With Charge Trapping Gate Insulator, E.g., Mnos Transistor (epo) Patents (Class 257/E21.423)
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Patent number: 7560338Abstract: A nonvolatile memory consisting of a substrate, a dielectric layer, word lines, word gates, conductive spacers, electron trapping layer, insulation layer and buried bit lines is provided. The dielectric layer is on the substrate and has several poly trenches thereon, and the word lines are disposed over the substrate across the poly trenches. The word gates are in the poly trenches between the word lines and the substrate, and the conductive spacers are between the word gates and the inner wall of each poly trench. The electron trapping layer is disposed between the conductive spacers and the inner wall of each poly trench and between the conductive spacers and the substrate. The insulation layer is between the conductive spacers and the word gates. The buried bit lines are in the substrate between the poly trenches.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2007Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Winbond Electronics Corp.Inventors: Hsiu-Han Liao, Chi-Hung Chao, Ching-Yu Chen
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Patent number: 7560317Abstract: Provided are a method of forming a single crystalline silicon layer, a structure including the same, and method of fabricating a thin film transistor (“TFT”) using the same. The method of forming the single crystalline silicon layer includes forming a silicon nitride layer on a substrate, forming an insulating layer on the silicon nitride layer, forming a hole in the insulating layer to a predetermined dimension, depositing a first silicon layer on an exposed bottom of the hole using a selective deposition process, depositing a second silicon layer on the insulating layer and the first silicon layer formed in the hole, and crystallizing the second silicon layer using a thermal process. In this method, a high-quality single crystalline silicon layer can be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2006Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Noguchi, Wenxu Xianyu, Xiaoxin Zhang, Hans S. Cho, Kyung-bae Park
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Publication number: 20090166717Abstract: Embodiments relate to a nonvolatile memory device and a method for manufacturing the same. According to embodiments, a nonvolatile memory device may include a tunnel ONO film having an oxide film, a nitride film, and an oxide film stacked on and/or over a semiconductor substrate. It may also include a trap nitride film formed on and/or over the tunnel ONO film, a blocking oxide film formed on and/or over the trap nitride film and having a high-dielectric film with a higher dielectric constant than a dielectric constant of a SiO2 film. According to embodiments, a gate may be formed on and/or over the blocking oxide film. An electron back F/N tunneling at the time of an erase operation may be minimized. This may improve an erase speed and erase Vt saturation phenomenon.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2008Publication date: July 2, 2009Inventor: Jin-Hyo Jung
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Patent number: 7553735Abstract: A plurality of select gates are formed over a substrate. In one embodiment, the select gates are formed vertically on the sidewalls of trenches. The substrate includes a plurality of diffusion regions that are each formed between a pair of planar select gates. In a vertical embodiment, the diffusion regions are formed at the bottom of the trenches and the tops of the mesas formed by the trenches. An enriched region is formed in the substrate adjacent to and substantially surrounding each diffusion region in the substrate. Each enriched region has a matching conductivity type with the substrate. A gate insulator stack is formed over the substrate and each of the plurality of select gates. A word line is formed over the gate insulator stack.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2007Date of Patent: June 30, 2009Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventor: Arup Bhattacharyya
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Patent number: 7553720Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a buffer oxide film on a substrate; a polysilicon layer on the buffer oxide film; a silicon oxy-nitride (SiON) layer on the polysilicon layer, a first insulator layer on the SiON layer, a nitride film on the first insulator, a second insulator layer on the nitride film, an electrode on the second insulator, and a source/drain in the polysilicon layer.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2006Date of Patent: June 30, 2009Assignee: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.Inventors: Byoung Deog Choi, Ki Yong Lee, Ho Kyoon Chung, Jun Sin Yi, Sung Wook Jung, Hyun Min Kim, Jun Sik Kim
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Publication number: 20090162984Abstract: Disclosed are methods for manufacturing a semiconductor device. One method includes the steps of forming a gate electrode on a semiconductor substrate, sequentially forming a first oxide layer, a nitride layer and a second oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate including the gate electrode, dry-etching the second oxide layer, wet-etching the nitride layer, and forming source and drain regions at sides of the gate electrode by implanting ions into the semiconductor substrate on which the first oxide layer is formed. According to the method, in the process of forming a gate spacer in the semiconductor device, an oxide layer of the gate spacer remains on the source and drain regions, and then an ion implantation process is performed, so that plasma damage and current leakage can be inhibited from occurring in the source and drain regions. Thus, device characteristics of a CMOS image sensor can be improved.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2008Publication date: June 25, 2009Inventor: Chung Kyung Jung
