With Charge Trapping Gate Insulator, E.g., Mnos Transistor (epo) Patents (Class 257/E21.423)
  • Patent number: 8853769
    Abstract: Some embodiments include a transistor having a first electrically conductive gate portion along a first segment of a channel region and a second electrically conductive gate portion along a second segment of the channel region. The second electrically conductive gate portion is a different composition than the first electrically conductive gate portion. Some embodiments include a method of forming a semiconductor construction. First semiconductor material and metal-containing material are formed over a NAND string. An opening is formed through the metal-containing material and the first semiconductor material, and is lined with gate dielectric. Second semiconductor material is provided within the opening to form a channel region of a transistor. The transistor is a select device electrically coupled to the NAND string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Deepak Thimmegowda, Andrew R. Bicksler, Roland Awusie
  • Patent number: 8841183
    Abstract: On a silicon substrate is formed a stacked body by alternately stacking a plurality of silicon oxide films and silicon films, a trench is formed in the stacked body, an alumina film, a silicon nitride film and a silicon oxide film are formed in this order on an inner surface of the trench, and a channel silicon crystalline film is formed on the silicon oxide film. Next, a silicon oxide layer is formed at an interface between the silicon oxide film and the channel silicon crystalline film by performing thermal treatment in an oxygen gas atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Yoshio Ozawa
  • Patent number: 8835232
    Abstract: A disposable dielectric structure is formed on a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate such that all physically exposed surfaces of the disposable dielectric structure are dielectric surfaces. A semiconductor material is selectively deposited on semiconductor surfaces, while deposition of any semiconductor material on dielectric surfaces is suppressed. After formation of at least one gate spacer and source and drain regions, a planarization dielectric layer is deposited and planarized to physically expose a top surface of the disposable dielectric structure. The disposable dielectric structure is replaced with a replacement gate stack including a gate dielectric and a gate conductor portion. Lower external resistance can be provided without impacting the short channel performance of a field effect transistor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Hemanth Jagannathan, Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy
  • Patent number: 8809152
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a germanium containing substrate including a gate structure on a channel region of the semiconductor substrate. The gate structure may include a silicon oxide layer that is in direct contact with an upper surface of the germanium containing substrate, at least one high-k gate dielectric layer in direct contact with the silicon oxide layer, and at least one gate conductor in direct contact with the high-k gate dielectric layer. The interface between the silicon oxide layer and the upper surface of the germanium containing substrate is substantially free of germanium oxide. A source region and a drain region may be present on opposing sides of the channel region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: MaryJane Brodsky, Murshed M. Chowdhury, Michael P. Chudzik, Min Dai, Siddarth A. Krishnan, Shreesh Narasimha, Shahab Siddiqui
  • Patent number: 8809938
    Abstract: Three dimensional semiconductor memory devices are provided. The three dimensional semiconductor memory device includes a first stacked structure and a second stacked structure sequentially stacked on a substrate. The first stacked structure includes first insulating patterns and first gate patterns which are alternately and repeatedly stacked on a substrate, and the second stacked structure includes second insulating patterns and second gate patterns which are alternately and repeatedly stacked on the first stacked structure. A plurality of first vertical active patterns penetrate the first stacked structure, and a plurality of second vertical active patterns penetrate the second stacked structure. The number of the first vertical active patterns is greater than the number of the second vertical active patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Sung-Min Hwang, Hansoo Kim, Changseok Kang, Wonseok Cho, Jae-Joo Shim
  • Patent number: 8802526
    Abstract: Methods of forming non-volatile memory cell structures are described that facilitate the use of band-gap engineered gate stacks with asymmetric tunnel barriers in reverse and normal mode floating node memory cells that allow for direct tunnel programming and erase, while maintaining high charge blocking barriers and deep carrier trapping sites for good charge retention. The low voltage direct tunneling program and erase capability reduces damage to the gate stack and the crystal lattice from high energy carriers, reducing write fatigue and enhancing device lifespan. The low voltage direct tunnel program and erase capability also enables size reduction through low voltage design and further device feature scaling. Such memory cells also allow multiple bit storage. These characteristics allow such memory cells to operate within the definition of a universal memory, capable of replacing both DRAM and ROM in a system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Arup Bhattacharyya
