Abstract: Embodiments of a polymer and vegetable oil based composition comprise a polylactide homopolymer, a vegetable oil dispersed inside the polylactide homopolymer, and a block copolymer configured to aid the dispersion of the vegetable oil inside the polylactide homopolymer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing wax/oil-in-water (O/W) dispersions of self-emulsifying O/W gel concentrates without stirring or in a laminar flow field.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating composition comprising (a) at least one hydroxyl-containing compound (A), (b) at least one compound (B) having free and/or blocked isocyanate groups, and (c) at least one catalyst (C) for the crosslinking of silane groups, ?one or more constituents of the coating composition containing hydrolyzable silane groups, wherein the coating composition contains a water scavenger as further constituent (D).

Abstract: Disclosed are blown films prepared from poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) compositions comprising a poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid), an ethylene ester copolymer, and a nucleator.

Abstract: A liquid electrostatographic toner or liquid ink jet ink prepared by the steps of heating a marking particle mix of particles of a resin and a colourant blend in a carrier liquid to a temperature between about the first softening point of the resin and about the second softening point of the resin, maintaining the temperature of the heated marking particle mix for a selected period of time, cooling the marking particle mix to room temperature, and mixing the marking particle mix with high shear. The particle mix can be produced by coarse grinding in a ball mill. The resultant toner or ink has an improved Newtonian like flow behaviour, improved electrical properties, reduced sedimentation and agglomeration and significantly improved optical density and reduced background.

Abstract: Coating compositions containing coalescents and a latex polymer, wherein the coalescent has a volatile organic content of less than about 50% and is dispersible in the coating composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition for a studless tire and a high-performance studless tire produced therefrom, which achieve good braking force and handling stability on ice and snow. The rubber composition for a studless tire includes: a rubber component; a zinc salt of a C4-C12 aliphatic carboxylic acid, or a C4-C12 aliphatic carboxylic acid and zinc oxide; and an oil or a plasticizer. The rubber component contains 40% by mass or more of butadiene rubber per 100% by mass of the rubber component.

Abstract: To provide an aqueous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) emulsion which does not substantially contain ammonium perfluorooctanoate, and which is obtained by emulsion polymerization. Further, to provide a PTFE fine powder which is obtained from the aqueous PTFE emulsion and is excellent in a paste extrusion processability, and a porous material. An aqueous polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion obtained by carrying out emulsion polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene alone or together with another copolymerizable monomer in an aqueous medium, wherein a fluorinated emulsifier of the formula (1): CF2CF2(O)mCF2CF2OCF2COOA wherein X is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, A is a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal or NH4, and m is an integer of 0 or i, is used in an amount of from 1,500 to 20,000 ppm, based on the final yield of polytetrafluoroethylene.

Abstract: A resin composition having excellent moldability and a sufficiently high surface hardness, which is excellent in preventing oil bleed-out problems, is provided. The present invention provides a resin composition comprising 100 parts by weight of an ethylene/1-butene random copolymer (a), 10 to 500 parts by weight of at least one styrene block copolymer (b), 10 to 140 parts by weight of an oil (c) relative to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of (a) and (b), and 0 to 500 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin (d) relative to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of (a) and (b), and a molded body made from the resin composition.

Abstract: A method of controlling the amount of water in a polymer composition or substrate is provided. The method includes the step of adding to the polymer composition or substrate a low molecular weight unsaturated fatty acid which optionally includes a stabilizer composition for preventing oxidation of the low molecular weight unsaturated fatty acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method to produce a polymeric sheet comprising the steps of providing an acid-based polymer, providing a neutralizing agent, the neutralizing agent being selected from the group consisting of an organic metallic compound, a metallic salt of a fatty acid, and an ionomer, or a mixture thereof, providing a processing oil, mixing said acid-based polymer, said neutralizing agent, said processing oil, to obtain a polymeric composition, and processing said polymeric composition to form a polymeric sheet. The polymeric sheet may be used as a component, or as a substrate, of a surface covering. The polymeric sheet may also be used to form polymeric particles which are component of so-called “homogenous”, or substrate-free, surface covering.

