Vertical Walled Groove Patents (Class 257/513)
  • Patent number: 8415739
    Abstract: A semiconductor component that includes an edge termination structure and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor component. A semiconductor material has a semiconductor device region and an edge termination region. One or more device trenches may be formed in the semiconductor device region and one or more termination trenches is formed in the edge termination region. A source electrode is formed in a portion of a termination trench adjacent its floor and a floating electrode termination structure is formed in the portion of the termination trench adjacent its mouth. A second termination trench may be formed in the edge termination region and a non-floating electrode may be formed in the second termination trench. Alternatively, the second termination trench may be omitted and a trench-less non-floating electrode may be formed in the edge termination region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC
    Inventors: Prasad Venkatraman, Zia Hossain
  • Patent number: 8410554
    Abstract: A design structure is embodied in a machine readable medium for designing, manufacturing, or testing a design. The design structure includes a structure which comprises a high-leakage dielectric formed in a divot on each side of a segmented FET comprised of active silicon islands and gate electrodes thereon, and a low-leakage dielectric on the surface of the active silicon islands, adjacent the high-leakage dielectric, wherein the low-leakage dielectric has a lower leakage than the high-leakage dielectric. Also provided is a structure and method of fabricating the structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 8390028
    Abstract: A semiconductor device according to one embodiment includes an element isolation insulating film formed on a substrate, an element region and a dummy pattern region demarcated by the element isolation insulating film on the substrate, a first epitaxial crystal layer formed on the substrate within the element region, and a second epitaxial crystal layer formed on the substrate within the dummy pattern region. The first epitaxial crystal layer is made up of crystals that have a different lattice constant from that of the crystals that constitute the substrate. The second epitaxial crystal layer is made up of the same crystals as the first epitaxial crystal layer. The (111) plane of the substrate that includes any points on the interface between the second epitaxial crystal layer and the substrate is surrounded by the element isolation insulating film in a deeper region than the second epitaxial crystal layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Osamu Fujii
  • Patent number: 8372716
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a semiconductor device is formed having vertical localized charge-compensated trenches, trench control regions, and sub-surface doped layers. The vertical localized charge-compensated trenches include at least a pair of opposite conductivity type semiconductor layers. The trench control regions are configured to provide a generally vertical channel region electrically coupling source regions to the sub-surface doped layers. The sub-surface doped layers are further configured to electrically connect the drain-end of the channel to the vertical localized charge compensation trenches. Body regions are configured to isolate the sub-surface doped layers from the surface of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC
    Inventors: Gary H. Loechelt, Peter J. Zdebel
  • Patent number: 8357972
    Abstract: A semiconductor power device includes a substrate, a first semiconductor layer on the substrate, a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer, and a third semiconductor layer on the second semiconductor layer. At least a recessed epitaxial structure is disposed within a cell region and the recessed epitaxial structure may be formed in a pillar or stripe shape. A first vertical diffusion region is disposed in the third semiconductor layer and the recessed epitaxial structure is surrounded by the first vertical diffusion region. A source conductor is disposed on the recessed epitaxial structure and a trench isolation is disposed within a junction termination region surrounding the cell region. In addition, the trench isolation includes a trench, a first insulating layer on an interior surface of the trench, and a conductive layer filled into the trench, wherein the source conductor connects electrically with the conductive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2013
    Assignee: Anpec Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Yung-Fa Lin, Shou-Yi Hsu, Meng-Wei Wu, Main-Gwo Chen, Yi-Chun Shih
  • Patent number: 8344845
    Abstract: A thermistor structure includes a multilayer structure of at least one quantum layer surrounded by barrier layers in a multilayer structure. The quantum layer includes Ge and may be in the form of either a quantum well or quantum dots. The barrier layer is a carbon-doped Si layer, and the thermistor is intended to provide a way to compensate for the strain in a multilayer IR-detector structure through carbon doping of the quantum layer and barrier layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2013
    Inventor: Henry H. Radamson
  • Patent number: 8294194
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes memory transistors, an interlayer insulating film, a peripheral transistor and a sidewall. The memory transistors are formed on a semiconductor substrate. Each of the memory transistors includes a first stack gate which includes a floating gate electrode, a second gate insulating film, and a control gate electrode. The interlayer insulating film is formed between the first stack gates. The interlayer insulating film includes a first air gap. The peripheral transistor is formed on the substrate. The peripheral transistor includes a second stack gate which includes a first gate electrode, a third gate insulating film, and a second gate electrode. The sidewall is formed on a side surface of the second stack gate and includes a second air gap. An upper end of the second air gap is located at a position lower than the third gate insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Mitsuhiko Noda, Hidenobu Nagashima
  • Patent number: 8283709
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is disclosed which includes a silicide substrate, a nitride layer, two STIs, and a strain nitride. The silicide substrate has two doping areas. The nitride layer is deposited on the silicide substrate. The silicide substrate and the nitride layer have a recess running through. The two doping areas are at two sides of the recess. The end of the recess has an etching space bigger than the recess. The top of the silicide substrate has a fin-shaped structure. The two STIs are at the two opposite sides of the silicide substrate (recess). The strain nitride is spacer-formed in the recess and attached to the side wall of the silicide substrate, nitride layer, two STIs. The two doping areas cover the strain nitride. As a result, the efficiency of semiconductor is improved, and the drive current is increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: Inotera Memories, Inc.
