to perform solid phase growth to thereby form a single crystal.

Abstract: A surface shape recognition sensor of this invention includes at least a plurality of capacitance detection elements having sensor electrodes arranged in the same plane on an interlevel dielectric film formed on a semiconductor substrate to be insulated/isolated from each other, capacitance detection means for detecting the capacitances of the capacitance detection elements, and a stationary electrode disposed on the interlevel dielectric film to be insulated/isolated from the sensor electrodes. When an object to be recognized touches the upper surface of the stationary electrode, the capacitances detected by the capacitance detection elements change in accordance with the recesses/projections on the upper surface.

Abstract: A thin film capacitor structure of a random access memory includes plurality of capacitors formed on an interlayer insulating film. The capacitor structure includes a plurality of lower electrodes formed on the interlayer insulating film, a first dielectric film formed over the plurality of lower electrodes and portions of the interlayer insulating film between lower electrodes, a second dielectric film formed on the first dielectric film, and an upper electrode formed on the second dielectric layer. A silicon oxide film is formed at the step portions of the first dielectric film which result at the periphery of the lower electrodes to prevent leakage current between adjacent capacitors.

Abstract: A capacitor with a high dielectric-constant dielectric and a thick lower electrode decreases the leakage current. The thick lower electrode is on an interlayer insulating layer. Typically, the interlayer insulating layer is formed on or over a semiconductor substrate. The lower electrode has a top face, a bottom face, and side faces. The bottom face of the lower electrode is adjacent to the interlayer insulating layer. An insulating cap or cover layer is on and contacts the top face of the lower electrode. The insulating cap or cover layer covers the top face of the lower electrode and uncovers the side faces of the lower electrode. A capacitor dielectric layer covers and contacts the side faces of the lower electrode and the insulating cap or cover layer. An upper electrode is on and contacts the capacitor dielectric layer. The capacitor dielectric layer is sandwiched by the upper and lower electrodes to thereby constitute a capacitor structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a capacitor and a method of fabricating the same including a semiconductor substrate, an impurity region in the semiconductor substrate, a first insulating layer on the semiconductor substrate, the first insulating layer having a first contact hole to expose the impurity region, a first conductive layer in the contact hole, a second conductive layer on the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer on the first insulating layer including the second conductive layer, the second insulating layer contacting the first portion of the second conductive layer, a lower electrode on the second insulating layer, the lower electrode being not directly contacting the first conductive layer, a dielectric layer on the lower electrode including the second insulating layer, and an upper electrode on the dielectric layer.

Abstract: The double-stair-like capacitor formed on a semiconductor substrate includes a first storage node having stair-like structures in cross section view to increase the area of the first storage node. A dielectric layer substantially conformally covers a surface of the first storage node. A second storage node having a surface substantially conformally contacts the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A three dimensional capacitor structure particularly adapted for use as a memory cell capacitor of a DRAM is disclosed. The capacitor structure incorporates the substantially vertical (in relation to the substrate) sides of a plurality of spacers into the storage node capacitor to increase the total area of the storage node capacitor. In the described embodiments of the invention, a first spacer and a second spacer are formed next to the digit lines. The bottom storage node plate is formed on at least the first sides of the spacers to increase area of the storage node. The bottom storage node plate is also formed on the upper surface of the digit line. Additional spacers can also be added to further increase the area of the storage node. A dielectric layer is formed over the first capacitor plate and a second capacitor plate layer is formed over the dielectric layer to complete the structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor processing method of forming dynamic random access memory circuitry includes, a) providing an electrically conductive capacitor cell plate substrate; b) providing an electrical insulative layer over the cell plate; c) providing a layer of semiconductive material on the insulative layer thereby defining a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) layer; d) patterning and etching the SOI layer to define active area region islands and isolation trenches between the islands; e) filling the isolation trenches with insulative material; f) providing capacitor openings through the SOI layer and insulative layer into the cell plate substrate; g) providing a capacitor dielectric layer over the cell plate substrate within the capacitor openings; h) providing respective capacitor storage nodes over the dielectric layer within the capacitor openings, the respective storage nodes being in ohmic connection with the SOI layer; i) after providing the storage nodes, filling any remaining portions of the capacitor contai

Abstract: A capacitor is provided for analog applications which can be fabricated with processes conventionally employed to fabricate digital circuitry and which has line spacing that is smaller than interlayer spacing. The capacitor of the present invention is based on intralayer capacitive coupling, rather than interlayer capacitive coupling which is conventionally employed in prior art capacitors. A capacitance can be achieved with the capacitor of the present invention that is higher than can be obtained with conventional capacitors occupying an area on the integrated circuit structure having similar size. Additionally, the capacitor of the present invention can be formed from upper metal layer such as metal-3, metal-4, and metal-5, and when the capacitor is formed from any of the upper metal layers the parasitic capacitance to ground is small.