Abstract: Insect repelling paint compositions include a binder, a solvent, and an amount of Andiroba oil. The compositions may have from about 1 to about 25% by weight, and preferably around 5% by weight of the Andiroba oil. A method of making such paint compositions is disclosed. Methods for imparting or improving the insect repellency of paints and painted surfaces are also described.

Abstract: An ink-jet recording apparatus includes a rubber member in an ink flow passage. The rubber member is made of a rubber composition including a rubber base polymer selected from ethylene-propylene diene rubber polymer and isobutylene-isoprene rubber polymer, and at least one trapping agent selected from calcium carbonate, silicon dioxide, talc, and clay. The trapping agent is effective for absorb-trapping various types of additives that may be present in the rubber member. The additives in the rubber are thereby held in the rubber structure and prevented from being eluted into the water-based ink or the preservative solution, which can lead to clogging of ink nozzles and the like.

Abstract: The invention provides a golf ball having a core and a cover of one or more layer, wherein at least one layer of the cover is made of a material obtained by molding a mixture composed of (a) 100 parts by weight of a base resin and (b) 1 to 40 parts by weight of a saturated branched-chain fatty acid or a derivative thereof. The golf ball has a soft, pleasant feel on impact and excellent scuff resistance while retaining a good flight performance. Moreover, it exhibits a highly white appearance that undergoes little discoloration.

Abstract: An ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer alcohol solution comprising an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and an alcohol having a carbon number of not greater than 4 is brought into contact with an aqueous solution of at least one additive selected from a carboxylic compound, a boron compound and a phosphoric compound to replace a part or all of the alcohol with water, whereby an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition containing the additive is prepared. This preparation process makes it possible to efficiently replace the alcohol in the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer alcohol solution with water, and homogeneously incorporate the thermal stabilizer in the composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a rubber composition containing a filler comprising at least one rubber containing olefinic unsaturation and functionalized nano transition metal oxide and/or sulfide particles. The invention further relates to a method of manufacture the rubber compositions and to the use of such compositions in tyres, belts and/or hoses.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to an acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive composition which comprises a) acrylic copolymers; and b) a compound having an ester value of 200 or more. The acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention has an excellent wettability to the surface of an adhered article with surface unevenness, an excellent endurance reliability, transparency, and stain resistance of adhered article, and a high-rate release property without any considerable change of adhesive properties.

Abstract: An aqueous sizing is provided for treating glass fibers, in particular for producing roving fibers, glass staple fibers and cut reinforcing fibers in a thermally and chemically resistant glass, and also to glass fibers coated with the sizing. The sizing protects the glass fibers against scuffing and thus from mechanical damage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoplastic molding composition comprising (A) as component A, particles composed of at least one oxidatively crosslinked vegetable oil as core, encapsulated by at least one thermoplastic, (B) as component B, at least one further thermoplastic compatible with the at least one thermoplastic present in the shell of component A, (C) as component C, at least one resin compatible with the at least one thermoplastic present in the shell of component A, (D) as component D, at least one filler, and (E) as component E, if appropriate, further additives, and also to a process for the production of this thermoplastic molding composition.

Abstract: Coating compositions containing coalescents and a latex polymer, wherein the coalescent has a volatile organic content of less than about 50% and is dispersible in the coating composition.

Abstract: Dispersions and methods for forming dispersions that include a higher crystallinity polyolefin and at least one persing agent are disclosed. Various applications for use of the dispersions are also disclosed.

Abstract: A fiber size composition contains a modified polyolefin, a hydrophilic coupling agent, a boron-containing, fluorine-containing compound, a blend of at least two fatty acids and a compound selected from phosphorus(V) compounds and sulfur(VI) compounds, the fiber size composition being substantially free of conventional lower oxidation state antioxidants and optical brighteners. Composite materials produced from reinforcing fiber materials sized with a fiber size composition according to the invention exhibit improved properties such as, for example, increased strength and/or improved color stability.

