Vertical Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (epo) Patents (Class 257/E21.383)
  • Patent number: 10211325
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having opposite first and second sides. The semiconductor device further includes a drift zone in the semiconductor body between the second side and a pn junction. A profile of net doping of the drift zone along at least 50% of a vertical extension of the drift zone between the first and second sides is undulated and includes doping peak values between 1×1013 cm?3 and 5×1014 cm?3. A device blocking voltage Vbr is defined by a breakdown voltage of the pn junction between the drift zone and a semiconductor region of opposite conductivity type that is electrically coupled to the first side of the semiconductor body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2019
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Elmar Falck, Andreas Haertl, Manfred Pfaffenlehner, Francisco Javier Santos Rodriguez, Daniel Schloegl, Hans-Joachim Schulze, Andre Stegner, Johannes Georg Laven
  • Patent number: 10199465
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device cell at a surface of a silicon carbide (SiC) semiconductor layer includes forming a segmented source and body contact (SSBC) of the semiconductor device cell over the surface of the SiC semiconductor layer. The SSBC includes a body contact portion disposed over the surface of the semiconductor layer and proximate to a body contact region of the semiconductor device cell, wherein the body contact portion is not disposed over the center of the semiconductor device cell. The SSBC also includes a source contact portion disposed over the surface of the semiconductor layer and proximate to a source contact region of the semiconductor device cell, wherein the at least one source contact portion only partially surrounds the body contact portion of the SSBC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2019
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Alexander Viktorovich Bolotnikov, Peter Almern Losee
  • Patent number: 10192958
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device cell at a surface of a silicon carbide (SiC) semiconductor layer includes forming a segmented source and body contact (SSBC) of the semiconductor device cell over the surface of the SiC semiconductor layer. The SSBC includes a body contact portion disposed over the surface of the semiconductor layer and proximate to a body contact region of the semiconductor device cell, wherein the body contact portion is substantially disposed over the center of the semiconductor device cell. The SSBC also includes at least one source contact portion disposed over the surface of the semiconductor layer and proximate to a source contact region of the semiconductor device cell, wherein the at least one source contact portion only partially surrounds the body contact portion of the SSBC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2019
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Alexander Viktorovich Bolotnikov, Peter Almern Losee
  • Patent number: 9461140
    Abstract: A p-type base layer is selectively formed on a surface of an n-type drift layer; an n-type source layer is selectively formed on a surface of the p-type base layer; and a p-type contact layer is formed to be in contact with the selectively-formed n-type source layer. A p-type counter layer is formed to be in contact with the n-type source layer, so as to overlap the p-type contact layer, so as to be separated from an interface where the p-type base layer and the gate oxide film are in contact with each other, and to be shallower than the p-type base layer. Accordingly, switching destruction caused by process defects in an insulated gate semiconductor device is reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2016
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yuichi Onozawa, Takashi Shiigi
  • Patent number: 9418851
    Abstract: A wafer includes a semiconductor layer having a concentration of n-dopants. A first mask is formed on the wafer and has first openings in an active area of a semiconductor device and at least one second opening in a peripheral area of the device. The first openings define first zones in the semiconductor layer and each second opening defines a second zone in the layer. Donor ions are implanted through the first mask into the first and second zones. The first mask is replaced by a second mask which has third openings in the active area and at least one fourth opening in the peripheral area. Each fourth opening defines a fourth zone in the semiconductor layer which at least partially overlaps with the second zone. The third openings define third zones in the semiconductor layer. Acceptor ions are implanted through the second mask into the third and fourth zones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
    Inventors: Franz Hirler, Roman Knoefler, Anton Mauder, Hans Weber, Joachim Weyers
  • Patent number: 9362391
    Abstract: It is expected that both reduction of the resistance of a source region and reduction of a leakage current in a gate oxide film be achieved in an MOSFET in a silicon carbide semiconductor device. A leakage current to occur in a gate oxide film of the MOSFET is suppressed by reducing roughness at an interface between a source region and the gate oxide film. If an impurity concentration is to become high at a surface portion of the source region, the gate oxide film is formed by dry oxidation or CVD process. If the gate oxide film is formed by wet oxidation, the impurity concentration at the surface portion of the source region is controlled at a low level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoichiro Tarui, Eisuke Suekawa, Naoki Yutani, Shiro Hino, Naruhisa Miura, Masayuki Imaizumi
  • Patent number: 9240457
    Abstract: An IGBT transistor includes a drift region, at least one body region housed in the drift region and having a first type of conductivity, and a conduction region, which crosses the body region in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the drift region and has the first type of conductivity and a lower resistance than the body region. The conduction region includes a plurality of implant regions, arranged at respective depths from the surface of the drift region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2016
    Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.