    Inventors: Tzung Han Lee, Chung-Lin Huang, Hsien-Wen Liu
  • Patent number: 8269307
    Abstract: The invention provides a STI structure and a method for manufacturing the same. The STI includes a semiconductor substrate; a first trench formed on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate and filled with an epitaxial layer, wherein the upper surface of the epitaxial layer is higher than that of the semiconductor substrate; and a second trench formed on the epitaxial layer and filled with a first dielectric layer, wherein the upper surface of the first dielectric layer is flush with that of the epitaxial layer, and the width of the second trench is smaller than that of the first trench. The invention reduces the influences of divots on performance of the semiconductor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Inventors: Huicai Zhong, Haizhou Yin, Qingqing Liang, Huilong Zhu
  • Patent number: 8253218
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes at least one semiconductor element having a semiconductor stack containing a channel layer and a cap layer and a lower electrode and an upper electrode formed over a semiconductor stack, and at least one protective element having the semiconductor stack in common with the semiconductor element for protecting the semiconductor element. The protective element includes a recessed portion that penetrates the cap layer in the direction of the thickness, an insulation region formed in the semiconductor stack from the bottom of the recessed portion 221 in the direction of the thickness, and a pair of ohmic electrodes and formed on both sides of the recessed portion and connected to the cap layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Yasunori Bito
  • Patent number: 8247884
    Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor structure for producing a handle wafer contact in trench insulated SOI discs which may be used as a deep contact (7, 6, 30?) to the handle wafer (1) of a thick SOI disc as well as for a trench insulation (40). Therein, the same method steps are used for both structures which are used as deep contact to the handle wafer of the thick SOI disc as well as trench insulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: X-Fab Semiconductor Foundries AG
    Inventor: Ralf Lerner
  • Patent number: 8232618
    Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments of a semiconductor structure having a contact-level air gap within the interlayer dielectrics above a semiconductor device in order to minimize parasitic capacitances (e.g., contact-to-contact capacitance, contact-to-diffusion region capacitance, gate-to-contact capacitance, gate-to-diffusion region capacitance, etc.). Specifically, the structure can comprise a semiconductor device on a substrate and at least three dielectric layers stacked above the semiconductor device. An air gap is positioned with the second dielectric layer aligned above the semiconductor device and extending vertically from the first dielectric layer to the third dielectric layer. Also disclosed are embodiments of a method of forming such a semiconductor structure using a self-assembly approach.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Gregory Breyta, David V. Horak, Elbert E. Huang, Charles W. Koburger, III, Douglas C. La Tulipe, Jr., Shom Ponoth
  • Patent number: 8217472
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided herein, where the width effect is reduced in the resulting semiconductor device. The method involves providing a substrate having semiconductor material, forming an isolation trench in the semiconductor material, and lining the isolation trench with a liner material that substantially inhibits formation of high-k material thereon. The lined trench is then filled with an insulating material. Thereafter, a layer of high-k gate material is formed over at least a portion of the insulating material and over at least a portion of the semiconductor material. The liner material divides the layer of high-k gate material, which prevents the migration of oxygen over the active region of the semiconductor material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard J. Carter, George J. Kluth, Michael J. Hargrove
  • Patent number: 8169048
    Abstract: An isolation structure in a memory device and a method for fabricating the isolation structure. In the method, a first trench is formed in a cell region of a semiconductor substrate and a second trench in a peripheral region of the semiconductor substrate. A liner layer comprising a silicon nitride layer is formed on the first and second trenches. A spin on dielectric (SOD) layer comprising polysilazane is formed on the liner layer so as to fill the first and second trenches. A portion of the SOD layer filling the second trench is removed. A portion of the silicon nitride layer, which is disposed on the second trench and is exposed after the removing of the portion of the SOD layer, is oxidized using oxygen plasma and heat generated from the plasma. A high density plasma (HDP) oxide layer is formed to fill the second trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Byung Soo Eun
  • Patent number: 8148770
    Abstract: A memory device includes a number of memory cells and a bit line structure coupled to a group of the memory cells. The bit line structure includes an upper portion having a first width, and a lower portion having a second width, where the first width is less than the second width.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventors: Shankar Sinha, Timothy Thurgate
  • Patent number: 8106475
