Abstract: In some aspects, a display comprises a reflective spatial light modulator, a light source, and a film-based lightguide having an array of coupling lightguides in a form of strips of the film extending from and continuous with a lightguide region of the film. The coupling lightguides are folded and stacked behind the reflective spatial light modulator along fold lines oriented at different orientation angles. In some embodiments, the coupling lightguides comprise lateral edges with curved portions. In some embodiments, the coupling lightguides are tapered. In some embodiments, the reflective spatial light modulator comprises an active area in a shape of a polygon with more than four sides or an active area defined by a boundary with a circular, semi-circular, or arcuate portion.

Abstract: Provided is a method for controlling a display device that is driven by using PWM signals, the method comprising: obtaining, by a controller, a type of display contents which are displayed on the display device; and controlling, by the controller, a duty of the PWM signals for driving the display device according to the type of the display contents, wherein the duty of the PWM signals is set to a first value if the type of the display contents is a video, and the duty of the PWM signals is set to a second value larger than the first value if the type of the display contents is a static-image.

Abstract: A display method is provided. The display method includes providing a display panel having a plurality of subpixels, a respective subpixel of the plurality of subpixels including a first area, n1 number of second areas, and n2 number of third areas, the first area being between the n1 number of second areas and the n2 number of third areas, n1?1, and n2?1; for displaying a first frame of image, controlling light emission of the respective subpixel to be limited in the first area, m1 number of the n1 number of second areas, and m2 number of the n2 number of third areas; and for displaying a second frame of image, controlling light emission of the respective subpixel to be limited in the first area, m1? number of the n1 number of second areas, and m2? number of the n2 number of third areas.

Abstract: The present application provides a display driving circuit and a method for testing drivers thereof, which is applied to a control circuit for testing a first and a second driver connected in series. The control circuit transmits an enable signal, a first voltage level, and a second voltage level to the first driver for comparing a first returned voltage level and a second returned voltage level of the first driver with a first preset parameter and a second preset parameter. When the first returned voltage level is not equal to the first preset parameter or the second returned voltage level is not equal to the second preset parameter, the control circuit stops testing. Thereby, by using the voltage levels transmitted between the control circuit and the drivers, built-in self-tests may be performed, which simplifies the self-tests of the display driving circuit and no external testing device is required.

Abstract: The ambient illuminance sensor system disclosed herein includes a light sensor to generate a series of ambient illuminance values from an area surrounding a computing device, a human presence sensor configured to detect presence of a human in vicinity of the computing device, and computer implemented instructions for determining ambient illuminance level (AIL) based on at least in part on the series of ambient illuminance values, determining presence of a human in vicinity of the light sensor, and based on at least in part on determining that the AIL is below a threshold and that a human is present, applying a hysteresis filter to process the series of ambient illuminance values.

Abstract: Provided is a display panel. The display panel includes: a base substrate, including a display region and a periphery region at least partially surrounding the display region, wherein the display region includes a first display region and a second display region disposed at least on one side of the first display region, a light transmittance of the first display region being greater than a light transmittance of the second display region; a plurality of first pixel units disposed on the base substrate and in the first display region; and a plurality of signal lines disposed at least in the first display region and electrically connected to the plurality of first pixel units, wherein the plurality of signal lines include a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines.

Abstract: An image projection system includes a cascaded waveguide system including a first waveguide and a second waveguide arranged downstream along a transmission path from the first waveguide. The first waveguide includes a first output structure and is configured to receive a light beam having a first beam width and output a first expanded light beam at the first output structure, wherein the first expanded light beam has a second beam width greater than the first beam width. The second waveguide includes a second output structure and is configured to receive the first expanded light beam from the first waveguide and output the first expanded light beam multiple times from the second output structure as a plurality of output light beams. Each of the plurality of output light beams is output from a different area of the second output structure along a propagation direction of the second waveguide.

Abstract: A display control method determines whether a low frame rate compensation function is in an on state when a frame rate of a current frame rendered by a graphics processor is smaller than a minimum refresh rate of a display panel, performs grayscale compensation on at least one frame of display picture in consecutive n frames of display pictures of the display panel when the low frame rate compensation function is in the on state, and controls the display panel to display the compensated consecutive n frames of display pictures.