    Inventors: Davide Giuseppe Patti, Giuditta Settanni
  • Patent number: 9000478
    Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes a substrate having a device region and a peripheral region located around the device region. A first semiconductor region is formed within the device region, is of a first conductivity type, and is exposed at an upper surface of the substrate. Second-fourth semiconductor regions are formed within the peripheral region. The second semiconductor region is of the first conductivity type, has a lower concentration of the first conductivity type of impurities, is exposed at the upper surface, and is consecutive with the first semiconductor region directly or indirectly. The third semiconductor region is of a second conductivity type, is in contact with the second semiconductor region from an underside, and is an epitaxial layer. The fourth semiconductor region is of the second conductivity type, has a lower concentration of the second conductivity type of impurities, and is in contact with the third semiconductor region from an underside.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Masaru Senoo
  • Patent number: 8916446
    Abstract: Methods for fabricating bipolar junction transistors, bipolar junction transistors, and design structures for a bipolar junction transistor. The bipolar junction transistor may include a plurality of emitters that are arranged in distinct emitter fingers. A silicide layer is formed that covers an extrinsic base layer of the bipolar junction transistor and that fills the gaps between adjacent emitters. Non-conductive spacers on the emitter sidewalls electrically insulate the emitters from the silicide layer. The emitters extend through the extrinsic base layer and the silicide layer to contact the intrinsic base layer. The emitters may be formed using sacrificial emitter pedestals in a replacement-type process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Renata Camillo-Castillo, David L. Harame, Qizhi Liu, Ramana M. Malladi, John J. Pekarik
  • Publication number: 20140118055
    Abstract: An IGBT die structure includes an auxiliary P well region. A terminal, that is not connected to any other IGBT terminal, is coupled to the auxiliary P well region. To accelerate IGBT turn on, a current is injected into the terminal during the turn on time. The injected current causes charge carriers to be injected into the N drift layer of the IGBT, thereby reducing turn on time. To accelerate IGBT turn off, charge carriers are removed from the N drift layer by drawing current out of the terminal. To reduce VCE(SAT), current can also be injected into the terminal during IGBT on time. An IGBT assembly involves the IGBT die structure and an associated current injection/extraction circuit. As appropriate, the circuit injects or extracts current from the terminal depending on whether the IGBT is in a turn on time or is in a turn off time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2012
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Applicant: IXYS Corporation
    Inventor: Kyoung Wook Seok
  • Publication number: 20140070265
    Abstract: Integrated circuits are presented having high voltage IGBTs with integral emitter shorts and fabrication processes using wafer bonding or gown epitaxial silicon for controlled drift region thickness and fast switching speed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2012
    Publication date: March 13, 2014
    Applicant: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Jacek Korec, John Manning Savidge Neilson, Sameer Pendharkar
  • Patent number: 8643056
    Abstract: A power semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a first drift layer, and a second drift layer. The first drift layer includes a first epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type, a plurality of first first-conductivity-type pillar layers, and a plurality of first second-conductivity-type pillar layers. The second drift layer is formed on the first drift layer and includes a second epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type, a plurality of second second-conductivity-type pillar layers, a plurality of second first-conductivity-type pillar layers, a plurality of third second-conductivity-type pillar layers, and a plurality of third first-conductivity-type pillar layers. The plurality of second second-conductivity-type pillar layers are connected to the first second-conductivity-type pillar layers. The plurality of second first-conductivity-type pillar layers are connected to the first first-conductivity-type pillar layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Kimura, Yasuto Sumi, Hiroshi Ohta, Hiroyuki Irifune
  • Patent number: 8609502
    Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type having first and second surfaces is prepared. Second conductivity type impurities for forming a collector layer are implanted to the second surface using a mask that has an opening at a portion where the collector layer will be formed. An oxide layer is formed by enhanced-oxidizing the collector layer. First conductivity type impurities for forming a first conductivity type layer are implanted to the second surface using the oxide layer as a mask. A support base is attached to the second surface and a thickness of the semiconductor substrate is reduced from the first surface. An element part including a base region, an emitter region, a plurality of trenches, a gate insulating layer, a gate electrode, and a first electrode is formed on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Masaki Koyama, Yutaka Fukuda
  • Publication number: 20130256680
