Schottky Barrier Patents (Class 257/471)
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Patent number: 12107137Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device in which a leakage current is reduced, the semiconductor device which is particularly useful for power devices. A semiconductor device including at least: an n+-type semiconductor layer, which contains a crystalline oxide semiconductor as a major component; an n?-type semiconductor layer that is placed on the n+-type semiconductor layer, the n?-type semiconductor layer containing a crystalline oxide semiconductor as a major component; a high-resistance layer with at least a part thereof being embedded in the n?-type semiconductor layer, the high-resistance layer having a bottom surface located at a distance of less than 1.5 ?m from an upper surface of the n+-type semiconductor layer; and a Schottky electrode that forms a Schottky junction with the n?-type semiconductor layer, the Schottky electrode having an edge located on the high-resistance layer.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2022Date of Patent: October 1, 2024Assignee: FLOSFIA INC.Inventors: Mitsuru Okigawa, Fujio Okui, Yasushi Higuchi, Koji Amazutsumi, Hidetaka Shibata, Yuji Kato, Atsushi Terai
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Patent number: 11916152Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a Schottky diode on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. The Schottky diode includes a guard ring with a first guard ring segment contacting a barrier region on a first lateral side of the barrier region, and a second guard ring segment contacting the barrier region on a second, opposite, lateral side of the barrier region. The first and second guard ring segments extend deeper in the semiconductor layer than the barrier region. The Schottky diode further includes a drift region contacting the barrier region, and may include a buried layer having the same conductivity type as the barrier region, extending at least partway under the drift region. The barrier region is isolated from the substrate dielectric layer of the SOI substrate by an isolation region having the same conductivity type as the guard ring. A metal containing layer is formed on the barrier region.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2020Date of Patent: February 27, 2024Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventor: Zachary K. Lee
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Patent number: 11605741Abstract: Exemplary methods of forming a semiconductor structure may include forming a layer of metal on a semiconductor substrate. The layer of metal may extend along a first surface of the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate may be or include silicon. The methods may include performing an anneal to produce a metal silicide. The methods may include implanting ions in the metal silicide to increase a barrier height over 0.65 V.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2020Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Joshua S. Holt, Lan Yu, Tyler Sherwood, Archana Kumar, Nicolas Louis Gabriel Breil, Siddarth Krishnan
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Patent number: 11469333Abstract: A Schottky diode includes an upper region having a first doping concentration of a first conductivity type, the upper region disposed above the SiC substrate and extending up to a top planar surface. First and second layers of a second conductivity type are disposed in the upper region adjoining the top planar surface and extending downward to a depth. Each of the first and second layers has a second doping concentration, the depth, first doping concentration, and second doping concentration being selected such that the first and second layers are depleted of carriers at a zero bias condition of the Schottky diode. A top metal layer disposed along the top planar surface in direct contact with the upper region and the first and second layers is the anode, and bottom metal layer disposed beneath the SiC substrate is the cathode, of the Schottky diode.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2020Date of Patent: October 11, 2022Assignee: SEMIQ INCORPORATEDInventors: James A. Cooper, Rahul R. Potera
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Patent number: 11437525Abstract: A silicon carbide power diode device has a silicon carbide substrate on which a silicon carbide epitaxial layer with an active region is provided. A Schottky metal layer is on the active region, and a first electrode layer is on the Schottky metal layer. A first ohmic contact is on the silicon carbide substrate, and a second electrode layer is on the first ohmic contact. The active region of the silicon carbide epitaxial layer has a plurality of first P-type regions, a plurality of second P-type regions, and N-type regions. The first P-type regions and the second P-type regions lacking an ohmic contact are spaced apart with dimensions of the second P-type regions being minimized and the N-type regions being maximized for given dimensions of the first P-type region. Second ohmic contacts are located between the first P-type region and the Schottky metal layer.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2020Date of Patent: September 6, 2022Assignee: HUNAN SANAN SEMICONDUCTOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Yonghong Tao, Zhidong Lin, Zhigao Peng
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Patent number: 11417778Abstract: A merged-PN-Schottky, MPS, diode includes an N substrate, an N-drift layer, a P-doped region in the drift layer, an ohmic contact on the P-doped region, a plurality of cells within the P-doped region and being portions of the drift layer where the P-doped region is absent, an anode metallization on the ohmic contact and on said cells, to form junction-barrier contacts and Schottky contacts respectively. The P-doped region has a grid-shaped layout separating from one another each cell and defining, together with the cells, an active area of the MPS diode. Each cell has a same geometry among quadrangular, quadrangular with rounded corners and circular; and the ohmic contact extends at the doped region with continuity along the grid-shaped layout.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2020Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.R.L.Inventors: Simone Rascuna′, Mario Giuseppe Saggio