Abstract: A display device with a high aperture ratio is provided. The display device includes, in a pixel, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a conductive layer, a pixel electrode, a layer containing a liquid crystal material, and a common electrode. The first insulating layer is positioned over a channel formation region of the first transistor. The conductive layer is positioned over the first insulating layer. The second insulating layer is positioned over the first transistor, the second transistor, the first insulating layer, and the conductive layer. The pixel electrode is positioned over the second insulating layer, the layer containing a liquid crystal material is positioned over the pixel electrode, and the common electrode is positioned over the layer containing a liquid crystal material. The common electrode overlaps with the conductive layer with the layer containing a liquid crystal material and the pixel electrode therebetween.

Abstract: A display substrate is provided with a setup region including an acquisition region and a transition region adjacent to the acquisition region. The display substrate includes: a base substrate; light emitting devices on the base substrate, at least a part of the light emitting devices are provided in each of the acquisition region and the transition region; and driving circuits on the base substrate, each of the driving circuits being configured to provide a driving signal to a corresponding light emitting device. A driving circuit corresponding to a light emitting device in the transition region is a first local driving circuit which is in the transition region. A driving circuit corresponding to a light emitting device in the acquisition region is a peripheral driving circuit which is in the transition region and is connected to the corresponding light emitting device in the acquisition region through a connection line.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel, a method for driving a display panel, and a display apparatus. The display panel includes a light-emitting element, a pixel driver circuit, and a control circuit. The pixel driver circuit includes a driver transistor and a first light emission control switch. A working mode of the display panel includes a first mode. In the first mode, a working cycle of the pixel driver circuit includes a data writing phase and at least one data holding phase subsequent to the data writing phase. The data writing phase includes at least one first light-emitting period. The data holding phase includes at least one second light-emitting period. The control circuit controls a duration of a first one of the at least one first light-emitting period in the data writing phase to be less than a duration of one of the at least one second light-emitting period.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of first constant voltage lines extended along a first direction and arranged along a second direction crossing the first direction, a plurality of second constant voltage lines extended along the second direction and arranged along the first direction, a first overlap area in which the plurality of first constant voltage lines and the plurality of second constant voltage lines overlap and contact each other, and a second overlap area in which the plurality of first constant voltage lines and the plurality of second constant voltage lines overlap and are insulated from each other.

Abstract: A hybrid dimming control device, which prevents image quality degradation during local dimming of a backlight unit, includes an analysis circuit configured to determine a type of dimming data for controlling the local dimming of a light source included in a backlight unit by analyzing the dimming data, a pulse width modulation (PWM) dimming control circuit configured to control the local dimming of the light source by a PWM method when the type of the dimming data is a first type, and an active dimming control circuit configured to convert some bits of the dimming data into an analog signal and control the local dimming of the light source using the analog signal when the type of the dimming data is a second type.

Abstract: An image display device includes: a display panel body; first and second drive boards spaced apart from each other along one side of the display panel body; a first flexible board which electrically connects the display panel body and the first drive board and a second flexible board which electrically connects the display panel body and the second drive board; a light control panel body switchable between a transmissive state and a non-transmissive state; and a first electrode portion including a first electrode body disposed in an outer peripheral portion of the light control panel body along one side of the display panel body, and a first electrode tab which extends from the first electrode body crossing the one side of the display panel body while avoiding an overlap with the first and second drive boards in a front view of the display panel body.

Abstract: The line drive signal enhancement circuit includes a first control unit, a second control unit, a first output unit and a second output unit. The first control unit is used for outputting the first power supply voltage to the first node or the second node under the control of the first control terminal and the second control terminal. The second control unit is used for outputting the second power supply voltage to the second node in response to the first power supply voltage on the first node, and is further used for outputting the second power supply voltage to the first node in response to the first power supply voltage on the second node.

Abstract: The LED electronic display board system according to the present invention comprises first to Mth sub-controllers 2-1, 2-2, . . . , 2-M (here, N and M are a natural number), each of which comprises first to Nth LED modules 1-1, 1-2, . . . , 1-N, to control the first to Nth LED modules 1-1, 1-2, . . . , 1-N; and a main controller 3 which is connected to the first to Mth sub-controllers 2-1, 2-2, . . . , 2-M to control the first to Mth sub-controllers 2-1, 2-2, . . . , 2-M, wherein the first to Mth sub-controllers 2-1, 2-2, . . . , 2-M each further comprise a constant current roller 20 and a variable resistance block 21, and the constant current controller 20 adjusts a resistance value of the variable resistance block 21 according to a signal of the main controller 3 to adjust the size of current.

