Nonradiation Sensitive Image Processing Compositions Or Process Of Making Patents (Class 430/449)
  • Publication number: 20080038678
    Abstract: There is provided an anti-reflective coating forming composition comprising a polymer having a pyrimidinetrione structure, imidazolidinedione structure, imidazolidinetrione structure or triazinetrione structure and a solvent. The anti-reflective coating obtained from the composition has a high preventive effect for reflected light, causes no intermixing with photoresists, and can use in lithography process by use of a light having a short wavelength such as ArF excimer laser beam (wavelength 193 nm) or F2 excimer laser beam (wavelength 157 nm), etc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2005
    Publication date: February 14, 2008
    Applicant: NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD.
    Inventors: Takahiro Kishioka, Rikimaru Sakamoto, Yoshiomi Hiroi, Daisuke Maruyama
  • Patent number: 7316895
    Abstract: A method for separating photosensitive silver halide particles by precipitation from a dispersion comprising the silver halide particles and a protective colloid of a natural polymer, the method comprising the step of mixing the dispersion with an organic polymer having a logarithm value of n-octanol/water partition coefficient (being a log P value) of 0.8 to 2.0 so as to separate the silver halide particles from the dispersion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2008
    Assignee: Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic Inc.
    Inventors: Miyuki Teranishi, Hiroto Ito
  • Publication number: 20070298355
    Abstract: There is disclosed a resist top coat composition, comprising at least a polymer that has an amino group or a sulfonamide group at a polymer end and that is represented by the following general formula (1); and a patterning process comprising: at least, a step of forming a photoresist film on a substrate; a step of forming a resist top coat on the photoresist film by using the resist top coat composition; a step of exposing the substrate; and a step of developing the substrate with a developer. There can be provided a resist top coat composition that makes it possible to provide more certainly rectangular and excellent resist patterns when a top coat is formed on a photoresist film; and a patterning process using such a composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2007
    Publication date: December 27, 2007
    Applicant: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yuji Harada, Jun Hatakeyama
  • Patent number: 7288358
    Abstract: A radiation image storage panel comprises a substrate, a stimulable phosphor layer, which is constituted of a stimulable phosphor, and a transparent water vapor proof film, which is constituted of a water vapor proof layer and a transparent thin film. The substrate, the stimulable phosphor layer, and the transparent water vapor proof film are overlaid in this order. The transparent water vapor proof film is overlaid via an adhesive layer on the stimulable phosphor layer. The transparent thin film has a thickness falling within the range of 1 ?m to 10 ?m. The radiation image storage panel has good water vapor proof characteristics and is capable of yielding an image of good image quality with a high sensitivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: Fujifilm Corporation
    Inventors: Atsunori Takasu, Seiji Tazaki, Takeo Kido
  • Patent number: 7160674
    Abstract: A bundle for simultaneous refilling of chemicals for processing color photography silver halide materials in an automatic processing apparatus, wherein the bundle comprises at least one bottle with the refilling solution for a color developer and at least two bottles with refilling solutions for a bleach-fixing bath, characterized in that the bottle with the refilling solution for the color developer comprises more than 60 g of color developer substance per 1 L of bottle volume, is distinguished in that the capacity of the bundle is increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: A&O Imagining Solutions GmbH
    Inventor: Ralf Wichmann
  • Patent number: 7153639
    Abstract: Disclosed is a silver halide color photographic lightsensitive material comprising a support and, superimposed thereon, a blue-sensitive layer unit, a green-sensitive layer unit and a red-sensitive layer unit, each of these layers comprising at least two silver halide emulsion layers with different photographic speeds, together with at least one antihalation layer, wherein couplers capable of color formation are contained in a total coating amount of 0.02 mmol/m2 to 2 mmol/m2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Tamaoki, Yoichi Suga, Yoshio Ishii, Mitsuhiro Uchida
  • Patent number: 7147996
    Abstract: Photographic silver halide materials containing an incorporated black-and-white developing agent can be quickly and simply processed using unique processing compositions and methods. In a “two-step” method, the exposed material is contacted with an alkaline activator solution followed by a fixing composition. In a “one-step” method, activation and fixing are combined using a single alkaline activator-fixing composition containing the fixing agent. None of the processing solutions include black-and-white developing agents. The photographic silver halide materials are preferably radiographic silver halide materials that have a reflective support and provide black-and-white images that can be viewed without a light box.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2006
