Forming Solder Bumps (epo) Patents (Class 257/E21.508)
  • Patent number: 10354967
    Abstract: A film-type semiconductor package includes a metal lead portion arranged on a film substrate, a semiconductor chip including a pad, and a bump connecting the metal lead portion to the pad of the semiconductor chip. The bump includes a metal pillar arranged on the pad and including a first metal and a soldering portion arranged on an entire surface of the metal pillar, bonded to the metal lead portion, and including the first metal and a second metal that is different from the first metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jung-woo Kim, Woon-bae Kim, Bo-in Noh, Go-woon Seong, Ji-yong Park
  • Patent number: 10347602
    Abstract: A micro-bonding structure including a substrate, a conductive pad, a bonding layer, a micro device, and a diffusive bonding portion is provided. The conductive pad is present on the substrate. The bonding layer is present on the conductive pad. The micro device is present on the bonding layer. The diffusive bonding portion is present between and electrically connected with the bonding layer and the conductive pad. The diffusive bonding portion consists of at least a part of elements from the bonding layer and at least a part of elements from the conductive pad. A plurality of voids are present between the bonding layer and the conductive pad, and one of the voids is bounded by the diffusive bonding portion and at least one of the conductive pad and the bonding layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2019
    Assignee: MIKRO MESA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Li-Yi Chen
  • Patent number: 10325869
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a conductive component on a substrate, a passivation layer on the substrate and including an opening that exposes at least a portion of the conductive component, and a pad structure in the opening and located on the passivation layer, the pad structure being electrically connected to the conductive component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2019
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ju-il Choi, Kwang-jin Moon, Ju-bin Seo, Dong-chan Lim, Atsushi Fujisaki, Ho-jin Lee
  • Patent number: 10312208
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a metal bump device includes providing a substrate structure including a substrate and a metal layer having a recess on the substrate, forming a metal bump on the recess of the metal layer using a ball placement process, and forming a solder paste on the metal bump using a printing process. The manufacturing time is shorter, the manufacturing efficiency is higher, and the manufacturing cost is lower than conventional manufacturing methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2019
    Assignees: SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING INTERNATIONAL (SHANGHAI) CORPORATION, SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING INTERNATIONAL (BEIJING) CORPORATION
    Inventors: Xingtao Xue, Chih Ching Ho
  • Patent number: 10297544
    Abstract: Provided is an integrated fan-out package including a die, an insulating encapsulation, a redistribution circuit structure, a conductive terminal, and a barrier layer. The die is encapsulated by the insulating encapsulation. The redistribution circuit structure includes a redistribution conductive layer. The redistribution conductive layer is disposed in the insulating encapsulation and extending from a first surface of the insulating encapsulation to a second surface of the insulating encapsulation. The conductive terminal is disposed over the second surface of the insulating encapsulation. The barrier layer is sandwiched between the redistribution conductive layer and the conductive terminal. A material of the barrier layer is different from a material of the redistribution conductive layer and a material of the conductive terminal. A method of fabricating the integrated fan-out package is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2019
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yi-Wen Wu, Hung-Jui Kuo, Ming-Che Ho
  • Patent number: 10269752
    Abstract: Package structures and methods of forming package structures are discussed. A package structure, in accordance with some embodiments, includes an integrated circuit die, an encapsulant at least laterally encapsulating the integrated circuit die, a redistribution structure on the integrated circuit die and the encapsulant, a connector support metallization coupled to the redistribution structure, and an external connector on the connector support metallization. The redistribution structure includes a dielectric layer disposed distally from the encapsulant and the integrated circuit die. The connector support metallization has a first portion on a surface of the dielectric layer and has a second portion extending in an opening through the dielectric layer. The first portion of the connector support metallization has a sloped sidewall extending in a direction away from the surface of the dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chen-Hua Yu, Chien-Yu Li, Hung-Jui Kuo, Li-Hsien Huang, Hsien-Wei Chen, Der-Chyang Yeh, Chung-Shi Liu, Shin-Puu Jeng
  • Patent number: 10224243
    Abstract: An electronic package is provided, which includes: an electronic element having an active surface with a plurality of electrode pads, an inactive surface opposite to the active surface, and a side surface adjacent to and connecting the active and inactive surfaces; a plurality of conductive elements formed on the electrode pads of the electronic element; and an encapsulant covering the active and side surfaces of the electronic element and portions of side surfaces of the conductive elements and exposing the inactive surface of the electronic element. Therefore, the invention enhances the structural strength of the active surface of the electronic element so as to prevent cracking of the electronic element and hence avoid delamination of the conductive elements from the electronic element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2019