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate formed with a plurality of first element isolation trenches having respective first opening widths and a plurality of second element isolation trenches having larger opening widths than the first opening widths, element isolation insulating films buried in the first element isolation trenches so that upper parts of the trenches have partial openings, respectively and buried in the second element isolation trenches respectively, and coating type oxide films formed so as to fill the openings of the first element isolation trenches, respectively. The coating-type oxide films are not buried in the second element isolation insulating trenches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yoshinori Kitamura, Koichi Matsuno, Kazunori Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 8097522
    Abstract: A variety of isolation structures for semiconductor substrates include a trench formed in the substrate that is filled with a dielectric material or filled with a conductive material and lined with a dielectric layer along the walls of the trench. The trench may be used in combination with doped sidewall isolation regions. Both the trench and the sidewall isolation regions may be annular and enclose an isolated pocket of the substrate. The isolation structures are formed by modular implant and etch processes that do not include significant thermal processing or diffusion of dopants so that the resulting structures are compact and may be tightly packed in the surface of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) Limited
    Inventors: Richard K. Williams, Donald Ray Disney, Wai Tien Chan, Jun-Wei Chen, HyungSik Ryu
  • Patent number: 8035189
    Abstract: The invention includes methods of forming oxide structures under corners of transistor gate stacks and adjacent trenched isolation regions. Such methods can include exposure of a semiconductor material to steam and H2, with the H2 being present to a concentration of from about 2% to about 40%, by volume. An oxide structure formed under the bottom corner of a transistor gate stack can have a bottom surface with a topography that includes a step of at least about 50 ?, and an upper surface directly over the bottom surface and having a topography that is substantially planar. Methodology of the present invention can be utilized to form semiconductor constructions suitable for incorporation into highly integrated circuitry. The highly integrated circuitry can be incorporated into electronic systems, and can, for example, be utilized in processors and/or memory storage devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Smith, Sukesh Sandhu, Xianfeng Zhou, Graham Wolstenholme
  • Patent number: 8035168
    Abstract: Roughly described, transistor channel regions are elevated over the level of certain adjacent STI regions. Preferably the STI regions that are transversely adjacent to the diffusion regions are suppressed, as are STI regions that are longitudinally adjacent to N-channel diffusion regions. Preferably STI regions that are longitudinally adjacent to P-channel diffusions are not suppressed; preferably they have an elevation that is at least as high as that of the diffusion regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Victor Moroz, Dipankar Pramanik, Xi-Wei Lin
  • Patent number: 8030731
    Abstract: An isolated diode comprises a floor isolation region, a dielectric-filled trench and a sidewall region extending from a bottom of the trench at least to the floor isolation region. The floor isolation region, dielectric-filled trench and a sidewall region are comprised in one terminal (anode or cathode) of the diode and together form an isolated pocket in which the other terminal of the diode is formed. In one embodiment the terminals of the diode are separated by a second dielectric-filled trench and sidewall region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) Limited
    Inventors: Richard K. Williams, Donald Ray Disney, Wai Tien Chan
  • Patent number: 8026572
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having plural active and passive elements on one semiconductor substrate is manufactured in the following cost effective manner even when the active and passive elements include double sided electrode elements. When the semiconductor substrate is divided into plural field areas, an insulation separation trench that penetrates the semiconductor substrate surrounds each of the field areas, and each of the either of the plural active elements or the plural passive elements. Further, each of the plural elements has a pair of power electrodes for power supply respectively disposed on each of both sides of the semiconductor substrate to serve as the double sided electrode elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoshihiko Ozeki, Kenji Kouno, Tetsuo Fujii
  • Publication number: 20110193191
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes at least one semiconductor element having a semiconductor stack containing a channel layer and a cap layer and a lower electrode and an upper electrode formed over a semiconductor stack, and at least one protective element having the semiconductor stack in common with the semiconductor element for protecting the semiconductor element. The protective element includes a recessed portion that penetrates the cap layer in the direction of the thickness, an insulation region formed in the semiconductor stack from the bottom of the recessed portion 221 in the direction of the thickness, and a pair of ohmic electrodes and formed on both sides of the recessed portion and connected to the cap layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2011
    Publication date: August 11, 2011
    Applicant: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yasunori BITO
  • Patent number: 7989308
    Abstract: The aim of the invention is to integrate low-voltage logic elements and high-voltage power elements in one and the same silicon circuit. Said aim is achieved by dielectrically chip regions having different potentials from each other with the aid of isolation trenches (10). In order to prevent voltage rises at sharp edges on the bottom of the isolation trenches, said edges are rounded in a simple process, part of the insulating layer (2) being isotropically etched.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2011