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a vertical semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. The vertical semiconductor device includes: a substrate having a first surface and a second surface, the substrate including a conductive array formed by multiple conductive plugs through the substrate; a semiconductor layer formed on the first surface, the semiconductor layer having a third surface and a fourth surface, wherein the fourth surface faces the first surface; a first electrode formed on the third surface; and a second electrode formed on the second surface for electrically connecting to the conductive array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Inventors: Chien-Wei Chiu, Tsung-Yi Huang
  • Patent number: 8519475
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first insulating film formed between a gate electrode and a first flat semiconductor layer, and a sidewall-shaped second insulating film formed to surround an upper sidewall of a first columnar silicon layer while contacting an upper surface of the gate electrode and to surround a sidewall of the gate electrode and the first insulating film. The semiconductor device further includes a metal-semiconductor compound formed on each of an upper surface of a first semiconductor layer of the second conductive type formed in the entirety or the upper portion of the first flat semiconductor layer, and an upper surface of the second semiconductor layer of the second conductive type formed in the upper portion of the first columnar semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2013
    Assignee: Unisantis Electronics Singapore Pte Ltd.
    Inventors: Fujio Masuoka, Hiroki Nakamura, Shintaro Arai, Tomohiko Kudo, Navab Singh, Kavitha Devi Buddharaju, Shen Nansheng, Rukmani Devi Sayanthan
  • Patent number: 8507352
    Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type having first and second surfaces is prepared. Second conductivity type impurities for forming a collector layer are implanted to the second surface using a mask that has an opening at a portion where the collector layer will be formed. An oxide layer is formed by enhanced-oxidizing the collector layer. First conductivity type impurities for forming a first conductivity type layer are implanted to the second surface using the oxide layer as a mask. A support base is attached to the second surface and a thickness of the semiconductor substrate is reduced from the first surface. An element part including a base region, an emitter region, a plurality of trenches, a gate insulating layer, a gate electrode, and a first electrode is formed on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2013
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Masaki Koyama, Yutaka Fukuda
  • Publication number: 20130168728
    Abstract: A lateral insulated-gate bipolar transistor includes a buried insulation layer which opens only part of the collector ion implantation region and isolates the other regions, thereby reducing the loss by the turn-off time. The lateral insulated-gate bipolar transistor further includes a deep ion implantation region formed to face towards the open part of the collector ion implantation region, thereby decreasing the hole current injected into a base region under an emitter ion implantation region, and thereby greatly increasing the latch-up current level by relatively increasing the hole current injected into the deep ion implantation region having no latch-up effect.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2012
    Publication date: July 4, 2013
    Applicant: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Sang Yong LEE
  • Patent number: 8450793
    Abstract: A controlled-punch-through semiconductor device with a four-layer structure is disclosed which includes layers of different conductivity types, a collector on a collector side, and an emitter on an emitter side which lies opposite the collector side. The semiconductor device can be produced by a method performed in the following order: producing layers on the emitter side of wafer of a first conductivity type; thinning the wafer on a second side; applying particles of the first conductivity type to the wafer on the collector side for forming a first buffer layer having a first peak doping concentration in a first depth, which is higher than doping of the wafer; applying particles of a second conductivity type to the wafer on the second side for forming a collector layer on the collector side; and forming a collector metallization on the second side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: Munaf Rahimo, Jan Vobecky, Wolfgang Janisch, Arnost Kopta, Frank Ritchie
  • Patent number: 8435852
    Abstract: A heterojunction bipolar transistor is formed with an emitter electrode that comprises an emitter epitaxy underlying an emitter metal cap and that has horizontal dimensions that are substantially equal to the emitter metal cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventor: Charles H. Fields, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20130065365
    Abstract: The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage, large-power devices and in particular relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor substrate of a large-power device. According to the method, the ion implantation is carried out on the front face of a floating zone silicon wafer first, then a high-temperature resistant metal is used as a medium to bond the back-off floating zone silicon wafer, and a heavily CZ-doped silicon wafer forms the semiconductor substrate. After bonding, the floating zone silicon wafer is used to prepare an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), and the heavily CZ-doped silicon wafer is used as the low-resistance back contact, so the required amount of the floating zone silicon wafers used is reduced, and production cost is lowered. Meanwhile, the back metallization process is not required after bonding, so the processing procedures are simplified, and the production yield is enhanced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2011