    Assignee: Siliconware Precision Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shao-Tzu Tang, Chang-Yi Lan, Ying-Chou Tsai
  • Patent number: 10211140
    Abstract: A method for forming an electronic device includes embedding an integrated circuit die in a package including substrate of thermally conductive material with front and back surfaces and a through-hole. The die is sunk in the through-hole. A first insulating material layer covers the die front surface and the package front surface with first windows for accessing die terminals. Package terminals and package track are arranged on the first insulating layer. A second insulating material layer covers the first insulating layer and the package tracks with second windows for accessing the package terminals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2019
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Fulvio Vittorio Fontana, Giovanni Graziosi
  • Patent number: 10206287
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a circuit board including the steps of preparing a substrate containing silicon at least at a surface, applying a paste containing aluminum particles onto the substrate, forming a conductor layer on the substrate by firing the substrate to which the paste has been applied, forming a resist film having a specific pattern on the conductor layer, and removing with an etchant, the conductor layer in a portion where the resist film has not been formed, the etchant containing fluoride ions and metal ions of a metal M of which standard electrode potential is higher in value than a standard electrode potential of aluminum, and to a circuit board which can be manufactured with such a method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2019
    Assignee: TOYO ALUMINIUM KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Kosuke Tsuji, Kazunori Koike, Katsura Kawashima, Kenju Tsuchiya, Shinji Imai
  • Patent number: 10204859
    Abstract: An interconnect structure including a substrate and a conductive pattern is provided. The conductive pattern includes a bottom portion. The bottom portion of the conductive pattern is disposed on the substrate. The conductive pattern has a notch on each of two sidewalls of the bottom portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2019
    Assignee: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hong-Ji Lee, Min-Hsuan Huang
  • Patent number: 10204803
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and method of making the semiconductor device is described. A semiconductor die can be provided. A polymer layer can be formed over the semiconductor die. A via can be formed in the polymer layer. The polymer layer can be cross-linked in a first process, after forming the via, by exposing the polymer layer to ultraviolet (UV) radiation to form a sidewall of the via with via sidewall slope greater than or equal to 45 degrees and to further form a cross-linked via sidewall surface. The polymer layer can be thermally cured in a second process after the first process, wherein a maximum ramp-up rate from room temperature to a peak temperature of the second process is greater than 10 degrees Celsius per minute.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2019
    Assignee: Deca Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: William Boyd Rogers, Willibrordus Gerardus Maria van den Hoek
  • Patent number: 10177111
    Abstract: Consistent with example embodiments, a wafer substrate undergoes processing in which a resilient material is applied to the front-side and back-side surfaces of the wafer substrate. By defining trenches in saw lanes between active device die, additional resilient material may be placed therein. In an example embodiment, after the active device die are separated into individual product devices, the resulting product device has coverage on the front-side surface, back-side surface, and the four vertical faces of the encapsulated active device die. The front-side surface has exposed contact areas so that the product device may be attached to an end user's system circuit board. Further, the resilient coating protects the encapsulated active device die from damage during assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2019
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Tonny Kamphuis, Leonardus Antonius Elisabeth van Gemert, Roelf Anco Jacob Groenhuis, Caroline Catharina Maria Beelen-Hendrikx, Jetse de Witte, Franciscus Henrikus Martinus Swartjes
  • Patent number: 10134670
    Abstract: An aspect of the invention includes a method for plating wires on a wafer comprising: forming an array of integrated circuit (IC) chips having a redistribution level; forming a kerf bus, the kerf bus separating each of the IC chips from each other, the kerf bus being connected to an edge of the wafer; forming an array of wires in the redistribution level of each IC chip; electrically connecting at least one wire in the array of wires on each IC chip to the kerf bus; and electroplating the array of IC chips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas J. Hartswick, Anthony K. Stamper
  • Patent number: 10115604
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a base for a semiconductor package is provided. The method operates by providing a carrier with conductive seed layers on the top surface and the bottom surface of the carrier, forming radio-frequency (RF) devices respectively on the conductive seed layers, laminating a first base material layer and a second base material layer respectively on the conductive seed layers, covering the RF devices, and separating the first base material layer the second base material layer, which contain the RF devices thereon, from the carrier to form a first base and a second base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2018
    Assignee: MediaTek Inc.