Abstract: An optical sensor device may comprise an optical sensor comprising a set of sensor elements; an optical filter comprising one or more channels, wherein each channel, of the one or more channels, is configured to pass light associated with particular wavelengths to a subset of sensor elements, of the set of sensor elements, of the optical sensor; a phase mask configured to distribute a plurality of light beams associated with a subject in an encoded pattern on an input surface of the optical filter; and one or more processors. The one or more processors may be configured to obtain, from the optical sensor, sensor data associated with the subject and determine, based on the sensor data, spectral information associated with the subject. The one or more processors may determine, based on the sensor data and information associated with the encoded pattern, spatial information associated with the subject.

Abstract: A display device may include a substrate; a plurality of signal lines on the substrate; a plurality of scan lines on the substrate, the scan lines crossing the signal lines; and a plurality of thin film transistors at crossing positions of the scan lines and the signal lines. The scan lines include some first scan lines and some second scan lines. Each of the second scan lines has an end connected to a load element.

Abstract: A current limiting circuit includes: a delay circuit that receives a video signal, and outputs a delay signal obtained by delaying the video signal by a time period corresponding to one frame; a calculation circuit that receives the video signal, and calculates a gain by which the delay signal is to be multiplied, based on power consumption of the pixels corresponding to the delay signal and power consumption of the pixels corresponding to the video signal; and a gain multiplication circuit that multiplies the delay signal by the gain.

Abstract: This application provides a display, an electronic device, and a display fabrication method.

Abstract: Memory clock drivers, memories, and methods of operating memory clock drivers are provided. A memory device contains two memory clock drivers disposed opposite each other across an array of rows of memory cells. The memory clock drivers contain decoders, which decode an address corresponding to one or more rows of memory cells. The decoders are configured to decode the address to provide a plurality of word line signals to the corresponding rows of memory cells. The memory device also includes a row select circuit, which receives a row select address and activates a corresponding row of memory cells. The memory device includes control circuitry to control the arrays of memory cells at a local and a global level, as well as I/O modules to send signals to different parts of the memory device and integrate the memory device into external devices.

Abstract: What is disclosed are methods of non-uniformity compensation for active matrix light emitting diode device (AMOLED) and other emissive displays. For each pixel, greyscale level offsets for a number of predetermined greyscale drive levels which produce a uniform flat field are determined and used to generate a correction function for the pixel.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display area including pixels on a substrate, a pad portion on the substrate in a non-display area outside the display area, and including a conductive line, a first dummy line around the conductive line, and a first anti-fuse and a second anti-fuse adjacent to the conductive line and spaced apart from each other in a lengthwise direction of the conductive line, the first anti-fuse and the second anti-fuse each including a first electrode electrically connected to a portion of the conductive line, and a second electrode over the first electrode with a first insulating layer therebetween, and electrically connected to a portion of the first dummy line, and a circuit portion overlapping, and electrically connected to, the pad portion.

Abstract: There is provided a method for adjusting white balance of a spliced screen, which includes: acquiring an image to be analyzed; the image to be analyzed includes a picture, to be analyzed, displayed by a display screen to be adjusted, and the display screen to be adjusted is at least a portion of all display screens of the spliced screen; and determining a white balance adjustment mode of the display screen, to be adjusted, corresponding to the picture to be analyzed according to at least the picture to be analyzed in the image to be analyzed.

Abstract: An electronic paper package structure including a substrate, an electronic ink layer, a cover plate, at least one water vapor barrier and a sealant is provided. The electronic ink layer is disposed on the substrate. The cover plate covers the electronic ink layer, wherein the electronic ink layer is located between the substrate and the cover plate, and a groove is defined by a lower surface of the cover plate, a side surface of the electronic ink layer and an upper surface of the substrate. The at least one water vapor barrier is disposed in the groove. The sealant is filled into the groove to cover the at least one water vapor barrier.