    Publication date: March 14, 2013
    Applicant: FUDAN UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Pengfei Wang, Xi Lin, Wei Zhang
  • Publication number: 20130056790
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes: a drain layer; a drift layer formed on the drain layer, an effective impurity concentration of the drift layer being lower than an effective impurity concentration of the drain layer; a base layer formed on the drift layer; a source layer selectively formed on the base layer; a gate insulating film formed on inner surfaces of trenches, the trenches piercing the base layer from an upper surface of the source layer; a gate electrode filled into an interior of the trench; an inter-layer insulating film formed on the trench to cover an upper surface of the gate electrode, at least an upper surface of the inter-layer insulating film being positioned higher than the upper surface of the source layer; and a contact mask. The contact mask is formed on the inter-layer insulating film, and is conductive or insulative.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2012
    Publication date: March 7, 2013
    Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Keiko KAWAMURA
  • Publication number: 20130026536
    Abstract: An insulated gate semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor body having a front side and a back side opposite to one another; a drift region, which extends in the semiconductor body and has a first type of conductivity and a first doping value; a body region having a second type of conductivity, which extends in the drift region facing the front side of the semiconductor body; a source region, which extends in the body region and has the first type of conductivity; and a buried region having the second type of conductivity, which extends in the drift region at a distance from the body region and at least partially aligned to the body region in a direction orthogonal to the front side and to the back side.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2012
    Publication date: January 31, 2013
    Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.
    Inventors: Donato Corona, Giovanni Sammatrice, Sebastiano Amara, Salvatore Pisano, Antonio Giuseppe Grimaldi
  • Publication number: 20130015493
    Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes a substrate having a device region and a peripheral region located around the device region. A first semiconductor region is formed within the device region, is of a first conductivity type, and is exposed at an upper surface of the substrate. Second-fourth semiconductor regions are formed within the peripheral region. The second semiconductor region is of the first conductivity type, has a lower concentration of the first conductivity type of impurities, is exposed at the upper surface, and is consecutive with the first semiconductor region directly or indirectly. The third semiconductor region is of a second conductivity type, is in contact with the second semiconductor region from an underside, and is an epitaxial layer. The fourth semiconductor region is of the second conductivity type, has a lower concentration of the second conductivity type of impurities, and is in contact with the third semiconductor region from an underside.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2012
    Publication date: January 17, 2013
    Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: Masaru SENOO
  • Patent number: 8344437
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor pillar extending from the semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor pillar comprising a first region, a second region, and a third region, the second region positioned between the first region and the third region, the third region positioned between the second region and the semiconductor substrate, immediately adjacent regions having different conductivity types, a first gate pattern disposed on the second region with a first insulating layer therebetween, and a second gate pattern disposed on the third region, wherein the second region is ohmically connected to the substrate by the second gate pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Daeik Kim, HyeongSun Hong, Yoosang Hwang, Hyun-Woo Chung
  • Publication number: 20120299056
    Abstract: Techniques capable of improving the yield of IGBTs capable of reducing steady loss, turn-off time, and turn-off loss are provided. Upon formation of openings in an interlayer insulting film formed on a main surface of a substrate, etching of a laminated insulating film of a PSG film and an SOG film and a silicon oxide film is once stopped at a silicon nitride film. Then, the silicon nitride film and the silicon oxide film are sequentially etched to form the openings. As a result, the openings are prevented from penetrating through an n-type source layer and a p+-type emitter layer having a thickness of 20 to 100 nm and reaching the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2012
    Publication date: November 29, 2012
    Inventors: Daisuke ARAI, Yoshito NAKAZAWA, Ikuo HARA, Tsuyoshi KACHI, Yoshinori HOSHINO, Tsuyoshi TABATA
  • Publication number: 20120286324
