Particular Layout Of Complementary Fets With Regard To Each Other Patents (Class 257/206)
  • Publication number: 20070164317
    Abstract: A cell includes a plurality of diffusion region pairs, each of the diffusion region pairs being formed by a first impurity diffusion region which is a constituent of a transistor and a second impurity diffusion region such that the first and second impurity diffusion regions are provided side-by-side in a gate length direction with a device isolation region interposed therebetween. In each of the diffusion region pairs, the first and second impurity diffusion regions have an equal length in the gate width direction and are provided at equal positions in the gate width direction, and a first isolation region portion, which is part of the device isolation region between the first and second impurity diffusion regions, has a constant separation length. In the diffusion region pairs, the first isolation region portions have an equal separation length.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2007
    Publication date: July 19, 2007
    Inventor: Kazuyuki Nakanishi
  • Patent number: 7244975
    Abstract: A high-voltage device structure includes a high-voltage device disposed on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor includes an active region and an isolation region, and the high-voltage device is disposed in the active region. The high-voltage device structure includes a source diffusion region of a first conductive type, a drain region of the first conductive type, and a gate longer than the source diffusion region and the drain diffusion region so as to form spare regions on both sides of the gate. The isolation region is outside the active region and surrounds the active region. In the isolation region, an isolation ion implantation region of a second conductive type and an extended ion implantation region are disposed to prevent parasitic current from being generating between the source diffusion region and the drain diffusion region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2007
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Anchor Chen, Chih-Hung Lin, Hwi-Huang Chen, Jih-Wei Liou, Chin-Hung Liu, Ming-Tsung Tung, Chien-Ming Lin, Jung-Ching Chen
  • Publication number: 20070138510
    Abstract: A gate array of a semiconductor substrate on which plural unit cells are arranged in parallel, the unit cells having the same pattern that includes a source potential region VDD, a PMOS, an NMOS and a ground potential region GND. Metal wiring lines being formed, with an insulating layer between, on the unit cells, with contacts that make electrical connection between the metal wiring lines and the unit cell transistors. The gate wiring of a transistor in a non-used unit cell is used in place of a metal wiring line. By doing so, the area of metal wiring lines in a gate array is reduced and the array wiring efficiency is increased.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2006
    Publication date: June 21, 2007
    Inventor: Hirofumi Uchida
  • Patent number: 7228510
    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit device has: a semiconductor substrate defining a plurality of rows, each row including areas for a sequence of cells; a plurality of active regions disposed in each of the rows constituting semiconductor elements of associated cells; and a wiring region of stripe shape elongated along a direction of row, defined on the semiconductor substrate outside of the active regions in each row, and including wirings belonging to the associated cells, each wiring region having height in a direction crossing the row direction, the wiring region having locally different height.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
    Inventor: Yukichi Ono
  • Patent number: 7227201
    Abstract: The present invention provides a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device, a method of manufacture therefor, and an integrated circuit including the same. The CMOS device (100), in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, includes a p-channel metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS) device (120) having a first gate dielectric layer (133) and a first gate electrode layer (138) located over a substrate (110), wherein the first gate dielectric layer (133) has an amount of nitrogen located therein. In addition to the PMOS device (120), the CMOS device further includes an n-channel metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) device (160) having a second gate dielectric layer (173) and a second gate electrode layer (178) located over the substrate (110), wherein the second gate dielectric layer (173) has a different amount of nitrogen located therein. Accordingly, the present invention allows for the individual tuning of the threshold voltages for the PMOS device (120) and the NMOS device (160).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Ajith Varghese, Husam Alshareef, Rajesh Khamankar
  • Patent number: 7220629
    Abstract: A monolithic integrated circuit fabricated on a semiconductor die includes a control circuit and a first output transistor having segments substantially equal to a first length. A second output transistor has segments substantially equal to a second length. The first and second output transistors occupy an L-shaped area of the semiconductor die, the L-shaped area having first and second inner sides that are respectively disposed adjacent first and second sides of the control circuit. At least one of the first and second output transistors is coupled to the control circuit. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Assignee: Power Integrations, Inc.