  • Patent number: 8796754
    Abstract: A memory structure including a memory cell is provided, and the memory cell includes following elements. A first gate is disposed on a substrate. A stacked structure includes a first dielectric structure, a channel layer, a second dielectric structure and a second gate disposed on the first gate, a first charge storage structure disposed in the first dielectric structure and a second charge storage structure disposed in the second dielectric structure. At least one of the first charge storage structure and the second charge storage structure includes two charge storage units which are physically separated. A first dielectric layer is disposed on the first gate at two sides of the stacked structure. A first source and drain and a second source and drain are disposed on the first dielectric layer and located at two sides of the channel layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Cheng-Hsien Cheng, Wen-Jer Tsai, Shih-Guei Yan, Chih-Chieh Cheng, Jyun-Siang Huang
  • Patent number: 8796756
    Abstract: A charge storage layer interposed between a memory gate electrode and a semiconductor substrate is formed shorter than a gate length of the memory gate electrode or a length of insulating films so as to make the overlapping amount of the charge storage layer and a source region to be less than 40 nm. Therefore, in the write state, since the movement in the transverse direction of the electrons and the holes locally existing in the charge storage layer decreases, the variation of the threshold voltage when holding a high temperature can be reduced. In addition, the effective channel length is made to be 30 nm or less so as to reduce an apparent amount of holes so that coupling of the electrons with the holes in the charge storage layer decreases; therefore, the variation of the threshold voltage when holding at room temperature can be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kenichi Akita, Daisuke Okada, Keisuke Kuwahara, Yasafumi Morimoto, Yasuhiro Shimamoto, Kan Yasui, Tsuyoshi Arigane, Tetsuya Ishimaru
  • Patent number: 8791523
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor storage device includes: a structural body; semiconductor layers; a memory film; a connecting member; and a conductive member. The structural body is provided above a memory region of a substrate including the memory region and a non-memory region, and includes electrode films stacked along a first axis perpendicular to a major surface of the substrate. The semiconductor layers penetrate through the structural body along the first axis. The memory film is provided between the electrode films and the semiconductor layer. The connecting member is provided between the substrate and the structural body and connected to respective end portions of two adjacent ones of the semiconductor layers. The conductive member is provided between the substrate and the connecting member, extends from the memory region to the non-memory region, includes a recess provided above the non-memory region, and includes a first silicide portion provided in the recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Hiromitsu Iino, Tadashi Iguchi
  • Patent number: 8785334
    Abstract: A select transistor for use in a memory device including a plurality of memory transistors connected in series includes a tunnel insulating layer formed on a semiconductor substrate, a charge storage layer formed on the tunnel insulating layer, a blocking insulating layer formed on the charge storage layer and configured to be irradiated with a gas cluster ion beam containing argon as source gas, a gate electrode formed on the blocking insulating layer, and a source/drain region formed within the semiconductor substrate at both sides of the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2014
    Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
    Inventor: Yoshitsugu Tanaka
  • Patent number: 8779503
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory includes a semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer on the semiconductor layer, a charge storage layer on the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer on the charge storage layer, and a control gate electrode on the second insulating layer. The second insulating layer comprises a stacked structure provided in order of a first lanthanum aluminate layer, a lanthanum aluminum silicate layer and a second lanthanum aluminate layer from the charge storage layer side to the control gate electrode side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Daisuke Matsushita, Akira Takashima
  • Patent number: 8765538
    Abstract: Provided are three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices and methods of forming the same. The device includes a substrate, conductive patterns stacked on the substrate, and an active pattern penetrating the conductive patterns to be connected to the substrate. The active pattern may include a first doped region provided in an upper portion of the active pattern, and a diffusion-resistant doped region overlapped with at least a portion of the first doped region. The diffusion-resistant doped region may be a region doped with carbon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Bio Kim, Kihyun Hwang, Jaeyoung Ahn, SeungHyun Lim, Dongwoo Kim