    Abstract: Provided is a manufacturing method for an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). The manufacturing method includes providing a structure including a substrate, a first conductivity type epitaxial layer formed on the substrate, a gate electrode formed on a first surface of the epitaxial layer, a second conductivity type body region formed at opposite sides of the gate electrode in the first surface of the epitaxial layer, and a first conductivity type source region formed within the body region; removing a portion of the substrate by back grinding; and removing the other portion of the substrate by etching until the second surface of the epitaxial layer is exposed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2012
    Publication date: November 15, 2012
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Nam-Young Lee
  • Publication number: 20120289003
    Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes providing a wafer-stack having a main horizontal surface, an opposite surface, a buried dielectric layer, a semiconductor wafer extending from the buried dielectric layer to the main horizontal surface, and a handling wafer extending from the buried dielectric layer to the opposite surface; etching a deep vertical trench into the semiconductor wafer at least up to the buried dielectric layer, wherein the buried dielectric layer is used as an etch stop; forming a vertical transistor structure comprising forming a first doped region in the semiconductor wafer; forming a first metallization on the main horizontal surface in ohmic contact with the first doped region; removing the handling wafer to expose the buried dielectric layer; and masked etching of the buried dielectric layer to partly expose the semiconductor wafer on a back surface opposite to the main horizontal surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2012
    Publication date: November 15, 2012
    Applicant: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRIA AG
    Inventors: Franz Hirler, Andreas Meiser
  • Publication number: 20120193676
    Abstract: This invention discloses a semiconductor device disposed in a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type on a first major surface. The semiconductor device further includes a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type on a second major surface opposite the first major surface. The semiconductor device further includes an injection efficiency controlling buffer layer of a first conductivity type disposed immediately below the second semiconductor layer to control the injection efficiency of the second semiconductor layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2011
    Publication date: August 2, 2012
    Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Harsh Naik, Lingpeng Guan, Anup Bhalla, Sik Lui
  • Publication number: 20120175674
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to power switches for aircraft. According to a first aspect, the present invention provides an integrated solid state power switch for fault protection in an aircraft power distribution system. The integrated solid state power switch is formed of semiconductor material that provides a field effect transistor (FET) channel that is operable during normal device operation to provide an operating current flow path and a bipolar transistor channel that is operable during device overload conditions to provide an overload current flow path. A method for manufacturing such an integrated solid state power switch is also described. Various embodiments of the invention provide automatic overload current protection for aircraft systems without the need to use bulky switches or heavy cooling equipment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2011
    Publication date: July 12, 2012
    Inventors: Adrian Shipley, Martin James Stevens, Phil Mawby, Angus Bryant
  • Publication number: 20120178223
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a polishing step, a first amorphous silicon film formation step, a single crystallization step and a buffer layer formation step. In the first amorphous silicon film formation step, a first amorphous silicon film of the first conductivity type is formed on the polished back surface of the high-resistance layer, the first amorphous silicon film having a higher impurity concentration than the high-resistance layer. In the single crystallization step, the first amorphous silicon film is single-crystallized by irradiating the first amorphous silicon film with a first laser. In the buffer layer formation step, the formation and single-crystallization of the first amorphous silicon film are repeated more than once to form a buffer layer of the first conductivity type on the back surface of the high-resistance layer, the buffer layer having a higher impurity concentration than the high-resistance layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2011
    Publication date: July 12, 2012
    Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yoshinosuke Nishijo, Hironobu Shibata, Hiroshi Ishibashi
  • Publication number: 20120126880
    Abstract: An embodiment of an IGBT device is integrated in a chip of semiconductor material including a substrate of a first type of conductivity, an active layer of a second type of conductivity formed on an inner surface of the substrate, a body region of the first type of conductivity extending within the active layer from a front surface thereof opposite the inner surface, a source region of the second type of conductivity extending within the body region from the front surface, a channel region being defined within the body region between the source region and the active layer, a gate element insulated from the front surface extending over the channel region, a collector terminal contacting the substrate on a rear surface thereof opposite the inner surface, an emitter terminal contacting the source region and the body region on the front surface, and a gate terminal contacting the gate element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2011
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.