    Inventor: Balu Balakrishnan
  • Patent number: 7217966
    Abstract: A transistor array is self-protected from an electrostatic discharge (ESD) event which can cause localized ESD damage by integrating an ESD protection device into the transistor array. The ESD protection device operates as a transistor during normal operating conditions, and provides a low-resistance current path during an ESD event.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2007
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Vladislav Vashchenko, Peter J. Hopper, Philipp Lindorfer
  • Patent number: 7217962
    Abstract: Different patterns of interconnects for connecting wells in a semiconductor device are described. For example, a semiconductor device may include n-wells and p-wells arrayed in rows and columns that lie on a rectilinear grid. Electrically conductive interconnects link at least some of the wells. The interconnects are arranged as a mesh having openings that are substantially rectangular in shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2007
    Assignee: Transmeta Corporation
    Inventor: Robert Paul Masleid
  • Patent number: 7215562
    Abstract: A semiconductor storage device in which a pair of wiring lines extending in a first direction are arranged repeatedly with a predetermined pitch, comprising: a group of pair transistors in which a plurality of pair transistors is arranged according to a repetition unit with a predetermined pattern, the pair transistors composed of a MOS transistor of which a gate is connected to one line of the pair of wiring lines and of another MOS transistor of which a gate is connected to the other line of the pair of wiring lines, wherein the repetition unit of the group of pair transistors includes a plurality of the pair transistors such that two MOS transistors are adjacent to each other in the first direction, and at least one pair of pair transistors such that two MOS transistors are not adjacent to each other and diagonally opposite to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Elpida Memory Inc.
    Inventor: Junichi Sekine
  • Patent number: 7211870
    Abstract: A semiconductor device capable of integrally controlling thresholds of gate electrodes of transistors present in a region of one-conductivity-type and transistors present in a region of an reverse-conductivity-type while suppressing noise propagation is provided. A digital circuit region 123 and an analog circuit region 121 are provided on a P—Si substrate 101. P-wells 103 and 193 and N-wells 105 and 195 are provided in the analog circuit region 121. P-wells 107 and 197 and N-wells 109 and 199 are provided in the digital circuit region 123. A mesh-like deep N-well 111 is provided to contact with lower surfaces of the P-well 103 and the N-well 105. A mesh-like deep N-well 113 is provided to contact with lower surfaces of the P-well 107 and the N-well 109.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2007
    Assignee: NEC Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroaki Ohkubo, Yasutaka Nakashiba
  • Patent number: 7205617
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has p-channel field effect transistors disposed in a lattice shape. In order to generate compression stress in the channel of a p-channel field effect transistor, a long active region of a plurality of transistors is divided for each gate electrode and a sufficiently thin shallow trench isolation (STI) is formed between adjacent gate electrodes. The drain current characteristics can be improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2007
    Assignee: Renesas Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Ohta, Yukihiro Kumagai, Yasuo Sonobe, Kousuke Ishibashi, Yasushi Tainaka, Masafumi Miyamoto, Hideo Miura
  • Patent number: 7183611
    Abstract: The invention includes SRAM constructions comprising at least one transistor device having an active region extending into a crystalline layer comprising Si/Ge. A majority of the active region within the crystalline layer is within a single crystal of the crystalline layer, and in particular aspects an entirety of the active region within the crystalline layer is within a single crystal of the crystalline layer. The SRAM constructions can be formed in semiconductor on insulator assemblies, and such assemblies can be supported by a diverse range of substrates, including, for example, glass, semiconductor substrates, metal, insulative materials, and plastics. The invention also includes electronic systems comprising SRAM constructions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2007
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Arup Bhattacharyya
  • Patent number: 7176522
    Abstract: A method comprises forming a first semiconductor device in a substrate, where the first semiconductor device comprises a gate structure, a spacer disposed on sidewalls of the gate structure, the spacer having a first thickness, and raised source and drain regions disposed on either side of the gate structure. The method further comprises forming a second semiconductor device in the substrate and electrically isolated from the first semiconductor device, where the second semiconductor device comprises a gate structure, a spacer disposed on sidewalls of the gate structure, the spacer having a second thickness less than the first thickness of the spacer of the first semiconductor device, and recessed source and drain regions disposed on either side of the gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2007
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shui-Ming Cheng, Hung-Wei Chen, Zhong Tang Xuan
  • Patent number: 7176095
    Abstract: Methods of fabricating halo regions are provided. In one aspect, a method is provided of fabricating a first halo region and a second halo region for a circuit device of a first conductivity type and having a gate structure with first and second sidewalls. The first halo region of a second conductivity type is formed by implanting the substrate with impurities in a first direction toward the first sidewall of the gate structure. The second halo region of the second conductivity type is formed by implanting the substrate with impurities in a second direction toward the second sidewall of the gate structure. The first and second halo regions are formed without implanting impurities in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first and second directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2007
