Abstract: In a semiconductor component or device, a lateral power effect transistor is produced as an LDMOS transistor in such a way that, in combination with a trench isolation region (12) and the heavily doped feed guiding region (28, 28A), an improved potential profile is achieved in the drain drift region (8) of the transistor. For this purpose, in advantageous embodiments, it is possible to use standard implantation processes of CMOS technology, without additional method steps being required.

Abstract: Various embodiments disclose a method for fabricating a semiconductor structure including a plurality of vertical transistors each having different threshold voltages. In one embodiment the method includes forming a structure having at least a substrate, a source contact layer on the substrate, a first spacer layer on the source contact layer, a replacement gate on the first spacer layer, a second spacer layer on the replacement gate, and an insulating layer on the second spacer layer. A first trench is formed in a first region of the structure. A first channel layer having a first doping concentration is epitaxially grown in the first trench. A second trench is formed in a second region of the structure. A second channel layer having a second doping concentration is epitaxially grown in the second trench. The second doping concentration is different from the first doping concentration.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device including a substrate having a first conductivity type, a first well having a second conductivity type, a first doped region having the first conductivity type, a second well having the second conductivity type, at least one second doped region having the first conductivity type, at least one third doped region having the second conductivity type, and a fourth doped region having the second conductivity type. The first well is located in the substrate. The first doped region is located in the first well. The second well is located in the first well. The second doped region is located in the first doped region. The third doped region is located in the first well at a first side of the first doped region. The fourth doped region is located in the first well at a second side of the first doped region.

Abstract: A method for an improved doping process allows for improved control of doping concentrations on a substrate. The method may comprise printing a polymeric material on a substrate in a desired pattern; and depositing a barrier layer on the substrate with a liquid phase deposition process, wherein a pattern of the barrier layer is defined by the polymeric material. The method further comprises removing the polymeric material, and doping the substrate. The barrier layer substantially prevents or reduces doping of the substrate to allow patterned doping regions to be formed on the substrate. The method can be repeated to allow additional doping regions to be formed on the substrate.

Abstract: A method of forming a conductor structure can result in vertical sidewalls. The method deposits a lining over a plurality of spaced-apart stacks of active layers. An isolation material is formed over the lining, over and in between the spaced-apart stacks. A plurality of trenches in the isolation material is arranged to cross over the plurality of spaced-apart stacks of active strips, leaving at least a residue of the lining on a bottom of the trenches between the stacks of active strips and over a sidewall of the spaced-apart stacks of active strips. The residue of the lining on the bottom of the trenches and the sidewalls of the spaced-apart stacks of active layers is selectively removed. Then the plurality of trenches is filled with conductive or semiconductor material to form the damascene structure.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure is provided. A substrate having a cell area and a periphery area is provided. A stacked structure including a gate oxide layer, a floating gate and a first spacer is formed on the substrate in the cell area and a resistor is formed on the substrate in the periphery area. At least two doped regions are formed in the substrate beside the stacked structure. A dielectric material layer and a conductive material layer are sequentially formed on the substrate. A patterned photoresist layer is formed on the substrate to cover the stacked structure and a portion of the resistor. The dielectric material layer and the conductive material layer not covered by the patterned photoresist layer are removed, so as to form an inter-gate dielectric layer and a control gate on the stacked structure, and simultaneously form a salicide block layer on the resistor.

Abstract: A well region formation method and a semiconductor base in the field of semiconductor technology are provided. A method comprises: forming isolation regions in a semiconductor substrate to isolate active regions; selecting at least one of the active regions, and forming a first well region in the selected active region; forming a mask to cover the selected active region, and etching the rest of the active regions, so as to form grooves; and growing a semiconductor material by epitaxy to fill the grooves. Another method comprises: forming isolation regions in a semiconductor substrate for isolating active regions; forming well regions in the active regions; etching the active regions to form grooves, such that the grooves have a depth less than or equal to a depth of the well regions; and growing a semiconductor material by epitaxy to fill the grooves.