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Alan S. Fitterman, Robert E. Dickerson, Kenneth A. Duke
  • Patent number: 7135276
    Abstract: The invention provides a photothermographic material containing a tabular photosensitive silver halide having an average silver iodide content of 40 mol % or higher, 50% or more of a total projected area of the photosensitive silver halide being occupied by tabular grains having an aspect ratio of 2 or more, the photosensitive silver halide grains having a mean equivalent spherical diameter of from 0.2 ?m to 5 ?m and a variation coefficient of an equivalent spherical diameter distribution of 30% or less. Further, a method for preparing the photosensitive silver halide used in the photothermographic material is characterized in that grains are formed in the presence of at least one selected from a silver halide solvent and an amino group-modified gelatin. A high-sensitivity photothermographic material exhibiting a low fog and a high optical density is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2006
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Fumito Nariyuki
  • Patent number: 7132228
    Abstract: Solid particle dispersions of certain ascorbic acid esters are prepared in the presence of at least 0.5 and less than 50 weight % of a particle growth modifier based on the weight of the ascorbic acid ester. The particle growth modifier is an alkyl carboxylic acid having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, an alkyl ester of glycerol wherein the alkyl moiety has from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, or a stereoisomer of the ascorbic acid ester. The resulting aqueous solid particle dispersion can be used in various thermally developable materials including thermographic and photothermographic materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2006
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Mary C. Brick, William D. Ramsden, Doreen C. Lynch
  • Patent number: 7125656
    Abstract: Organic silver salt particles are manufacture by mixing an aqueous solution containing silver ions with an aqueous solution containing an organic acid alkali salt to form organic silver salt particles, using a mixing device in which plural supply tubes are connected to a discharge tube so that an axis of the discharge tube and axes of the supply tubes coincide at a single point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2006
    Assignee: Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic, Inc.
    Inventor: Satoshi Ito
  • Patent number: 7008761
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprised of high bromide cubical silver halide grains, the process comprising: (a) providing in a stirred reaction vessel a dispersing medium and high bromide silver halide grain cores, the grain cores comprising at least 5 mole % of the final emulsion silver and the contents of the vessel being maintained at a temperature of at least about 65° C., and (b) precipitating a high bromide silver halide shell which comprises at least 5 mole % of the final emulsion silver onto the grain cores by introducing at least a silver salt solution into the dispersing medium at a specified high rate, wherein a minor percentage of chloride ions, relative to bromide, is introduced into the reaction vessel prior to or concurrent with precipitation of the high bromide shell, and wherein the concentration of silver halide grains in the reaction vessel at the end of the precipitation of the shell is at least 0.5 mole/L.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2006
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Dirk J. Hasberg
  • Patent number: 6949332
    Abstract: A silver halide emulsion containing water, dispersion medium comprising modified gelatin whose amino group is chemically modified, and silver halide grains comprising spectrally sensitized silver halide grains each having a multilayer adsorption of dye chromophores on the surface thereof. A method of preparing the silver halide emulsion. A silver halide photosensitive material contains the silver halide emulsion in a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2005
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kawakami, Mikio Ihama, Takeshi Suzumoto
  • Patent number: 6893657
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses a solid dose delivery vehicle for ballistic administration of a bioactive material to subcutaneous and intradermal tissue, the delivery vehicle being sized and shaped for penetrating the epidermis. The delivery vehicle further comprises a stabilizing polyol glass loaded with the bioactive material and capable of releasing the bioactive material in situ. The present invention further includes methods of making and using the solid dose delivery vehicle of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: Quadrant Drug Delivery Ltd.
