Stacked Capacitor Patents (Class 257/306)
  • Patent number: 7939422
    Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor structure includes forming a plurality of features across a surface of a substrate, with at least one space being between two adjacent features. A first dielectric layer is formed on the features and within the at least one space. A portion of the first dielectric layer interacts with a reactant derived from a first precursor and a second precursor to form a first solid product. The first solid product is decomposed to substantially remove the portion of the first dielectric layer. A second dielectric layer is formed to substantially fill the at least one space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Nitin K. Ingle, Jing Tang, Yi Zheng, Zheng Yuan, Zhenbin Ge, Xinliang Lu, Chien-Teh Kao, Vikash Banthia, William H. McClintock, Mei Chang
  • Patent number: 7939910
    Abstract: Capacitance circuits are provided disposing a lower vertical-native capacitor metal layer above a planar front-end-of-line semiconductor base substrate, planar metal bottom plates spaced a bottom plate distance from the base and top plates above the bottom plates spaced a top plate distance from the base defining metal-insulator-metal capacitors, top plate footprints disposed above the base substrate smaller than bottom plate footprints and exposing bottom plate remainder upper lateral connector surfaces; disposing parallel positive port and negative port upper vertical-native capacitor metal layers over and each connected to top plate and bottom plate upper remainder lateral connector surface. Moreover, electrical connecting of the first top plate and the second bottom plate to the positive port metal layer and of the second top plate and the first bottom to the negative port metal layer impart equal total negative port and positive port metal-insulator-metal capacitor extrinsic capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Choongyeun Cho, Jonghae Kim, Moon J. Kim, Jean-Olivier Plouchart, Robert E. Trzcinski
  • Patent number: 7939877
    Abstract: Some embodiments include methods of forming capacitors. A first capacitor storage node may be formed within a first opening in a first sacrificial material. A second sacrificial material may be formed over the first capacitor storage node and over the first sacrificial material, and a retaining structure may be formed over the second sacrificial material. A second opening may be formed through the retaining structure and the second sacrificial material, and a second capacitor storage node may be formed within the second opening and against the first storage node. The first and second sacrificial materials may be removed, and then capacitor dielectric material may be formed along the first and second storage nodes. Capacitor electrode material may then be formed along the capacitor dielectric material. Some embodiments include methods of forming DRAM unit cells, and some embodiments include DRAM unit cell constructions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: John Kennedy
  • Patent number: 7936001
    Abstract: In a pair of adjacent stack contact and stack contact in the semiconductor device, the plugs and the plugs are disposed so that a center-to-center distance of the plugs extending through a second interlayer insulating film, which is thicker than the first interlayer insulating film, is larger than a center-to-center distance of the plugs extending through the first interlayer insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Akio Ohno
  • Patent number: 7936000
    Abstract: A vertical transistor having a wrap-around-gate and a method of fabricating such a transistor. The wrap-around-gate (WAG) vertical transistors are fabricated by a process in which source, drain and channel regions of the transistor are automatically defined and aligned by the fabrication process, without photolithographic patterning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Sanh D. Tang, Robert J. Burke, Anand Srinivasan
  • Publication number: 20110095350
    Abstract: A vertical type integrated circuit device includes a substrate and a pillar vertically protruding from the substrate. The pillar includes a lower impurity region and an upper impurity region therein and a vertical channel region therebetween. A portion of the pillar including the lower impurity region therein includes a mesa laterally extending therefrom. The device further includes a first conductive line extending on a first sidewall of the pillar and electrically contacting the lower impurity region, and a second conductive line extending on a second sidewall of the pillar adjacent the vertical channel region. The second conductive line extends in a direction perpendicular to the first conductive line and is spaced apart from the mesa. Related devices and methods of fabrication are also discussed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2010
    Publication date: April 28, 2011
    Inventors: Jae-man Yoon, Hyeong-sun Hong, Kwang-youl Chun, Makoto Yoshida, Deok-sung Hwang, Chul Lee
  • Patent number: 7932550
    Abstract: An etching process includes providing a dielectric first film on a substrate and a sacrificial second film on the dielectric first film. A conductive structure such as a container capacitor is formed in a recess in the first and second films. The conductive structure is exposed as to its external surface by an etch process that resists destructive collapse of the conductive structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kevin Torek, Kevin Shea, Thomas Graettinger