Abstract: The invention relates to a non-fibrous polymer solution essentially consisting of 1 to 8 wt. % para-aramid, at least 50 mole % of the aromatic moieties thereof being unsubstituted, in a mixture of a) a polar amide solvent selected from N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N,N?-dimethyl-formamide, N,N?-dimethylacetamide, tetramethylurea, and mixtures thereof; b) between 0.7 mole of an alkali or earth alkali chloride per mole amide groups of the para-aramid and 7.5 wt. % of the alkali or earth alkali chloride, and c) water; and wherein at least 50 wt. % of the formed hydrochloric acid has been neutralized to obtain a solution having a dynamic viscosity which is at least a factor three smaller than the dynamic viscosity of the polymer solution without neutralization. The invention further pertains to a process making the same and para-aramid pulp-like fiber, paper and film made from said polymer solution.

Abstract: A room temperature-curable polyorganosiloxane composition is provided. This composition contains (a) a polydiorganosiloxane represented by the following general formula (1) or (2): wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, a is an integer of at least 10, R1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, X is oxygen atom or a divalent hydrocarbon group, and n is an integer of 1 to 3; (b) a triorganosilanol represented by general formula (3): R23SiOH ??(3) wherein R2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group; (c) an organosilane containing at least 3 hydrolyzable groups in one molecule and/or its partial hydrolysate; and (d) a calcium carbonate.

Abstract: An elastomeric composite comprising a synthetic rubber which incorporates a biofiller is provided.

Abstract: An admixture comprises an aqueous composition of a) a copolymeric dispersing component, b) an antifoaming agent component, c) a surfactant component, and d) water. The components may be a blend or physically or chemically attached and result in a stable liquid system that can be used as a dispersing agent for a calcium sulfate compound containing construction chemicals composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polybutylene terephthalate resin composition which is free from bleeding and other problems, and improves the flowability (melt-flowability) while maintaining the characteristics such as mechanical strength or toughness. To 100 parts by weight of a composition composed of 50 to 90% by weight of (A) a polybutylene terephthalate resin and 10 to 50% by weight of (B) inorganic filler, is blended 0.05 to 5 parts by weight of (C) a glycerin fatty acid ester being composed of glycerin and/or a dehydrated condensate thereof and a fatty acid having 12 or more carbon atoms and having 200 or more hydroxyl value determined by the method specified in the description.

Abstract: Hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive (HMPSA) composition comprising: a) 25 to 50% of a styrene block copolymer chosen from the group comprising SIS, SIBS, SEBS and SEPS block copolymers; b) 35 to 75% of a compatible tackifying resin having a softening temperature of between 80 and 150° C. and an acid number of less than 20; and c) 0.5 to 20% of one or more carboxylic acids, the hydrocarbon chain of which comprises 6 to 54 carbon atoms. Multilayer system comprising an HMPSA layer, a printable support layer and an adjacent protective layer. Corresponding self-adhesive label and process for recycling a labeled article, with debanding of said label by immersing the article in a hot basic aqueous solution.

Abstract: The present invention relates to emulsifying polymers, in particular to the use of these polymers for the stable emulsification of hydrophobic additives in aqueous concrete plasticizers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and more particularly, to an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, which comprises (a) 100 weight parts of an acrylic copolymer, (b) 0.001 to 30 weight parts of an antistatic agent; and (c) 0.01 to 10 weight parts of a corrosion inhibitor, thereby being optically transparent, causing durability and reliability not to change, and simultaneously improving antistatic performance and preventing generation of corrosion although the adhesive composition comes into contact with a metal surface.

Abstract: The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising (A) from 34 to 99.99% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from (i) polyarylene ethers, (ii) polyetherimides, (iii) polyarylene sulfides, and (iv) polycarbonates with glass transition temperature of at least 145° C., or else copolymers of the abovementioned polymers (i) to (iv), (B) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of at least one organic black pigment which is transparent in the range from 1000 nm to 1600 nm and which has thermal stability up to at least 300° C. to DIN EN 12877-1, (C) from 0 to 6% by weight of at least one mold-release agent selected from fatty acids, or from esters and amides, (D) from 0 to 50% by weight of one or more additives, where the total of the % by weight figures from (A), (B), (C) and (D) gives 100% by weight. The invention further relates to a process for preparation of the thermoplastic molding compositions, and to the moldings obtainable therefrom.