    Inventors: Bruce J. Roser, Jaap Kampinga, Camilo Colaco, Julian Blair
  • Patent number: 6878511
    Abstract: A process of producing a silver halide photographic emulsion containing tabular silver halide grains having an aspect ratio of 5 or more, which comprises using silver halide fine grains as prepared by the following method in at least one of a nucleation step and a growth step of the production of silver halide emulsion, the method comprising mixing at least a silver salt aqueous solution and a halide aqueous solution to prepare silver halide fine grains, wherein one of the silver salt aqueous solution and the halide aqueous solution is introduced as a jet flow into a mixer; a region where the jet flow slows down is provided within the mixer; and the other solution is introduced into the jet flow before the velocity of the jet flow has become {fraction (1/10)} of the velocity at the time when the jet flow comes into the slowing-down region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2005
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuhisa Ohzeki, Tetsuro Mitsui, Haruyasu Nakatsugawa
  • Patent number: 6844147
    Abstract: The invention provides a silver halide emulsion, comprising: silver halide grains containing silver chloride as a primary component and further containing silver bromide; wherein, when an average value of a silver bromide content of the silver halide grains is represented by Y (mol %), a silver bromide content of at least 68% of the silver halide grains is from 0.82×Y (mol %) to 1.18×Y (mol %). Further, the invention provides a method of producing the silver halide emulsion, comprising the step of reacting at least a silver ion, a chlorine ion and a bromine ion; wherein a growth speed at a time of forming a silver bromine-containing phase in the reaction process is at least 60% of a critical growth speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seiji Yamashita, Masatoshi Nakanishi
  • Patent number: 6838231
    Abstract: A process for producing a spectrally sensitized silver halide photographic emulsion having high sensitivity. A process for producing a silver halide photographic emulsion comprising as a sensitizing dye at least one connection dye having two or more chromophores connected through a covalent bond, the process comprising adding said connection dye to a silver halide photographic emulsion and allowing at least one chromophore out of a plurality of chromophores in the molecule of the connection dye to change in the adsorption strength to a silver halide grain; and a process for producing a silver halide photographic emulsion comprising a silver halide grain having adsorbed on the surface thereof a sensitizing dye in multiple layers, the process comprising adding one or a plural of sensitizing dye(s) to said silver halide emulsion and allowing at least one sensitizing dye out of added sensitizing dyes to change in the adsorption strength to a silver halide grain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsumi Kobayashi, Takeshi Suzumoto, Takanori Hioki
  • Patent number: 6838232
    Abstract: At least one of a nucleus forming process, a nucleus growing process, a chemical sensitizing process, and a spectral sensitizing process for producing a silver halide photographic emulsion is performed by using a microreactor. A minute region of the microreactor is used to precisely perform a reaction of nucleus formation. A condition under which host grains are allowed to react with newly supplied silver halide nuclei is made uniform to cause uniform crystal growth. A predetermined quantity of molecules for chemical sensitization is doped in a crystal lattice of a nucleus of silver halide to effect a sensitizing process. Alternatively, a spectral sensitizing process in which a single molecular layer of a spectral sensitizer is uniformly adsorbed on a silver halide nucleus grain surface is securely carried out.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideharu Nagasawa, Yasunori Ichikawa, Fumiko Shiraishi, Hiroshi Maeda, Mamoru Fujisawa
  • Publication number: 20040259040
    Abstract: After forming a resist film of a chemically amplified resist material, pattern exposure is carried out by selectively irradiating the resist film with exposing light while supplying, onto the resist film, a solution including a basic compound. After the pattern exposure, the resist film is subjected to post-exposure bake and is then developed with an alkaline developer. Thus, a resist pattern made of an unexposed portion of the resist film can be formed in a good shape.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2003
    Publication date: December 23, 2004
    Applicant: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Masayuki Endo, Masaru Sasago
  • Patent number: 6824967