  • Patent number: 8759896
    Abstract: There is provided a non-volatile semiconductor memory having a charge accumulation layer of a configuration where a metal oxide with a dielectric constant sufficiently higher than a silicon nitride, e.g., a Ti oxide, a Zr oxide, or a Hf oxide, is used as a base material and an appropriate amount of a high-valence substance whose valence is increased two levels or more (a VI-valence) is added to produce a trap level that enables entrance and exit of electrons with respect to the base material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tatsuo Shimizu, Koichi Muraoka
  • Patent number: 8748968
    Abstract: Provided are a method of forming nano dots, method of fabricating a memory device including the same, charge trap layer including the nano dots and memory device including the same. The method of forming the nano dots may include forming cores, coating surfaces of the cores with a polymer, and forming graphene layers covering the surfaces of the cores by thermally treating the cores coated with the polymer. Also, the cores may be removed after forming the graphene layers. In addition, the surfaces of the cores may be coated with a graphitization catalyst material before coating the cores with the polymer. Also, the cores may include metal particles that trap charges and may also function as a graphitization catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jae-young Choi, Hyeon-jin Shin, Seon-mi Yoon
  • Patent number: 8742489
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory including a first gate insulating film formed on a channel region of a semiconductor substrate, a first particle layer formed in the first gate insulating film, a charge storage part formed on the first gate insulating film, a second gate insulating film which is formed on the charge storage part, a second particle layer formed in the second gate insulating film, and a gate electrode formed on the second gate insulating film. The first particle layer includes first conductive particles that satisfy Coulomb blockade conditions. The second particle layer includes second conductive particles that satisfy Coulomb blockade conditions and differs from the first conductive particles in average particle diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Ryuji Ohba, Daisuke Matsushita
  • Patent number: 8735965
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, an electrode layer provided above the substrate, a first insulating layer provided on the electrode layer, a stacked body provided on the insulating layer, a memory film, a channel body layer, a channel body connecting portion and a second insulating layer. The stacked body has a plurality of conductive layers and a plurality of insulating film alternately stacked on each other. The memory film is provided on a sidewall of each of a pair of holes penetrating the stacked body in a direction of stacking the stacked body. The channel body layer is provided on an inner side of the memory film in each of the pair of the holes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Hanae Ishihara, Mitsuru Sato, Toru Matsuda
  • Patent number: 8729624
    Abstract: A non-volatile semiconductor storage device has a plurality of memory strings to each of which a plurality of electrically rewritable memory cells are connected in series. Each of the memory strings includes first semiconductor layers each having a pair of columnar portions extending in a vertical direction with respect to a substrate and a coupling portion formed to couple the lower ends of the pair of columnar portions; a charge storage layer formed to surround the side surfaces of the columnar portions; and first conductive layers formed to surround the side surfaces of the columnar portions and the charge storage layer. The first conductive layers function as gate electrodes of the memory cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Fukuzumi, Ryota Katsumata, Masaru Kidoh, Masaru Kito, Hiroyasu Tanaka, Yosuke Komori, Megumi Ishiduki, Hideaki Aochi
  • Publication number: 20140126290
    Abstract: The disclosure is related to memory arrays and methods. One such memory array has a substantially vertical pillar. A memory cell adjacent to the pillar where the pillar has a first size has a greater channel length than a memory cell adjacent to the pillar where the pillar has a second size larger than the first size.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2012
    Publication date: May 8, 2014
    Applicant: MICRON TECEHNOLOGY, INC
    Inventors: Koji Sakui, Peter Feeley
  • Patent number: 8710579
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same are provided. In one embodiment, semiconductor device comprises a split charge-trapping region comprising two nitride layers with charge traps distributed therein, the two nitride layers separated by one or more oxide layers. The two nitride layers include a first nitride layer closer to a substrate over which the split charge-trapping region is formed, and a second nitride layer on the other side of the one or more oxide layers. The second nitride layer comprises a majority of the charge traps. Other embodiments are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Fredrick Jenne, Krishnaswamy Ramkumar
