Abstract: Embodiments of mechanisms for forming a semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate. The semiconductor device also includes a first fin and a second fin over the substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode traversing over the first fin and the second fin, respectively. In addition, the semiconductor device includes a gate dielectric layer between the first fin and the first gate electrode and between the second fin and the second gate electrode. Further, the semiconductor device includes a dummy gate electrode over the substrate, and the dummy gate electrode is between the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode. An upper portion of the dummy gate electrode is wider than a lower portion of the dummy gate electrode.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device comprises a substrate, a plurality of isolation regions in the substrate and an active region surrounded by the isolation regions. A p-type doped region is interposed between two n-type doped regions in the substrate. A buried gate structure is formed in the substrate and disposed between the p-type doped region and the n-type doped region. The buried gate structure comprises a gate conductive material, a gate insulating layer disposed over the gate conductive material and a gate liner surrounding the gate conductive material and the gate insulating layer. A plurality of contact plugs are formed on the p-type doped region and the plurality of n-type doped regions.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second voltage device regions and a deep well common to the first and second voltage device regions. An operation voltage of electronic devices in the second voltage device region is higher than that of electronic devices in the first voltage device region. The deep well has a first conductivity type. The first voltage device region includes a first well having the second conductivity type and a second well having the first conductivity type. The second voltage region includes a third well having a second conductivity type and a fourth well having the first conductivity type. A second deep well having the second conductivity type is formed below the fourth well. The first, second and third wells are in contact with the first deep well, and the fourth well is separated by the second deep well from the first deep well.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods for manufacturing the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device may include providing a substrate having a recess; epitaxially forming a first layer including a doped semiconductor material within the recess; and epitaxially forming a second layer including an undoped semiconductor material over at least a portion of the recess.

Abstract: A spacer structure and a fabrication method thereof are provided. First and second conductive structures are formed over a substrate. A first patterned dielectric layer is formed to cover the first conductive structure and exposing the second conductive structure. A second dielectric layer is formed to cover the first patterned dielectric layer and an upper surface and sidewalls of the second conductive structure. The second dielectric layer disposed over an upper surface of the first conductive structure and the upper surface of the second conductive structure is removed. The first patterned dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer disposed on sidewalls of the first conductive structure form a first spacer structure, and the second dielectric layer disposed on the sidewalls of the second conductive structure forms a second spacer structure. A width of the first spacer structure is larger than a width of the second spacer structure.

Abstract: Disclosed is a transistor device with at least one gate electrode, a gate runner connected to the at least one gate electrode and arranged on top of a semiconductor body, and a gate pad arranged on top of the semiconductor body and electrically connected to the gate runner. The gate runner includes a first metal line, a second metal line on top of the first metal line, a first gate runner section, and at least one second gate runner section. The at least one second gate runner section is arranged between the first gate runner section and the gate pad. A cross sectional area of the second metal line in the at least one second gate runner section is less than 50% of the cross sectional area of the second metal line in the first gate runner section.

Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a film over a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a first mask layer over the film. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a second mask layer over the first mask layer. The second mask layer exposes a first portion of the first mask layer. The semiconductor device structure includes performing a plasma etching and deposition process to remove the first portion of the first mask layer and to form a protection layer over a first sidewall of the second mask layer. The first mask layer exposes a second portion of the film after the plasma etching and deposition process. The semiconductor device structure includes removing the second portion using the first mask layer and the second mask layer as an etching mask.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a power MOSFET device including a multiple gated transistor disposed over a substrate. The multiple gated transistor includes a first transistor cell having a first drain pillar, a first source pillar, and a first gate conductor disposed between the first drain pillar and the first source pillar. The multiple gated transistor further includes a second transistor cell having a second drain pillar, a second source pillar, and a second gate conductor disposed between the second drain pillar and the second source pillar. The multiple gated transistor further includes a first insulator disposed over the substrate and between the first gate conductor and the second gate conductor. The first insulator electrically insulates the second gate conductor from the first gate conductor.