    Abstract: A method of preparing a dye solution having a high concentration and high stability, wherein a counter ion-free dye and a base having a pKa value of from 6.6 to 9.0 are dissolved in a solvent having a relative dielectric constant of at least 10 at 20° C., and a silver halide emulsion and a silver halide photographic material which are reduced in fogging by the use of the dye solution prepared in accordance with the aforesaid method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tetsuo Nakamura, Katsuyuki Takada
  • Patent number: 6821719
    Abstract: A process for producing a deformed image comprising the steps of: digitally exposing a color photographic silver halide material, said color photographic silver halide material comprising on a deformable plastic support at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one yellow coupler, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one magenta coupler and at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one cyan coupler; conventionally processing said exposed color photographic material to produce an image; and deforming said color photographic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2004
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert
    Inventors: Ly Cuong, Markus Geiger, Leon Vermeulen, Arno Schmuck
  • Publication number: 20040202971
    Abstract: A silver halide emulsion which exhibits high sensitivity, high contrast, little sensitivity variation with humidity conditions at the time of exposure, and excellent reciprocity law properties at high illumination intensities. Also, a method of preparing the emulsion in a stable manner, and a silver halide color photographic photosensitive material and an image forming method that use the emulsion. The emulsion includes a mesoionic compound having a thiolate structure or a protonated thiolate structure, and the emulsion is sensitized by an Au (III) compound. The emulsion preferably contains an oxidatively dimerized form of a mesoionic compound having a thiolate structure, and a silver chloride content of at least 90 mol %.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2003
    Publication date: October 14, 2004
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hirotomo Sasaki, Hideki Maeta, Naoto Ohshima
  • Patent number: 6794121
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method of spectrally sensitizing a silver halide emulsion comprising the following steps in the following order a) providing a silver halide emulsion comprising tabular silver halide grains having an inner dye layer adjacent to the silver halide grain, said dye layer comprising at least one dye (Dye 1) that is capable of spectrally sensitizing silver halide, b) adding to the emulsion at least one dye (Dye 2) capable of providing a second dye layer adjacent to the inner dye layer, and c) adding to the emulsion a non-cationic surfactant or a scavenger for oxidized developer, or a combination of the two, to form a silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide grains having associated therewith two dye layers, wherein the dye layers are held together by non-covalent forces or by in situ bond formation; the outer dye layer adsorbs light at equal or higher energy than the inner dye layer; and the energy emission wavelength of the outer dye layer overlaps with the energy absorption
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: David R. Foster, Stephen P. Singer, William J. Harrison, Alan R. Pitt
  • Patent number: 6790602
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method of spectrally sensitizing a silver halide emulsion comprising the following steps in the following order a) providing a silver halide emulsion comprising tabular silver halide grains having an inner dye layer adjacent to the silver halide grain, said dye layer comprising at least one dye (Dye 1) that is capable of spectrally sensitizing silver halide, b) adding to the emulsion at least one dye (Dye 2) capable of providing a second dye layer adjacent to the inner dye layer, and c) adding to the emulsion a non-cationic surfactant or a scavenger for oxidized developer, or a combination of the two, to form a silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide grains having associated therewith two dye layers, wherein the dye layers are held together by non-covalent forces or by in situ bond formation; the outer dye layer adsorbs light at equal or higher energy than the inner dye layer; and the energy emission wavelength of the outer dye layer overlaps with the energy absorption
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: David R. Foster, Stephen P. Singer, William J. Harrison, Alan R. Pitt
  • Patent number: 6783805
    Abstract: Scratch-resistant nanocomposite materials contain at least one film-forming hydrophilic colloid and at least one ceramic nanoparticle material. In particular, the film-forming hydrophilic colloid may be a gelatin, and the ceramic nanoparticle material may be alumina. In another aspect, the invention relates to scratch-resistant imaging elements comprising a support and a layer comprising such a nanocomposite material. The nanocomposite layer may be employed as an imaging layer, or as a protective layer disposed between an imagining layer and the environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