  • Patent number: 8710578
    Abstract: Embodiments of a non-planar memory device including a split charge-trapping region and methods of forming the same are described. Generally, the device comprises: a channel formed from a thin film of semiconducting material overlying a surface on a substrate connecting a source and a drain of the memory device; a tunnel oxide overlying the channel; a split charge-trapping region overlying the tunnel oxide, the split charge-trapping region including a bottom charge-trapping layer comprising a nitride closer to the tunnel oxide, and a top charge-trapping layer, wherein the bottom charge-trapping layer is separated from the top charge-trapping layer by a thin anti-tunneling layer comprising an oxide. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Fredrick Jenne, Krishnaswamy Ramkumar
  • Patent number: 8705274
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of microelectronics manufacture and memories. A three-dimensional multi-bit non-volatile memory and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The memory comprises a plurality of memory cells constituting a memory array. The memory array may comprise: a gate stack structure; periodically and alternately arranged gate stack regions and channel region spaces; gate dielectric layers for discrete charge storage; periodically arranged channel regions; source doping regions and drain doping regions symmetrically arranged to each other; bit lines led from the source doping regions and the drain doping regions; and word lines led from the gate stack regions. The gate dielectric layers for discrete charge storage can provide physical storage spots to achieve single-bit or multi-bit operations, so as to achieve a high storage density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Inventors: Ming Liu, Chenxi Zhu, Zongliang Huo, Feng Yan, Qin Wang, Shibing Long
  • Patent number: 8692312
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor memory device is provided. In the method, a laminated body in which a first silicon layer, a first sacrificial layer, a second silicon layer, and a second sacrificial layer are laminated in turn is formed. A first insulating film is formed on the laminated body. A trench is formed in the laminated body and the first insulating film. A third sacrificial layer is formed into the trench. The third sacrificial layer is etched by wet etching to be retreated from a top surface of the third sacrificial layer, thereby etching end faces of the first sacrificial layer and the second sacrificial layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Fukuzumi, Masaru Kito, Takeshi Imamura
  • Patent number: 8685810
    Abstract: A method for a power layout of an integrated circuit. The method includes providing at least one unit power cell. The unit power cell includes at least one power grid cell. Each power grid cell has at least one first power layer configured to be coupled to a high power supply voltage and at least one second power layer configured to be coupled to a lower power supply voltage. The first power layer has conductive lines in at least two different directions and the at least one second power layer has conductive lines in at least two different directions. The method further includes filling a target area in the power layout by at least one unit power cell to implement at least one power cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Chung-Chieh Yang
  • Patent number: 8679920
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating semiconductor devices that may include forming an insulation structure including insulation patterns that are sequentially stacked and vertically separated from each other to provide gap regions between the insulation patterns, forming a first conductive layer filling the gap regions and covering two opposite sidewalls of the insulation structure, and forming a second conductive layer covering the first conductive layer. A thickness of the second conductive layer covering an upper sidewall of the insulation structure is greater than a thickness of the second conductive layer covering a lower sidewall of the insulation structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hauk Han, Byoung-Kyu Lee, Jingi Hong, Changwon Lee, Eungjoon Lee, Je-Hyeon Park, Jeonggil Lee
  • Publication number: 20140078832
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory having discrete isolation structures and SONOS memory cells, a method of operating the same, and a method of manufacturing the same are introduced. Every isolation structure on a semiconductor substrate having an array region has a plurality of gaps so as to form discrete isolation structures and thereby implant source lines in the gaps of the semiconductor substrate. Since the source lines are not severed by the isolation structures, the required quantity of barrier pins not connected to the source line is greatly reduced, thereby reducing the space required for the barrier pins in the non-volatile memory.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Applicant: EON SILICON SOLUTION, INC.