Abstract: A transient voltage suppressor includes a substrate, a first well, a second well, a first electrode, a second electrode, a doped region and a heavily-doped region. The first well is formed in the substrate and near a surface of substrate. The second well is formed in the first well and near the surface. The first electrode and second electrode are formed in the second well and near the surface respectively. The first well and first electrode have a first electrical property. The second well and second electrode have a second electrical property. The doped region is formed between the first electrode and second electrode and near the surface and electrically connected with the first well and second well. The heavily-doped region is formed under the doped region. The heavily-doped region has the same electrical property with the doped region and has higher doping concentration than the doped region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a TFT including a gate on a substrate; a gate insulation layer on the substrate and the gate, and a surface of the gate insulation layer being applied with a flattening process; an oxygen-rich layer on the gate insulation layer; an active layer on the oxygen-rich layer; a source and a drain on the active layer; and a passivation layer on the active layer, the source, and the drain. In addition, the present disclosure also relates to a manufacturing method of the TFTs and the array substrate having the TFTs. By applying the flattening process to the surface of the gate insulation layer and by forming the oxygen-rich layer on the gate insulation layer, the surface of the gate insulation layer is smooth so as to eliminate the oxygen vacancy defects on the surface of the gate insulation layer. Thus, the surface state of the gate insulation layer is stable.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a contact hole and a fuse hole includes providing a dielectric layer. A conductive pad and a fuse are disposed within the dielectric layer. Then, a first mask is formed to cover the dielectric layer. Later, a first removing process is performed by taking the first mask as a mask to remove part the dielectric layer to form a first trench. The conductive pad is disposed directly under the first trench and does not expose through the first trench. Subsequently, the first mask is removed. After that, a second mask is formed to cover the dielectric layer. Then, a second removing process is performed to remove the dielectric layer directly under the first trench to form a contact hole and to remove the dielectric layer directly above the fuse by taking the second mask as a mask to form a fuse hole.

Abstract: A silicon nitride cap on a gate stack is removed by etching with a fluorohydrocarbon-containing plasma subsequent to formation of source/drain regions without causing unacceptable damage to the gate stack or source/drain regions. A fluorohydrocarbon-containing polymer protection layer is selectively deposited on the regions that are not to be etched during the removal of the nitride cap. The ability to remove the silicon nitride material using gas chemistry, causing formation of a volatile etch product and protection layer, enables reduction of the ion energy to the etching threshold.

Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a film over a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a first mask layer over the film. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a second mask layer over the first mask layer. The second mask layer exposes a first portion of the first mask layer. The semiconductor device structure includes performing a plasma etching and deposition process to remove the first portion of the first mask layer and to form a protection layer over a first sidewall of the second mask layer. The first mask layer exposes a second portion of the film after the plasma etching and deposition process. The semiconductor device structure includes removing the second portion using the first mask layer and the second mask layer as an etching mask.

Abstract: A transistor, an integrated circuit and a method of fabricating the integrated circuit are provided. In various embodiments, the transistor includes a source electrode, at least one semiconductor channel, a gate electrode, a drain electrode, and a drain pad. The source electrode is disposed in a substrate. The semiconductor channel extends substantially perpendicular to the source electrode. The gate electrode surrounds the semiconductor channel. The drain electrode is disposed on top of the semiconductor channel. The drain pad is disposed on the drain electrode, wherein the drain pad comprises multiple conductive layers.

Abstract: A laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) is provided. A substrate has a deep well with a second conductive type therein. A gate is disposed on the substrate. A first doped region of a second conductive type and a second doped region of a first conductive type are located in the deep well and at the corresponding two sides of the gate. A drain region of a second conductive type is located in the first doped region. A drain contact is disposed on the drain region. A doped region of a first conductive type is located in the first doped region and under the drain region but not directly below the drain contact. A source region is located in the second doped region. A field drift metal oxide semiconductor (FDMOS) which is similar to the laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) is also provided.

Abstract: Some embodiments include a device having an n-type diffusion region, and having a boron-doped region within the n-type diffusion region. The boron-doped region extends no deeper than about 10 nanometers from an upper surface of the n-type diffusion region. Some embodiments include a method in which first boron-enhanced regions are formed within upper portions of n-type source/drain regions of an NMOS (n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor) device and second boron-enhanced regions are simultaneously formed within upper portions of p-type source/drain regions of a PMOS (p-type metal-oxide-semiconductor) device. The first and second boron-enhanced regions extend to depths of less than or equal to about 10 nanometers.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods for manufacturing the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device may include providing a substrate having a recess; epitaxially forming a first layer including a doped semiconductor material within the recess; and epitaxially forming a second layer including an undoped semiconductor material over at least a portion of the recess.