Abstract: The semiconductor memory device disclosed includes an element isolation insulating film, a first diffusion layer, a second diffusion layer. The first diffusion layer of a first conductivity type is buried inside the semiconductor substrate, and has an impurity concentration higher than that of the semiconductor substrate. The first diffusion layer is provided at a shallow position in the area where the element isolation insulating film is formed and is provided a deep position in the area where the element isolation insulating film is not formed. The second diffusion layer of a second conductivity type is at an area ranging from the surface of the semiconductor substrate to the first diffusion layer inside the semiconductor substrate. A p-n junction is formed at a junction portion between the first and second diffusion layers. The structure thus configured has a high resistance to soft errors.

Abstract: The invention relates to a polysilicon resistor made by forming a film of polysilicon doped with an impurity on a dielectric film on a semiconductor substrate and patterning the polysilicon film. An object of the invention is to provide a polysilicon resistor which has a low resistance value and occupies a small area. A slot is formed in the dielectric film and is filled with the polysilicon film. The dielectric film and the patterned polysilicon film are overlaid with a second dielectric film, and a pair of contact windows are opened in the second dielectric film such that each contact window is partly over an end section of the slot. A plurality of parallel slots can be formed in the first dielectric film to further lower the resistance value or to further reduce the area of the patterned polysilicon film. As an alternative, at least one slot is formed in the substrate and is filled with a polysilicon film after depositing a dielectric film on the substrate surface including the surfaces in the slot(s).

Abstract: A bonded wafer structure has a device wafer 18 bonded to a handle wafer 10. A capacitor including a bottom plate as the surface 11 of handle wafer 10, a dielectric layer 12 and a top plate 15 is embedded in the bonded structure. A contact trench 22 extends from the surface 8 of device wafer 18 to the top plate 15 of the embedded capacitor.

Abstract: Isotropic deposition of a selectively etchable material in an opening in a body of material followed by isotropic deposition of an etch resistant material forms a mask for anisotropic etching of the selectively etchable material at potentially sub-lithographic dimensions to form potentially sub-lithographic features within a trench. This process can be exploited to form a folded trench capacitor in which a trench is formed with one or more upstanding and possibly hollow features therein; effectively multiplying the surface area and or allowing reduced trench depth for a given charge storage capacity or a combination thereof. Further surface treatments such as deposition of hemispherical grain silicon can be used to further enhance the effective area of the trench. Isolation structures of sub-lithographic dimensions can also be formed by depositing appropriate materials within the trenches formed in accordance with the mask.

Abstract: A method for making a metal-to-metal capacitor for an integrated circuit includes forming a layer of titanium/titanium nitride on a polysilicon which has been patterned with interlevel dielectrics. A capacitor dielectric is then deposited, followed by patterning with photoresist to delineate the capacitor, etching to remove extraneous dielectric, deposition of aluminum, further patterning and etching to define the capacitor and access area, and removal of photoresist.

Abstract: Disclosed is a bi-level container capacitor in which a bottom portion is smooth and an upper portion is rugged or rough. Once the container has been formed within a thick insulating layer, a conductive layer is conformally deposited over the container interior surfaces. The bottom portion of the container, which is narrowly confined between two gate electrodes, is isolated from further processing by filling the bottom portion with a protective film. A rugged conductive layer is then formed only on the surface of the upper portion of the container, after which the protective film is removed from the bottom portion. As a result, a capacitor bottom plate conforms to the interior surfaces of the container, the bottom plate including a rugged upper portion and a smooth bottom portion.

Abstract: An integrated circuit capacitor device that increases capacitance without proportionately using more substrate surface area. Uniquely, the capacitor uses up to all four sides of the first charge plate to store charge by surrounding it with a second charge plate with an insulator layer separating the two plates.