    Inventors: Wen-Sung Hsu, Ta-Jen Yu
  • Patent number: 10115613
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of fabricating a semiconductor package. The method may include forming a cavity in a package substrate and providing the package substrate and a die on a carrier tape film. Here, the carrier tape film may include a tape substrate and an insulating layer on the tape substrate, and the die may be provided in the cavity of the package substrate. The method may further include subsequently forming an encapsulation layer to cover the insulating layer and the die in the cavity and cover the package substrate on the insulating layer and removing the tape substrate from the insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2018
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Won-Gi Chang, Yeongseok Kim, Hyein Yoo
  • Patent number: 10103114
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate; a pad disposed over the substrate; a first passivation disposed over the substrate, partially covering the pad, and including a protrusion protruded from the first passivation and away from the substrate; a conductive layer disposed over the first passivation and a portion of the pad exposed from the first passivation; and a second passivation disposed over the conductive layer, wherein the conductive layer disposed over the protrusion is exposed from the second passivation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2018
    Assignee: NANYA TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventor: Po Chun Lin
  • Patent number: 10087527
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method of fabricating a substrate structure and a substrate structure fabricated by the same method. The method would include forming a first metal layer directly on a base, forming a first protective layer directly on the first metal layer, forming a second protective layer by using a compound comprising a thiol group directly on the first protective layer, patterning the second protective layer to form a pattern having an opening exposing the first protective layer, and forming a second metal layer within the opening of the second protective layer and directly on the first protective layer. The substrate structure would include a base, a first metal layer, a first protective layer, a second protective layer, and a second metal layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2018
    Assignee: Wistron NeWeb Corp.
    Inventors: Babak Radi, Shih-Hong Chen, Yu-Fu Kuo, Chun-Lin Chen, Jing-Wen Chen
  • Patent number: 10090269
    Abstract: A bump structure includes a first bump disposed on a substrate, the first bump including a first metal, at least one antioxidant member surrounded by the first bump, the at least one antioxidant member including a second metal having an ionization tendency greater than an ionization tendency of the first metal, and a second bump disposed on the first bump and the at least one antioxidant member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2018
    Assignee: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Ho-Seok Han, Nam-Hee Park
  • Patent number: 10083924
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a pad electrode 9a formed in an uppermost layer of a plurality of wiring layers; a base insulating film 11 having an opening 11a on the pad electrode 9a; a base metal film UM formed on the base insulating film 11; a redistribution line RM formed on the base metal film UM; and a cap metal film CM formed so as to cover an upper surface and a side surface of the redistribution line RM. In addition, in a region outside the redistribution line RM, the base metal film UM made of a material different from that of the redistribution line RM and the cap metal film CM made of a material different from the redistribution line RM are formed between the cap metal film CM formed on the side surface of the redistribution line RM and the base insulating film 11, and the base metal film UM and the cap metal film CM are in direct contact with each other in the region outside the redistribution line RM.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2018
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuyoshi Maekawa, Yuichi Kawano
  • Patent number: 10074584
    Abstract: A conductive feature on a semiconductor component is disclosed. A first passivation layer is formed over a substrate. A bond pad is formed over the first passivation layer. A second passivation layer overlies the first passivation layer and the bond pad. The second passivation layer has a first opening overlying the bond pad and a plurality of second openings exposing a top surface of the first passivation layer. A buffer layer overlies the second passivation layer and fills the plurality of second openings. The buffer layer has a third opening overlapping the first opening and together exposes a portion the bond pad. The combined first opening and third opening has sidewalls. An under bump metallurgy (UBM) layer overlies the sidewalls of the combined first opening and third opening, and contacts the exposed portion of the bond pad. A conductive feature overlies the UBM layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2018
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Ying-Ju Chen, Hsien-Wei Chen
  • Patent number: 10072237
    Abstract: It is disclosed a photoresist cleaning composition for stripping a photoresist pattern having a film thickness of 3-150 ?m, which contains (a) quaternary ammonium hydroxide (b) a mixture of water-soluble organic solvents (c) at least one corrosion inhibitor and (d) water, and a method for treating a substrate therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2018
    Assignee: VERSUM MATERIALS US, LLC
    Inventors: Randy Li-Kai Chang, Gene Everad Parris, Hsiu Mei Chen, Yi-Chia Lee, Wen Dar Liu, Tianniu Chen, Laura M. Matz, Ryback Li Chang Lo, Ling-Jen Meng
  • Patent number: 10068865
    Abstract: A combing bump structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a pad, a conductive layer, a solder bump and at least two metal side walls The pad is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The conductive layer is disposed on the pad. The solder bump is disposed on the conductive layer. The at least two metal side walls are disposed along opposing outer side walls of the solder bump respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2018