    Inventors: Richard W. Siegel, Linda S. Schadler, Tao Li, John Mendel, Glen C. Irvin
  • Publication number: 20040157175
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, having at least one yellow dye image-forming layer, at least one magenta dye image-forming layer, and at least one cyan dye image-forming layer, each provided on a transparent support,
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2003
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jun Matsumoto, Shinichi Nakahira, Hidekazu Sakai
  • Patent number: 6750002
    Abstract: A process for preparing a concentrated photographic spectral sensitizing dye-water composition which comprises adding an anionic sensitizing dye to an aqueous medium in the substantial absence of organic solvent, and agitating the combined dye and aqueous medium, wherein the anionic dye forms a liquid-crystalline dye phase in the aqueous medium and the agitation is performed in the presence of a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of less than 12 and an aqueous solubility at 25° C. of greater than 10 ppm, which nonionic surfactant is in the aqueous medium at a level of from 10 to 1000 ppm. In a specific embodiment of the invention, where the viscosity (at 0.1 s−1 shear rate) of the dye-water composition in the absence of the nonionic surfactant would be greater than 100 cp and especially where such viscosity would be greater than 500 cp, the surfactant is preferably present at a level sufficient to substantially reduce air entrainment during agitation of the dye-water composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2004
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James E. Novak, Jeffrey S. Baugher, Dirk J. Hasberg, Lloyd A. Lobo
  • Publication number: 20040106075
    Abstract: A process for producing a deformed image comprising the steps of: digitally exposing a colour photographic silver halide material, said colour photographic silver halide material comprising on a deformable plastic support at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one yellow coupler, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one magenta coupler and at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one cyan coupler; conventionally processing said exposed colour photographic material to produce an image; and deforming said colour photographic material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2003
    Publication date: June 3, 2004
    Applicant: Agfa-Gevaert
    Inventors: Ly Cuong, Markus Geiger, Leon Vermeulen, Arno Schmuck
  • Patent number: 6706467
    Abstract: An aqueous coating fluid is described comprising gelatin at a concentration of at least 1 wt % and a colloidal particle dispersed material phase at a volume fraction of at least 0.01, wherein at least 20% of the gelatin comprises a gelatin prepared from hydrolysis of ossein using sodium or potassium hydroxide. The present invention enables increasing the concentrations of a coating fluid containing gelatin and dispersed sub-micron colloidal materials, reducing the size of the sub-micron colloidal materials in such a coating fluid, and/or including higher molecular weight gelatin in such a coating fluid without detrimentally increasing the viscosity of such fluids. The invention further enables reducing the viscosity of an aqueous coating fluid containing gelatin and dispersed insoluble colloidal material, without needing to reduce the concentration of gelatin or colloidal materials, increase the size of the sub-micron colloidal materials, and/or reduce the molecular weight of the gelatin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Andrew M. Howe, Richard W. Connelly, James S. Honan, Lloyd A. Lobo
  • Patent number: 6703194
    Abstract: The present invention provides silver halide grains in which a difference in ionic conductivity between a region exhibiting highest ionic conductivity and a region exhibiting lowest ionic conductivity is at least 100 times. The invention also provides a silver halide emulsion comprising the silver halide grains as well as a silver halide color photographic photosensitive material comprising the silver halide emulsion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2004
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Seiji Yamashita
  • Publication number: 20040043339
    Abstract: A method of preparing a dye solution having a high concentration and high stability, wherein a counter ion-free dye and a base having a pKa value of from 6.6 to 9.0 are dissolved in a solvent having a relative dielectric constant of at least 10 at 20° C., and a silver halide emulsion and a silver halide photographic material which are reduced in fogging by the use of the dye solution prepared in accordance with the aforesaid method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2003
    Publication date: March 4, 2004