Abstract: An organopolysiloxane composition capable of cure to an elastomeric body, the composition Comprising an organopolysiloxane containing polymer having not less than two reactable silicon-bonded groups selected from alkenyl group, condensable groups, silyl-hydride groups and/or one or more trialkylsilyl containing terminal groups, optionally a siloxane and/or silane cross-linker having at least two groups per molecule which are reactable with the reactable groups in (a); 5 to 50% by weight of the composition of at least one compatible natural oil and/or natural oil derivative based extender and/or plasticiser; a suitable cure catalyst and optionally one or more fillers. The compositions are particularly useful as sealants.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of producing a fluoropolymer, wherein polymerization using a carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative as a surfactant in an aqueous medium to give the fluoropolymer is conducted, the above carboxylate ester bond-containing carboxylic acid derivative has a carboxylate ester bond and —COOM (M representing H, NH4, Li, Na or K), the above carboxylate ester bond may optionally be substituted by fluorine atom.

Abstract: A microcapsule comprising a hydrophobic core within a polymeric shell, in which the core comprises: (a) 10 to 65% by weight of a hydrocarbon liquid or hydrocarbon wax containing hydrocarbon molecules of between 10 and 24 carbon chain length; and (b) 35 to 90% by weight of an aliphatic acid containing at least 6 carbon atoms, based on the total weight of the core. The microcapsules are suitable for use in heat storage systems and especially in heat transfer systems were it is normally necessary for the density of the microcapsules and the carrier fluid to be essentially the same.

Abstract: The invention relates to a photosensitive dispersion with adjustable viscosity for metal deposition on an insulating substrate, which combines the following: a pigment providing oxidation-reduction properties under light irradiation, a metallic salt, a complex-forming agent for the metallic salt, a liquid film-forming polymer formulation, a basic compound, an organic solvent and water. The invention also relates to the use of said dispersion.

Abstract: A process comprising polymerizing at least one fluorinated monomer in an aqueous medium containing initiator and polymerization agent to form an aqueous dispersion of particles of fluoropolymer, the polymerization agent comprising: fluoropolyether acid or salt thereof having a number average molecular weight of at least about 800 g/mol; and fluorosurfactant having the formula: [R1—On-L-A?] Y+ wherein: R1 is a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group which may contain ether linkages; n is 0 or 1; L is a linear or branched alkylene group which may be nonfluorinated, partially fluorinated or fully fluorinated and which may contain ether linkages; A? is an anionic group selected from the group consisting of carboxylate, sulfonate, sulfonamide anion, and phosphonate; and Y+ is hydrogen, ammonium or alkali metal cation; with the proviso that the chain length of R1—On-L- is not greater than 6 atoms.

Abstract: The invention relates to silica-containing radiation-curable formulations which in the cured state offer a particular degree of corrosion control for metallic substrates.

Abstract: Optically clear adhesives and laminates that include the adhesives are provided. The adhesives and laminates remain haze-free and are cloud point-resistant when placed in environments of high humidity and elevated temperature. The adhesives and laminates are useful in optical electronic display applications.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to article comprising 1) a functionalized component, 2) tackifier, and 3) an olefin polymer comprising one or more C3 to C40 olefins, optionally one or more diolefins, and less than 5 mole % of ethylene having a Dot T-Peel of 1 Newton or more, a branching index (g?) of 0.95 or less measured at the Mz of the polymer; and an Mw of 100,000 or less; where the functional component is selected from the group consisting of functionalized polymers, functionalized oligomers and beta nucleating agents; and where the Gardner color of the adhesive does not change by more than 7 Gardner units when the adhesive has been heat aged at 180° C. for 48 hours as compared to the Gardner color of the unaged composition.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a polymer composition including a lactic acid based polymer material and a fatty acid, wherein the polymer material includes shape memory qualities.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a metal surface treatment solution that can provide superior corrosion resistance and paint adhesion and method for treating the surface of a steel sheet using the metal surface treatment solution. The metal surface treatment solution includes 9˜13 wt % of an epoxy-based silane coupling agent, 5˜9 wt % of an amino-based silane coupling agent, 0.5˜1 wt % of a vanadium compound, 0.5˜1 wt % phosphoric acid; 0.5˜1 wt % of an organic acid, 0.1˜10 wt % of a Ti-Alkoxide, 0.1˜2 wt % of a chelating agent, 0.1˜5 wt % of a calcium phosphate-based compound, 0.2˜10 wt % of a colloidal silica, and the balance of solvents.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a golf ball and to a process for forming a golf ball having at least one layer, where the layer is formed of a highly neutralized polymer composition having greater than about 70 percent of the acid groups neutralized by a neutralizing agent including ammonium salts, monoamine salts, inner salts, chelates and their ligands, surfactants, phospholipids, ionic liquids, long-chain organic carbonates, main-chain heteroatom-substituted fatty acids, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A composition contains an acrylic resin and an impact modifier containing at least one dimer fatty acid and/or dimer fatty diol. The composition is suitable for use to form a sheet or as an adhesive, particularly as a pressure sensitive adhesive, anaerobic adhesive and a reactive hot-melt adhesive.