Abstract: A semiconductor device with holes of porous texture in a part of the surface of a semiconductor substrate. The holes are filled with a conductive material across an insulating layer.

Abstract: SRAM and other integrated circuitry. In one aspect the invention includes an integrated circuit comprising: a) a first electrically insulating material layer having an outer surface; b) an electrically insulative pillar ring extending substantially vertically outward of the first layer, the pillar ring having opposing inner and outer substantially vertical side surfaces; c) an elongated resistor, the resistor comprising a layer of semiconductive material which serpentines over the first layer outer surface and the pillar ring vertical surfaces to form a container shape resistor within the pillar ring; d) an electrically conductive first node in electrical connection with the resistor on the inside of the insulative pillar ring; and e) an electrically conductive second node in electrical connection with the resistor on the outside of the insulative pillar ring.

Abstract: A DRAM cell includes first and second trenches formed in a P-type silicon substrate, a first N-type diffusion layer formed around the first trench, and a second N-type diffusion layer formed around the second trench, contacting the first N-type diffusion layer, and reaching the surface of the substrate. In the first trench, a storage node electrode whose capacitance is coupled to the first N-type diffusion layer and a conductive polysilicon film for leading the storage node electrode to the surface of the substrate are provided. One of source and drain regions of each cell transistor is connected to the conductive polysilicon film. The first N-type diffusion layer is connected to the second N-type diffusion layer, and the second diffusion layer is connected to a plate potential supply-line.

Abstract: A method is presented for controlled formation of microcavities for various semiconductor and micro-machine applications. The method involves the steps of defining a void in a support structure, sealing the void with a resilient gas-permeable material such that a chamber is formed, diffusing gas into the chamber through the gas permeable material to create a pressurized chamber, and then allowing expansion of the pressurized chamber within the resilient material, thereby creating an enlarged cavity. The applications set forth include the production of large capacitors, field isolation structures, tubular sensors for chromatography, pressure sensors, and cooling channels for integrated circuits.

Abstract: An integrated circuit with a capacitor includes a conductive substrate, a layer of field dielectric formed on the conductive substrate, a layer of conductive metal or conductive polycrystalline silicon formed on the field dielectric, and first and second laterally spaced apart layers of conductive material formed on the conductive metal or polycrystalline silicon. Each spaced apart layer preferably includes a layer of titanium nitride disposed over a layer of titanium. A layer of capacitor dielectric is deposited on the first of the spaced apart layers, and metal is deposited over the capacitor dielectric and the second layer of conductive material.

Abstract: A method, and resultant structure, is described for fabricating a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) cell having a stack capacitor with a ladder storage node, connected to a MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) transistor with source and drain regions, to form a DRAM cell. A bottom electrode is connected to and extends up from the source region of the transistor, and has a top surface with a central cavity, and side surfaces extending down from the top surface in a step-like manner. These step-like sides are formed by a repeated two-step process of removing a portion of the vertical walls of a photoresist mask and removing a portion of the top surface of a layer of polysilicon from which the bottom electrode is formed. There is a capacitor dielectric over the bottom electrode. A top electrode is formed over the capacitor dielectric.

Abstract: A semiconductor device having a roughed surface, which is useful for a capacitor electrode is disclosed. The device is featured by depositing a polycrystalline silicon layer in such a manner that polycrystalline grains having a hemispherical like shape or a mushroom like shape are caused at the surface of the polycrystalline silicon layer. A dielectric is formed on the polycrystalline layer having an uneven surface. A conductive layer is formed on the dielectric layer. The semiconductor device thus obtained has a large effective surface area and is suitable for a capacitor electrode because of its increased effective surface area from the hemispherical like shaped or mushroom like shaped polycrystalline grains.

Abstract: An improved electrode structure compatible with ferroelectric capacitor dielectrics is provided. In particular, a multilayer electrode having improved adhesion to ferroelectric materials such as PZT is formed comprising a first layer of a noble metal, a second layer of another metal and a thicker layer of the noble metal, which are annealed to cause controlled interdiffusion of the layers forming a mixed metal surface layer having a rough interface with the dielectric layer. For example, the first two layers comprise relatively thin .about.200.ANG. layers of Pt and Ti, and then a thicker layer of the main, first, electrode material is deposited on top. Non- uniform interdiffusion of the layers during annealing causes intermixing of the Pt and Ti layers at the interfaces forming a Pt/Ti alloy having a rough surface. The rough surface, and particularly hillocks formed at the interface, penetrate into the ferroelectric films, and anchor the electrode material to the dielectric.