    Inventors: TAKAO AKAOGI, YIDER WU, YI-HSIU CHEN, HUNG-HUI LAI
  • Patent number: 8674429
    Abstract: A gate structure of a non-volatile memory device and a method of forming the same including a tunnel oxide layer pattern, a charge trap layer pattern, a blocking dielectric layer pattern having the uppermost layer including a material having a first dielectric constant greater than that of a material included in the tunnel oxide layer pattern, and first and second conductive layer patterns. The gate structure includes a first spacer to cover at least the sidewall of the second conductive layer pattern. The gate structure includes a second spacer covering the sidewall of the first spacer and the sidewall of the first conductive layer pattern and including a material having a second dielectric constant equal to or greater than the first dielectric constant. In the non-volatile memory device including the gate structure, erase saturation caused by back tunneling is reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jang-Gn Yun, Jung-Dal Choi, Kwang-Soo Seol
  • Patent number: 8669606
    Abstract: An embodiment of the invention includes a semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate with a trench; a tunnel insulating film covering an inner surface of the trench; a trap layer in contact with the tunnel insulating film on an inner surface of an upper portion of the trench; a top insulating film in contact with the trap layer; a gate electrode embedded in the trench, and in contact with the tunnel insulating film at a lower portion of the trench and in contact with the top insulating film at the upper portion of the trench, in which the trap layer and the top insulating film, in between the lower portion of the trench and the upper portion of the trench, extend and protrude from both sides of the trench so as to be embedded in the gate electrode, and a method for manufacturing thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventors: Fumiaki Toyama, Fumihiko Inoue
  • Patent number: 8669161
    Abstract: A device and method employing a polyoxide-based charge trapping component. A charge trapping component is patterned by etching a layered stack that includes a tunneling layer positioned on a substrate, a charge trapping layer positioned on the tunneling layer, and an amorphous silicon layer positioned on the charge trapping layer. An oxidation process grows a gate oxide layer from the substrate and converts the amorphous silicon layer into a polyoxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventor: Masahiko Higashi
  • Publication number: 20140048867
    Abstract: A device is disclosed. The device includes a substrate and a fin structure disposed on the substrate. The fin structure serves as a common body of n transistors. The transistors include separate charge storage layers and gate dielectric layers. The charge storage layers are disposed over a top surface of the fin structure and the gate dielectric layers are disposed on sidewalls of the fin structure. n=2x, x is a whole number greater or equal to 1. A transistor can interchange between a select transistor and a storage transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2012
    Publication date: February 20, 2014
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
    Inventors: Eng Huat TOH, Shyue Seng TAN, Khee Yong LIM, Elgin QUEK
  • Publication number: 20140048865
    Abstract: A method for enabling fabrication of memory devices requiring no or minimal additional mask for fabrication having a low cost, a small footprint, and multiple-time programming capability is disclosed. Embodiments include: forming a gate stack on a substrate; forming a source extension region in the substrate on one side of the gate stack, wherein no drain extension region is formed on the other side of the gate stack; forming a tunnel oxide liner on side surfaces of the gate stack and on the substrate on each side of the gate stack; forming a charge-trapping spacer on each tunnel oxide liner; and forming a source in the substrate on the one side of the gate stack and a drain in the substrate on the other side of the gate stack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2012
    Publication date: February 20, 2014
    Applicant: GLOBAL FOUNDRIES Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Eng Huat TOH, Khee Yong LIM, Shyue Seng TAN, Elgin QUEK
  • Publication number: 20140029352
    Abstract: An embodiment of an apparatus includes a substrate, a body semiconductor, a vertical memory access line stack over the body semiconductor, and a body connection to the body semiconductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2012
    Publication date: January 30, 2014
    Inventor: Toru Tanzawa
  • Publication number: 20140030860
    Abstract: A manufacturing method of tunnel oxide of NOR flash memory controls the temperature and thickness of tunnel oxide in a gate structure to prevent a channel region to change its doping concentration and range due to a high-temperature manufacturing process, so as to overcome the leakage current and improve the reliability of storing data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2012
    Publication date: January 30, 2014
    Inventors: YIDER WU, YI-HSIU CHEN, WEN-CHENG LEE
  • Patent number: 8633080