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Patent number: 11316052Abstract: A junction barrier schottky (JBS) diode is provided and includes: a bottom metal layer, a N+-type substrate layer and a N?-type epitaxial layer sequentially arranged in that order from bottom to top, P-type ion injection regions are disposed on an upper surface of the N?-type epitaxial layer, distances of the P-type ion injection regions are gradually increased along a direction from an edge to a center of the JBS diode; an isolation dielectric layer is arranged on a periphery of the upper surface of the N?-type epitaxial layer, an top metal layer is arranged on the upper surface of the N?-type epitaxial layer and an upper surface of the isolation dielectric layer and further is in contact with the P-type ion injection regions. The JBS diode can effectively inhibit an occurrence of local electromigration and improve a device reliability.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2020Date of Patent: April 26, 2022Assignee: XIDIAN UNIVERSITYInventors: Qingwen Song, Xiaoyan Tang, Yuming Zhang, Hao Yuan, Chao Han
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Patent number: 11309437Abstract: Provided are a vertical Schottky barrier diode using a two-dimensional layered semiconductor and a fabrication method thereof, the vertical Schottky barrier diode having excellent response characteristics in a high frequency region and capable of being directly fabricated from a material having a low melting point such as glass or plastic because its fabrication process is performed at a relatively low temperature. The vertical Schottky barrier diode includes: an ohmic contact layer formed of a metal; a two-dimensional layered semiconductor formed of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) on one surface of the ohmic contact layer; a Schottky contact layer formed on one surface of the two-dimensional layered semiconductor; and a non-conductive layer formed on the other surface of the ohmic contact layer or one surface of the Schottky contact layer.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2020Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION, YONSEI UNIVERSITYInventors: Seongil Im, Sung Jin Yang
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Patent number: 11282919Abstract: A semiconductor device that includes a SiC semiconductor substrate; a SiC epitaxial layer having an impurity concentration lower than that of the SiC semiconductor substrate; a first semiconductor layer including first semiconductor pillars and second semiconductor pillars; a second semiconductor layer; a device active region; a termination region; a channel stopper region having an impurity concentration higher than that of the SiC epitaxial layer; and a plurality of first chip end portions and a plurality of second chip end portions, and a surface of the first side surface is covered with an impurity region having an impurity concentration higher than those of the first semiconductor pillar and the SiC epitaxial layer and is connected to the channel stopper region.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2019Date of Patent: March 22, 2022Assignees: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD., MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONInventors: Ryoji Kosugi, Kazuhiro Mochizuki, Kohei Adachi, Manabu Takei, Yoshiyuki Yonezawa
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Patent number: 11164979Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a Schottky layer, a plurality of first doped regions, a plurality of second doped regions, a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer. The semiconductor substrate includes a first conductive type, and the Schottky layer is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The first doped regions and the second doped regions include a second conductive type, and which are disposed within the semiconductor substrate. The first doped regions are in parallel and extended along a first direction, and the second doped regions are in parallel and extended along a second direction to cross the first doped regions, thereby to define a plurality of grid areas. The first conductive layer is disposed on the Schottky layer, and the second conductive layer is disposed under the semiconductor substrate.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2020Date of Patent: November 2, 2021Assignee: Vanguard International Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Shao-Chang Huang, Kai-Chieh Hsu, Chun-Chih Chen, Li-Fan Chen, Ching-Ho Li, Ting-You Lin, Gong-Kai Lin, Yeh-Ning Jou, Chien-Hsien Song, Hsiao-Ying Yang, Chien-Chi Hsu, Fu-Chun Tseng
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Patent number: 10985241Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, which includes an element region and an outer-periphery voltage withstanding region. The outer-periphery voltage withstanding region includes a plurality of p-type guard rings surrounding the element region in a multiple manner. Each of the guard rings includes a high concentration region and a low concentration region. A low concentration region of an outermost guard ring includes a first part positioned on an outer peripheral side of its high concentration region. Respective low concentration regions of the guard rings include respective second parts, each positioned in a range sandwiched between corresponding two adjacent high concentration regions among a plurality of concentration regions. A width of the first part on a front surface is wider than widths of the second parts on the front surface.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2017Date of Patent: April 20, 2021Assignees: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, DENSO CORPORATIONInventors: Hiromichi Kinpara, Yusuke Yamashita, Yasushi Urakami