Abstract: An improved method of moving a mask to perform a pattern implant of a substrate is disclosed. The mask has a plurality of apertures, and is placed between the ion source and the substrate. After the substrate is exposed to the ion beam, the mask is indexed to a new position relative to the substrate and a subsequent implant step is performed. Through the selection of the aperture size and shape, the index distance and the number of implant steps, a variety of implant patterns may be created. In some embodiments, the implant pattern includes heavily doped horizontal stripes with lighter doped regions between the stripes. In some embodiments, the implant pattern includes a grid of heavily doped regions. In other embodiments, the implant pattern is suitable for use with a bus-bar structure.

Abstract: A high side semiconductor structure is provided. The high side semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a first deep well, a second deep well, a first active element, a second active element and a doped well. The first deep well and the second deep well are formed in the substrate, wherein the first deep well and the second deep well have identical type of ion doping. The first active element and the second active element are respectively formed in the first deep well and the second deep well. The doped well is formed in the substrate and is disposed between the first deep well and the second deep well. The doped well, the first deep well and the second deep well are interspaced, and the type of ion doping of the first deep well and the second deep well is complementary with that of the doped well.

Abstract: A process of forming an integrated circuit, including forming a dummy oxide layer for ion implanting low voltage transistors, replacing the dummy oxide in the low voltage transistor area with a thinner gate dielectric layer, and retaining the dummy oxide for a gate dielectric for a DEMOS or LDMOS transistor. A process of forming an integrated circuit, including forming a dummy oxide layer for ion implanting low voltage and intermediate voltage transistors, replacing the dummy oxide in the low voltage transistors with a thinner gate dielectric layer, replacing the dummy oxide in the intermediate voltage transistor with another gate dielectric layer, and retaining the dummy oxide for a gate dielectric for a DEMOS or LDMOS transistor.

Abstract: A first implant is performed into a substrate to form a well in which a plurality of transistors will be formed. Each transistor of a first subset of the plurality of transistors to be formed has a width that satisfies a predetermined width constraint and each transistor of a second subset has a width that does not satisfy the constraint. A second implant is performed at locations in the well in which transistors of the first subset will be formed and not at locations in the well in which transistors of the second subset will be formed. The transistors are formed, wherein a channel region of each transistor of the first subset is formed in a portion of the substrate which received the second implant and a channel region of each transistor of the second subset is formed in a portion of the substrate which did not receive the second implant.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device including: a transistor including: a source, a drain and a gate; first and second plugs on the source and the drain; a third plug on the gate to have a top face higher than that of the first plug; an interlayer insulating film covering the transistor and the first to the third plugs; a ferroelectric capacitor on the interlayer insulating film, one electrode thereof being connected to the first plug; a barrier film covering surfaces of the ferroelectric capacitor and the interlayer insulating film to prevent a substance affecting the ferroelectric capacitor from entering therethrough; and fourth and fifth plugs disposed on the second and the third plugs and connected thereto through connection holes formed in the barrier film.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for operating an imager pixel that includes the act of applying a relatively small first polarity voltage and a plurality of pulses of a second polarity voltage on the gate of a transfer transistor during a charge integration period.

Abstract: Metal contacts are self-positioned on a wafer of semiconductor product. Respective placement areas for a metal contact are determined by a selective deposition of a growth material over a region of the substrate surface (for example, through epitaxial growth). The growth material is surrounded by an insulating material. The grown material is then removed to form a void in the insulating material which coincides with the desired location of the metal contact. This removal of the grown material exposes the region on the substrate surface. Conductive material is then deposited to fill the void and thus form the metal contact directly with the region of the substrate surface.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate 1; a through electrode 7 extending through the semiconductor substrate 1; a diffusion layer 24 formed in a region of an upper portion of the semiconductor substrate 1 located on a side of the through electrode 7; and a diffusion layer 22 formed in an upper portion of the diffusion layer 24. A portion of the side surface of the through electrode 7 facing the diffusion layer 24 is curved, and a portion of the surface of the diffusion layer 24 facing the through electrode 7 is curved.