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a region in a semiconductor substrate having a top surface with a first charge storage layer on the top surface. A first conductive line is on the first charge storage layer. A second charge storage layer is on the top surface. A second conductive line is on the second charge storage layer. A third charge storage layer is on the top surface. A third conductive line is on the third charge storage layer. A fourth charge storage layer has a first side adjoining a first sidewall of the first conductive line and a second side adjoining a first sidewall of the second conductive line. A fifth charge storage layer has a first side adjoining a second sidewall of the second conductive line and a second side adjoining a first sidewall of the third conductive line. Source and drain regions are formed in the substrate on either side of the semiconductor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark D. Hall, Mehul D. Shroff
  • Patent number: 8629025
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is described. A stacked gate dielectric is formed over a substrate, including a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer and a third dielectric layer from bottom to top. A conductive layer is formed on the stacked gate dielectric and then patterned to form a gate conductor. The exposed portion of the third and the second dielectric layers are removed with a selective wet cleaning step. S/D extension regions are formed in the substrate with the gate conductor as a mask. A first spacer is formed on the sidewall of the gate conductor and a portion of the first dielectric layer exposed by the first spacer is removed. S/D regions are formed in the substrate at both sides of the first spacer. A metal silicide layer is formed on the S/D regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2014
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Ko-Chi Chen, Ping-Chia Shih, Chih-Ming Wang, Chi-Cheng Huang, Hsiang-Chen Lee
  • Publication number: 20140003148
    Abstract: An integrated circuit may include a pillar of semiconductor material, a field effect transistor having a channel that is formed in the pillar of semiconductor material, and two or more memory cells, stacked vertically on top of the field effect transistor, and having channels that are formed in the pillar semiconductor of material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2012
    Publication date: January 2, 2014
    Inventors: Jie Sun, Brian Cleereman, Minsoo Lee
  • Patent number: 8610199
    Abstract: A device and method employing a polyoxide-based charge trapping component. A charge trapping component is patterned by etching a layered stack that includes a tunneling layer positioned on a substrate, a charge trapping layer positioned on the tunneling layer, and an amorphous silicon layer positioned on the charge trapping layer. An oxidation process grows a gate oxide layer from the substrate and converts the amorphous silicon layer into a polyoxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventor: Masahiko Higashi
  • Publication number: 20130330893
    Abstract: A first dielectric layer is formed in an NVM region and a logic region. A charge storage layer is formed over the first dielectric layer and is patterned to form a dummy gate in the logic region and a charge storage structure in the NVM region. A second dielectric layer is formed in the NVM and logic regions which surrounds the charge storage structure and dummy gate. The second dielectric layer is removed from the NVM region while protecting the second dielectric layer in the logic region. The dummy gate is removed, resulting in an opening. A third dielectric layer is formed over the charge storage structure and within the opening, and a gate layer is formed over the third dielectric layer and within the opening, wherein the gate layer forms a control gate layer in the NVM region and the gate layer within the opening forms a logic gate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2012
    Publication date: December 12, 2013
    Inventors: Mark D. Hall, Mehul D. Shroff
  • Patent number: 8603878
    Abstract: In a vertical-type memory device and a method of manufacturing the vertical-type memory device, the vertical memory device includes an insulation layer pattern of a linear shape provided on a substrate, pillar-shaped single-crystalline semiconductor patterns provided on both sidewalls of the insulation layer pattern and transistors provided on a sidewall of each of the single-crystalline semiconductor patterns. The transistors are arranged in a vertical direction of the single-crystalline semiconductor pattern, and thus the memory device may be highly integrated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yong-Hoon Son, Jong-Wook Lee, Jong-Hyuk Kang
  • Patent number: 8598001
    Abstract: A method and system for forming a non-volatile memory structure. The method provides a semiconductor substrate and forms a gate dielectric layer overlying a surface region of the semiconductor substrate. A polysilicon gate structure is formed overlying the gate dielectric layer. The method subjects the polysilicon gate structure to an oxidizing environment to cause formation of a first silicon oxide layer overlying the polysilicon gate structure and formation of a second silicon oxide layer overlying a surface region of the substrate. A hafnium oxide material is formed overlying the first and second silicon oxide layers and filling the undercut region. The hafnium oxide material has a nanocrystalline silicon material sandwiched between a first hafnium oxide layer and a second hafnium oxide layer. The hafnium oxide material is selectively etched while a portion of it is maintained in an insert region in a portion of the undercut region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignees: Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) Corporation, Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Beijing) Corporation