    Inventor: Davide Giuseppe PATTI
  • Patent number: 8178947
    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device in which an amount of fluctuations in output capacitance and feedback capacitance is reduced. In a trench-type insulated gate semiconductor device, a width of a portion of an electric charge storage layer in a direction along which a gate electrode and a dummy gate are aligned is set to be at most 1.4 ?m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Tetsuo Takahashi, Yoshifumi Tomomatsu
  • Patent number: 8168480
    Abstract: An integrated structure of an IGBT and a diode includes a plurality of doped cathode regions, and a method of forming the same is provided. The doped cathode regions are stacked in a semiconductor substrate, overlapping and contacting with each other. As compared with other doped cathode regions, the higher a doped cathode region is disposed, the larger implantation area the doped cathode region has. The doped cathode regions and the semiconductor substrate have different conductive types, and are applied as a cathode of the diode and a collector of the IGBT. The stacked doped cathode regions can increase the thinness of the cathode, and prevent the wafer from being overly thinned and broken.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Anpec Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Wei-Chieh Lin, Ho-Tai Chen, Jen-Hao Yeh, Li-Cheng Lin, Shih-Chieh Hung
  • Publication number: 20120061721
    Abstract: A power semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a first drift layer, and a second drift layer. The first drift layer includes a first epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type, a plurality of first first-conductivity-type pillar layers, and a plurality of first second-conductivity-type pillar layers. The second drift layer is formed on the first drift layer and includes a second epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type, a plurality of second second-conductivity-type pillar layers, a plurality of second first-conductivity-type pillar layers, a plurality of third second-conductivity-type pillar layers, and a plurality of third first-conductivity-type pillar layers. The plurality of second second-conductivity-type pillar layers are connected to the first second-conductivity-type pillar layers. The plurality of second first-conductivity-type pillar layers are connected to the first first-conductivity-type pillar layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2011
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Kiyoshi KIMURA, Yasuto SUMI, Hiroshi OHTA, Hiroyuki IRIFUNE
  • Publication number: 20110291242
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device in which an IGBT, a control circuit for the IGBT and so on are formed on an SOI substrate divided by trenches, the invention is directed to providing the IGBT with a higher breakdown voltage, an enhanced turn-off characteristic and so on. An N type epitaxial layer is formed on a dummy semiconductor substrate, a trench is formed in the N type epitaxial layer, an N type buffer layer and then a P type embedded collector layer are formed on the sidewall of the trench and the front surface of the N type epitaxial layer, and the bottom of the trench and the P+ type embedded collector layer are covered by an embedded insulation film. The embedded insulation film is covered by a polysilicon film, and a P type semiconductor substrate is attached to the polysilicon film with an insulation film being interposed therebetween.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2011
    Publication date: December 1, 2011
    Applicant: ON Semiconductor Trading, Ltd. a Bermuda limited liability company
    Inventor: Mitsuru SOMA
  • Publication number: 20110281406
    Abstract: A manufacturing method is disclosed which ensures strength of a wafer and improves device performance. A thermal diffusion layer is formed from a front surface of a wafer. A tapered groove which reaches the thermal diffusion layer is formed from a back surface by anisotropic etching with alkaline solution. In-groove thermal diffusion layer is formed on side wall surfaces of the groove. A separation layer of a reverse blocking IGBT is configured of the thermal diffusion layer and the in-groove diffusion layer. The thermal diffusion layer is formed shallowly by forming the in-groove diffusion layer. It is possible to considerably reduce thermal diffusion time. By carrying out an ion implantation forming the in-groove diffusion layer and an ion implantation forming a collector layer separately, it is possible to select an optimum value for tradeoff between turn-on voltage and switching loss, while ensuring reverse blocking voltage of the reverse blocking IGBT.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2011
    Publication date: November 17, 2011
    Applicant: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Masaaki OGINO, Hiroki WAKIMOTO, Masayuki MIYAZAKI
  • Patent number: 8049270