  • Patent number: 7923816
    Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device which includes a capacitor element having a flat-plate-type lower electrode provided over a semiconductor substrate, a flat-plate-type TiN film provided over the lower electrode in parallel therewith, and a capacitor film provided between the lower electrode and the TiN film; and a first Cu plug brought into contact with the bottom surface of the lower electrode, and is composed of a metal material, wherein the capacitor film has a film which contains an organic molecule as a constituent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Ken Inoue, Tomoko Inoue
  • Publication number: 20110079836
    Abstract: A transistor structure includes a semiconductor substrate having a top surface and sidewalls extending downward from the top surface, wherein each of the sidewall comprises a vertical upper sidewall surface and a lower sidewall recess laterally etched into the semiconductor substrate. A trench fill dielectric region is inlaid into the top surface of the semiconductor substrate. Two source/drain regions are formed into the top surface of the semiconductor substrate and are sandwiched about the trench fill region. A buried gate electrode is embedded in the lower sidewall recess. A gate dielectric layer is formed on surface of the lower sidewall recess between the semiconductor substrate and the buried gate electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2009
    Publication date: April 7, 2011
    Inventor: Shian-Jyh Lin
  • Patent number: 7920400
    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit device having a 6F2 layout is provided. The semiconductor integrated circuit device includes a substrate; a plurality of unit active regions disposed in the substrate and extending in a first direction; first and second access transistors including first and second gate lines disposed on the substrate and extending across the unit active regions in a second direction forming an acute angle with the first direction; a first junction area disposed in the substrate between the first and second gate lines and second junction areas disposed on sides of the first and second gate lines where the first junction area is not disposed; a plurality of bitlines disposed on the substrate and extending in a third direction forming an acute angle with the first direction; and a plurality of bitline contacts directly connecting the first junction area and the bitlines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ju-Yong Lee, Sung-Ho Jang, Tae-Young Chung, Joon Han
  • Patent number: 7919803
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device in which a plurality of capacitors each including a columnar lower electrode, a capacitor insulation film and an upper electrode are stacked with interlayer films therebetween, a contact plug connects an upper face of each lower electrode of a lower layer with a bottom face of each lower electrode of an upper layer, and another contact plug connects upper electrodes of the capacitors in respective layers with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventor: Naoki Yokoi
  • Publication number: 20110073925
    Abstract: A semiconductor device with reduced resistance of a buried bit line, and a method for fabricating the same. The method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes etching a semiconductor substrate to form a plurality of active regions which are separated from one another by trenches formed in between, forming a side contact on a sidewall of each active region, and forming metal bit lines, each filling a portion of a respective trench and connected to the side contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2009
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Inventors: Eun-Shil PARK, Young-Seok Eun, Kee-Jeung Lee, Min-Soo Kim
  • Patent number: 7915656
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory apparatus (10) of the present invention comprises a semiconductor substrate (11), an active element forming region provided on the semiconductor substrate (11) and including a plurality of active elements (12), a wire forming region which is provided on the active element forming region to electrically connect the active elements (12) and includes plural layers of semiconductor electrode wires (15, 16), a memory portion forming region (100) which is provided above the wire forming region and provided with memory portions (26) arranged in matrix, a resistance value of each of the memory portions changing according to electric pulses applied, and an oxygen barrier layer (17) which is provided between the memory portion forming region (100) and the wire forming region so as to extend continuously over at least an entire of the memory portion forming region (100).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Takumi Mikawa, Takeshi Takagi
  • Patent number: 7911006