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Akif Sultan, David Wu, Wen-Jie Qi, Mark Fuselier
  • Patent number: 7170115
    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit device has a plurality of CMOS-type base cells arranged on a semiconductor substrate and m wiring layers, and gate array type logic cells are composed of the base cells and the wiring layers. Wiring within and between the logic cells is constituted by using only upper n (n<m) wiring layers. It becomes possible to shorten a development period and reduce a development cost when a gate array type semiconductor integrated circuit device becomes large in scale.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinya Tokunaga, Shigeki Furuya, Yuuji Hinatsu
  • Patent number: 7161195
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having first and second device regions separated from each other by a device isolation region, a first field effect transistor having a first polysilicon gate electrode and formed in the first device region, a second field effect transistor having a second polysilicon gate electrode and formed in the second device region, a polysilicon pattern extending over the device isolation region from the first polysilicon gate electrode to the second polysilicon gate electrode, and a silicide layer formed on a surface of the first polysilicon gate electrode, a surface of said the polysilicon gate electrode and a surface of the polysilicon pattern so as to extend on the polysilicon pattern from the first polysilicon gate electrode to the second polysilicon gate electrode, the silicide layer having a region of increased film thickness on the polysilicon pattern, wherein the silicide layer has a surface protruding upward in the region of increased film thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Tetsuo Yoshimura
  • Patent number: 7157338
    Abstract: A method for making a power device produces a power device comprising active cells having designs that vary depending on where they are located in the active area. Design variations include structural variations and variations in the material used to produce the cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: IXYS Corporation
    Inventors: Nathan Zommer, Vladimir Tsukanov
  • Patent number: 7138698
    Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a high side switching element, a driver circuit, and a low side switching element. The high side switching element is formed on a first semiconductor substrate, has a current path to one end of which an input voltage is supplied, and the other end of the current path is connected to an inductance. The driver circuit is formed on the first semiconductor substrate, on which the high side switching element is formed, and drives the high side switching element. The low side switching element is formed on a second semiconductor substrate separate from the first semiconductor substrate, and has a drain connected to the inductance and a source supplied with a reference potential.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2006
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Kazutoshi Nakamura, Norio Yasuhara, Tomoko Matsudai, Kenichi Matsushita, Akio Nakagawa
  • Patent number: 7135748
    Abstract: A monolithic integrated circuit fabricated on a semiconductor die includes a control circuit and a first output transistor having segments substantially equal to a first length. A second output transistor has segments substantially equal to a second length. The first and second output transistors occupy an L-shaped area of the semiconductor die, the L-shaped area having first and second inner sides that are respectively disposed adjacent first and second sides of the control circuit. At least one of the first and second output transistors is coupled to the control circuit. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2006
    Assignee: Power Integrations, Inc.
    Inventor: Balu Balakrishnan
  • Patent number: 7132751
    Abstract: A memory includes an insulating layer; a plurality of spaced-apart semiconductor lines formed on the insulating layer; and a plurality of spaced-apart conductive gate lines formed on the insulating layer. Each of the gate lines is disposed to intersect the plurality of semiconductor lines at a plurality of intersections. The semiconductor lines include a plurality of body regions disposed at the intersections, with each of the body regions including a channel formed from a silicon carbide material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2006
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Peter L. D. Chang
  • Patent number: 7129779
    Abstract: A band gap circuit using NPN transistors (10, 12) having collectors connected to a power source voltage is employed, and transistor active regions of the NPN transistors (10, 12) and semiconductor elements constituting other signal processing circuits are integrated in the same floating block (19) with high voltage resistance. As a result, a reference voltage circuit used in the signal processing circuit can be integrated in a compact manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2006
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masashi Inao, Hiroki Matsunaga
  • Patent number: 7102167
    Abstract: A CMOS output stage is disclosed. The CMOS output stage comprises a substrate and at least one well coupled to the substrate. The CMOS output stage also includes a plurality of slots provided through the one well into the substrate. Each of the slots are oxidized. Each of the plurality of slots are filled with metal to provide a plurality of power busses. One of the power busses provides a ground. One of the power busses provides an output. One of the power busses provides a power connector. This results in the buried power buss metal always having oxide isolated surroundings. This feature allows all of these power busses to be established wherever necessary without causing any circuit issues since they are always insulated from other areas of the device. One of the power busses provides a ground. One of the power busses provides an output. One of the power busses provides a power connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: Micrel, Inc.