    Abstract: This semiconductor device an epitaxial layer of a first conductivity type formed on a surface of the first semiconductor layer, and a base layer of a second conductivity type formed on a surface of the epitaxial layer. A diffusion layer of a first conductivity type is selectively formed in the base layer, and a trench penetrates the base layer to reach the epitaxial layer. A gate electrode is formed in the trench through the gate insulator film formed on the inner wall of the trench. A first buried diffusion layer of a second conductivity type is formed in the epitaxial layer deeper than the bottom of the gate electrode. A second buried diffusion layer connects the first buried diffusion layer and the base layer and has a resistance higher than that of the first buried diffusion layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Miwako Akiyama, Akio Nakagawa, Yusuke Kawaguchi, Syotaro Ono, Yoshihiro Yamaguchi
  • Publication number: 20110215373
    Abstract: A system and a method are disclosed for manufacturing double epitaxial layer N-type lateral diffusion metal oxide semiconductor transistors. In one embodiment two N-type buried layers are used to minimize the operation of a parasitic PNP bipolar transistor. The use of two N-type buried layers increases the base width of the parasitic PNP bipolar transistor without significantly decreasing the peak doping profiles in the two N-type buried layers. In one embodiment two N-type buried layers and one P-type buried layer are used to form a protection NPN bipolar transistor that minimizes the operation of parasitic NPN bipolar transistor. The N-type lateral diffusion metal oxide semiconductor transistors of the invention are useful in inductive full load or half bridge converter circuits that drive very high current.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2011
    Publication date: September 8, 2011
    Applicant: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventor: Taehun Kwon
  • Patent number: 7986003
    Abstract: A carrier storage layer is located in a region of a predetermined depth from a surface of an N? substrate, a base region is located in a shallower region than the predetermined depth and an emitter region is located in a surface of the N? substrate. The carrier storage layer is formed by phosphorus injected to have a maximum impurity concentration at the predetermined depth, the base region is formed by boron injected to have the maximum impurity concentration at a shallower position than the predetermined depth and the emitter region is formed by arsenic injected to have the maximum impurity concentration at the surface of the N? substrate. An opening is formed to extend through the emitter region, base region and the carrier storage layer. On the inner wall of the opening, a gate electrode is formed with a gate insulating film therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Shinji Aono, Hideki Takahashi, Yoshifumi Tomomatsu, Junichi Moritani
  • Publication number: 20110156093
    Abstract: The power transistor configured to be integrated into a trench-isolated thick layer SOI-technology with an active silicon layer with a thickness of about 50 ?m. The power transistor may have a lower resistance than the DMOS transistor and a faster switch-off behavior than the IGBT.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2009
    Publication date: June 30, 2011
    Applicant: X-FAB SEMICONDUCTOR FOUNDRIES AG
    Inventor: Ralf Lerner
  • Patent number: 7968940
    Abstract: Double gate IGBT having both gates referred to a cathode in which a second gate is for controlling flow of hole current. In on-state, hole current can be largely suppressed. While during switching, hole current is allowed to flow through a second channel. Incorporating a depletion-mode p-channel MOSFET having a pre-formed hole channel that is turned ON when 0V or positive voltages below a specified threshold voltage are applied between second gate and cathode, negative voltages to the gate of p-channel are not used. Providing active control of holes amount that is collected in on-state by lowering base transport factor through increasing doping and width of n well or by reducing injection efficiency through decreasing doping of deep p well. Device includes at least anode, cathode, semiconductor substrate, n? drift region, first & second gates, n+ cathode region; p+ cathode short, deep p well, n well, and pre-formed hole channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Anpec Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Florin Udrea
  • Patent number: 7932583
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device comprises a body of a first conductivity type having a source region and a channel, the body being in contact with a top contact layer. The device also comprises a gate arranged adjacent the channel and a drift zone of a second conductivity type arranged between the body and a bottom contact layer. An integrated diode is formed partially by a first zone of the first conductivity type within the body and being in contact with the top contact layer and a second zone of the second conductivity type being in contact with the bottom contact layer. A reduced charge carrier concentration region is formed in the drift zone having a continuously increasing charge carrier lifetime in the vertical direction so that the charge carrier lifetime is lowest near the body and highest near the bottom contact layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
    Inventors: Holger Ruething, Hans-Joachim Schulze, Frank Hille, Frank Pfirsch
  • Patent number: 7932538