Abstract: Wells are formed in a substrate where standard Vt and low Vt devices of both a first and second type are to be fabricated. Wells defining the locations of first type standard Vt devices are masked, and a first voltage threshold implant adjustment is performed within wells defining the second type standard Vt devices, and each of the first and second type low Vt devices. Wells that define the locations of second type standard Vt devices are masked, and a second voltage threshold implant adjustment is performed to the wells defining the first type standard Vt devices, and each of the first and second type low Vt devices. Doped polysilicon gate stacks are then formed over the wells. Performance characteristics and control of each device Vt is controlled by regulating at least one of the first and second voltage threshold implant adjustments, and the polysilicon gate stack doping.

Abstract: In one embodiment, the ESD device uses highly doped P and N regions deep within the ESD device to form a zener diode that has a controlled breakdown voltage.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for operating an imager pixel that includes the act of applying a relatively small first polarity voltage and a plurality of pulses of a second polarity voltage on the gate of a transfer transistor during a charge integration period.

Abstract: A semiconductor device has a configuration in which more than three kinds of wells are formed with small level differences. One kind of well from among the more than three kinds of wells has a surface level higher than other kinds of wells from among the more than three kinds of wells. The one kind of well is formed adjacent to and self-aligned to at least one kind of well from among the other kinds of wells. The other kinds of wells are different in one of a conductivity type, an impurity concentration and a junction depth, and include at least two kinds of wells having the same surface level.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first conductivity-type deep well formed in a substrate, a plurality of device isolation layers formed in the substrate in which the first conductivity-type deep well is formed, a second conductivity-type well formed on a portion of the first conductivity-type deep well between two of the device isolation layers, a first gate pattern formed over a portion of the second conductivity-type well, a second gate pattern formed over one of the device isolation layers, a source region formed in an upper surface of the second conductivity-type well to adjoin a first side of the first gate pattern, a first drain region formed to include the interface between an upper surface of the second conductivity-type well adjoining a second side of the first gate pattern and an upper surface of the first conductivity-type deep well adjoining the second side of the first gate pattern, and a second drain region formed in an upper surface of the first conductivity-type deep well to be spaced from th

Abstract: In a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device which has a nonvolatile memory cell portion, a low-voltage operating circuit portion of a peripheral circuit region and a high-voltage operating circuit portion of the peripheral circuit region formed on a substrate and in which elements of the above portions are isolated from one another by filling insulating films, the upper surface of the filling insulating films in the high-voltage operating circuit portion lies above the surface of the substrate and the upper surface of at least part of the filling insulating films in the low-voltage operating circuit portion is pulled back to a portion lower than the surface of the substrate.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device including: a transistor including: a source, a drain and a gate; first and second plugs on the source and the drain; a third plug on the gate to have a top face higher than that of the first plug; an interlayer insulating film covering the transistor and the first to the third plugs; a ferroelectric capacitor on the interlayer insulating film, one electrode thereof being connected to the first plug; a barrier film covering surfaces of the ferroelectric capacitor and the interlayer insulating film to prevent a substance affecting the ferroelectric capacitor from entering therethrough; and fourth and fifth plugs disposed on the second and the third plugs and connected thereto through connection holes formed in the barrier film.

Abstract: A method of forming a charge-coupled device including the steps of forming well or substrate of a first conductivity type; a buried channel of a second conductivity type; a plurality of first gate electrodes; partially coating the first gate electrodes with a mask substantially aligned to an edge of the first gate electrodes; implanting ions of the first conductivity type of sufficient energy to penetrate the first gates and into the buried channel; and a plurality of second gate electrodes covering regions each over the buried channel between the first gate electrodes.

Abstract: A solid state image pickup device is provided which includes: charge accumulation regions disposed in a semiconductor substrate in a matrix shape; a plurality of vertical transfer channels formed in the semiconductor substrate each in a close proximity to each column of the charge accumulation regions; vertical transfer electrodes formed above the vertical transfer channels; a channel protective impurity layer formed just under the vertical transfer channel and surrounding the charge accumulation region; one or more pixel separation impurity layers formed under the channel protective impurity layer and at a position facing the channel protective impurity layer; an overflow barrier region having a peak position of an impurity concentration at a position deeper than the pixel separation impurity layer, the peak position of the impurity concentration being at a depth of 3 ?m or deeper from a surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a horizontal CCD for transferring signal charges transferred from the vertical