    Inventor: John Durbin Husher
  • Patent number: 7098512
    Abstract: Layout patterns for the deep well region to facilitate routing the body-bias voltage in a semiconductor device are provided and described. The layout patterns include a diagonal sub-surface mesh structure, an axial sub-surface mesh structure, a diagonal sub-surface strip structure, and an axial sub-surface strip structure. A particular layout pattern is selected for an area of the semiconductor device according to several factors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2006
    Assignee: Transmeta Corporation
    Inventors: Mike Pelham, James B. Burr
  • Patent number: 7087943
    Abstract: A method for directly aligning multiple lithography masking layers. The method may be used to fabricate a flash plus logic structure. The flash plus logic structure may comprise a flash memory cell, a logic cell and a transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Derchang Kau, Khaled Hasnat, Everett Lee
  • Patent number: 7087942
    Abstract: The gate tunnel leakage current is increased in the up-to-date process, so that it is necessary to reduce the gate tunnel leakage current in the LSI which is driven by a battery for use in a cellular phone and which needs to be in a standby mode at a low leakage current. In a semiconductor integrated circuit device, the ground source electrode lines of logic and memory circuuits are kept at a ground potential in an active mode, and are kept at a voltage higher than the ground potential in an unselected standby mode. The gate tunnel leakage current can be reduced without destroying data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignees: Renesas Technology Corporation, Hitachi ULSI Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenichi Osada, Koichiro Ishibashi, Yoshikazu Saitoh, Akio Nishida, Masaru Nakamichi, Naoki Kitai
  • Patent number: 7064453
    Abstract: A configuration is provided to reduce variations in the width of the gate of a read-out transistor without increasing the surface area of a memory cell. To do this, a recess is provided in an inner corner of a gate electrode that is bent into an L-shape. The recess is located so as to face a rectangular portion of an active region of the memory cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2006
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Tetsumasa Sato
  • Patent number: 7045411
    Abstract: Disclosed are a chain gate line structure of a semiconductor device, and a method for manufacturing the same. The semiconductor device having a gate line structure comprises device isolation films formed on a semiconductor substrate for defining active regions and inactive regions; stack type gate electrodes formed on top of the active regions of the semiconductor substrate; at least one layer of an interlayer insulating film formed on the entire surface of the resultant material having the stack type gate electrodes; gate contacts formed on contact holes of the interlayer insulating film and connected to the stack type gate electrodes; and chain type gate lines for connecting the gate contacts formed in the active regions arrayed in a row among a plurality of active regions on the top of the interlayer insulating film in a concave-convex type chain structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2006
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Eun Suk Lee
  • Patent number: 7045834
    Abstract: A memory device includes memory cells, bit lines, active area lines running generally in parallel to the bit lines, and transistors formed in each active area line and electrically coupling memory cells to corresponding bit lines. Each bit line includes slanted portions that intersect a corresponding portion of an active area line at an angle. Contacts electrically coupling the bit line to portions of the active area line are formed in a region generally defined by the angled intersection of the bit line to the active area line. The memory cells can have an area of about 6F2, and the bit lines can be coupled to sense amplifiers in a folded bit line configuration. Each bit line includes a first level portion and a second level portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2006
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Luan Tran, D. Mark Duncan, Tyler A. Lowrey, Rob B. Kerr, Kris K. Brown
  • Patent number: 7026690
    Abstract: The invention includes BIFETRAM devices. Such devices comprise a bipolar transistor in combination with a field effect transistor (FET) in a three-dimensional stacked configuration. The memory devices can be incorporated within semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) constructions. The base region of the bipolar device can be physically and electrically connected to one of the source/drain regions of the FET to act as a storage node for the memory cell. The semiconductor material of the SOI constructions can comprise Si/Ge, and the active region of the FET can extend into the Si/Ge. The SOI constructions can be formed over any of a number of substrates, including, for example, semiconductive materials, glass, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, metals and/or plastics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Arup Bhattacharyya
  • Patent number: 7009246