    Abstract: A process and an architecture related to a vertical MOSFET device and a capacitor for use in integrated circuits. Generally, the integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor layer with a major surface formed along a plane thereof and further including a first doped region formed in the surface. A second doped region of a different conductivity type than the first doped region is positioned over the first region. A third doped region of a different conductivity type than the second region is positioned over the second region. In one embodiment of the invention, a semiconductor device includes a first layer of semiconductor material and a first field-effect transistor having a first source/drain region formed in the first layer. A channel region of the transistor is formed over the first layer and an associated second source/drain region is formed over the channel region. The integrated circuit further includes a capacitor having a bottom plate, dielectric layer and a top capacitor plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Agere Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Samir Chaudhry, Paul Arthur Layman, John Russell McMacken, J. Ross Thomson, Jack Qingsheng Zhao
  • Patent number: 7910968
    Abstract: A ferroelectric capacitor (42) is formed over a semiconductor substrate (10), and thereafter, a barrier film (46) directly covering the ferroelectric capacitor (42) is formed. Then, an interlayer insulating film (48) is formed and flattened. Then, an inclined groove is formed in the interlayer insulating film (48), and a barrier film (50) is formed over the entire surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Wensheng Wang
  • Patent number: 7910973
    Abstract: A non-volatile semiconductor storage device has: a plurality of memory strings with a plurality of electrically rewritable memory cells connected in series; and a capacitor element area including capacitor elements. Each of the memory strings includes: a plurality of first conductive layers laminated on a substrate; and a plurality of first interlayer insulation layers formed between the plurality of first conductive layers. The capacitor element area includes: a plurality of second conductive layers laminated on a substrate and formed in the same layer as the first conductive layers; and a plurality of second interlayer insulation layers formed between the plurality of second conductive layers and formed in the same layer as the first interlayer insulation layers. A group of the adjacently-laminated second conductive layers is connected to a first potential, while another group thereof is connected to a second potential.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Takeshi Sakaguchi, Hiroyuki Nitsuta
  • Publication number: 20110062506
    Abstract: A bypass capacitor is directly integrated on top of a MOSFET chip. The capacitor comprises multi layers of conductive material and dielectric material staking on top of each other with connection vias through dielectric layer for connecting different conductive layers. The method of integrating the bypass capacitor comprises repeating steps of depositing a dielectric layer, forming connection vias through the dielectric layer, depositing a conductive layer and patterning the conductive layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2010
    Publication date: March 17, 2011
    Inventors: Yan Xun Xue, Anup Bhalla, Hamza Yilmaz, Jun Lu
  • Patent number: 7902582
    Abstract: Electronic apparatus and methods of forming the electronic apparatus include a tantalum lanthanide oxynitride film on a substrate for use in a variety of electronic systems. The tantalum lanthanide oxynitride film may be structured as one or more monolayers. Metal electrodes may be disposed on a dielectric containing a tantalum lanthanide oxynitride film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Leonard Forbes, Kie Y. Ahn, Arup Bhattacharyya
  • Patent number: 7897413
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including the steps of: forming a ferroelectric film on a first conductive film by a sol-gel method; forming a first conductive metal oxide film on the ferroelectric film; carrying out a first annealing on the first conductive metal oxide film; forming a second conductive metal oxide film on the first conductive metal oxide film, so that the first and second conductive films serve as a second conductive film; and forming a capacitor by patterning the first conductive film, the ferroelectric film and the second conductive film. In the step of forming the first conductive metal oxide film, ferroelectric characteristics are adjusted with a flow rate ratio of oxygen by utilizing the fact that the ferroelectric characteristics of the ferroelectric film improve as the flow rate ratio of oxygen in a sputtering gas increases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventors: Wensheng Wang, Yoshimasa Horii
  • Publication number: 20110042734
    Abstract: A memory cell, array and device include an active area formed in a substrate with a vertical transistor including a first end disposed over a first portion of the active area. The vertical transistor is formed as an epitaxial post on the substrate surface, extends from the surface of the substrate, and includes a gate formed around a perimeter of the epitaxial post. A capacitor is formed on the vertical transistor and a buried digit line vertically couples to a second portion of the active area. An electronic system and method for forming a memory cell are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2010
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventor: Anton P. Eppich
  • Patent number: 7893476