    Inventor: Mieno Fumitake
  • Patent number: 8592275
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device having a nonvolatile memory cell of a high operation speed and a high rewrite cycle and a nonvolatile memory cell of high reliability. In a split gate type nonvolatile memory in which memory gate electrodes are formed in the shape of sidewalls of control gate electrodes, it is possible to produce a memory chip having a memory of a high operation speed and a high rewrite cycle and a memory of high reliability at a low cost by jointly loading memory cells having different memory gate lengths in an identical chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshiyuki Kawashima
  • Publication number: 20130307052
    Abstract: A method of scaling a nonvolatile trapped-charge memory device and the device made thereby is provided. In an embodiment, the method includes forming a channel region including polysilicon electrically connecting a source region and a drain region in a substrate. A tunneling layer is formed on the substrate over the channel region by oxidizing the substrate to form an oxide film and nitridizing the oxide film. A multi-layer charge trapping layer including an oxygen-rich first layer and an oxygen-lean second layer is formed on the tunneling layer, and a blocking layer deposited on the multi-layer charge trapping layer. In one embodiment, the method further includes a dilute wet oxidation to densify a deposited blocking oxide and to oxidize a portion of the oxygen-lean second layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2012
    Publication date: November 21, 2013
    Applicant: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fredrick JENNE, Sagy LEVY, Krishnaswamy RAMKUMAR
  • Publication number: 20130309826
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a nonvolatile charge trap memory device is described. The method includes subjecting a substrate to a first oxidation process to form a tunnel oxide layer overlying a polysilicon channel, and forming over the tunnel oxide layer a multi-layer charge storing layer comprising an oxygen-rich, first layer comprising a nitride, and an oxygen-lean, second layer comprising a nitride on the first layer. The substrate is then subjected to a second oxidation process to consume a portion of the second layer and form a high-temperature-oxide (HTO) layer overlying the multi-layer charge storing layer. The stoichiometric composition of the first layer results in it being substantially trap free, and the stoichiometric composition of the second layer results in it being trap dense. The second oxidation process can comprise a plasma oxidation process or a radical oxidation process using In-Situ Steam Generation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2012
    Publication date: November 21, 2013
    Applicant: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    Inventors: Krishnaswamy RAMKUMAR, Sagy LEVY, Jeong BYUN
  • Patent number: 8575682
    Abstract: Provided are three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices and methods of forming the same. The device includes a substrate, conductive patterns stacked on the substrate, and an active pattern penetrating the conductive patterns to be connected to the substrate. The active pattern may include a first doped region provided in an upper portion of the active pattern, and a diffusion-resistant doped region overlapped with at least a portion of the first doped region. The diffusion-resistant doped region may be a region doped with carbon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Bio Kim, Kihyun Hwang, Jaeyoung Ahn, SeungHyun Lim, Dongwoo Kim
  • Publication number: 20130270627
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a FinFET non-volatile memory device and a FinFET non-volatile memory device structure. A substrate is provided and a layer of semiconductor material is deposited over the substrate. A hard mask is deposited over the semiconductor material and the structure is patterned to form fins. A charge storage layer is deposited over the structure, including the fins and the portions of it are damaged using an angled ion implantation process. The damaged portions are removed and gate structures are formed on either side of the fin, with only one side having a charge storage layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2012
    Publication date: October 17, 2013
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kulkarni
  • Publication number: 20130264633