    Assignee: X-FAB Semiconductor Foundries AG
    Inventors: Ralf Lerner, Uwe Eckoldt, Thomas Oetzel
  • Patent number: 7985639
    Abstract: Methods are provided for fabricating a semiconductor device. A method forms a conductive fin arrangement on a first region of a semiconductor substrate. The method continues by forming a semiconductive resistor structure on a second region of the semiconductor substrate after forming the conductive fin arrangement, and forming a gate stack foundation structure overlying the conductive fin arrangement after forming the semiconductive resistor structure. The method removes portions of the gate stack foundation structure overlying the first region of the semiconductor substrate to define a gate structure for the semiconductor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank Scott Johnson, Douglas Bonser
  • Patent number: 7982283
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same that reduces a process defect caused by pattern dependency in chemical mechanical polarization (CMP) or etching is excellent. The semiconductor device includes a device pattern formed on or in a substrate; and a plurality of dummy patterns having different longitudinal-sectional areas formed at one side of the device pattern. The dummy patterns, which have the same planar size but have different longitudinal-sectional areas from the three-dimensional structural point of view, include first dummy pattern having a first thickness and second dummy pattern having a second thickness larger than the first thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Wan-Shick Kim
  • Patent number: 7977769
    Abstract: An ESD protection device is described, which includes a first P-type doped region, a second P-type doped region, a first N-type doped region, a second N-type doped region and an isolation structure. The first P-type doped region is configured in a substrate. The second P-type doped region is configured in the first P-type doped region. The first N-type doped region is configured in the first P-type doped region and surrounds the second P-type doped region. The second N-type doped region is configured in the substrate and surrounds the first P-type doped region. The isolation structure is disposed between the first P-type doped region and the second N-type doped region, wherein a spacing is deployed between an outward edge of the first N-type doped region and the isolation structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventor: Fang-Mei Chao
  • Patent number: 7936024
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device may include forming an interlayer insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, and the interlayer insulating layer may have a contact hole therein exposing a portion of the semiconductor substrate. A single crystal semiconductor plug may be formed in the contact hole and on portions of the interlayer insulating layer adjacent the contact hole opposite the semiconductor substrate, and portions of the interlayer insulating layer opposite the semiconductor substrate may be free of the single crystal semiconductor plug. Portions of the single crystal semiconductor plug in the contact hole may be removed while maintaining portions of the single crystal semiconductor plug on portions of the interlayer insulating layer adjacent the contact hole as a single crystal semiconductor contact pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hyun-Su Kim, Gil-Heyun Choi, Jong-Ho Yun, Sug-Woo Jung, Eun-Ji Jung
  • Patent number: 7880264
    Abstract: A memory circuit arrangement and a fabrication method are disclosed. The memory circuit arrangement has a memory cell area. The memory cell area contains memory cell transistors, one column of which are selected using a triple gate area selection transistor. The transistor has gate area that extends into isolating trenches. The isolating trenches isolate the memory cell in different columns of the memory cell array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Ronald Kakoschke, Franz Schuler
  • Patent number: 7872333
    Abstract: A layer system is described including a silicon layer and a passivation layer which is applied at least regionally to the silicon layer's surface, the passivation layer having a first, at least largely inorganic partial layer and a second partial layer, the second partial layer being made of an organic compound including silicon or containing such a material. In particular, the second partial layer is structured in the form of a “self-assembled monolayer.” Furthermore, a method is described for creating a passivation layer on a silicon layer, a first, inorganic partial layer being created on the silicon layer and a second partial layer, containing an organic compound including silicon or being made thereof, being created at least in certain areas on the first partial layer. Both partial layers form the passivation layer. The described layer system or the described method is particularly suited for creating self-supporting structures in silicon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Franz Laermer, Lutz Mueller, Winfried Bernhard
  • Patent number: 7868414
    Abstract: A bipolar transistor is formed in an isolation structure comprising a floor isolation region, a dielectric filled trench above the floor isolation region and a sidewall isolation region extending downward from the bottom of the trench to the floor isolation region. This structure provides a relatively deep isolated pocket in a semiconductor substrate while limiting the depth of the trench that must be etched in the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) Limited