    Abstract: Tunnel field-effect transistors (TFETs) are regarded as successors of metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs), but silicon-based TFETs typically suffer from low on-currents, a drawback related to the large resistance of the tunnel barrier. To achieve higher on-currents a nanowire-based TFET with a germanium (Ge) tunnel barrier in an otherwise silicon (Si) channel is used. A nanowire is introduced such that the lattice mismatch between silicon and germanium does not result in a highly defective interface. A dynamic power reduction as well as a static power reduction can result, compared to conventional MOSFET configurations. Multiple layers of logic can therefore be envisioned with these nanowire Si/Ge TFETs resulting in ultra-high on-chip transistor densities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: IMEC
    Inventor: Anne S. Verhulst
  • Patent number: 7893481
    Abstract: An improvement in the method of fabricating on chip decoupling capacitors which help prevent L di/dt voltage droop on the power grid for high surge current conditions is disclosed. The inclusion of a hybrid metal/metal nitride top electrode/barrier provides for a low cost and higher performance option to strapping decoupling capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Richard Scott List, Bruce A. Block, Ruitao Zhang
  • Patent number: 7888231
    Abstract: A capacitor and a method of fabricating the capacitor are provided herein. The capacitor can be formed by forming two or more dielectric layers and a lower electrode, wherein at least one of the two or more dielectric layers is formed before the lower electrode is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jung-hyun Lee, Sung-ho Park, Sang-jun Choi
  • Patent number: 7888774
    Abstract: A means for selectively electrically connecting an electrical interconnect line, such as a bit line of a memory cell, with an associated contact stud and electrically isolating the interconnect line from other partially underlying contact studs for other electrical features, such as capacitor bottom electrodes. The interconnect line can be formed partially-connected to all contact studs, thereby allowing the electrical features to be formed in closer proximity to one another for higher levels of integration, and in subsequent steps of fabrication, the contact studs associated with memory cell features other than the interconnect line can be isolated from the interconnect line by the removal of a silicide cap, or the selective etching of a portion of these contact studs, and the formation of an insulating sidewall between the non-selected contact stud and the interconnect line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: John M. Drynan
  • Patent number: 7888718
    Abstract: An information storage medium in which charges and electric dipoles are coupled with one another. The information storage medium includes a substrate, an electrode layer formed on the substrate, a ferroelectric layer formed on the electrode layer, and an insulating layer formed on the ferroelectric layer. Accordingly, it is possible to stably record information on the information storage medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ju-hwan Jung, Seung-bum Hong, Hong-sik Park
  • Patent number: 7884410
    Abstract: Example embodiments may provide nonvolatile memory devices and example methods of fabricating nonvolatile memory devices. Example embodiment nonvolatile memory devices may include a switching device on a substrate and/or a storage node electrically connected to the switching device. A storage node may include a lower metal layer electrically connected to the switching device, a first insulating layer, a middle metal layer, a second insulating layer, an upper metal layer, a carbon nanotube layer, and/or a passivation layer stacked on the lower metal layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chang-wook Moon, Joong S. Jeon, El Mostafa Bourim, Hyun-deok Yang
  • Patent number: 7883961
    Abstract: A manufacturing method for a ferroelectric memory device including: forming a lower electrode; forming an electrode oxide film composed of an oxide of a constituent material of the lower electrode; forming a first ferroelectric layer on the lower electrode by reaction between organometallic source material gas and oxygen gas; forming a second ferroelectric layer on the first ferroelectric layer by reaction between organometallic source material gas and oxygen gas; and forming an upper electrode on the second ferroelectric layer. In the method, the oxygen gas in the forming of the first ferroelectric layer is in an amount less than the amount of oxygen necessary for reaction of the organometallic source material gas. In the method, the oxygen gas in the forming of the second ferroelectric layer is in an amount greater than the amount of oxygen necessary for reaction of the organometallic source material gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignees: Seiko Epson Corporation, Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventors: Hiroaki Tamura, Masaki Kurasawa, Hideki Yamawaki
  • Patent number: 7884409
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and methods of fabricating the same, wherein insulation layers are interposed to sequentially dispose the semiconductor device on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device includes a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate, a third conductive plate, and a fourth conductive plate. At least two of the first second, third and fourth conductive plates are electrically connected and constitute at least two capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoon-Hae Kim, Myoung-Hwan Oh, Myung-Soo Yeo, Hea-Yean Park