Abstract: According to the present invention, provided is a semiconductor device including: a p-type silicon substrate; a shallow n-well formed in the silicon substrate; a shallow p-well formed beside the shallow n-well in the silicon substrate; and a deep n-well which is formed beside the shallow p-well in the silicon substrate, and which is deeper than the shallow p-well. In addition, a deep p-well, which is deeper than the shallow p-well, is formed between the shallow p-well and the deep n-well in the silicon substrate.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a method of forming a 90 nm semiconductor device, including forming an isolation film within a semiconductor substrate in which a pMOS region and an nMOS region are defined. A first mask is formed to shield the nMOS region by using a DUV photoresist having a thickness of approximately 0.7 to 0.75 ?m. Ions are implanted into the pMOS region to form a p type well. A second mask is formed to shield the pMOS region by using a DUV photoresist having a thickness of approximately 0.7 to 0.75 ?m. Ions are implanted into the nMOS region to form an n type well. A gate oxide film and a gate is formed over the semiconductor substrate. A low-concentration impurity may be implanted by using the gate as a mask. An LDD region may be formed. A sidewall spacer may be formed over both sidewalls of the gate. A high-concentration impurity is implanted by using the sidewall spacer as a mask, forming a source/drain region.

Abstract: A diffusion layer for semiconductor devices is provided. In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a semiconductor device, such as a transistor, comprises doped regions surrounded by a diffusion barrier. The diffusion barrier may be formed by recessing regions of the substrate and implanting fluorine or carbon ions. A silicon layer may be epitaxially grown over the diffusion barrier in the recessed regions. Thereafter, the recessed regions may be filled and doped with a semiconductor or semiconductor alloy material. In an embodiment, a semiconductor alloy material, such as silicon carbon, is selected to induce a tensile stress in the channel region for an NMOS device, and a semiconductor alloy material, such as silicon germanium, is selected to induce a compressive stress in the channel region for a PMOS device.

Abstract: A voltage reference is created from an operational amplifier circuit having two substantially identical P-channel metal oxide semiconductor (P-MOS) transistors with each one having a different gate dopant. The different gate dopants result in different threshold voltages for each of the two otherwise substantially identical P-MOS transistors. The difference between these two threshold voltages is then used to create the voltage reference equal to the difference. The two P-MOS transistors are configured as a differential pair in the operational amplifier circuit and the output of the operational amplifier is used as the voltage reference.

Abstract: A carbon-containing semiconductor layer is formed on exposed surfaces of a p-doped semiconductor layer abutting sidewalls of a shallow trench. Following formation of a dielectric layer on the carbon-containing semiconductor layer, a surface pinning layer having a p-type doping is formed underneath the carbon-containing semiconductor layer. A shallow trench isolation structure and a photodiode are subsequently formed. Diffusion of defects directly beneath the shallow trench isolation structure, now contained in the carbon-containing semiconductor layer, is suppressed. Further, boron diffusion into the shallow trench isolation structure and into the photodiode is also suppressed by the carbon-containing semiconductor layer, providing reduction in dark current and enhancement of performance of the photodiode.

Abstract: In a semiconductor device of the present invention, a thin gate oxide film is formed on a P-type diffusion layer. On the gate oxide film, a gate electrode is formed. N-type diffusion layers are formed in the P-type diffusion layer, and the N-type diffusion layer is used as a drain region. The N-type diffusion layer is diffused in a ? shape at least below the gate electrode. With the structure described above, a diffusion region of the N-type diffusion layer expands and comes to be a low-concentration region in the vicinity of a surface of an epitaxial layer. Thus, it is possible to reduce an electric field from the gate electrode and an electric field between a source and a drain.

Abstract: A CMOS image sensor and a method for manufacturing the same improves signal efficiency by reducing a dark signal, and includes a substrate having a first conductive type comprising an image area and a circuit area, a STI isolation layer in the substrate for electrical isolation within the circuit area, and a field oxide in the substrate for electrical isolation within the image area.