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Tetsuo Nakamura, Katsuyuki Takada
  • Publication number: 20030215757
    Abstract: A method of processing photosensitive materials in which one or more chemical compounds are at least partially retained after processing. The chemical compounds are unique to a particular process used by a copyright owner. The absence of the unique compounds in a processed material thus indicates that the processing has been without the authorization of the copyright owner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2003
    Publication date: November 20, 2003
    Applicant: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: John R. Fyson
  • Publication number: 20030198902
    Abstract: A photographic processing composition, containing at least one compound of formula (I) or (II):
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2003
    Publication date: October 23, 2003
    Inventors: Makoto Suzuki, Yasufimi Nakai
  • Patent number: 6589326
    Abstract: An aqueous coating fluid is described comprising gelatin at a concentration of at least 1 wt % and gelatin hardener at a level from 1-200 effective &mgr;mole hardener per gram of coating fluid, wherein at least 20% of the gelatin comprises a gelatin prepared from hydrolysis of ossein using sodium or potassium hydroxide. Relative improvements are obtained in reducing the rate of chemical gelation of a coating fluid containing gelatin and a hardener, without the need for chemically modifying functional groups of the gelatin. The invention further enables an increase in coating fluid concentration, increase in the fluid viscosity, reduction in the ratio of added anionic polymer to gelatin, and/or increase in the pH of a coating fluid containing gelatin and a hardener, without detrimentally increasing the rate of chemical gelation of the coating fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Andrew M. Howe, Lloyd A. Lobo, Gary L. Santee
  • Publication number: 20030104323
    Abstract: A silver halide color negative photographic lightsensitive material comprises, on a support, at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer. The total coating amount of colored couplers in the lightsensitive material is less than 0.05 mMol/m2. The lightsensitive material contains at least one spectrally sensitized silver halide emulsion and a compound capable of absorbing light within the spectrally sensitizing region of the spectrally sensitized silver halide emulsion, and capable of reducing the sensitivity of the spectrally sensitized silver halide emulsion by at least 0.05 LogE.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2002
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Tamaoki, Yasushi Nozawa, Keisuke Matsumoto
  • Publication number: 20030070583
    Abstract: Scratch-resistant nanocomposite materials contain at least one film-forming hydrophilic colloid and at least one ceramic nanoparticle material. In particular, the film-forming hydrophilic colloid may be a gelatin, and the ceramic nanoparticle material may be alumina. In another aspect, the invention relates to scratch-resistant imaging elements comprising a support and a layer comprising such a nanocomposite material. The nanocomposite layer may be employed as an imaging layer, or as a protective layer disposed between an imagining layer and the environment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2001
    Publication date: April 17, 2003
    Applicant: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
    Inventors: Richard W. Siegel, Linda S. Schadler, Tao Li, John Mendel, Glen C. Irvin
  • Patent number: 6521389
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, which contains at least one compound of the formula (1): Formula (1) wherein PUG represents a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group which is bonded to the adjacent carbonyl group through a nitrogen atom, the heterocyclic group directly or indirectly has at least one nitro group as its substituent(s) and can give a pKa value of 9 to 11, ph represents a phenyl group and directly or indirectly has at least one dissociating group as its substituent(s), Z represents a substituent being capable of substitution on the benzene ring, and p is 0 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kohzaburoh Yamada, Masahiko Taniguchi, Takashi Hoshimiya, Hirokazu Kyota, Toshihide Ezoe, Shoji Yasuda
  • Patent number: 6514681
    Abstract: A radiation-sensitive emulsion comprised of an aqueous dispersing medium and a coprecipitated grain population including tabular grains containing greater than 50 mole percent bromide, based on silver, having {111} major faces, and accounting for greater than 90 percent of total grain projected area, wherein said dispersing medium is comprised of (a) a gelatin which has been modified to convert at least one carboxylic acid group thereof to a group that does not exhibit pH-dependent ionization within the pH range from 4.0 to 7.0, and (b) a polyalkylene oxide block copolymer surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Seshadri Jagannathan, Julia S. Tan, Roger L. Klaus, Philip J. Zola