Abstract: Methods for driving an electrophoretic medium including two pairs of oppositely charged particles. The first pair including a first type of positive particles and a first type of negative particles and the second pair consists of a second type of positive particles and a second type of negative particles, wherein the first pair of particles and the second pair of particles have different charge magnitudes (identifiable as zeta potentials). In particular, the driving methods produce cleaner optical stakes of the lesser-charged particles with less contamination from the other particles and more consistent electro-optical performance when the intermediate driving voltages are modified.

Abstract: Disclosed are a panel capable of performing transparent display, a display device and a vehicle-mounted display device. A transmission part includes an organic light-emitting diode so as to perform light emission as well as display, thereby increasing an emission area, reducing the driving voltage required for emission driving, and consequently increasing the lifespan of the display device.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a display panel, a frame positioned behind the display panel, a plate positioned between the display panel and the frame, and a side frame, which extends along an edge of the frame behind the frame and which is coupled to the frame, wherein the plate includes a base facing the frame, and a projection, which projects rearwards from the base through the frame and the side frame and which is bent at an end thereof so as to be coupled to the side frame.

Abstract: A motion estimation technique finds first and second candidate bi-directional motion vectors for a first region of an interpolated frame of video content by performing double ended vector motion estimation on the first region. One of these candidate bi-directional motion vectors is selected, and used to identify a remote region of the interpolated frame. This remote region is located at an off-set location from the first region, and is found based on an endpoint of the selected candidate bi-directional motion vector. A remote motion vector for the remote region of the interpolated frame is obtained, and one or more properties of this remote motion vector are used to bias a selection between the first and second candidate vectors.

Abstract: A virtual or augmented reality display system that controls power inputs to the display system as a function of image data. Image data itself is made of a plurality of image data frames, each with constituent color components of, and depth planes for displaying on, rendered content. Light sources or spatial light modulators to relay illumination from the light sources may receive signals from a display controller to adjust a power setting to the light source or spatial light modulator based on control information embedded in an image data frame.

Abstract: A display device with a high aperture ratio is provided. The display device includes, in a pixel, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a conductive layer, a pixel electrode, a layer containing a liquid crystal material, and a common electrode. The first insulating layer is positioned over a channel formation region of the first transistor. The conductive layer is positioned over the first insulating layer. The second insulating layer is positioned over the first transistor, the second transistor, the first insulating layer, and the conductive layer. The pixel electrode is positioned over the second insulating layer, the layer containing a liquid crystal material is positioned over the pixel electrode, and the common electrode is positioned over the layer containing a liquid crystal material. The common electrode overlaps with the conductive layer with the layer containing a liquid crystal material and the pixel electrode therebetween.

Abstract: A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus comprises a housing, a display unit, a backlight module and at least one image capturing device. The at least one image capturing device is located in the housing and is used for capturing an image of the display unit.

Abstract: A depth camera assembly for depth sensing of a local area includes an illumination source, an imaging device, and a controller. The illumination source illuminates a local area with light emitted in accordance with emission instructions generated by the controller. The illumination source includes an array of optical sources and an optical assembly. Operation of each optical source in the array is controllable based in part on the emission instructions. The optical assembly is configured to project the light into the local area. The imaging device captures one or more images of at least a portion of the light reflected from one or more objects in the local area. The controller determines depth information for the one or more objects based in part on the captured one or more images.