    Inventors: Richard K. Williams, Donald Ray Disney, Wai Tien Chan
  • Patent number: 7867870
    Abstract: A device isolation film in a semiconductor device and a method for forming the same are provided. The method includes etching a middle portion of a device isolation film having a deposition structure including a Spin-On-Dielectric (SOD) oxide film and a High Density Plasma (HDP) oxide film to form a hole and filling an upper portion of the hole with an oxide film having poor step coverage characteristics to form a second hole extending along the middle portion of the device isolation film. The second hole serves as a buffer for stress generated at the interface between an oxide film, which can be a device isolation film, and a silicon layer, which can be a semiconductor substrate, thereby increasing the operating current of a transistor and improving the electrical characteristics of the resulting device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Won Bong Jang
  • Patent number: 7863151
    Abstract: A manufacturing method for manufacturing a super-junction semiconductor device forms an oxide film and a nitride film on an n-type epitaxial layer exhibiting high resistance on an n-type semiconductor substrate exhibiting low resistance. The portion of the nitride film in the scribe region is left unremoved by patterning and an alignment marker is opened through the nitride film. After opening a trench pattern in the oxide film, trenches having a high aspect ratio are formed. The portion of the oxide film outside the scribe region is removed and a p-type epitaxial layer is buried in the trenches. The overgrown p-type epitaxial layer is polished with reference to the nitride film, the polished surface is finished by etching, and the n-type epitaxial layer surface is exposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Manabu Takei
  • Patent number: 7858964
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate that includes a first layer and a recrystallized layer on the first layer. The first layer has a first intrinsic stress and the recrystallized layer has a second intrinsic stress. A transistor is formed in the recrystallized layer. The transistor includes a source region, a drain region, and a charge carrier channel between the source and drain regions. The second intrinsic stress is aligned substantially parallel to the charge carrier channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Roman Knoefler, Armin Tilke
  • Patent number: 7855428
    Abstract: The invention relates to a design structure, and more particularly, to a design structure for a conductive liner for rad hard total dose immunity and a structure thereof. The structure includes at least one shallow trench isolation structure having oxide material and formed in an SOI. A dielectric liner is formed at an interface of the SOI within the at least one shallow trench isolation structure. A metal or metal alloy layer is formed in the at least one shallow trench isolation structure and between the dielectric liner and the oxide material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Robert H. Dennard, Mark C. Hakey, David V. Horak, Sanjay Mehta
  • Patent number: 7834415
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has: a substrate provided with a trench; and a device isolation structure formed in the trench. The device isolation structure has: a silicon oxynitride film formed on a surface of the substrate through an interfacial oxide film; and an embedded insulating film formed on the silicon oxynitride film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventor: Yoshinori Tanaka
  • Patent number: 7834416
    Abstract: A semiconductor substrate includes a pair of trenches filled with a dielectric material. Dopant introduced into the mesa between the trenches is limited from diffusing laterally when the substrate is subjected to thermal processing. Therefore, semiconductor devices can be spaced more closely together on the substrate, and the packing density of the devices can be increased. Also trench constrained doped region diffuse faster and deeper than unconstrained diffusions, thereby reducing the time and temperature needed to complete a desired depth diffusion. The technique may be used for semiconductor devices such as bipolar transistors as well as isolation regions that electrically isolate the devices from each other. In one group of embodiments, a buried layer is formed at an interface between an epitaxial layer and a substrate, at a location generally below the dopant in the mesa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) Limited
    Inventors: Richard K. Williams, Michael E. Cornell, Wai Tien Chan
  • Patent number: 7829972
    Abstract: A semiconductor component has a drift path (4) in a semiconductor body (5) of a semiconductor chip (6). The semiconductor component has an edge area (7) and a cell area (8), which is surrounded by the edge area (7). A trench structure (9), which surrounds the semiconductor component (6) in the edge area (7), is arranged in the edge area (7) of the semiconductor component (6). At least the trench walls (10) are covered by an insulation material (11). The trench structure (9) which surrounds the semiconductor component (6) has overlapping trench zones (12) with semiconductor material (13) arranged between them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
    Inventors: Franz Hirler, Holger Kapels
  • Patent number: 7825489
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device having element isolation made of a trench-type isolating oxide film 13, large and small dummy patterns 11 of two types, being an active region of a dummy, are located in an isolating region 10, the large dummy patterns 11b are arranged at a position apart from actual patterns 9, and the small dummy patterns 11a are regularly arranged in a gap at around a periphery of the actual patterns 9, whereby uniformity of an abrading rate is improved at a time of abrading an isolating oxide film 13a is improved, and surface flatness of the semiconductor device becomes preferable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Kazuo Tomita