  • Patent number: 7884406
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a ferroelectric capacitor formed above the lower interlevel insulating film covering a MOS transistor formed on a semiconductor substrate, including lamination of a lower electrode, an oxide ferroelectric film, a first upper electrode made of conductive oxide having a stoichiometric composition AOx1 and an actual composition AOx2, a second upper electrode made of conductive oxide having a stoichiometric composition BOy1 and an actual composition BOy2, where y2/y1>x2/x1, and a third upper electrode having a composition containing metal of the platinum group; and a multilayer wiring structure formed above the lower ferroelectric capacitor, and including interlevel insulating films and wirings. Abnormal growth and oxygen vacancies can be prevented which may occur when the upper electrode of the ferroelectric capacitor is made of a conductive oxide film having a low oxidation degree and a conductive oxide film having a high oxidation degree.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Wensheng Wang
  • Patent number: 7880213
    Abstract: A structure and a method of fabricating a bottom electrode of a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor are provided. First, a transition metal layer is formed on a substrate. Thereafter, a self-assembling polymer film having a nano-pattern is formed on the transition metal layer to expose a portion of the transition metal layer. Using the self-assembling polymer film as a mask, the exposed portion of the transition metal layer is treated to undergo a phase change so that the bottom electrode can achieve a nano-level of phase separation. Thereafter, the self-assembling polymer film is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Wen-Miao Lo, Lurng-Sheng Lee, Pei-Ren Jeng, Cha-Hsin Lin, Ching-Chiun Wang
  • Publication number: 20110017971
    Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a device isolation pattern on a semiconductor substrate to define an active area therein. The active area includes a doped region therein. A conductive pattern extends on the active area and electrically contacts the doped region. The conductive pattern has a lower resistivity than the doped region. The conductive pattern may be disposed in a recessed region having a bottom surface lower than a top surface of the active area. A channel pillar electrically contacts to the doped region and extends therefrom in a direction away from the substrate. A conductive gate electrode is disposed on a sidewall of the channel pillar, and a gate dielectric layer is disposed between the gate electrode and the sidewall of the channel pillar.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2010
    Publication date: January 27, 2011
    Inventors: Kang-Uk Kim, Yongchul Oh, Hui-Jung Kim, Hyun-Woo Chung, Hyun-Gi Kim
  • Patent number: 7876547
    Abstract: Vertical parallel plate (VPP) capacitor structures that utilize different spacings between conductive plates in different levels of the capacitor stack. The non-even spacings of the conductive plates in the capacitor stack decrease the susceptibility of the capacitor stack of the VPP capacitor to ESD-promoted failures. The non-even spacings may be material specific in that, for example, the spacings between adjacent conductive plates in different levels of the capacitor stack may be chosen based upon material failure mechanisms for plates containing different materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ephrem G. Gebreselasie, Zhong-Xiang He, Steven H. Voldman
  • Patent number: 7876610
    Abstract: A plurality of first transistors formed on a substrate share a gate electrode. Isolation regions isolate the plurality of first transistors from one another. In the region where the plurality of first transistors, an impurity region is formed in such a manner that it includes the source and drain regions of the plurality of first transistors and that the depth of the impurity region is greater than the depth of the source and drain regions. The impurity region sets the threshold voltage of the first transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Kenji Gomikawa, Mitsuhiro Noguchi
  • Publication number: 20110012184
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device including: word lines extending in a Y direction on a semiconductor substrate, the word lines being arranged in an X direction perpendicular to the Y direction and being parallel to one another; active regions each elongating and intersecting with two of the word lines, the active regions being arranged in the Y direction and being parallel to one another on the semiconductor substrate; a capacitance contact plug connected to each end of each of the active regions in the longitudinal direction thereof; a stack lower electrode including a first lower electrode formed on the capacitance contact plug and a second lower electrode formed on the first lower electrode; a capacitance insulating film; and an upper electrode, wherein the center position of the second lower electrode is shifted in a predetermined direction from the center position of the first lower electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2010
    Publication date: January 20, 2011
    Applicant: ELPIDA MEMORY, INC.