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Patent number: 10923603Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first N-type deep well region and a second N-type deep well region formed in a substrate, an N-type diffused well region formed between the first N-type deep well region and the second N-type deep well region, wherein a concentration of the N-type diffused well region is less than a concentration of the first N-type deep well region or the second N-type deep well region, a first P-type well region formed in the first N-type deep well region, a second P-type well region formed in the N-type diffused well region, an insulating film formed to be in contact with the first P-type well region, and a silicide formed on the N-type diffused well region, such that a Schottky barrier diode is formed between the silicide and the N-type diffused well.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2019Date of Patent: February 16, 2021Assignee: Key Foundry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yon Sup Pang, Hyun Kwang Shin, Tae Hoon Lee
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Patent number: 10916626Abstract: A silicon carbide diode that contains a silicon carbide substrate, a silicon carbide layer on top of the silicon carbide substrate, two first lower barrier metal portions disposed on the silicon carbide layer and separated from each other along a top surface of the silicon carbide layer, and a first higher barrier metal portion connected to the two lower barrier metal portions. The silicon carbide layer is thinner and having lower doping than the silicon carbide substrate. The first higher barrier metal portion is located between the two first lower barrier metal portions on the silicon carbide layer along a direction of the top surface of the silicon carbide layer. By reducing the leakage current at the junction barrier, the reverse breakdown voltage of the silicon carbide diode is significantly improved.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2018Date of Patent: February 9, 2021Assignee: Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shu Kin Yau, Siu Wai Wong
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Patent number: 10916644Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first electrode, a second electrode disposed at a position opposing the first electrode, and a semiconductor body provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. The semiconductor body includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type and a third semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type; the second semiconductor layer is provided between the first semiconductor layer and the first electrode; and the third semiconductor layer is selectively provided inside the first semiconductor layer and disposed at a position separated from the second semiconductor layer. The first electrode is electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer and includes an extension portion; and the extension portion pierces the second semiconductor layer, extends in a first direction toward the second electrode, and is connected to the third semiconductor layer.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2019Date of Patent: February 9, 2021Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage CorporationInventors: Keiko Kawamura, Tsuneo Ogura
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Patent number: 10896953Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to high voltage diode structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a diode structure composed of first well of a first dopant type in a substrate; and a well ring structure of the first dopant type in the substrate which completely surrounds the first well of the first dopant type, and spaced a distance “x” from the first well to cut a leakage path to a shallower second well of a second dopant type.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2019Date of Patent: January 19, 2021Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.Inventors: Jagar Singh, Shiv Kumar Mishra
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Patent number: 10896981Abstract: Aspects generally relate to a P-N junction varactor that can be integrated with high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) in a single device or die. The varactor and HEMT are fabricated with the same materials forming various layers of the varactor and HEMT. Using the same material stack-up to form the varactor and HEMT can reduce the number of processing steps during the fabrication of the integrated varactor and HEMT device. The integrated varactor and HEMT device may be used for RF circuits, such as radio frequency front end (RFFE) devices for use in 5G.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2019Date of Patent: January 19, 2021Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Gengming Tao, Xia Li, Bin Yang
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Patent number: 10886266Abstract: Aspects generally relate to a P?N junction varactor that can be integrated with high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) in a single device or die. The varactor and HEMT are fabricated with different materials forming various layers of the varactor and HEMT. Using different material stack-up to form the varactor and HEMT allows characteristics of the varactor and HEMT to be varied for improved performance in different operating scenarios. The integrated varactor and HEMT device may be used for RF circuits, such as radio frequency front end (RFFE) devices for use in 5G.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2019Date of Patent: January 5, 2021Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Gengming Tao, Bin Yang, Xia Li
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Patent number: 10680119Abstract: A Schottky diode includes an insulating substrate and at least one Schottky diode unit. The at least one Schottky diode unit is located on a surface of the insulating substrate. The at least one Schottky diode unit includes a first electrode, a semiconductor structure and a second electrode. The semiconductor structure comprising a first end and a second end. The first end is laid on the first electrode; the second end is located on the surface of the insulating substrate. The semiconducting structure is nano-scale semiconductor structure. The second electrode is located on the second end.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2019Date of Patent: June 9, 2020Assignees: Tsinghua University, HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventors: Yu-Dan Zhao, Xiao-Yang Xiao, Ying-Cheng Wang, Yuan-Hao Jin, Tian-Fu Zhang, Qun-Qing Li