Abstract: To provide a power MISFET using oxide semiconductor. A gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode are formed so as to interpose a semiconductor layer therebetween, and a region of the semiconductor layer where the gate electrode and the drain electrode do not overlap with each other is provided between the gate electrode and the drain electrode. The length of the region is from 0.5 ?m to 5 ?m. In such a power MISFET, a power source of 100 V or higher and a load are connected in series between the drain electrode and the source electrode, and a control signal is input to the gate electrode.

Abstract: Performance of a FinFET is enhanced through a structure that exerts physical stress on the channel. The stress is achieved by a combination of tungsten contacts for the source and drain, epitaxially grown raised source and raised drain, and manipulation of aspects of the tungsten contact deposition resulting in enhancement of the inherent stress of tungsten. The stress can further be enhanced by epitaxially re-growing the portion of the raised source and drain removed by etching trenches for the contacts and/or etching deeper trenches (and corresponding longer contacts) below a surface of the fin.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate electrode structure of a transistor, the gate electrode structure being positioned above a semiconductor region and having a gate insulation layer that includes a high-k dielectric material, a metal-containing cap material positioned above the gate insulation layer, and a gate electrode material positioned above the metal-containing cap material. A bottom portion of the gate electrode structure has a first length and an upper portion of the gate electrode structure has a second length that is different than the first length, wherein the first length is approximately 50 nm or less. A strain-inducing semiconductor alloy is embedded in the semiconductor region laterally adjacent to the bottom portion of the gate electrode structure, and drain and source regions are at least partially positioned in the strain-inducing semiconductor alloy.

Abstract: The present application discloses a semiconductor structure and a method for manufacturing the same. Compared with conventional approaches to form contacts, the present disclosure reduces contact resistance and avoids a short circuit between a gate and contact plugs, while simplifying manufacturing process, increasing integration density, and lowering manufacture cost. According to the manufacturing method of the present disclosure, second shallow trench isolations are formed with an upper surface higher than an upper surface of the source/drain regions. Regions defined by sidewall spacers of the gate, sidewall spacers of the second shallow trench isolations, and the upper surface of the source/drain regions are formed as contact holes. The contacts are formed by filling the contact holes with a conductive material. The method omits the steps of etching for providing the contact holes, which lowers manufacture cost.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and manufacturing method therefor includes a ?-shaped embedded source or drain regions. A U-shaped recess is formed in a Si substrate using dry etching and a SiGe layer is grown epitaxially on the bottom of the U-shaped recess. Using an orientation selective etchant having a higher etching rate with respect to Si than SiGe, wet etching is performed on the Si substrate sidewalls of the U-shaped recess, to form a ?-shaped recess.