    Inventor: Kazuyoshi YUKI
  • Patent number: 7872292
    Abstract: A capacitance dielectric layer is provided. The capacitance dielectric layer includes a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer and a silicon nitride stacked layer. The silicon nitride stacked layer is disposed between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer. The structure of the capacitance dielectric layer permits an increase in the capacitance per unit area by decreasing the thickness of the capacitance dielectric layer and eliminates the problems of having a raised leakage current and a diminished breakdown voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Chih-Chun Wang, Hsin-Hsing Chen, Yu-Ho Chiang
  • Patent number: 7872293
    Abstract: A capacitance cell 21 is wired while using adjacent wiring layers Ma and Mb as a pair of electrode layers T1 and T2 orthogonally to opposed lateral end faces out of lateral end faces X1, X2, Y1, and Y2 that section the cell in a plane direction. Contact surfaces of electrode surfaces T1 and T2 with the lateral end faces are second connection terminals T12 and T22. For longitudinal pathways, first and second via contact layers V1 and V2are connected. The first via contact layer V1 interconnects the wiring layers Ma and Mb. The second via contact layer V2 is connected to a wiring layer located outside beyond an upper or lower end face Z2, Z1. The second via contact layer V2 is connected to a first connection terminal T11, T21 located on the upper or lower end faces Z2, Z1. The capacitance cells 21 are linked via the first and second connection terminals so that a capacitance element having a free shape is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Kazufumi Komura
  • Patent number: 7872289
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes MOS transistors, capacitor elements, a voltage generating circuit, a contact plug, and a memory cell. The MOS transistor and the capacitor element are formed on a first one of the element regions and a second one of the element regions, respectively. In the voltage generating circuit, current paths of the MOS transistors are series-connected and the capacitor elements are connected to the source or drain of the MOS transistors. The contact plug is formed on the source or the drain to connect the MOS transistors or one of the MOS transistors and one of the capacitor elements. A distance between the gate and the contact plug both for a first one of the MOS transistors located in the final stage in the series connection is larger than that for a second one of the MOS transistors located in the initial stage in the series connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Mitsuhiro Noguchi, Kenji Gomikawa
  • Publication number: 20110001177
    Abstract: A semiconductor device, having a memory cell region and a peripheral circuit region, includes an insulating film, having an upper surface, formed on a major surface of a semiconductor substrate to extend from the memory cell region to the peripheral circuit region. A capacitor lower electrode assembly is formed in the memory cell region to upwardly extend to substantially the same height as the upper surface of the insulating film on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate. Additionally, the lower electrode assembly includes first and second lower electrodes that are adjacent through the insulating film. A capacitor upper electrode is formed on the capacitor lower electrode through a dielectric film, to extend onto the upper surface of the insulating film. The capacitor lower electrode includes a capacitor lower electrode part having a top surface and a bottom surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2010
    Publication date: January 6, 2011
    Applicant: RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP.