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Thin film transistor, manufacturing method thereof, array substrate and manufacturing method thereof
Patent number: 10629747Abstract: A thin film transistor, a manufacturing method of the thin film transistor, an array substrate and a manufacturing method of the array substrate are provided. The thin film transistor includes a base substrate, a metal light-shielding layer and a first active layer which are on the base substrate, and a spacer layer between the first active layer and the metal light-shielding layer; the first active layer includes a channel region, and the spacer layer is between the channel region and the metal light-shielding layer.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2018Date of Patent: April 21, 2020Assignee: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.Inventors: Cuili Gai, Ling Wang, Baoxia Zhang -
Patent number: 10580769Abstract: A semiconductor device with an embedded schottky diode and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A semiconductor device having a schottky diode include: an epilayer of a first conductivity type, a body layer of a second conductivity type, and a source layer of the first conductivity type arranged in that order; a gate trench that extends from the source layer to a part of the epilayer; a body trench formed a predetermined distance from the gate trench and extends from the source layer to a part of the epilayer; and a guard ring of the second conductivity type that contacts an outer wall of the body trench and formed in the epilayer.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2019Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Assignee: MagnaChip Semiconductor, Ltd.Inventor: Francois Hebert
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Patent number: 10566465Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first N-type deep well region and a second N-type deep well region formed in a substrate, an N-type diffused well region formed between the first N-type deep well region and the second N-type deep well region, wherein a concentration of the N-type diffused well region is less than a concentration of the first N-type deep well region or the second N-type deep well region, a first P-type well region formed in the first N-type deep well region, a second P-type well region formed in the N-type diffused well region, an insulating film formed to be in contact with the first P-type well region, and a silicide formed on the N-type diffused well region, such that a Schottky barrier diode is formed between the silicide and the N-type diffused well.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2018Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: MagnaChip Semiconductor, Ltd.Inventors: Yon Sup Pang, Hyun Kwang Shin, Tae Hoon Lee
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Patent number: 10510905Abstract: A Schottky diode includes a drift region, a channel in an upper portion of the drift region, and first and second adjacent blocking junctions in the upper portion of the drift region that define the channel therebetween. The drift region and channel are doped with dopants having a first conductivity type, and the first and second blocking junctions doped with dopants having a second conductivity type that is opposite the first conductivity type. The blocking junctions extend at least one micron into the upper portion of the drift region and are spaced apart from each other by less than 3.0 microns.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2017Date of Patent: December 17, 2019Assignee: Cree, Inc.Inventors: Qingchun Zhang, Edward R. Van Brunt, Brett Hull, Scott Thomas Allen
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Patent number: 10411108Abstract: A vertical Schottky diode includes an ohmic contact, a first epitaxial N-type gallium nitride layer physically contacting the ohmic contact and having a first doping concentration, and a second epitaxial N-type gallium nitride layer physically contacting the first epitaxial N-type gallium nitride layer and having a second doping concentration that is lower than the first doping concentration. The vertical Schottky diode further includes a first edge termination region and a second edge termination region coupled to the second epitaxial N-type gallium nitride layer and separated from each other by a portion of the second epitaxial N-type gallium nitride layer, and a Schottky contact coupled to the portion of the second epitaxial N-type gallium nitride layer, and to the first edge termination region and the second edge termination region.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2018Date of Patent: September 10, 2019Assignee: Qromis, Inc.Inventors: Vladimir Odnoblyudov, Ozgur Aktas
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Patent number: 10347714Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, an impurity region of a second conductivity type formed in a surface layer portion of the semiconductor layer, a terminal region of the second conductivity type that is formed in the surface layer portion of the semiconductor layer along a peripheral edge of the impurity region and that has a second conductivity type impurity concentration higher than a second conductivity type impurity concentration of the impurity region, and a surface electrode that is formed on the semiconductor layer and that has a connection portion connected to the impurity region and to the terminal region.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2017Date of Patent: July 9, 2019Assignee: ROHM CO., LTD.Inventor: Jun Takaoka