    Abstract: To reduce the width of isolation between the first and second p channel MIS•FETs driven by different voltages, a first p channel MIS•FET driven by a first supply voltage and a second p channel MIS•FET driven by a second supply voltage higher than the first supply voltage are arranged in the same n well of the same semiconductor substrate, and the second supply voltage is supplied as a common well bias voltage to the n well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2006
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiro Kawata, Shigeru Nakahara, Keiichi Higeta
  • Patent number: 7002192
    Abstract: A cellular MOS array becomes denser by employing an asymmetric structure, in which the areas of the sources are reduced without changing the length and the width of the channel thereof, and thereby the chip size is reduced and the cost is lowered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: Richtek Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Chiang-Yung Ku, Yu-Che Lin, Chung-Lung Pai, Pao-Chuan Lin
  • Patent number: 6998655
    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit is capable of filling the need for more memory space through the effective use of an already-designed core block. A block (1) including a CPU, an array (4a) of a plurality of bonding pads, and RAMs (21a, 22a) which are first memories located on the same side of the array (4a) as the block (1) are already designed. The requirement for increased memory capacity can be filled with ease by the addition of RAMs (24a, 25a) which are second memories located on the opposite side of the array (4a) from the block (1). Since the second memories are different in physical configuration from the first memories, it is easy to design a physical configuration to achieve required memory capacity outside a core block (8a) within a single-chip microcomputer (9c).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignees: Mitsubishi Electric System LSI Design Corporation, Renesas Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakakibara, Katsuyoshi Watanabe
  • Patent number: 6995432
    Abstract: A MIS type semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the same characterized in that impurity regions are selectively formed on a semiconductor substrate or semiconductor thin film and are activated by radiating laser beams or a strong light equivalent thereto from above so that the laser beams or the equivalent strong light are radiated onto the impurity regions and on an boundary between the impurity region and an active region adjoining the impurity region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2006
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Yasuhiko Takemura
  • Patent number: 6995436
    Abstract: In a memory cell, the substrate contact region of an NMOS transistor and the well contact region of a PMOS transistor are arranged perpendicularly to a floating gate. In a cell array, the memory cell and another memory cell arranged axisymmetrically with respect to the memory cell are alternately arranged in the column direction to constitute a sub array, and the sub arrays arranged in the column direction are arranged in parallel or axisymmetically in the row direction. With this arrangement, the substrate contact region, the well contact region, and the diffusion region of the PMOS transistor can be shared between the adjacent memory cells, thereby reducing the area of the cell array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2006
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Toshiaki Kawasaki
  • Patent number: 6987293
    Abstract: First standard cells with no contact pattern and second standard cells having first contact patterns are placed on an area where a cell array is to be formed. Second contact patterns are additionally placed between the first standard cells. The second contact patterns are placed in an area that lacks a power supply capability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2006
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Shinsuke Sakamoto, Akira Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 6979908
    Abstract: A described embodiment of the present invention includes an integrated circuit having a plurality of I/O modules. The I/O modules include a bond pad formed on a substrate. The I/O modules also include an electrostatic discharge device formed in the substrate. The electrostatic discharge device is at least partially formed beneath the bond pad. The I/O module also includes an I/O buffer formed in the substrate. The I/O buffer is connected to the bond pad. The I/O buffer provides communication between the bond pad and circuitry formed in the substrate. The circuitry is positioned substantially adjacent to both the electrostatic discharge device and the I/O buffer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2005
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: U-Ming Ko
  • Patent number: 6974978
    Abstract: Briefly, in accordance with one embodiment of the invention, an integrated circuit includes: a gate array architecture. The gate array architecture includes a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of N-type diffusion regions and P-type diffusion regions. The diffusion regions have partially overlying polysilicon landing sites to form N-type and P-type transistors. The regions are relatively sized to form two distinct transistor sizes, smaller N- and P-type transistors and larger N- and P-type transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2005
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Brian D. Possley
  • Patent number: 6969952