    Assignee: NANYA TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Po-Chun Lin, Chin-Lung Chu
  • Patent number: 10032745
    Abstract: To enhance reliability in assembling a semiconductor device. There is provided a wiring substrate including a target mark, which is not provided on an extension line of a dicing region provided between a first semiconductor device region and a second semiconductor device region but is provided between the extension line of the dicing region and a first imaginary extension line of a first outermost peripheral land row and between the extension line of the dicing region and a second imaginary extension line of a second outermost peripheral land row. Furthermore, after mounting a semiconductor chip, wire bonding is performed, resin sealing is performed and a solder ball is mounted. After that, the dicing region is specified on the basis of the target mark, and the wiring substrate is cut along the dicing region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2018
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshinori Miyaki, Masaru Yamada
  • Patent number: 10026668
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a chip having an active surface having connection pads disposed thereon; an encapsulant encapsulating at least portions of the chip; a connection member disposed on the active surface of the chip and including a redistribution layer electrically connected to the connection pads; a passivation layer disposed on the connection member; and an under bump metallurgy (UBM) layer at least partially embedded in the passivation layer and electrically connected to the redistribution layer of the connection member. The UBM layer includes a UBM pad partially embedded in the passivation layer and a UVM via penetrating through a portion of the passivation layer and electrically connecting the redistribution layer of the connection member and the UBM pad to each other. A portion of a side surface of the UBM pad is exposed through an opening formed in the passivation layer and the opening surrounds the UBM pad.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2018
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRO-MECHANICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Han Ul Lee, Jin Su Kim, Young Gwan Ko
  • Patent number: 10020373
    Abstract: Provided is a highly reliable semiconductor device that uses a thick passivation layer. The protective film is formed so as to cover mostly the entire surface of a semiconductor substrate, and is open only in an area of part that is above a metal wiring layer (connection area). The passivation layer includes starting from the bottom side, a first silicon nitride film that includes silicon nitride (Si3N4), a silicon oxide film that includes silicon oxide (SiO2), and an organic film (organic layer) that includes a polyimide. The silicon oxide film and organic film are formed so as to cover the electrode layer (metal wiring layer) except the top of the insulation layer and the connection area, however, the first silicon nitride film is formed only on the insulation layer and not formed on the electrode layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2018
    Assignee: Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiromichi Kumakura, Tomonori Hotate, Hiroko Kawaguchi, Hiroshi Shikauchi, Ryohei Baba, Yuki Tanaka
  • Patent number: 10020273
    Abstract: According to aspects provided herein, a semiconductor device may include a bump providing improved reliability and reduced size. In some aspects, a conductive pad may be formed on a substrate, and a conductive support layer, which may be a pillar, may be formed on the conductive pad. An intermetallic compound (IMC) layer may be formed on the conductive support layer, and a solder layer may be formed on the IMC layer. In some aspects, the conductive support layer may be of a smaller width than the IMC layer. In some aspects, the conductive support layer may have side surfaces which are wider at the solder side than at the conductive pad side. In some aspects, other layers may be formed, such as a seed layer between the conductive pad and the conductive support layer, or a barrier layer between the conductive support layer and the IMC layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2018
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ju-il Choi, Hyoju Kim, Byunglyul Park, Yeun-Sang Park, Jubin Seo, Atsushi Fujisaki
  • Patent number: 10020335
    Abstract: A short-resistant CSP includes an isolation layer, an electrically conductive RDL, and an insulating layer. The electrically conductive RDL is on the isolation layer and includes a first and a second RDL segment. The insulating layer includes a first insulator portion between the isolation layer and the first RDL segment to improve electrical isolation between the first and second RDL segments. A method for preventing short-circuiting between conductors of CSP includes (1) depositing a first insulating layer on a first substrate region, (2) depositing a RDL segment on the substrate above the first substrate region, at least a portion of the first insulating layer being between the first RDL segment and the first substrate region, and (3) depositing a second RDL segment on the substrate above a second substrate region, such that the first insulating layer interrupts a leakage current path between the first and second RDL segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2018
    Assignee: OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Wei-Chih Chien, Ying-Chih Kuo
  • Patent number: 10014257
    Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a first line in a first metal layer of the integrated circuit device, wherein the first line forms at least a portion of an interconnect, a second line in a second metal layer of the integrated circuit device, and a first via that couples the first line to the second line. The integrated circuit device further includes a first stressor disposed at a first area of the interconnect, wherein the first area at least partially overlaps the first via, wherein the first stressor alters an electromigration stress profile for the interconnect by altering a stress at the first area to be less tensile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2018
    Assignee: NXP USA, INC.