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Patent number: 10297696Abstract: A Schottky diode includes an insulating substrate and at least one Schottky diode unit. The at least one Schottky diode unit is located on a surface of the insulating substrate. The at least one Schottky diode unit includes a first electrode, a semiconductor structure and a second electrode. The semiconductor structure comprising a first end and a second end. The first end is laid on the first electrode, the second end is located on the surface of the insulating substrate. The semiconducting structure is nano-scale semiconductor structure. The second electrode is located on the second end.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2017Date of Patent: May 21, 2019Assignees: Tsinghua University, HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventors: Yu-Dan Zhao, Xiao-Yang Xiao, Ying-Cheng Wang, Yuan-Hao Jin, Tian-Fu Zhang, Qun-Qing Li
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Patent number: 10294581Abstract: A method of plating a substrate, such as a wafer, by applying a voltage between the substrate and an anode is disclosed. The plating method includes: preparing a substrate having a recess formed in a surface thereof, a conductive layer being formed in at least a part of the recess; placing an insoluble anode and the substrate in contact with a copper sulfate plating solution containing an additive; applying a predetermined plating voltage between the substrate and the insoluble anode by a plating power source to plate the substrate; and shutting off a reverse electric current, which flows from the insoluble anode to the substrate via the plating power source, by a diode disposed between the insoluble anode and the substrate when the predetermined plating voltage is not applied.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2015Date of Patent: May 21, 2019Assignee: EBARA CORPORATIONInventors: Shingo Yasuda, Akira Owatari
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Patent number: 10233535Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes a first electrode, a second electrode disposed to face the first electrode, a chamber, a first high-frequency power supply, a direct-current power supply, and a gas supply source. The plasma processing apparatus generates first plasma to form a film of a reaction product on the second electrode by causing the first high-frequency power supply to supply first high-frequency power to the second electrode and causing the gas supply source to supply a first gas into the chamber; and generates second plasma to sputter the film of the reaction product by causing the first high-frequency power supply to supply the first high-frequency power to the second electrode, causing the direct-current power supply to supply direct-current power to the second electrode, and causing the gas supply source to supply a second gas into the chamber.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2015Date of Patent: March 19, 2019Assignee: Tokyo Electron LimitedInventors: Yoshihide Kihara, Masanobu Honda, Toru Hisamatsu
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Patent number: 10229970Abstract: For enhancing a reverse-recovery immunity of a diode element, a semiconductor device includes a first conductivity-type drift layer, a second conductivity-type anode region provided in an upper portion of the drift layer, an insulating film provided on the drift layer, an anode electrode having an ohmic contact portion ohmically contacted to the anode region through a contact hole penetrating the insulating film, and a Schottky electrode Schottky-contacted to a peripheral portion of the anode region.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2016Date of Patent: March 12, 2019Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Eri Ogawa, Akio Nakagawa
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Patent number: 10199514Abstract: An embodiment of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing a semiconductor material that comprises SiC and forming an electrically conductive contact layer on the semiconductor material. A non-ohmic contact is formed between the semiconductor material and the electrically conductive contact layer. The electrically conductive contact layer comprises a metal nitride with a nitrogen content between 10 to 50 atomic %. Additional embodiments of manufacturing a semiconductor device are described.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2018Date of Patent: February 5, 2019Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventors: Jens Peter Konrath, Ronny Kern, Stefan Krivec, Ulrich Schmid, Laura Stoeber
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Patent number: 10199454Abstract: For enhancing a reverse-recovery immunity of a diode element, a semiconductor device includes a first conductivity-type drift layer, a second conductivity-type anode region provided in an upper portion of the drift layer, an insulating film provided on the drift layer, an anode electrode having an ohmic contact portion ohmically contacted to the anode region through a contact hole penetrating the insulating film, and a Schottky electrode Schottky-contacted to a peripheral portion of the anode region.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2016Date of Patent: February 5, 2019Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Eri Ogawa, Akio Nakagawa
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Patent number: 10157980Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a Schottky diode. A substrate is provided. A first well region of a first conductive type is formed in the substrate. A first ion implantation of a second conductive type is performed on a first portion of the first well region while keeping a second portion of the first well region from being implanted. A first doped region is formed by heating the substrate to cause dopant diffusion between the first portion and the second portion. A metal-containing layer is formed on the first doped region to obtain a Schottky barrier interface.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2017Date of Patent: December 18, 2018Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD.Inventors: Wen-Shun Lo, Yu-Chi Chang, Felix Ying-Kit Tsui