    Abstract: According to embodiments, an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) may include a first conductive type collector ion implantation area, formed within a substrate, second conductive type first buffer layers, formed over the collector ion implantation area and each including a first segment buffer layer and a second segment buffer layer, a first conductive type poly layer formed from a surface of the substrate to the collector ion implantation area, the first conductive type poly layer having a contact structure, a second buffer layer of the second conductive type, formed in the substrate area next to the first conductive type poly layer. According to embodiments, a segment buffer layer may have different concentrations according areas. Accordingly, amounts of hole currents injected through the buffer layers may differ according to areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Sang-Yong Lee
  • Publication number: 20110081752
    Abstract: A thin semiconductor wafer, on which a top surface structure and a bottom surface structure that form a semiconductor chip are formed, is affixed to a supporting substrate by a double-sided adhesive tape. Then, on the thin semiconductor wafer, a trench to become a scribing line is formed by wet anisotropic etching with a crystal face exposed so as to form a side wall of the trench. On the side wall of the trench with the crystal face thus exposed, an isolation layer for holding a reverse breakdown voltage is formed by ion implantation and low temperature annealing or laser annealing so as to be extended to the top surface side while being in contact with a p collector region as a bottom surface diffused layer. Then, laser dicing is carried out to neatly dice a collector electrode, formed on the p collector region, together with the p collector region, without presenting any excessive portions and any insufficient portions under the isolation layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2010
    Publication date: April 7, 2011
    Applicant: FUJI ELECTRIC SYSTEMS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kazuo SHIMOYAMA, Manabu TAKEI, Haruo NAKAZAWA
  • Publication number: 20110073906
    Abstract: This invention discloses a method for manufacturing a semiconductor power device in a semiconductor substrate comprises an active cell area and a termination area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2009
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Anup Bhalla
  • Publication number: 20110057202
    Abstract: According to the embodiments, a semiconductor device using SiC and having a high breakdown voltage, a low on-resistance, and excellent reliability is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2010
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Hiroshi KONO, Takashi Shinohe
  • Publication number: 20110049564
    Abstract: This invention discloses a method for manufacturing a semiconductor power device in a semiconductor substrate comprises an active cell area and a termination area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2009
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Lingpeng Guan, Anup Bhalla, Madhur Bobde, Tinggang Zhu
  • Patent number: 7892896
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a first junction region and a second junction region formed separately from each other to a certain distance in the substrate; an etch barrier layer formed in the substrate underneath the first junction region; and a plurality of recess channels formed in the substrate between the first junction region and the second junction region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Sang-Oak Shim
  • Patent number: 7846805
    Abstract: A structure and a process for a self-aligned vertical PNP transistor for high performance SiGe CBiCMOS process. Embodiments include SiGe CBiCMOS with high-performance SiGe NPN transistors and PNP transistors. As the PNP transistors and NPN transistors contained different types of impurity profile, they need separate lithography and doping step for each transistor. The process is easy to integrate with existing CMOS process to save manufacturing time and cost. As plug-in module, fully integration with SiGe BiCMOS processes. High doping Polysilicon Emitter can increase hole injection efficiency from emitter to base, reduce emitter resistor, and form very shallow EB junction. Self-aligned N+ base implant can reduce base resistor and parasitical EB capacitor. Very low collector resistor benefits from BP layer. PNP transistor can be Isolated from other CMOS and NPN devices by BNwell, Nwell and BN+ junction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shaoqiang Zhang, Purakh Raj Verma, Sanford Chu
  • Patent number: 7800183
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate of a first conductivity type, a base region of a second conductivity type, a source region of the first conductivity type, a collector region of the second conductivity type, a trench gate, which is formed in a trench via a gate insulation film, an electrically conductive layer, which is formed within a contact trench that is formed through the source region, a source electrode, which is in contact with the electrically conductive layer and the source region, and a latch-up suppression region of the second conductivity type, which is formed within the base region, in contact with the electrically conductive layer, and higher in impurity concentration than the base region. The distance between the gate insulation film and the latch-up suppression region is not less than the maximum width of a depletion layer that is formed in the base layer by the trench gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Takahiro Okuno, Shigeru Kusunoki