    Inventors: Douglas M. Reber, Mehul D. Shroff, Edward O. Travis
  • Patent number: 10001508
    Abstract: A probe head that contains a coining surface and a plurality of probe tips integrated on a same side of the probe head is provided. The probe head has a first portion and a laterally adjacent second portion, wherein the first portion of the probe head contains the coining surface, and the second portion of the probe head contains the plurality of the probe tips. Each probe tip may, in some embodiments, extend outwards from a probe pedestal that is in contact with the second portion of the probe head. The probe head is traversed across the surface of a semiconductor wafer containing a plurality of solder bump arrays such that the coining surface contacts a specific array of solder bumps prior to contacting of the same specific array of solder bumps with the probe tips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Yang Liu, Steven L. Wright
  • Patent number: 9997670
    Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device package includes a light emitting structure having a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer, a second conductive semiconductor layer, a first surface, and a second surface, a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the second surface of the light emitting structure; an insulating layer, a first metal pad and a second metal pad disposed on the insulating layer, and each having a surface with a first fine uneven pattern so as to have a first surface roughness, a first bonding pad and a second bonding pad disposed on the first metal pad and the second metal pad, respectively, and each having a surface with a second fine uneven pattern so as to have a second surface roughness, and an encapsulant encapsulating the first bonding pad, the second bonding pad, the first metal pad, and the second metal pad.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2018
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Ki Won Park, Yong Min Kwon, Hyung Kun Kim, Dong Kuk Lee, Dae Yeop Han
  • Patent number: 9991160
    Abstract: A process of forming a semiconductor device that includes an interconnection formed by electro-plating is disclosed. The process comprises steps of: forming a stopper layer on a first insulating film; covering the stopper layer and the first insulating film with a second insulating film; preparing a first mask having an edge that overlaps with the stopper layer; depositing a seed layer on the first mask and the second insulating film that is exposed from the first mask; preparing a second mask having an edge that overlaps with the stopper layer, the edge of the first mask being retreated from the edge of the second mask; forming an upper layer on the seed layer by electro-plating a metal so as not to overlap with the first mask; and removing the seed layer exposed from the upper layer by etching.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2018
    Assignee: SUMITOMO ELECTRIC DEVICE INNOVATIONS, INC.