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Patent number: 10134727Abstract: III-N high voltage MOS capacitors and System on Chip (SoC) solutions integrating at least one III-N MOS capacitor capable of high breakdown voltages (BV) to implement high voltage and/or high power circuits. Breakdown voltages over 4V may be achieved avoiding any need to series couple capacitors in an RFIC and/or PMIC. In embodiments, depletion mode III-N capacitors including a GaN layer in which a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is formed at threshold voltages below 0V are monolithically integrated with group IV transistor architectures, such as planar and non-planar silicon CMOS transistor technologies. In embodiments, silicon substrates are etched to provide a (111) epitaxial growth surface over which a GaN layer and III-N barrier layer are formed. In embodiments, a high-K dielectric layer is deposited, and capacitor terminal contacts are made to the 2DEG and over the dielectric layer.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2015Date of Patent: November 20, 2018Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Sansaptak Dasgupta, Gerhard Schrom, Valluri R. Rao, Robert S. Chau
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Patent number: 10134851Abstract: A diode includes: a semiconductor substrate; a cathode metal layer contacting a bottom of the substrate; a semiconductor drift layer on the substrate; a graded aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN) semiconductor barrier layer on the drift layer and having a larger bandgap than the drift layer, the barrier layer having a top surface and a bottom surface between the drift layer and the top surface, the barrier layer having an increasing aluminum composition from the bottom surface to the top surface; and an anode metal layer directly contacting the top surface of the barrier layer.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2017Date of Patent: November 20, 2018Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLCInventors: Rongming Chu, Yu Cao, Zijian “Ray” Li, Adam J. Williams
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Patent number: 10062746Abstract: A semiconductor rectifying device includes a substrate of a first conductivity type, an epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type, a filling structure, an upper electrode, a guard ring, and a guard layer. The epitaxial layer defines a plurality of trenches thereon. The filling structure includes an insulating material formed on the inner surface of the trench and a conductive material filled in the trench. A doped region of a second conductivity type is formed in the surface of the epitaxial layer between the filling structures. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor rectifying device includes forming an epitaxial layer of a first conductivity type on a substrate of the first conductivity type, defining a plurality of trenches on the epitaxial layer, forming a plurality of filling structures in the plurality of trenches, and forming a doped region in the epitaxial layer between the filling structures.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2015Date of Patent: August 28, 2018Assignee: CSMC TECHNOLOGIES FAB1 CO., LTD.Inventors: Shengrong Zhong, Xiaoshe Deng, Dongfei Zhou
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Patent number: 9972725Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device configured to include a plurality of semiconductor units formed in a semiconductor layer. Each of the semiconductor units comprises a mesa portion; a Schottky electrode formed on the mesa portion; an insulating film formed continuously on another portion of the Schottky electrode that is nearer to an edge of an upper face of the mesa portion than one portion of the Schottky electrode, on a side face of the mesa portion, and on a surface of the semiconductor layer other than the mesa portion; and a wiring electrode formed on the Schottky electrode and the insulating film. An angle between the side face of the mesa portion and the surface of the semiconductor layer is 90 degrees. A part of the wiring electrode is placed between the insulating films formed on opposed side faces of adjacent mesa portions.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2017Date of Patent: May 15, 2018Assignee: TOYODA GOSEI CO., LTD.Inventors: Kazuya Hasegawa, Tohru Oka, Nariaki Tanaka
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Patent number: 9899482Abstract: A diode includes: a semiconductor substrate; a cathode metal layer contacting a bottom of the substrate; a semiconductor drift layer on the substrate; a graded aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN) semiconductor barrier layer on the drift layer and having a larger bandgap than the drift layer, the barrier layer having a top surface and a bottom surface between the drift layer and the top surface, the barrier layer having an increasing aluminum composition from the bottom surface to the top surface; and an anode metal layer directly contacting the top surface of the barrier layer.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2016Date of Patent: February 20, 2018Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLCInventors: Rongming Chu, Yu Cao, Zijian Li, Adam J. Williams
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Patent number: 9876011Abstract: A semiconductor device comprising: a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type; a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type provided on the first semiconductor region; an insulating portion provided on the first semiconductor region; a third semiconductor region of the second conductivity type provided on the second semiconductor region and having a higher carrier concentration of the second conductivity type than that of the second semiconductor region; and a first electrode provided on the insulating portion and the third semiconductor region, the first electrode having a portion which is aligned with the second semiconductor region in a second direction perpendicular to a first direction being from the first semiconductor region to the second semiconductor region, and the first electrode being in contact with the second semiconductor region and the third semiconductor region.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2016Date of Patent: January 23, 2018Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Kenichi Matsushita, Kazutoshi Nakamura