Abstract: A method includes forming a first gate stack of a first device over a semiconductor substrate, and forming a second gate stack of a second MOS device over the semiconductor substrate. A first epitaxy is performed to form a source/drain stressor for the second MOS device, wherein the source/drain stressor is adjacent to the second gate stack. A second epitaxy is performed to form a first silicon layer and a second silicon layer simultaneously, wherein the first silicon layer is over a first portion of the semiconductor substrate, and is adjacent the first gate stack. The second silicon layer overlaps the source/drain stressor.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a transistor of a semiconductor device, the method including forming a gate pattern on a semiconductor substrate, forming a spacer on a sidewall of the gate pattern, wet etching the semiconductor substrate to form a first recess in the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first recess is adjacent to the spacer, and wet etching the first recess to form a second recess in the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A FET structure including epitaxial source and drain regions includes large contact areas and exhibits both low resistivity and low parasitic gate to source/drain capacitance. The source and drain regions are laterally etched to provide recesses for accommodating low-k dielectric material without compromising the contact area between the source/drain regions and their associated contacts. A high-k dielectric layer is provided between the raised source/drain regions and a gate conductor as well as between the gate conductor and a substrate, such as an ETSOI or PDSOI substrate. The structure is usable in electronic devices such as MOSFET devices.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) includes a plurality of strained metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) devices that include a semiconductor surface having a first doping type, a gate electrode stack over a portion of the semiconductor surface, and source/drain recesses that extend into the semiconductor surface and are framed by semiconductor surface interface regions on opposing sides of the gate stack. A first epitaxial strained alloy layer (rim) is on the semiconductor surface interface regions, and is doped with the first doping type. A second epitaxial strained alloy layer is on the rim and is doped with a second doping type that is opposite to the first doping type that is used to form source/drain regions.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention, a method of forming an NMOS (n-type metal-oxide semiconductor) transistor is disclosed. A dual mask pattern is used to ion-implant source/drain regions of the NMOS transistor. The first mask allows first doses of As (arsenic), P (phosphorous) and N (Nitrogen) to be ion-implanted. After these doses are ion-implanted, a high temperature (900-1050 C) spike anneal is performed to activate the formed source/drains. A second mask allows a second dose of phosphorus to be implanted in the source/drain regions. The second dose of the phosphorus is typically higher than the first dose of phosphorus. The second dose of phosphorus lowers the Rsd (resistance of the source and drain regions) and dopes n-type poly-silicon blocks.

Abstract: Methods are provided for forming semiconductor devices. One method includes forming a first layer overlying a bulk semiconductor substrate. A second layer is formed overlying the first layer. A plurality of trenches is etched into the first and second layers. Portions of the second layer that are disposed between the plurality of trenches define a plurality of fins. A gate structure is formed overlying the plurality of fins. The first layer is etched to form gap spaces between the bulk semiconductor substrate and the plurality of fins. The plurality of fins is at least partially supported in position adjacent to the gap spaces by the gate structure. The gap spaces are filled with an insulating material.

Abstract: A complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) device and methods of formation thereof are disclosed. In a particular embodiment, a CMOS device includes a silicon substrate, a dielectric insulator material on the silicon substrate, and an extension layer on the dielectric insulator material. The CMOS device further includes a gate in contact with a channel and in contact with an extension region. The CMOS device also includes a source in contact with the extension region and a drain in contact with the extension region. The extension region includes a first region in contact with the source and the gate and includes a second region in contact with the drain and the gate.

Abstract: This invention relates to a MOS device for making the source/drain region closer to the channel region and a method of manufacturing the same, comprising: providing an initial structure, which includes a substrate, an active region, and a gate stack; performing ion implantation in the active region on both sides of the gate stack, such that part of the substrate material undergoes pre-amorphization to form an amorphous material layer; forming a first spacer; with the first spacer as a mask, performing dry etching, thereby forming a recess, with the amorphous material layer below the first spacer kept; performing wet etching using an etchant solution that is isotropic to the amorphous material layer and whose etch rate to the amorphous material layer is greater than or substantially equal to the etch rate to the {100} and {110} surfaces of the substrate material but is far greater than the etch rate to the {111} surface of the substrate material, thus removing the amorphous material layer below the first space

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a mask film on a partial region of a semiconductor substrate; forming a mask member above the semiconductor substrate in both the region where the mask film is formed and a region where the mask film is not formed; patterning the mask film and an upper portion of the semiconductor substrate by performing etching using the mask member as a mask. The method further includes removing part of the patterned upper portion of the semiconductor substrate by performing etching using the patterned mask film as a mask.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention, a method of forming an NMOS (n-type metal-oxide semiconductor) transistor is disclosed. A dual mask pattern is used to ion-implant source/drain regions of the NMOS transistor. The first mask allows first doses of As (arsenic), P (phosphorous) and N (Nitrogen) to be ion-implanted. After these doses are ion-implanted, a high temperature (900-1050 C) spike anneal is performed to activate the formed source/drains. A second mask allows a second dose of phosphorus to be implanted in the source/drain regions. The second dose of the phosphorus is typically higher than the first dose of phosphorus. The second dose of phosphorus lowers the Rsd (resistance of the source and drain regions) and dopes n-type poly-silicon blocks.