  • Publication number: 20020177081
    Abstract: A substrate for forming a resist pattern comprising a resist film of the chemical amplification type and a coating film which is formed on the resist film, comprises an amorphous polyolefin or a polymer having an aromatic ring and has the same thickness as that of the resist film or smaller; and a process for forming a resist pattern of the chemical amplification type, which comprises steps of forming a pattern of a latent image in the resist film by irradiation with an ionizing radiation and converting the pattern of a latent image into a pattern of a visible image by a development treatment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2002
    Publication date: November 28, 2002
    Inventors: Nobunori Abe, Kakuei Ozawa
  • Patent number: 6472136
    Abstract: A method for forming a dispersion of an oil-soluble photographically useful compound in water or a hydrophilic colloid composition is disclosed, comprising dispersing the compound in the presence of a water-soluble anionic group containing polymeric surfactant, wherein the polymeric surfactant comprises a copolymer obtained from the copolymerization of a maleic anhydride monomer and a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated hydrophobic monomer and the anionic groups of the polymeric surfactant comprise primarily carboxy groups obtained upon base hydrolysis of the anhydride groups of the copolymer. The use of hydrolyzed maleic anhydride derived copolymers in place of conventional small-molecule surfactants as a dispersing agent to stabilize photographically active water-insoluble dye couplers or other organic oil-soluble photographically useful compounds enables a dramatic reduction of crystallization of such organic molecules on long-term keeping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Julia S. Tan, Kurt M. Schroeder, Delaina A. Amos
  • Patent number: 6468339
    Abstract: A gelatin based photographic coating contains at least gelatin and colloidal alumina particles less than 0.2 &mgr;m. Additionally, the coating may contain any photographic addenda that may be important to the performance of a photographic product, as well as a chemical hardening agent that forms crosslinks in the coating. The alumina filled gelatin coating, when swollen with water or a photo processing solution yields an increase in wet durability in the form of an increased wet scratch resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Jeffrey F. Taylor, Mridula Nair
  • Patent number: 6447985
    Abstract: This invention concerns a new processing solution to accelerate the bleaching of a color photographic product. This invention further concerns a method for the processing of a photographic product that uses such a solution to accelerate the bleaching process. The invention makes available a new solution to accelerate bleaching with improved efficacy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Francoise M. Thomas
  • Patent number: 6444392
    Abstract: A black and white graphic arts film comprising a support having thereon at least one emulsion layer, said emulsion layer comprising: a trinuclear merocyanine spectral sensitising dye; 2-methylthio-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a,7-tetraazaindene (SMe-TAI); and a photosensitive silver halide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Julie Baker
  • Patent number: 6416943
    Abstract: The invention provides a color photographic element suitable for forming both a colored dye image and a neutral silver-based image, comprising a support bearing at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a coupler capable of forming a colored dye upon development, and bearing a further light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a coupler which is capable of releasing a thiovinyl group upon development that is capable of reacting to form a neutral silver-based image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Robert F. Romanet, Susan D. Hill, Stephen P. Singer, Anabisdally I. Bodden
  • Patent number: 6413706
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a water-insoluble photographically useful compound, by mixing a composition containing at least one water-insoluble photographically useful organic compound with an aqueous medium, and finely dividing the mixture into particulates by a super-high-pressure homogenizer at 180 MPa (1800 bar) or higher. According to the method, the aqueous dispersion of the water-insoluble photographically useful compound can be produced without using a low-boiling solvent, with excellent energy efficiency and in a simple step. Further, there is also disclosed a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material utilizing the dispersion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nakanishi, Hirokazu Saito
  • Publication number: 20020055071