    Inventors: Yoshinori TANAKA, Masahiro Shimizu, Hideaki Arima
  • Patent number: 7863665
    Abstract: A method and structure for reducing cracks in a dielectric in contact with a metal structure. The metal structure comprises a first metal layer; a second metal layer disposed on, and in contact with the first metal layer, the second metal layer being stiffer than the first metal layer; a third metal layer disposed on, and in contact with the second metal layer, the second metal layer being stiffer than the third metal layer. An additional metal is included wherein the dielectric layer is disposed between the metal structure and the additional metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventors: Barry J. Liles, Colin S. Whelan
  • Patent number: 7863663
    Abstract: Techniques for manufacturing an electronic device. In certain embodiments, a substrate includes a lower patterned layer that has a target conductor. A hybrid-vertical contact may be disposed directly on the target conductor. The hybrid vertical contact may include a lower-vertical contact directly on the target conductor and an upper-vertical contact directly on the lower-vertical contact. The upper-vertical contact may have an upper width that is greater than a lower width of the lower-vertical contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Jonathan Doebler
  • Publication number: 20100327407
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing an interconnection wiring structure of a semiconductor device includes forming an isolation region, which arranges active regions in a diagonal direction, in a semiconductor substrate; forming first damascene trenches, which open upper portions of a bit line contacts, by selectively etching a second interlayer insulation layer; forming bit lines which fill the first damascene trenches; forming second damascene trenches, which expose portions of the active region, by selectively etching the portion of a second interlayer insulation layer between the bit lines and the portion of the first interlayer insulation layer thereunder; attaching trench spacer on side walls of the second damascene trench; forming storage node contact lines which fill the second damascene trenches.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2009
    Publication date: December 30, 2010
    Applicant: HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
    Inventor: Chun Soo Kang
  • Publication number: 20100327336
    Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments for a container capacitor structure in which at least two container capacitors, e.g., an inner and outer container capacitor, are made concentric and nested with respect to one another. The nested capacitors are formed in one embodiment by defining a hole in a dielectric layer for the nested container capacitors in the vicinity of two capacitor contact plugs. An outer capacitor plate is formed by etching back poly 1 to leave it substantially on the vertical edges of the hole and in contact with one of the plugs. At least one sacrificial sidewall is formed on the poly 1, and poly 2 is deposited over the sidewalls to form an inner capacitor plate in contact with the other plug. The structure is planarized, the sacrificial sidewalls are removed, a capacitor dielectric is formed, and is topped with poly 3. Additional structures such as a protective layer (to prevent poly 1-to-poly 2 shorting) and a conductive layer (to strap the plugs to their respective poly layers) can also be used.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2010
    Publication date: December 30, 2010
    Applicant: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Werner Juengling
  • Patent number: 7859039
    Abstract: A semiconductor capacitor structure includes a first metal layer, a second metal layer, a first set of via plugs, a second set of via plugs, and a dielectric layer. The first metal layer includes a first portion, a plurality of parallel-arranged second portions, a third portion, and a plurality of parallel-arranged fourth portions. The second metal layer includes a fifth section, a plurality of sixth sections, a seventh section, and a plurality of eighth sections. The first set of via plugs electrically connects the plurality of second sections to the plurality of sixth sections. The second set of via plugs electrically connects the plurality of fourth sections to the plurality of eighth sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
    Inventor: Ta-Hsun Yeh
  • Patent number: 7859890
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a memory array portion and a support circuitry portion arranged on a semiconductor substrate. An insulative layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. Data storage capacitors are located in the memory array portion and extending through the insulative layer. Non-data storage capacitors are located in the support circuitry portion and terminating above the insulative layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Qimonda AG
    Inventor: Andreas Thies
  • Patent number: 7859081
    Abstract: A capacitor includes a substrate (110, 210), a first electrically insulating layer (120, 220) over the substrate, and a fin (130, 231) including a semiconducting material (135) over the first electrically insulating layer. A first electrically conducting layer (140, 810) is located over the first electrically insulating layer and adjacent to the fin. A second electrically insulating layer (150, 910) is located adjacent to the first electrically conducting layer, and a second electrically conducting layer (160, 1010) is located adjacent to the second electrically insulating layer. The first and second electrically conducting layers together with the second electrically insulating layer form a metal-insulator-metal stack that greatly increases the capacitance area of the capacitor. In one embodiment the capacitor is formed using what may be referred to as a removable metal gate (RMG) approach.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Brian S. Doyle, Robert S. Chau, Suman Datta, Vivek De, Ali Keshavarzi, Dinesh Somasekhar