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Patent number: 9865750Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to a Schottky diode that has a substrate, a drift layer provided over the substrate, and a Schottky layer provided over an active region of the drift layer. The metal for the Schottky layer and the semiconductor material for the drift layer are selected to provide a low barrier height Schottky junction between the drift layer and the Schottky layer.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2015Date of Patent: January 9, 2018Assignee: Cree, Inc.Inventors: Jason Patrick Henning, Qingchun Zhang, Sei-Hyung Ryu, Anant Kumar Agarwal, John Williams Palmour, Scott Allen
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Patent number: 9799732Abstract: A P+ type region, a p-type region, and a P? type region are disposed in a surface layer of a silicon carbide substrate base and are disposed in a breakdown voltage structure portion surrounding an active region to make up an element structure of Schottky junction. The p? type region surrounds the P+ type region and the p-type region to form a junction termination structure. A Schottky electrode forms a Schottky junction with an n-type silicon carbide epitaxial layer. The Schottky electrode and an electrode pad have end portions positioned on the P+ type region and the end portion of the Schottky electrode is exposed from the end portion of the electrode pad. As a result, the region of the breakdown voltage structure portion can be made smaller while the active region can be made larger, and a semiconductor device is easily fabricated.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2013Date of Patent: October 24, 2017Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Takashi Tsuji, Noriyuki Iwamuro, Kenji Fukuda
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Patent number: 9768230Abstract: Devices and methods for forming a device are disclosed. The device includes a substrate and a selector diode disposed over the substrate. The diode includes first and second terminals. The first terminal is disposed between the second terminal and the substrate. The diode includes a Schottky Barrier (SB) disposed at about an interface of the first and second terminals. The SB includes a tunable SB height defined by a SB region having segregated dopants. The device includes a memory element disposed over and coupled to the selector diode.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2013Date of Patent: September 19, 2017Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Singapore Pte. Ltd.Inventors: Yuan Sun, Eng Huat Toh
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Patent number: 9741849Abstract: Integrated circuits and methods of producing such integrated circuits are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, an integrated circuit includes a heavily doped source area having conductivity determining impurities at a heavily doped source concentration and a lightly doped drain area having conductivity determining impurities at a lightly doped drain concentration less than the heavily doped source concentration. A drain conductor directly contacts the lightly doped drain area, and a channel is positioned between the heavily doped source area and the lightly doped drain area. A gate overlies the channel.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2016Date of Patent: August 22, 2017Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.Inventors: Chien-Hsin Lee, Mahadeva Iyer Natarajan, Xiangxiang Lu, Tsung-Che Tsai, Manjunatha Prabhu
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Patent number: 9728654Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a first conductive type semiconductor device; a first conductive type drift region formed by epitaxial growth on the semiconductor substrate; a plurality of first conductive type vertical implantation regions formed by multistage ion implantation in the drift region, the vertical implantation regions having a prescribed vertical implantation width and a prescribed drift region width; an anode electrode disposed on the front surface of the drift region opposite to the semiconductor substrate, the anode electrode being in Schottky contact with the drift region and in ohmic contact with the first conductive type vertical implantation regions; and a cathode electrode disposed on the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate opposite to the drift region, the cathode electrode being in ohmic contact with the semiconductor substrate.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2016Date of Patent: August 8, 2017Assignee: ROHM CO., LTD.Inventor: Syoji Higashida
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Patent number: 9722042Abstract: The present invention discloses a group-III nitride semiconductor device, which comprises a substrate, a buffer layer, a semiconductor stack structure, and a passivation film. The buffer layer is disposed on the substrate. The semiconductor stack structure is disposed on the buffer layer and comprises a gate, a source, and a drain. In addition, a gate insulating layer is disposed between the gate and the semiconductor stack structure for forming a HEMT. The passivation film covers the HEMT and includes a plurality of openings corresponding to the gate, the source, and the drain, respectively. The material of the passivation film is silicon oxynitride.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2016Date of Patent: August 1, 2017Inventor: Wen-Jang Jiang
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Patent number: 9698137Abstract: Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) protection using lateral surface Schottky diodes is disclosed. In one embodiment, a Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) capacitor with ESD protection comprises a group III-V substrate, a first metal layer contacting the substrate, an insulation layer formed over the first metal layer, and a second metal layer formed over the insulation layer and also contacting the substrate. A MIM capacitor is formed by overlapping portions of the first metal layer, the insulation layer, and the second metal layer. First and second Schottky diodes are formed where the first and second metal layers, respectively, contact the substrate, such that the cathodes of the Schottky diodes are electrically connected to one another and the anodes of the Schottky diodes are electrically connected to the respective overlapping portions of the first and second metal layers.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2016Date of Patent: July 4, 2017Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.Inventors: Peter J. Zampardi, Brian G. Moser, Michael Meeder, Venkata Chivukula