Abstract: Performance of P-channel transistors may be enhanced on the basis of an embedded strain-inducing semiconductor alloy by forming a gate electrode structure on the basis of a high-k dielectric material in combination with a metal-containing cap layer in order to obtain an undercut configuration of the gate electrode structure. Consequently, the strain-inducing semiconductor alloy may be formed on the basis of a sidewall spacer of minimum thickness in order to position the strain-inducing semiconductor material closer to a central area of the channel region.

Abstract: A MOSFET is described incorporating a common metal process to make contact to the source, drain and the metal gate respectively which may be formed concurrently with the same metal or metals.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor field effect transistor, comprising: forming a semiconductor substrate having a local Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) structure, which comprises a local buried isolation dielectric layer; forming a fin on a silicon substrate above the local buried isolation dielectric layer; forming a gate stack structure on a top and on side faces of the fin; forming source/drain structures in the fin at both sides of the gate stack structure; and metallizing. The present disclosure uses a conventional top-to-bottom process based on quasi-plane, which has a good compatibility with CMOS planar processes. Also, the method can suppress short channel effects and help to reduce the dimensions of MOSFETs.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprises placing a semiconductor substrate in an ashing chamber, the semiconductor substrate having a gate, a silicon nitride gate sidewall offset spacer or a silicon nitride gate sidewall pacer formed thereon, and a photo resist residue remaining on the semiconductor substrate, introducing a gas mixture including D2 or T2 into the ashing chamber, and ashing the photo resist residue using a plasma that is formed from the gas mixture. The gas mixture can include a deuterium gas or a tritium gas having a volume ratio ranging between about 1% and about 20%. Embodiments can reduce Si recess and the loss of silicon nitride thin film during ashing.

Abstract: A method of forming a transistor is disclosed, in which gate-to-substrate leakage is addressed by forming and maintaining a conformal oxide layer overlying the transistor gate. Using the method disclosed for an n-type device, the conformal oxide layer can be formed as part of the source-drain doping process. Subsequent removal of residual phosphorous dopants from the surface of the oxide layer is accomplished without significant erosion of the oxide layer. The removal step uses a selective deglazing process that employs a hydrolytic reaction, and an acid-base neutralization reaction that includes an ammonium hydroxide component.

Abstract: The present invention provides a manufacturing method for a semiconductor device having epitaxial source/drain regions, in which a diffusion barrier layer of the source/drain regions made of epitaxial silicon-carbon or germanium silicon-carbon are added on the basis of epitaxially growing germanium-silicon of the source/drain regions in the prior art process, and the introduction of the diffusion barrier layer of the source/drain regions prevents diffusion of the dopant in the source/drain regions, thus mitigating the SCE and DIBL effect.

Abstract: A first implant is performed into a substrate to form a well in which a plurality of transistors will be formed. Each transistor of a first subset of the plurality of transistors to be formed has a width that satisfies a predetermined width constraint and each transistor of a second subset has a width that does not satisfy the constraint. A second implant is performed at locations in the well in which transistors of the first subset will be formed and not at locations in the well in which transistors of the second subset will be formed. The transistors are formed, wherein a channel region of each transistor of the first subset is formed in a portion of the substrate which received the second implant and a channel region of each transistor of the second subset is formed in a portion of the substrate which did not receive the second implant.

Abstract: A light-emitting device having at least one spacer located at a bottom surface is disclosed. In two other embodiments, an electronic display system and an electronic system having such light-emitting device are disclosed. The light-emitting device comprises a plurality of leads, a light source die, and a body. The body encapsulates a portion of the plurality of leads and the light source die. The body has a least one side surface and a bottom surface. The at least one spacer is located at the bottom surface. In use, the light-emitting device is attached to a top surface of a substrate. The spacer is configured to create an air vent between the bottom surface and the top surface of the substrate when the light-emitting device is attached to, and the spacer is in contact with the substrate.

Abstract: A non-conformal metal silicide in a transistor of recessed drain and source configuration may provide enhanced efficiency with respect to strain-inducing mechanisms, drain/source resistance and the like. For this purpose, in some cases, an amorphizing implantation process may be performed prior to the silicidation process, while in other cases an anisotropic deposition of the refractory metal may be used.