  • Patent number: 7816759
    Abstract: An integrated circuit including a substrate and trench isolation regions. The substrate supports a device. The trench isolation regions are configured to laterally isolate the device. The trench isolation regions extend substantially through the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventor: Armin Tilke
  • Patent number: 7816264
    Abstract: A wafer processing method having a step of reducing the thickness of a wafer in only a device forming area where semiconductor chips are formed by grinding and etching the back side of the wafer to thereby form a recess on the back side of the wafer. At the same time, an annular projection is formed around the recess to thereby ensure the rigidity of the wafer. Accordingly, handling in shifting the wafer from the back side recess forming step to a subsequent step of forming a back side rewiring layer can be performed safely and easily.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: Disco Corporation
    Inventors: Keiichi Kajiyama, Kazuhisa Arai
  • Patent number: 7812403
    Abstract: An isolated CMOS pair of transistors formed in a P-type semiconductor substrate includes an N-type submerged floor isolation region and a filled trench extending downward from the surface of the substrate to the floor isolation region. Together the floor isolation region and the filled trench form an isolated pocket of the substrate which contains a P-channel MOSFET in an N-well and an N-channel MOSFET in a P-well. The substrate does not contain an epitaxial layer, thereby overcoming the many problems associated with fabricating the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald R. Disney, Richard K. Williams
  • Patent number: 7808031
    Abstract: The present fabrication method includes the steps of: providing a nitride film in a main surface of a semiconductor substrate; providing an upper trench, with the nitride film used as a mask; filling the upper trench with an oxide film introduced therein; removing the oxide film to expose at least a portion of a bottom of the upper trench and allowing a remainder of the oxide film to serve as a sidewall; providing a lower trench in a bottom of the upper trench, with the sidewall used as a mask; and with the upper trench having the sidewall remaining therein, providing an oxide film in the upper trench and the lower trench. This can provide a semiconductor device fabrication method and a semiconductor device preventing a contact from penetrating the device in an interconnection process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: Renesas Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Jun Sumino, Satoshi Shimizu, Tsuyoshi Sugihara
  • Patent number: 7804151
    Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments of a semiconductor structure, a design structure for the semiconductor structure and a method of forming the semiconductor structure. The embodiments reduce harmonics and improve isolation between the active semiconductor layer and the substrate of a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) wafer. Specifically, the embodiments incorporate a trench isolation region extending to a fully or partially amorphized region of the wafer substrate. The trench isolation region is positioned outside lateral boundaries of at least one integrated circuit device located at or above the active semiconductor layer of the SOI wafer and, thereby improves isolation. The fully or partially amorphized region of the substrate reduces substrate mobility, which reduces the charge layer at the substrate/BOX interface and, thereby reduces harmonics. Optionally, the embodiments can incorporate an air gap between the wafer substrate and integrated circuit device(s) in order to further improve isolation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brennan J. Brown, James R. Elliott, Alvin J. Joseph, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 7804139
    Abstract: Devices, such as transistors, having vertical junction edges. More specifically, shallow trenches are formed in a substrate and filled with an isolation oxide. Cavities are formed in the isolation oxide and filled with a conductive material, such a doped polysilicon. Doped regions may be formed in the substrate directly adjacent the conductive material to form vertical junctions between the polysilicon and the exposed substrate at the trench sidewalls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2010
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Fernando Gonzalez, Chandra Mouli
  • Patent number: 7804132
    Abstract: A gate electrode is provided such that both ends thereof in a gate width direction are projected from an active region in plane view. Partial trench isolation insulation films are provided in a surface of an SOI substrate corresponding to lower parts of the both ends, and body contact regions are provided in the surface of the SOI substrate outside the both ends of the gate electrode in the gate width direction so as to be adjacent to the respective partial trench isolation insulation films. The body contact region and a body region are electrically connected through an SOI layer (well region) under the partial trench isolation insulation film. In addition, a source tie region in which P type impurity is doped in a relatively high concentration is provided in the surface of a source region in the vicinity of the center of the gate electrode in the gate width direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2010
    Assignee: Renesas Technology Corp.