Abstract: A dry-erase ink is disclosed for writing or marking on glossy and non-porous surfaces, in particular whiteboards or dry-erase boards, which ink is wipeable or erasable after drying without leaving visible colored residues. The ink contains a solvent, one or more dye(s) soluble in the solvent, a film forming resin such as polyvinylpyrrolidone or a derivative thereof, a strongly-alkaline substance such as a diamine and/or a quaternary organic ammonium hydroxide, an organic acid or a salt thereof and, if desired, a nonvolatile, liquid component serving as a release agent.

Abstract: It has been discovered that the use of a silica dispersing aid, a polymerized (substituted imidazolium) (PSI), in vulcanizable rubber compositions, provides an increase in the compound modulus and satisfactory processing of silica-containing rubber compounds, especially for tire components, without sacrificing other beneficial rubber properties or increasing hysteresis.

Abstract: The present invention provides an industrially advantageous method for producing an unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified vinyl alcohol polymer, and a gas barrier film obtained by using the same.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyacetal resin composition comprising (I) a polyacetal resin; and per 100 parts by weight thereof, (II) more than 5 parts by weight but less than 100 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, wherein the calcium carbonate has an average particle diameter of 0.1 to less than 1.5 ?m and an average aspect ratio (L/D) which is a ratio of average major axis (L) of particles to average minor axis (D) of particles (D) of 3 or less; (III) 0.005 to 10 parts by weight of an organic acid; and (IV) 0 to less than 0.05 part by weight of a fatty acid ester, wherein the amount of Na relative to Ca is 250 ppm or less while the amount of Sr relative to Ca is 500 to 2500 ppm.

Abstract: A glue stick composition includes 5 to 40 % wt polyvinylpyrrolidone; 3 to 20 % wt alkanoate blend including a first Cn carboxylic acid salt and a second Cm carboxylic acid salt, where n and m are integers in a range from 12 to 22; 20 to 60 % wt of a water-soluble or water-dispersable solid material; 0.5 to 30 wt % liquid monohydric alcohol; and 15 to 60% wt water. The glue stick composition includes less than 0.5% wt liquid polyhydric alcohol.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a way to enhance the photoconductivity and/or the SPF of a semiconductor. By dispersing the semiconductor with a compound having multiple phenyl groups in a polar carrier oil, the semiconductor exhibits greatly improved photoconductivity and/or SPF over dispersions comprising the semiconductor alone.

Abstract: Included within the scope of the invention is an article of cured fluoroelastomer composition bonded to an inert substrate. The cured fluoroelastomer composition includes a fluoropolymer, a silica, and an acrylate compound. The fluoroelastomer composition is bonded to the inert substrate with a bind having a bond durability of at least about 1500 pounds load at 20° C. The inert substrate may be a metal substrate or a ketone-based polymer substrate. Also included are methods of bonding a fluoroelastomer composition to an inert substrate that may be, for example, a metal substrate or a ketone-based polymer substrate. The methods include contacting a curable fluoroelastomer composition to an inert substrate and curing the fluoroelastomer composition to form a bond between the composition and the inert substrate. The curable fluoroelastomer composition of the methods includes an acrylate compound, a curing agent, silica, and a fluoropolymer that comprises at least one cure site monomer.