  • Publication number: 20100320521
    Abstract: A semiconductor device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a memory cell including an information storage portion including a capacitor upper electrode of a DRAM cell and a capacitor lower electrode formed below the upper electrode and an access transistor for controlling access to the information storage portion, a bit-line connected to the access transistor to write or read data to or from the information storage portion, a word line connected to a gate electrode of the access transistor to control the access transistor, and a capacitive element including an upper electrode made from a same layer as a first metal line formed above the capacitor upper electrode and a lower electrode made from a same layer as the capacitor upper electrode, the capacitive element being formed outside an area where the memory cell is formed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2010
    Publication date: December 23, 2010
    Applicant: NEC Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Katsuya Izumi
  • Patent number: 7846809
    Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming first and second sacrificial insulation layers over a semiconductor substrate divided into first and second regions. The second and first sacrificial insulation layers in the first region are etched to define in the first region of the semiconductor substrate. Storage nodes on surfaces of the holes are formed. A partial thickness of the second sacrificial insulation layer is etched to partially expose upper portions of the storage nodes. A mask pattern is formed to cover the first region while exposing the second sacrificial insulation layer remaining in the second region. The exposed second sacrificial insulation layer in the second region is removed to expose the first sacrificial insulation layer in the second region. The exposed first sacrificial insulation layer in the second region and the first sacrificial insulation layer in the first region is removed. The mask pattern is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Gyu Hyun Kim
  • Patent number: 7847330
    Abstract: A multi-layer non-volatile memory integrally formed on top of a substrate including active circuitry is disclosed. Each layer of memory includes memory cells (e.g., a two-terminal memory cell) having a multi-resistive state material layer that changes its resistive state between a low resistive state and a high resistive state upon application of a write voltage across the memory cell. Data stored in the memory cells can be non-destructively determined by applying a read voltage across the memory cells. Data storage capacity can be tailored to a specific application by increasing or decreasing the number of memory layers that are integrally fabricated on top of the substrate (e.g., more than four layers or less than four layers). The memory cells can include a non-ohmic device for allowing access to the memory cell only during read and write operations. Each memory layer can comprise a cross point array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Inventors: Darrell Rinerson, Christophe Chevallier, Steve Kuo-Ren Hsia
  • Patent number: 7843034
    Abstract: The semiconductor device comprises a device isolation region 14 formed in a semiconductor substrate 10, a lower electrode 16 formed in a device region 12 defined by the device isolation region and formed of an impurity diffused layer, a dielectric film 18 of a thermal oxide film formed on the lower electrode, an upper electrode 20 formed on the dielectric film, an insulation layer 26 formed on the semiconductor substrate, covering the upper electrode, a first conductor plug 30a buried in a first contact hole 28a formed down to the lower electrode, and a second conductor plug 30b buried in a second contact hole 28b formed down to the upper electrode, the upper electrode being not formed in the device isolation region. The upper electrode 20 is not formed in the device isolation region 14, whereby the short-circuit between the upper electrode 20 and the lower electrode 16 in the cavity can be prevented. Thus, a capacitor of high reliability can be provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventors: Makoto Yasuda, Akiyoshi Watanabe, Yoshihiro Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 7843035
    Abstract: An embodiment of a MIM capacitor includes a first insulating layer formed over a wafer and a first capacitor plate formed over the wafer within the first insulating layer. The MIM capacitor further includes a second insulating layer formed over the first insulating layer, a capacitor dielectric formed over the first capacitor plate within the second insulating layer and a second capacitor plate formed over the capacitor dielectric within the second insulating layer. A recess is formed in the second capacitor plate below an upper surface of the second insulating layer and a catalytic activation layer is formed in the recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Barth, Petra Felsner, Erdem Kaltalioglu, Gerald R. Friese