    Abstract: A processing composition for silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials, comprises a bis[2,6-diaminotriazin-4-yl]arylenediamine derivative having at least one of a sulfonic acid group, a carboxylic group and a hydroxyl group within the molecule. This processing composition can be applied to a color developer, a bleaching agent, a fixing agent, a bleach-fixing agent and a stabilizing agent and also to a processing agent in a concentration on use, a concentrated processing agent and a solid processing agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2001
    Publication date: May 9, 2002
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yasufumi Nakai, Keizo Kimura, Masashi Ogiyama
  • Publication number: 20020051947
    Abstract: Color reversal photographic elements can be effectively processed to provide positive color images using bleaching compositions in which the primary bleaching agent is a ferric complex of 1,3-propylenediaminetetraacetic acid or a salt thereof. Any potential precipitation of the bleaching agent is inhibited by the presence of at least 0.005 mol/l of an organic polyphosphonic acid, an aminopolysuccinic acid, or a polycarboxylic acid containing at least one hydroxy group as a compound. This compound can be added directly to the bleaching composition or introduced from carryover from a previous photoprocessing step, such as a prebleaching step using color reversal processing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Publication date: May 2, 2002
    Inventors: Harry J. Price, William G. Henry
  • Patent number: 6326134
    Abstract: A process for forming a silver halide photographic emulsion is disclosed comprising precipitating silver halide grains in an aqueous dispersing medium to which has been added silver and halide salt solutions while agitating the dispersing medium, wherein the precipitation is done in the presence of an antifoamant compound of the formula RO(CH2CH2O)nH wherein R represents an alkyl or alkenyl group containing 10 to 25 carbon atoms, or mixtures thereof, and n represents a mean value of from 2 to 4. The antifoamant material may be delivered to the aqueous dispersing medium as a small particle dispersion, made with the same peptizer used for manufacturing the emulsion or another stabilizer. A further embodiment of the invention is directed towards a silver halide photographic material comprising a support upon which is coated at least one light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, comprising a silver halide emulsion precipitated in accordance with the described process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Lloyd A. Lobo, Sridhar Sadasivan, John W. Boettcher, Seshadri Jagannathan, Jerzy A. Budz, David C. Gliottone
  • Publication number: 20010041312
    Abstract: A photographic aqueous processing solution containing at least one solid compound that has a maximum solubility therein corresponding to a desired operating level, which solution is kept in equilibrium with the solid form of the compound, thus maintaining its concentration at the desired level without the need for a replenishing system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2001
    Publication date: November 15, 2001
    Inventors: Peter Jeffery Twist, John Demita Goddard
  • Patent number: 6309812
    Abstract: There is disclosed an emulsified dispersion of photographic hydrophobic compound fine grains (with a proviso of excluding silver halides), which comprises an added water-soluble monovalent- or polyvalent-metal salt. The emulsified dispersion whose particle size is small, is excellent in the stability of the particle size with the lapse of time. There is also disclosed a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, which contains the emulsified dispersion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yukio Aogaki, Masahiro Fukuoka
  • Patent number: 6303284
    Abstract: A process for forming a silver halide photographic emulsion is disclosed comprising precipitating silver halide grains in an aqueous dispersing medium to which has been added silver and halide salt solutions while agitating the dispersing medium, wherein the precipitation is done in the presence of an antifoamant which comprises a hydrophobic group containing nonionic mono- or di-saccharide compound having an HLB number of between 2 and 12. The antifoamant material may be delivered to the aqueous dispersing medium as a small particle dispersion, made with the same peptizer used for manufacturing the emulsion or another stabilizer. A further embodiment of the invention is directed towards a silver halide photographic material comprising a support upon which is coated at least one light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, comprising a silver halide emulsion precipitated in accordance with the described process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Lloyd A. Lobo, Sridhar Sadasivan, Seshadri Jagannathan, Jerzy A. Budz, David C. Gliottone, John W. Boettcher