    Inventor: Kazuaki Matsuura
  • Patent number: 9991189
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first passivation layer over an interconnect structure. The semiconductor device further includes a first redistribution line (RDL) via extending through an opening in the first passivation layer to electrically connect to the interconnect structure. The first RDL via includes a first conductive material. The semiconductor device further includes an RDL over the first passivation layer and electrically connected to the first RDL via. The RDL comprises a second conductive material different from the first conductive material. The RDL extends beyond the first RDL via in a direction parallel to a top surface of the first passivation layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2018
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Anhao Cheng, Chun-Chang Liu
  • Patent number: 9978709
    Abstract: A method of producing a solder bump joint includes heating a solder bump comprising tin above a melting temperature of the solder bump, wherein the solder bumps comprises eutectic Sn—Bi compound, and the eutectic Sn—Bi compound is free of Ag. The method further includes stretching the solder bump to increase a height of the solder bump, wherein stretching the solder bump forms lamellar structures having a contact angle of less than 90°. The method further includes cooling down the solder bump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2018
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Su-Chun Yang, Chung-Jung Wu, Hsiao-Yun Chen, Yi-Li Hsiao, Chih-Hang Tung, Da-Yuan Shih, Chen-Hua Yu
  • Patent number: 9953948
    Abstract: A system and method for conductive pillars is provided. An embodiment comprises a conductive pillar having trenches located around its outer edge. The trenches are used to channel conductive material such as solder when a conductive bump is formed onto the conductive pillar. The conductive pillar may then be electrically connected to another contact through the conductive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2018
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Cheng-Chieh Hsieh, Cheng-Lin Huang, Po-Hao Tsai, Shang-Yun Hou, Jing-Cheng Lin, Shin-Puu Jeng
  • Patent number: 9941230
    Abstract: The present invention provides an electrical connecting structure between a substrate 21 and a semiconductor chip 22. The electrical connecting structure comprises a metal bump 26 formed on a contact pad 28 of a semiconductor chip 22 and a coating layer 25 formed on the metal bump 26 of the semiconductor chip 22. The coating layer includes material not wettable with solder. The electrical connecting structure further comprises a metal pad 24 formed on the substrate 21. The electrical connecting structure further comprises a solder 29 connecting to a side surface of the metal bump 26 and an outer surface of the metal pad 24. The outer surface is not covered by the coating layer 25.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Keiji Matsumoto, Keishi Okamoto, Yasumitsu K. Orii, Kazushige Toriyama
  • Patent number: 9935069
    Abstract: A technique is disclosed for causing the top surfaces of solder bumps on a chip to be in the same plane to ensure a more reliable bond between the chip and a substrate. The chip is provided with solder pads that may have different heights. A dielectric layer is formed between the solder pads. A relatively thick metal layer is plated over the solder pads. The metal layer is planarized to cause the top surfaces of the metal layer portions over the solder pads to be in the same plane and above the dielectric layer. A substantially uniformly thin layer of solder is deposited over the planarized metal layer portions so that the top surfaces of the solder bumps are substantially in the same plane. The chip is then positioned over a substrate having corresponding metal pads, and the solder is reflowed or ultrasonically bonded to the substrate pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2018
    Assignee: LUMILEDS LLC
    Inventors: Jipu Lei, Stefano Schiaffino, Alexander H. Nickel, Mooi Guan Ng, Salman Akram
  • Patent number: 9922950
    Abstract: A method for wafer-level packaging includes providing a substrate having a conductive metal pad formed on the surface of the substrate; forming a metal core on the top of the conductive metal pad with the metal core protruding from the surface of the substrate; then, forming an under bump metal layer on the top surface and the side surface of the metal core; and finally, forming a bump structure on the top of the under bump metal layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignee: TONGFU MICROELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Guohua Gao
  • Patent number: 9911688
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip substrate with a chip region and a scribe lane region, center and boundary pads respectively provided on the chip and scribe lane regions, a lower insulating structure provided on the chip region and the scribe lane region, a first conductive pattern including a contact portion, a conductive line portion, and a bonding pad portion, and an upper insulating structure defining first and second openings formed on the bonding pad portion and the boundary pad. The lower insulating structure includes a plurality of lower insulating layers, which are sequentially stacked on the substrate, and each of which is a silicon-containing inorganic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2018
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kyo-Seon Choi, Seungmo Kang, Sang-ki Kim, Yooncheol Bang
  • Patent number: 9905522