Abstract: An integrated circuit capacitor device that increases capacitance without proportionately using more substrate surface area. Uniquely, the capacitor uses up to all four sides of the first charge plate to store charge by surrounding it with a second charge plate with an insulator layer separating the two plates.

Abstract: A capacitor structure for an integrated circuit and a method of fabrication are described. The capacitor structure is defined by layers forming interconnect metallization and interlayer dielectrics. The latter are relatively thick, and provide high breakdown voltages. Multilevel metallization schemes allow for a stack of a plurality of electrodes to be provided. The electrodes may take the form of stacks of flat plates interconnected in parallel so that the capacitance is the sum of capacitances of alternate layers in the stack. Advantageously each electrode comprises a main portion and a surrounding portion having the form of a protecting ring, coplanar with the main portion of the electrode. The ring prevents thinning of the dielectric near edges of electrode during fabrication, to improve control of breakdown voltages for high voltage applications.

Abstract: A charge storage electrode structure and the manufacturing method therefor. The present invention features forming two oxide patterns having viscous property at certain temperatures on a barrier layer as rectangular bar-shaped patterns and applying heat to two oxide patterns to transform the two oxide patterns to cylindrical oxide patterns; depositing polysilicon layer on the cylindrical oxide patterns; etching each end of the portions of the polysilicon layer and removing the two oxide patterns; so as to provide a charge storage electrode structure having at least two conduits which is formed with a polysilicon. The charge storage electrode structure according to the present invention has an increased effective surface area and is manufactured by a relatively simple method facilitating the manufacture of highly integrated semiconductor device.

Abstract: A MOST capacitor structure in accordance with the invention is formed by using surface oxidized silicon nodules after metal etching to define polysilicon pillars with annular cross sections and with diameters of 0.05 to 0.2 microns.

Abstract: An LC element and an semiconductor device comprising a second electrode having a predetermined shape formed in direct contact with the surface of a semiconductor substrate, and a first electrode having a predetermined shape formed interspaced by an insulation layer on the semiconductor substrate surface; and a method of manufacturing the LC element. A channel formed along the first electrode on application of a predetermined gate voltage to a control electrode connected to the first electrode and the second electrode respectively function as inductors, while a distributed constant type capacitor is also formed between these; and by using the channel as a signal transmission line, the LC element and a semiconductor device give excellent attenuation characteristics. The LC element and semiconductor device are easily manufactured, while parts assembly work in subsequent processing can be abbreviated, formation as a portion of an IC or LSI device is possible, and characteristics can also be controlled.

Abstract: An integrated circuit capacitor is formed on a semiconductor substrate by forming an insulating layer over the substrate, forming a sacrificial layer on the insulating layer and patterning it. A first polysilicon layer is formed in an opening in the sacrificial layer which is then removed. A second insulating layer is formed over the conducting layer and the exposed substrate. A second polysilicon layer, and a third insulating layer are formed. A mask is formed over the first polysilicon layer. A polysilicon oxidation product is formed in place of the second polysilicon layer away from the first polysilicon conducting structure. A mask is formed over the surface of the device, etching through the mask to the substrate and the second polysilicon layer. Metallization is deposited onto the surface of the mask and into the openings therein. The polysilicon layers are conductive.

Abstract: A three dimensional capacitor structure particularly adapted for use as a memory cell capacitor of a DRAM is disclosed. The capacitor structure incorporates the substantially vertical (in relation to the substrate) sides of a plurality of spacers into the storage node capacitor to increase the total area of the storage node capacitor. In the described embodiments of the invention, a first spacer and a second spacer are formed next to the digit lines. The bottom storage node plate is formed on at least the first sides of the spacers to increase area of the storage node. The bottom storage node plate is also formed on the upper surface of the digit line. Additional spacers can also be added to further increase the area of the storage node. A dielectric layer is formed over the first capacitor plate and a second capacitor plate layer is formed over the dielectric layer to complete the structure.