    Abstract: A system for automatically routing power in an integrated circuit, the system comprising memory for storing data defining a representation of an integrated circuit having a power contact and a power connection, and logic configured to analyze the data and to automatically route power from the power connection to the power contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2005
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Eilas Gedamu, Denise Man
  • Patent number: 6940106
    Abstract: First and second MOS transistors are formed in first and second active areas, respectively, and their gates are configured from a first gate electrode in the first and second transistors. Third and fourth MOS transistors are formed in the second and a third active areas, respectively, and their gates are configured from second and third gate electrodes in the third and fourth transistors. Fifth and sixth MOS transistors are formed in a fourth active area, and their gates are configured from the third and fourth gate electrodes in the fifth and sixth transistors. An end portion of the first gate electrode projecting from the first active area is obliquely arranged relative to a gate width direction of the first transistor, and an end portion of the third gate electrode projecting from the third active area is obliquely arranged relative to a gate width direction of the fourth transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2005
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Tomoaki Shino
  • Patent number: 6936916
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for supporting a microelectronic substrate. The apparatus can include a microelectronic substrate and a support member carrying the microelectronic substrate. The apparatus can further include a first connection structure carried by the support member. The first connection structure can have a first bond site configured to receive a flowable conductive material, and can further have at least two first elongated members connected and extending outwardly from the first bond site. Each first elongated member can be configured to receive at least a portion of the flowable conductive material from the first bond site, with none of the first elongated members being electrically coupled to the microelectronic substrate. The assembly can further include a second connection structure that is electrically coupled to the microelectronic substrate and that can include second elongated members extending away from a second bond site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2005
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen Moxham, William Stephenson
  • Patent number: 6936898
    Abstract: Diagonal deep well region for routing the body-bias voltage for MOSFETS in surface well regions is provided and described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2005
    Assignee: Transmeta Corporation
    Inventors: Mike Pelham, James B. Burr
  • Patent number: 6917084
    Abstract: A complementary output stage in integrated circuit includes a P-channel transistor (MP1) the segmented into a first group of sections (MP1-1,2 . . . 12) and an N-channel transistor (MN1) segmented into a second group of sections (MN1-1,2 . . . 12). The sections of the first group are disposed in a plurality of N-type well regions (35), respectively, and the sections of the second group are disposed in a plurality of P-type well regions (36), respectively. The sections of the first group are alternately located with respect to the sections of the second group so as to form an interdigitated output stage area of the integrated circuit including the P-channel transistor (MP1) and the N-channel transistor (MN1) so that the higher amount of heat normally generated in the N-channel transistor is dissipated over the entire interdigitated output stage area and reduces peak temperatures in the N-channel transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2005
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: David R. Baum, Rodney T. Burt
  • Patent number: 6909189
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having: a semiconductor substrate with an isolation region defining a plurality of active regions; a gate electrode formed above each active region, constituting a semiconductor element; an interlevel insulator covering the gate electrode; local interconnects formed through the interlevel insulator and electrically connected to the semiconductor element; local interconnect dummies formed through the interlevel insulator and electrically separated from the local interconnects; and lower level dummies, each comprising either one of an active region dummy, a laminated dummy of an active region dummy and a gate electrode dummy formed thereon, and a gate electrode dummy formed on the isolation region, wherein each of the local interconnect dummies is not connected to two or more lower level dummies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2005
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Ryota Nanjo
  • Patent number: 6906384
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second semiconductor layers and first and second MOS transistors. The first semiconductor layer is provided on and electrically connected to the semiconductor substrate. The second semiconductor layer is provided near the first semiconductor layer and formed above the semiconductor substrate via one of an insulating film and a cavity. The first and second MOS transistors are respectively provided on the first and second semiconductor layers, and each has a gate electrode arranged parallel to a boundary between the first and second semiconductor layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Takashi Yamada, Tsutomu Sato, Shinichi Nitta, Hajime Nagano, Ichiro Mizushima, Hisato Oyamatsu, Yoshihiro Minami, Shinji Miyano, Osamu Fujii