    Abstract: Implementations of semiconductor packages may include: a silicon die including a pad, the pad including aluminum and copper; a passivation layer over at least a portion of the silicon die and a layer of one of a polyimide (PI) a polybenzoxazole (PBO), or a polymer resin coupled to the passivation layer. The package may include a first copper layer coupled over the pad, the first copper layer being about 1 microns to about 20 microns thick; a second copper layer coupled over the first copper layer, the second copper layer may be about 5 microns to about 40 microns thick; where a width of the first copper layer above the pad may be wider than a width of the second copper layer above the pad. The first and second copper layers may be configured to bond with a heavy copper wire or solder with a copper clip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2018
    Assignee: SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS INDUSTRIES, LLC
    Inventor: Yusheng Lin
  • Patent number: 9905507
    Abstract: A combined interposer (120) includes multiple constituent interposers (120.i), each with its own substrate (120.iS) and with a circuit layer (e.g. redistribution layer) on top and/or bottom of the substrate. The top circuit layers can be part of a common circuit layer (120R.T) which can interconnect different interposers. Likewise, the bottom circuit layers can be part of a common circuit layer (120R.B). The constituent interposer substrates (120.iS) are initially part of a common wafer, and the common top circuit layer is fabricated before separation of the constituent interposer substrates from the wafer. Use of separated substrates reduces stress compared to use of a single large substrate. Other features are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2018
    Assignee: INVENSAS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hong Shen, Zhuowen Sun, Charles G. Woychik, Arkalgud Sitaram
  • Patent number: 9899235
    Abstract: A packaging substrate is disclosed, which includes: a dielectric layer; a circuit layer embedded in and exposed from a surface of the dielectric layer, wherein the circuit layer has a plurality of conductive pads; and a plurality of conductive bumps formed on the conductive pads and protruding above the surface of the dielectric layer. As such, when an electronic element is disposed on the conductive pads through a plurality of conductive elements, the conductive elements can come into contact with both top and side surfaces of the conductive bumps so as to increase the contact area between the conductive elements and the conductive pads, thereby strengthening the bonding between the conductive elements and the conductive pads and preventing delamination of the conductive elements from the conductive pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2018
    Assignee: Siliconware Precision Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chi-Ching Ho, Ying-Chou Tsai, Sheng-Che Huang
  • Patent number: 9899330
    Abstract: Flexible integrated circuit (IC) modules, flexible IC devices, and methods of making and using flexible IC modules are presented herein. A flexible integrated circuit module is disclosed which includes a flexible substrate and a semiconductor die attached to the flexible substrate. An encapsulating layer, which is attached to the flexible substrate, includes a thermoplastic resin and/or a polyimide adhesive encasing therein the semiconductor die. The encapsulating layer may be an acrylic-based thermally conductive and electrically isolating polyimide adhesive. Optionally, the encapsulating layer may be a B-stage FR-4 glass-reinforced epoxy thermoplastic polymer or copolymer or blend. The die may be embedded between two flexible substrates, each of which includes a layer of flexible polymer, such as a polyimide sheet, with two layers of conductive material, such as copper cladding, disposed on opposing sides of the layer of flexible polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2018
    Assignee: MC10, INC.
    Inventors: Mitul Dalal, Sanjay Gupta
  • Patent number: 9881909
    Abstract: A method for fabricating an electronic device includes providing a first semiconductor chip and a second semiconductor chip. The first semiconductor chip has a first semiconductor die and a first solder interconnect layer applied to a main face of the first semiconductor die. The second semiconductor chip has a second semiconductor die, an insulating layer applied to a main face of the second semiconductor die, and a second solder interconnect layer applied to the insulating layer. The method further includes attaching the first semiconductor chip with the first solder interconnect layer to a first carrier and attaching the second semiconductor chip with the second solder interconnect layer to a second carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2018
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Michael Bauer, Ludwig Heitzer, Christian Stuempfl
  • Patent number: 9865525
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has a carrier with a die attach area. A semiconductor die is mounted to the die attach area with a back surface opposite the carrier. A modular interconnect unit is mounted over the carrier and around or in a peripheral region around the semiconductor die such that the modular interconnect unit is offset from the back surface of the semiconductor die. An encapsulant is deposited over the carrier, semiconductor die, and modular interconnect unit. A first portion of the encapsulant is removed to expose the semiconductor die and a second portion is removed to expose the modular interconnect unit. The carrier is removed. An interconnect structure is formed over the semiconductor die and modular interconnect unit. The modular interconnect unit includes a vertical interconnect structures or bumps through the semiconductor device. The modular interconnect unit forms part of an interlocking pattern around the semiconductor die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2018