Abstract: A method for driving an active-matrix pixel array is provided. The method includes the following steps: during a first period, inputting a data signal into a control terminal of a second transistor of the each of pixel circuits from a first terminal of a first transistor of the each of the pixel circuits; during a second period, turning-on a third transistor of the each of the pixel circuits, so that a current generated by according to the data signal flows through the light emitting unit of the each of the pixel circuits; and during a third period, inputting a reset signal into the control terminal of the second transistor of the each of the pixel circuits from the first terminal of the first transistor of the each of the pixel circuits.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a computing system may access an image to be displayed on a display. The system may perform compensation operations on the display to compensate for degradation effects of the display. The system may determine a change in an electric signal level associated with one or more light-emitting elements of the display. The change may be caused by the compensation operations. The system may determine a wavelength shift of the light-emitting elements of the display. The wavelength shift may be caused by the change of the electric signal level. The system may adjust values of RGB color components of the pixel values of the image based on the wavelength shift of the light-emitting elements of the display. The system may output the pixel values with the adjusted values of the RGB color components to the display.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a pixel driving circuit and a reset control circuit. The pixel driving circuit includes a light-emitting element, a first reset module, a first control module, a data write module, a driving transistor, a second reset module and a second control module. In the initial reset stage of the pixel driving circuit, the reset control circuit is configured to control the first reset module to turn on and apply a reset voltage of the reset voltage terminal to the first electrode of the light-emitting element, and the first scan signal terminal is configured to control the second reset module to turn on and apply the reset voltage to the gate of the driving transistor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a direct type backlight module (1) and a display device. The direct type backlight module (1) includes: a back plate (10) including a body (110) and a side plate (120) protruding around an edge of the body (110), the body (110) and the side plate (120) are enclosed to form a receiving cavity (100), and a back surface of the body (110) is partially recessed towards the receiving cavity (100) to form a mounting groove (130); and a rear housing (20), covering the mounting groove (130), a back surface of the rear housing (20) is flush with an edge of the mounting groove (130) of the body (110). The direct type backlight module (1) overcomes the defect in the conventional display device that the rear housing protrudes from the back plate, causing uneven thickness of the display device.

Abstract: Backlighting panels for LCD displays are described herein which, in some embodiments, enhance contrast ratio, spatial resolution and/or chromaticity differentiation in images output by the LCD displays. In one aspect, an electronic display device comprises a LCD panel comprising pixels, and a backlighting panel comprising an array of solid state lighting devices of differing color. A color management unit is configured to generate color management signals for controlling chromaticity and/or luminance output of the solid state lighting devices, wherein a ratio of the solid state lighting devices to the pixels of the LCD panel is greater than 1.

Abstract: An electronic device and a display image compensation method thereof are provided. The display image compensation method includes: receiving a first image signal and a second image signal sequentially at different time points, and displaying the first image signal by using a display unit; calculating current temperature information according to a display time length of the first image signal on the display unit and pixel data of the first image signal, and calculating a variation between the current temperature information and reference temperature information; and generating pixel compensation data corresponding to the current temperature information when the variation is greater than a preset value, compensating the second image signal according to the pixel compensation data, and outputting the compensated second image signal to the display unit.

Abstract: A lighting device for generating a white mixed light having controllable spectral characteristics is provided. The lighting device comprises a number of white light sources for each making a contribution to the white mixed light by generating a white light with a respective spectral expression in each case that can be quantitatively characterized, so that the white lights generated by the white light sources can form corner points of a target range for the resulting mixed light in a spectral light parameter space. The lighting device further comprises control electronics for controlling proportional contributions of the white light sources so that the position corresponding to the resulting mixed white light can be varied within the target area spanned on the corner points in the spectral light parameter space.

Abstract: A digital micromirror device includes a plurality of micromirror cells on a semiconductor die. Each respective cell includes a memory circuit and an electrode selection circuit. At least some of the micromirror cells include a micromirror and each respective memory circuit controls a micromirror tilt angle. For a given memory circuit controlled to a first tilt angle, a measurement circuit measures a first value indicative of a capacitance between a first electrode and the micromirror and measures a second value indicative of a capacitance on the second electrode. For a second micromirror tilt angle, the measurement circuit measures a third value indicative of a capacitance between the first electrode and the micromirror and measures a fourth value indicative of a capacitance on the second electrode. The measurement circuit generates a signal indicative of whether the micromirror is stuck at a particular angle or missing.

Abstract: A flexible display panel includes a flexible substrate including a first region including a display region and having a curved display surface, and a plurality of non-display regions that is located outside the display region and including a second region located outside the first region and folded in a direction different from a display direction of the first region, and an encapsulation member for encapsulating the display region along the curved display surface.

Abstract: An optical device is disclosed. The optical device includes a first lens having a first surface and a plurality of side surfaces; a first display device disposed on a first side surface of the side surfaces of the first lens; and a first active mirror disposed in the first lens. The first active mirror is tilted at a first angle during a first period and is tilted at a second angle during a second period.