  • Patent number: 6906360
    Abstract: A structure and method are provided in which an n-type field effect transistor (NFET) and a p-type field effect transistor (PFET) each have a channel region disposed in a single-crystal layer of a first semiconductor and a stress is applied at a first magnitude to a channel region of the PFET but not at that magnitude to the channel region of the NFET. The stress is applied by a layer of a second semiconductor which is lattice-mismatched to the first semiconductor. The layer of second semiconductor is formed over the source and drain regions and extensions of the PFET at a first distance from the channel region of the PFET and is formed over the source and drain regions of the NFET at a second, greater distance from the channel region of the NFET, or not formed at all in the NFET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Huajie Chen, Dureseti Chidambarrao, Omer O. Dokumaci, Haining S. Yang
  • Patent number: 6903429
    Abstract: A magnetic sensor device formed using SOI CMOS techniques includes a substrate, a silicon oxide layer and in some cases a plurality of gated regions. A first terminal is located between two innermost gated regions and supplies a supply voltage. A second and a third terminal, each of which is located between two adjacent gated regions other than the two innermost gated regions, output positive and negative Hall voltages. By appropriately controlling a bias voltage to the gated regions, small changes in a magnetic field induces larger currents in channel regions under the gated regions, which, in turn, results in detectable Hall voltages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Honeywell International, Inc.
    Inventors: Dale F. Berndt, Andrzej Peczalski, Eric E. Vogt, William F. Witcraft
  • Patent number: 6900540
    Abstract: An integrated circuit has a metal layer that includes conductors to provide interconnectivity for components of the integrated circuit chip. The metal layer is divided into at least two sections, such that a first section has a preferred direction and the second section has a preferred wiring direction that is different from the first preferred direction. The first and second preferred directions on a single metal layer may consist of any direction. The metal layer may be divided into more than two sections, wherein each section has a preferred wiring direction. Wiring geometries for multi-level metal layers are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2005
    Assignee: Cadence Design Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven Teig, David Overhauser, Akira Fujimura
  • Patent number: 6897499
    Abstract: A gate electrode of each MISFET is formed on a substrate in an active region whose periphery is defined by an element isolation trench, and crosses the active region so as to extend from one end thereof to the other end thereof. The gate electrode has a gate length in a boundary region defined between the active region and the element isolation trench which is greater than a gate length in a central portion of the active region. The gate electrode is configured in an H-type flat pattern. Further, the gate electrode covers the whole of one side extending along a gate-length direction, of the boundary region defined between the active region L and the element isolation trench, and parts of two sides thereof extending along a gate-width direction. The MISFETs are formed in electrically separated wells and are connected in series to constitute part of a reference voltage generating circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2005
    Assignees: Renesas Technology Corp., Hitachi ULSI Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akio Nishida, Noriyuki Yabuoshi, Yasuko Yoshida, Kazuhiro Komori, Sousuke Tsuji, Hideo Miwa, Mitsuhiro Higuchi, Koichi Imato
  • Patent number: 6885045
    Abstract: A multiplexer cell layout structure is a layout structure of primitive cells where cell arrays composed of P-channel transistors and N-channel transistors are arranged in two upper and lower rows. And, a plurality of transistors of transfer gates are arranged on the upper side and lower side of the cell arrays, an output terminal of the plurality of arranged transistors is connected up and down by Metal wiring across between the upper and lower cell arrays. Thus, a multiplexer cell layout structure which increases wiring tracks of two-layer metal wiring for a one-chip layout held by a 4-input multiplexer inverter can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: NEC Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Itsuo Hidaka
  • Patent number: 6885044
    Abstract: In a nonvolatile memory array in which each cell (110) has two floating gates (160), for any two consecutive memory cells, one source/drain region (174) of one of the cells and one source/drain region of the other one of the cells are provided by a contiguous region of the appropriate conductivity type (e.g. N type) formed in a semiconductor substrate (120). Each such contiguous region provides source/drain regions to only two of the memory cells in that column. The bitlines (180) overlie the semiconductor substrate in which the source/drain regions are formed. The bitlines are connected to the source/drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: ProMOS Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Yi Ding