    Assignee: STATS ChipPAC Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Yaojian Lin, Pandi C. Marimuthu, Kang Chen, Yu Gu
  • Patent number: 9859218
    Abstract: Semiconductor structures including copper interconnect structures and methods include selective surface modification of copper by providing a CuxTiyNz alloy in the surface. The methods generally include forming a titanium nitride layer on an exposed copper surface followed by annealing to form the CuxTiyNz alloy in the exposed copper surface. Subsequently, the titanium layer is removed by a selective wet etching.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Raghuveer R. Patlolla, Cornelius Brown Peethala, Roger A. Quon, Chih-Chao Yang
  • Patent number: 9859179
    Abstract: A lid body includes a plate body containing silicon; a protective film disposed on a main surface of the plate body, the protective film protecting the plate body from a joining brazing material; a frame-like hole passing through the protective film, the frame-like hole being provided at an outer periphery of the protective film; and a sealing metallic layer made of metal, disposed so as to fill in the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2018
    Assignee: KYOCERA Corporation
    Inventor: Ryuuji Mori
  • Patent number: 9852985
    Abstract: A conductive terminal on an integrated circuit is provided. The conductive terminal includes a conductive pad, a dielectric layer, and a conductive via. The conductive pad is disposed on and electrically to the integrated circuit. The dielectric layer covers the integrated circuit and the conductive pad, the dielectric layer includes a plurality of contact openings arranged in array, and the conductive pad is partially exposed by the contact openings. The conductive via is disposed on the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the conductive pad through the contact openings. The conductive via includes a plurality of convex portions arranged in array. The convex portions are distributed on a top surface of the conductive via, and the convex portions are corresponding to the contact openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2017
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yu-Chia Lai, Chen-Hua Yu, Chang-Pin Huang, Chung-Shi Liu, Hsien-Ming Tu, Hung-Yi Kuo, Hao-Yi Tsai, Shih-Wei Liang, Ren-Xuan Liu
  • Patent number: 9847257
    Abstract: There is provided a laser processing method of laser-processing a wafer along a plurality of streets formed in a lattice manner on a top surface of the wafer, the wafer having devices formed in a plurality of regions partitioned by the streets, the laser processing method including: a wafer holding step of holding an undersurface of the wafer by a chuck table; a resin supplying step of supplying a water-soluble liquid resin to the top surface of the wafer; a protective film forming step of forming a protective film P on the wafer as a result of drying the water-soluble liquid resin by irradiating the water-soluble liquid resin with light from a xenon flash lamp; a laser irradiating step of irradiating the wafer with a laser beam through the protective film along the streets; and a cleaning step of cleaning the wafer after the laser irradiating step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2017
    Assignee: DISCO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yukinobu Ohura, Senichi Ryo
  • Patent number: 9842758
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a package structure is provided, including the steps of: disposing on a carrier a semiconductor chip having an active surface facing the carrier; forming a patterned resist layer on the carrier; forming on the carrier an encapsulant exposing an inactive surface of the semiconductor chip and a surface of the patterned resist layer; and removing the carrier to obtain a package structure. Thereafter, redistribution layers can be formed on the opposite sides of the package structure, and a plurality of through holes can be formed in the patterned resist layer by drilling, thus allowing a plurality of conductive through holes to be formed in the through holes for electrically connecting the redistribution layers on the opposite sides of the package structure. Therefore, the invention overcomes the conventional drawback of surface roughness of the through holes caused by direct drilling the encapsulant having filler particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2017
    Assignee: Siliconware Precision Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yan-Heng Chen, Chun-Tang Lin, Chieh-Yuan Chi
  • Patent number: 9837303
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has a modular interconnect unit or interconnect structure disposed in a peripheral region of the semiconductor die. An encapsulant is deposited over the semiconductor die and interconnect structure. A first insulating layer is formed over the semiconductor die and interconnect structure. A plurality of openings is formed in the first insulating layer over the interconnect structure. The openings have a pitch of 40 micrometers. The openings include a circular shape, ring shape, cross shape, or lattice shape. A conductive layer is deposited over the first insulating layer. The conductive layer includes a planar surface. A second insulating layer is formed over the conductive layer. A portion of the encapsulant is removed to expose the semiconductor die and the interconnect structure. The modular interconnect unit includes a vertical interconnect structure. The modular interconnect unit forms part of an interlocking pattern around the semiconductor die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2017
    Assignee: STATS ChipPAC Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Yaojian Lin, Kang Chen, Yu Gu, Pandi Chelvam Marimuthu