Abstract: The drain and source regions may at least be partially formed by in situ doped epitaxially grown semiconductor materials for complementary transistors in sophisticated semiconductor devices designed for low power and high performance applications. To this end, cavities may be refilled with in situ doped semiconductor material, which in some illustrative embodiments also provides a desired strain in the channel regions of the complementary transistors.

Abstract: A method for fabricating complimentary metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: (A) forming a first gate structure and a second gate structure on a substrate; (B) performing a first co-implantation process to define a first type source/drain extension region depth profile in the substrate adjacent to two sides of the first gate structure; (C) forming a first source/drain extension region in the substrate adjacent to the first gate structure; (D) performing a second co-implantation process to define a first pocket region depth profile in the substrate adjacent to two sides of the second gate structure; (E) performing a first pocket implantation process to form a first pocket region adjacent to two sides of the second gate structure.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device can be provided by etching sidewalls of a preliminary trench in a substrate that are between immediately adjacent gate electrode structures, to recess the sidewalls further beneath the gate electrode structures to provide recessed sidewalls. Then, the recessed sidewalls and a bottom of the preliminary trench can be etched using crystallographic anisotropic etching to form a hexagonally shaped trench in the substrate.

Abstract: While embedded silicon germanium alloy and silicon carbon alloy provide many useful applications, especially for enhancing the mobility of MOSFETs through stress engineering, formation of alloyed silicide on these surfaces degrades device performance. The present invention provides structures and methods for providing unalloyed silicide on such silicon alloy surfaces placed on semiconductor substrates. This enables the formation of low resistance contacts for both mobility enhanced PFETs with embedded SiGe and mobility enhanced NFETs with embedded Si:C on the same semiconductor substrate. Furthermore, this invention provides methods for thick epitaxial silicon alloy, especially thick epitaxial Si:C alloy, above the level of the gate dielectric to increase the stress on the channel on the transistor devices.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device structure begins by forming a layer of oxide material overlying a first gate structure having a first silicon nitride cap and overlying a second gate structure having a second silicon nitride cap. The first gate structure corresponds to a p-type transistor to be fabricated, and the second gate structure corresponds to an n-type transistor to be fabricated. The method continues by performing a tilted ion implantation procedure to implant ions of an impurity species in a channel region of semiconductor material underlying the first gate structure, during which an ion implantation mask protects the second gate structure. Thereafter, the ion implantation mask and the layer of oxide material are removed, and regions of epitaxial semiconductor material are formed corresponding to source and drain regions for the first gate structure. Thereafter, the first silicon nitride cap and the second silicon nitride cap are removed.

Abstract: A method includes forming a gate stack over a semiconductor substrate, wherein the gate stack includes a gate dielectric and a gate electrode over the gate dielectric. A portion of the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the gate stack is recessed to form a recess. A semiconductor region is epitaxially grown in the recess. The semiconductor region is implanted with a p-type impurity or an n-type impurity. A dry treatment is performed on the semiconductor region.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device and method for fabricating the integrated circuit device is disclosed. The method involves providing a substrate; forming a gate structure over the substrate; forming an epitaxial layer in a source and drain region of the substrate that is interposed by the gate structure; and after forming the epitaxial layer, forming a lightly doped source and drain (LDD) feature in the source and drain region.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes providing an active layer and forming adjacent gate structures on the active layer. The gate structures each have sidewalls such that first spacers are formed on the sidewalls. A raised region is epitaxially grown on the active layer between the adjacent gate structures and at least one trench that extends through the raised region and through the active region is formed, whereby the at least one trench separates the raised region into a first raised region corresponding to a first transistor and a second raised region corresponding to a second transistor. The first raised region and second raised region are electrically isolated by the at least one trench.

Abstract: A CMOS device structure and method of manufacturing the same are provided. The CMOS device structure includes a substrate having a first region and a second region. The CMOS device structure further includes a first gate formed in the first region overlying a first channel region in the substrate. The CMOS device structure further includes a first pair of source/drain regions formed in the first region on either side of the first channel region. Each region of the pair of source/drain regions has a substantially V-shaped concave top surface.