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Patent number: 9691911Abstract: A semiconductor device include a substrate, a first well region formed in the substrate, a first isolation structure formed in the first well region, a Schottky barrier structure formed on the first well region, and a plurality of assist structures formed on the first well region. The substrate includes a first conductivity type, the first well region includes a second conductivity type, and the first conductivity type and the second conductivity type are complementary to each other. The assist structures physically contact the first well region.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2016Date of Patent: June 27, 2017Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.Inventors: Shih-Yin Hsiao, Ching-Chung Yang
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Patent number: 9608056Abstract: In one general aspect, a power rectifier device can include a drift layer including silicon carbide of n-type conductivity, and a Schottky electrode disposed on the drift layer where the Schottky electrode and a surface of the drift layer can provide a Schottky contact. The power rectifier device can also include an array of p-type regions disposed underneath the Schottky electrode.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2015Date of Patent: March 28, 2017Assignee: Fairchild Semiconductor CorporationInventor: Andrei Konstantinov
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Patent number: 9607944Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of first wires and second wires, a first conductive layer, and a second conductive layer. Each of the first wires forms a closed polygon and surrounds a center, and each of the second wires forms the closed polygon and surrounds the center. The first and second wires are interlaced, and none of the first and second wires are coupled to each other. The first conductive layer, having an entire surface structure, is disposed on the first and second wires and coupled to the first wires. The second conductive layer, having an entire surface structure, is disposed on the first and second wires and coupled to the second wires. The first conductive layer is disposed between the second conductive layer and the first and second wires, and the first and second conductive layers are not coupled to each other.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2016Date of Patent: March 28, 2017Assignee: Vanguard International Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Pei-Heng Hung, Hsiung-Shih Chang, Manoj Kumar, Yen-Ni Lee, Teng-Shao Su
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Patent number: 9577118Abstract: The semiconductor device of the present invention includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer made of a wide bandgap semiconductor and a Schottky electrode formed to come into contact with a surface of the semiconductor layer, and has a threshold voltage Vth of 0.3 V to 0.7 V and a leakage current Jr of 1×10?9 A/cm2 to 1×10?4 A/cm2 in a rated voltage VR.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2015Date of Patent: February 21, 2017Assignee: ROHM CO., LTD.Inventors: Masatoshi Aketa, Yuta Yokotsuji
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Patent number: 9496366Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a thermal oxide film on one surface of an SiC substrate by thermal oxidation at a temperature of 1150° C. or above in a gas atmosphere including nitrogen and oxygen, and introducing highly-concentrated nitrogen to one surface of the SiC substrate while forming the thermal oxide film; forming a highly-concentrated n-type SiC layer on one surface of the SiC substrate such that the thermal oxide film is removed from one surface of the SiC substrate by etching and, thereafter, one surface of the SiC substrate is exposed to radicals so that Si—N bonded bodies and C—N bonded bodies on one surface of the SiC substrate are removed while leaving nitrogen introduced into a lattice of SiC out of highly-concentrated nitrogen introduced into one surface of the SiC substrate; and forming an ohmic electrode layer on one surface of the SiC substrate.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2013Date of Patent: November 15, 2016Assignee: SHINDENGEN ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventors: Yusuke Maeyama, Yoshiyuki Watanabe, Shunichi Nakamura
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Patent number: 9490134Abstract: A termination structure of a semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes an active area and a termination area adjacent to the active area, in which the termination area has the termination structure. The termination structure includes a substrate, an epitaxy layer, a dielectric layer, a conductive material layer and a conductive layer. The epitaxy layer is disposed on the substrate and has a voltage-sustaining region. The voltage-sustaining region has trenches parallel to each other. The dielectric layer is disposed in the trenches and on a portion of the epitaxy layer. The conductive material layer is disposed on the dielectric layer in the trenches. The conductive layer covers the trenches, and is in contact with the conductive material layer and a portion of the epitaxy layer, and is electrically connected between the active area and the termination area. A method for manufacturing the termination structure is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2015Date of Patent: November 8, 2016Assignee: SUPER GROUP SEMICONDUCTOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Chun-Ying Yeh, Yuan-Ming Lee