    Inventor: Yuichi Hirano
  • Patent number: 7800198
    Abstract: A variety of isolation structures for semiconductor substrates include a trench formed in the substrate that is filled with a dielectric material or filled with a conductive material and lined with a dielectric layer along the walls of the trench. The trench may be used in combination with doped sidewall isolation regions. Both the trench and the sidewall isolation regions may be annular and enclose an isolated pocket of the substrate. The isolation structures are formed by modular implant and etch processes that do not include significant thermal processing or diffusion of dopants so that the resulting structures are compact and may be tightly packed in the surface of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) Limited
    Inventors: Richard K. Williams, Donald Ray Disney, Wai Tien Chan
  • Patent number: 7791161
    Abstract: Structure and method are provided for semiconductor devices. The devices include trenches filled with highly doped polycrystalline semiconductor, extending from the surface into the body of the device for, among other things: (i) reducing substrate current injection, (ii) reducing ON-resistance and/or (iii) reducing thermal impedance to the substrate. For isolated LDMOS devices, the resistance between the lateral isolation wall (tied to the source) and the buried layer is reduced, thereby reducing substrate injection current. When placed in the drain of a lateral device or in the collector of a vertical device, the poly-filled trench effectively enlarges the drain or collector region, thereby lowering the ON-resistance. For devices formed on an oxide isolation layer, the poly-filled trench desirably penetrates this isolation layer thereby improving thermal conduction from the active regions to the substrate. The poly filled trenches are conveniently formed by etch and refill.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronghua Zhu, Vishnu K. Khemka, Amitava Bose
  • Patent number: 7791162
    Abstract: The present invention provides a trench isolation structure, comprising a trench groove (4) in a semiconductor slab (1) with a buried layer (2). The trench groove (4) is lined with first insulating material (5), then filled with a first filler material (6) up to the level of the buried layer. Then second insulating material (7), for example an oxide, is preferably applied in the volume which is surrounded by the buried layer (2). The remaining part of the trench groove (4) is either filled with second filler material (8) or with second insulating material. Said structure provides lower capacitive coupling between buried layer (2) edge and substrate (1), with improved thermal behavior. The invention furthermore provides a semiconductor assembly comprising said trench isolation structure and at least one semiconductor device, as well as a method for forming such a trench isolation structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventor: Johan Hendrik Klootwijk
  • Patent number: 7786547
    Abstract: A semiconductor device can be formed without use of an STI process. An insulating layer is formed over a semiconductor body. Portions of the insulating layer are removed to expose the semiconductor body, e.g., to expose bare silicon. A semiconductor material, e.g., silicon, is grown over the exposed semiconductor body. A device, such as a transistor, can then be formed in the grown semiconductor material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Jiang Yan, Danny Pak-Chum Shum
  • Patent number: 7781860
    Abstract: The invention includes methods of forming oxide structures under corners of transistor gate stacks and adjacent trenched isolation regions. Such methods can include exposure of a semiconductor material to steam and H2, with the H2 being present to a concentration of from about 2% to about 40%, by volume. An oxide structure formed under the bottom corner of a transistor gate stack can have a bottom surface with a topography that includes a step of at least about 50 ?, and an upper surface directly over the bottom surface and having a topography that is substantially planar. Methodology of the present invention can be utilized to form semiconductor constructions suitable for incorporation into highly integrated circuitry. The highly integrated circuitry can be incorporated into electronic systems, and can, for example, be utilized in processors and/or memory storage devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Smith, Sukesh Sandhu, Xianfeng Zhou, Graham Wolstenholme