Abstract: The invention provides an optical module and a projection apparatus. The optical module includes a base, a first frame, an optical element, and at least one first driving assembly. The first frame is disposed in the base and includes a first body and a pair of first shaft portions, the first shaft portion extending outward from the first body, and the first body including a pair of first inner folded edges. The optical element is disposed between the pair of first inner folded edges. The first driving assembly and the optical element abut against two opposite sides of one of the first inner folded edges, respectively, and the first driving assembly is configured to drive the first body to swing relative to the base by taking the first shaft portion as a rotating shaft.

Abstract: An output control circuit, a method for transmitting data, and an electronic device are disclosed. The output control circuit includes: a serial-to-parallel conversion circuit configured to obtain at least one group of parallel data through a serial-to-parallel conversion; an intermediate-stage cache circuit configured to divide the at least one group of parallel data into at least two categories of subgroup parallel data according to sequence of serial-to-parallel conversion; a latch output circuit including a plurality of latch arrays each of which receiving any category of subgroup parallel data and latching and outputting any subgroup parallel data in any category of subgroup parallel data; and a selection control circuit configured to, within an effective pulse duration of the any subgroup parallel data, control a latch array for the any subgroup parallel data in the plurality of latch arrays to latch and output the any subgroup parallel data.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an illumination device includes a first liquid crystal element opposed to a light emitting region, a second liquid crystal element including a first main surface and a second main surface, a first phase difference layer disposed on the second main surface, a second phase difference layer disposed on the second main surface and adjacent to the first phase difference layer, and a diffusion layer opposed to the first phase difference layer and the second phase difference layer. Each of the first liquid crystal element and the second liquid crystal element has a plurality of liquid crystal molecules, and is cured in a state in which an alignment direction of the liquid crystal molecules has continuously changed in plane.

Abstract: Disclosed are a light source system and a control method thereof, as well as a display device and a control method thereof. The light source system includes: an array light source, including M light emitting bodies with independently adjustable brightness; an optical switch disposed on an optical path of light outputted from the array light source, for guiding illumination light emitted by the M light emitting bodies to N sub-regions of a preset illumination region; and a control device for controlling the optical switch to adjust, at a preset frame rate, a direction of the illumination light emitted from each of at least part of the M light emitting bodies, and guiding the illumination light emitted from each of the at least part of the light emitting bodies to a sub-region different from that for one or more image frames previous to the current image frame.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pixel circuit. The pixel circuit may include at least one light emitting circuit. One of the at least one light emitting circuit may include an input sub-circuit, a latch sub-circuit, and an output sub-circuit. The input sub-circuit may be configured to transmit a signal at a data voltage terminal to the latch sub-circuit. The latch sub-circuit may be configured to generate a control signal in accordance with the signal at the data voltage terminal and store the control signal. The output sub-circuit may be configured to transmit one of a signal at a first voltage terminal and a signal at a second voltage terminal to a light emitting unit under control of the control signal.

Abstract: A novel and useful fully integrated quantum computer containing both quantum core circuitry and associated classical electronic control circuits on the same monolithic die. The integrated quantum computer avoids ESD loading on the quantum structures and minimizes the need for long interconnects with resultant large parasitic inductances and capacitances. Such parasitics reduce the maximum operating frequency of the realized quantum core structures. A cryostat unit functions to provide several temperatures to the quantum computer including a temperature to cool the quantum core to approximately 4° K and the interface SoC to 77° K. Alternatively, the interface circuitry is also integrated with the main QPU on the same die. A programmable pattern generator executes sequences of instructions that control the quantum core. In accordance with the sequences, a pulse generator functions to generate the control signals that are input to the quantum core to perform quantum operations.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate, a first transistor, a second transistor, and a first capacitor electrode is provided. The first transistor is disposed above the substrate and includes a first semiconductor layer, a first gate electrode, and a first gate insulator layer. The first semiconductor layer includes a silicon semiconductor layer. The first gate electrode overlaps the first semiconductor layer. The first gate insulator layer is disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the first gate electrode. The second transistor is disposed above the substrate and includes a second semiconductor layer and a second gate electrode. The second semiconductor layer includes an oxide semiconductor layer. The second gate electrode overlaps the second semiconductor layer. The first capacitor electrode overlaps the second gate electrode. The first gate insulator is disposed above the first capacitor electrode.