Abstract: A method and system for providing a twin well in a semiconductor device is described. The method and system include providing at least one interference layer and providing a first mask that covers a first portion of the semiconductor device and uncovers a second portion of the semiconductor device. The first and second portions of the semiconductor device are adjacent. The method and system also include implanting a first well in the second portion of the semiconductor device after the first mask is provided. The method and system also include providing a second mask. The interference layer(s) are configured such that energy during a blanket exposure develops the second mask that uncovers the first portion and covers the second portion of the semiconductor device. The method and system also include implanting a second well in the first portion of the semiconductor device after the second mask is provided.

Abstract: A method for forming a buried doped region is provided. A first insulating layer is formed on a substrate and the first insulating layer is patterned to from an opening that extends in a first direction. A buried doped region is formed in the substrate exposed by the opening. Thereafter, a second insulating layer is formed on the substrate to fill the opening. The second insulating layer together with the first insulation layer form a third insulating layer. The third insulating layer is patterned to form an isolation layer that exposes the substrate and the buried doped region. The isolation layer extends in a second direction and crosses over the first direction. A semiconductor layer is formed on the substrate to fill the areas on the respective sides of the isolation layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device has a configuration in which more than three kinds of wells are formed with small level differences. One kind of well from among the more than three kinds of wells has a surface level higher than other kinds of wells from among the more than three kinds of wells. The one kind of well is formed adjacent to and self-aligned to at least one kind of well from among the other kinds of wells. The other kinds of wells are different in one of a conductivity type, an impurity concentration and a junction depth, and include at least two kinds of wells having the same surface level.

Abstract: Wells are formed in a substrate where standard Vt and low Vt devices of both a first and second type are to be fabricated. Wells defining the locations of first type standard Vt devices are masked, and a first voltage threshold implant adjustment is performed within wells defining the second type standard Vt devices, and each of the first and second type low Vt devices. Wells that define the locations of second type standard Vt devices are masked, and a second voltage threshold implant adjustment is performed to the wells defining the first type standard Vt devices, and each of the first and second type low Vt devices. Doped polysilicon gate stacks are then formed over the wells. Performance characteristics and control of each device Vt is controlled by regulating at least one of the first and second voltage threshold implant adjustments, and the polysilicon gate stack doping.

Abstract: The invention provides a semiconductor device and a method of forming the same. The method of forming the semiconductor device includes preparing a P-type semiconductor substrate including a low-voltage NMOS region, low-voltage PMOS region, high-voltage NMOS region, and high-voltage PMOS region; forming an N-well in the low-voltage PMOS region and high-voltage PMOS region; forming a P-well in the low-voltage NMOS region and high-voltage NMOS region; and forming a bouncing protection layer in a lower portion of the P-well of the low-voltage PMOS region.

Abstract: Certain aspects of a method for reducing noise disturbing at least one signal in an electronic device may comprise shielding a first layer doped with a first dopant from a signaling layer employing a second layer doped with a second dopant. A first signaling component of the signaling layer may be coupled to the second layer and a second signaling component of the signaling layer may be coupled to the second layer. The second layer may be coupled to the first layer, and this reduces the signal disturbing noise in the electronic device. Shielding the first layer from the signaling layer may comprise disposing the second layer between the first layer and the signaling layer. Shielding the first layer from the signaling layer may comprise disposing a deep N-well between the first layer and the signaling layer.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for fabricating a memory device having memory cells which are formed on a microstructured driving unit (100), in which method a shaping layer (104) is provided and is patterned in such a manner that vertical trench structures (105) are formed perpendicular to the surface of the driving unit (100). Deposition of a seed layer (106) on side walls (105a) of the trench structures (105) allows a crystallization agent (107) which has filled the trench structures (105), during crystallization, to have grain boundaries perpendicular to electrode surfaces that are to be formed. This provides memory cells based on vertical ferroelectric capacitors in a chain FeRAM structure.

Abstract: This invention provides a method for improving threshold voltage stability of at least one metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) device. In one embodiment of the invention, at least one well is formed on a semiconductor substrate. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the well of the semiconductor substrate. A gate conductive layer is formed on the gate dielectric layer. Ions are implanted into the well to from at least one first buried doped region beneath the gate dielectric layer, and one or more second buried doped regions beneath at least one location of the well that is earmarked for forming a lightly doped drain (LDD) region.

