Solid Polymer Derived From Ethylenic Monomers Only Patents (Class 524/804)
  • Patent number: 4429084
    Abstract: A method for forming a grout composition from multiple components. A first component is mixed in pre-measured amounts along with water in a first mixing tank. A first catalyst is added in pre-measured quantities to the first mixing tank. A second catalyst is mixed in pre-determined quantities with water in a second mixing tank. The aqueous solutions in the first and second mixing tanks are combined to cause a polymerization-cross-linking reaction of the first component which results in gellation of the first component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1984
    Inventors: Daniel M. Piccirilli, David M. Piccirilli
  • Patent number: 4426482
    Abstract: An improved process for producing an aqueous polymer emulsion is provided wherein a radically polymerizable unsaturated monomer is polymerized in an aqueous medium in the presence of a water-soluble copolymer. The water-soluble copolymer is derived from a combination of (a) a nitrogen-containing ethylenically unsaturated compound with (b-1) an unsaturated carboxylic acid or its salt and/or (b-2) an ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acid or its salt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Toyo Soda Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenichi Kuramoto, Hideaki Nakazawa
  • Patent number: 4409360
    Abstract: Unsaturated polyesters resins are prepared having improved flexural strength, corrosion resistance, and heat resistance by incorporating into the resins a dicyclopentadiene ether compound having one of the formulas ##STR1## where R.sub.o =dicyclopentadienyln=0-2R.sub.1 =--C.sub.x H.sub.2x --(O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x).sub.zx=1-4z=0-2R.sub.2 =--OH, --O--R.sub.oR.sub.3 =R.sub.2, --O--CH.sub.2 --CH(R.sub.2)--CH.sub.2 --R.sub.2R.sub.4 =--C.sub.y H.sub.2y --(O--C.sub.y H.sub.2y).sub.wy=2-4w=0-2R.sub.5 =R.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 --OH, --CH.sub.2 --O--R.sub.o, --CH.sub.3, or --HR.sub.6 =--OH, --CH.sub.2 --OH, --CH.sub.2 --O--R.sub.o, --O--R.sub.o, --(O--C.sub.y H.sub.2y).sub.w --OH; and whereinR.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are chosen so that each compound has at least one hydroxyl group, with the proviso that the combined moles of (D) and (E) are in the range of 0.30 to 2.2 moles per mole of (A).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1983
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Robert E. Hefner, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4328149
    Abstract: Polymerization method utilizing a three-phase system: water-in-oil-in-water or oil-in-water-in-oil comprising the steps (a) adding the monomer material to be polymerized into the innermost water or oil phase; (b) adding, with mechanical agitation, the product of Step a to the middle oil or water phase, said phase containing appropriate surfactant, whereby an emulsion is formed; (c) adding, with mechanical agitation, the emulsion product of Step b to the outermost water or oil phase, said phase containing appropriate surfactant, wherein polymerization proceeds in the innermost water or oil phase until complete.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1982
    Assignee: Calgon Corporation
    Inventors: Lewis D. Morse, Kenneth W. Dixon