    Abstract: A first conductive layer and an underlying charge storage layer are patterned to form a control gate in an NVM region. A first dielectric layer and barrier layer are formed over the control gate. A sacrificial layer is formed over the barrier layer and planarized. A first patterned masking layer is formed over the sacrificial layer and control gate in the NVM region which defines a select gate location laterally adjacent the control gate in the NVM region. A second masking layer is formed in the logic region which defines a logic gate location. Exposed portions of the sacrificial layer are removed such that a first portion remains at the select gate location. A second dielectric layer is formed over the first portion and planarized to expose the first portion. The first portion is removed to result in an opening at the select gate location which exposes the barrier layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2012
    Publication date: October 10, 2013
    Inventors: MARK D. HALL, MEHUL D. SHROFF
  • Publication number: 20130264631
    Abstract: A three dimensional memory device including a substrate and a semiconductor channel. At least one end portion of the semiconductor channel extends substantially perpendicular to a major surface of the substrate. The device also includes at least one charge storage region located adjacent to semiconductor channel and a plurality of control gate electrodes having a strip shape extending substantially parallel to the major surface of the substrate. The plurality of control gate electrodes include at least a first control gate electrode located in a first device level and a second control gate electrode located in a second device level. Each of the plurality of control gate electrodes includes a first edge surface which is substantially free of silicide, the first edge surface facing the semiconductor channel and the at least one charge storage region and a silicide located on remaining surfaces of the control gate electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2012
    Publication date: October 10, 2013
    Applicant: SanDisk Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Johann Alsmeier, Peter Rabkin
  • Patent number: 8546226
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (SONOS) non-volatile memory cell, wherein the method comprises steps as following: a pad oxide layer and a first hard mask layer are sequentially formed on a substrate. The pad oxide layer and the first hard mask layer are then etched through to form an opening exposing a portion of the substrate. Subsequently, an oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) structure with a size substantially less than or equal to the opening is formed to coincide with the portion of the substrate exposed from the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Chih-Ming Wang, Ping-Chia Shih, Chun-Sung Huang, Chi-Cheng Huang, Hsiang-Chen Lee, Chih-Hung Lin, Yau-Kae Sheu
  • Patent number: 8546862
    Abstract: A memory cell (100) comprising a transistor, the transistor comprising a substrate (101), a first source/drain region (102), a second source/drain region (112), a gate (104) and a gate insulating layer (103) positioned between the substrate (101) and the gate (104), wherein the gate insulating layer (103) is in a direct contact with the substrate (101) and comprises charge traps (131) distributed over an entire volume of the gate insulating layer (101).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dusan Golubovic
  • Patent number: 8546224
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a twin bit cell structure with an aluminum oxide material includes forming a gate dielectric layer overlying a semiconductor substrate and a polysilicon gate structure overlying the gate dielectric layer. An undercut region is formed in each side of the gate dielectric layer underneath the polysilicon gate structure. Thereafter, an oxidation process is performed to form a first silicon oxide layer on a peripheral surface of the polysilicon gate structure and a second silicon oxide layer on an exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate. Then, an aluminum oxide material is deposited over the first and second silicon oxide layers including the undercut region and the gate dielectric layer. The aluminum oxide material is selectively etched to form an insert region in a portion of the undercut region. A sidewall spacer is formed to isolate and protect the exposed aluminum oxide material and the polysilicon gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignees: Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) Corporation, Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Beijing) Corporation
    Inventor: Mieno Fumitake
  • Patent number: 8546867
    Abstract: A technique capable of improving the reliability of a non-volatile memory semiconductor device is provided and, in particular, a technique capable of supplying electricity without fail to a memory gate electrode of split gate transistor is provided. One end of an electricity supply line ESL is arranged over a terminal end TE1 and the other end thereof is arranged over a terminal end TE2, and further, the central portion of the electricity supply line ESL is arranged over a dummy part DMY. That is, the terminal end TE1, the terminal end TE2, and the dummy part DMY have substantially the same height, and therefore, most of the electricity supply line ESL arranged from over the terminal end TE1 to over the terminal end TE2 via the dummy part DMY is formed so as to have the same height.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Hiraku Chakihara, Tsutomu Okazaki