Abstract: A semiconductor device with improved soft error rate immunity and latch-up immunity and a method of forming the same. The device includes first wells of first conductivity type and second well of second conductivity type formed in the semiconductor substrate of first conductivity type. First conductivity type MOSFETs including source/drain of first conductivity type are formed in the second well, and second conductivity type MOSFETs including source/drain of second conductivity type in the first well. A third well of second conductivity type is formed at a region under the first wells and the drain of the second conductivity type MOSFETs. The first well is connected to the semiconductor substrate between the first well and the third well.

Abstract: A method for producing an integrated PIN photodiode. The PIN photodiode contains a doped region of a first conduction type near the substrate and a doped region that is remote from the substrate. The doped region that is remote from the substrate has a different construction type than the region near the substrate. In addition, an intermediate region provided that is a range between the doped region remote from the substrate and the doped region near the substrate. The intermediate region is undoped or provided with weak doping.

Abstract: The following invention provides a method for forming a layered semiconductor structure having a layer of a first semiconductor material on a substrate of at least one second semiconductor material, comprising the steps of: providing said substrate; burying said layer of said first semiconductor material in said substrate, said buried layer having an upper surface and a lower surface and dividing said substrate into an upper part and a lower part; creating a buried damage layer; which at least partly adjoins and/or partly includes said upper surface of said buried layer; and removing said upper part of said substrate and said buried damage layer for exposing said buried layer. The invention also provides a corresponding layered semiconductor structure.

Abstract: According to the embodiments to the present disclosure, the process of making a dual strained channel semiconductor device includes integrating strained Si and compressed SiGe with trench isolation for achieving a simultaneous NMOS and PMOS performance enhancement. As described herein, the integration of NMOS and PMOS can be implemented in several ways to achieve NMOS and PMOS channels compatible with shallow trench isolation.

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to a method of forming a p-well in an integrated circuit device. In one illustrative embodiment, the method comprises forming a first layer of epitaxial material above an active layer of a substrate, forming a first doped region in the first layer of epitaxial material, forming a second layer of epitaxial material above the first layer of epitaxial material, forming a second doped region in the second layer of epitaxial material, and performing at least one heat treating process.

Abstract: The semiconductor device comprises gate electrodes 50 formed on a silicon substrate 32 with a gate insulation film 48 formed therebetween, source/drain diffused layers 66n, 66p formed in the silicon substrate 32 on both sides of the gate electrodes 50, a skirt-like insulation film 58 formed on a lower part of the side wall of the gate electrode 50 and on the side end of the gate insulation film 48, and a sidewall insulation film 60 formed on the exposed part of the side wall of the gate electrode 50, which is not covered with the skirt-like insulation film 58 and the side surface of the shirt-like insulation film 58.

Abstract: A ferroelectric memory device includes a microelectronic substrate and a plurality of ferroelectric capacitors on the substrate, arranged as a plurality of rows and columns in respective row and column directions. A plurality of parallel plate lines overlie the ferroelectric capacitors and extend along the row direction, wherein a plate line contacts ferroelectric capacitors in at least two adjacent rows. The plurality of plate lines may include a plurality of local plate lines, and the ferroelectric memory device may further include an insulating layer disposed on the local plate lines and a plurality of main plate lines disposed on the insulating layer and contacting the local plate lines through openings in the insulating layer. In some embodiments, ferroelectric capacitors in adjacent rows share a common upper electrode, and respective ones of the local plate lines are disposed on respective ones of the common upper electrodes.

Abstract: In a method for creating a stepped structure on a substrate, which at least includes a first portion with a first thickness and a second portion with a second thickness, at first a layer sequence of a first oxide layer, a first nitride layer, and a second oxide layer is applied onto the substrate. Then a portion of the second oxide layer and a portion of the first nitride layer are removed to expose a portion of the first oxide layer. Then a part of the first nitride layer is removed to establish the first region of the stepped structure. Then the thickness of the first oxide layer is changed at least in the established first region to establish the first thickness of this region. Subsequently, a further part of the first nitride layer is removed to establish a second region of the stepped structure.