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Publication number: 20090159953Abstract: Embodiments relate to a flash memory device and a method for manufacturing a flash memory device. According to embodiments, a method may include forming a gate on and/or over a semiconductor substrate on and/or over which a device isolation film may be formed, forming a first spacer including a first oxide pattern and a first nitride pattern on and/or over side walls of the gate, forming a source and drain area on and/or over the semiconductor substrate using the gate and spacer as masks, removing the first nitride pattern of the first spacer, and forming a second spacer including a second oxide film pattern and a second nitride film pattern on and/or over the side walls of the gate by performing an annealing process on and/or over the semiconductor substrate on and/or over which the first oxide film pattern is formed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2008Publication date: June 25, 2009Inventor: Dong-Oog Kim
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Publication number: 20090155970Abstract: A non-volatile memory cell uses a resonant tunnel barrier that has an amorphous silicon and/or amorphous germanium layer between two layers of either HfSiON or LaAlO3. A charge trapping layer is formed over the tunnel barrier. A high-k charge blocking layer is formed over the charge trapping layer. A control gate is formed over the charge blocking layer. Another embodiment forms a floating gate over the tunnel barrier that is comprised of two oxide layers with an amorphous layer of silicon and/or germanium between the oxide layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2009Publication date: June 18, 2009Inventor: Arup Bhattacharyya
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Publication number: 20090152621Abstract: A nonvolatile charge trap memory device is described. The device includes a substrate having a channel region and a pair of source and drain regions. A gate stack is above the substrate over the channel region and between the pair of source and drain regions. The gate stack includes a high dielectric constant blocking region.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2008Publication date: June 18, 2009Inventors: Igor Polishchuk, Sagy Levy
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Publication number: 20090146206Abstract: A non-volatile semiconductor storage device has a plurality of memory strings with a plurality of electrically rewritable memory cells connected in series. Each of the memory strings includes: a first columnar semiconductor layer extending in a direction perpendicular to a substrate and having a first hollow extending downward from its upper end; a first insulation layer formed in contact with the outer wall of the first columnar semiconductor layer; a second insulation layer formed on the inner wall of the first columnar semiconductor layer so as to leave the first hollow; and a plurality of first conductive layers formed to sandwich the first insulation layer with the first columnar semiconductor layer and functioning as control electrodes of the memory cells.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2008Publication date: June 11, 2009Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBAInventors: Yoshiaki Fukuzumi, Ryota Katsumata, Masaru Kidoh, Masaru Kito, Hiroyasu Tanaka, Hideaki Aochi, Yasuyuki Matsuoka
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Publication number: 20090142899Abstract: A method of forming an interfacial layer for hafnium-based high-k/metal gate transistors comprises depositing a hafnium-based high-k dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate and then annealing the high-k dielectric layer and the semiconductor substrate in a nitric oxide atmosphere for a time duration and at a temperature sufficient to drive at least a portion of the nitric oxide through the dielectric layer to an interface between the dielectric layer and the substrate. At this interface, the nitric oxide reacts with the substrate to form a silicon oxynitride interfacial layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2007Publication date: June 4, 2009Inventors: Jacob M. Jensen, Huicheng Chang
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Publication number: 20090140378Abstract: In a method of fabricating a flash memory device, trenches are formed in an isolation area of a semiconductor substrate. A first insulating layer is formed on sidewalls and bottoms of the trenches. Conductive layer patterns are formed on the first insulating layers at the bottoms of the trenches. A second insulating layer is formed on the conductive layer patterns. Gate lines are formed over a semiconductor substrate including the second insulating layer. The gate lines intersect the conductive layer patterns. Junctions are formed on the semiconductor substrate between the gate lines. An interlayer insulating layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate including the gate lines. Contact holes are formed through which the conductive layer patterns and the junctions located on one side of the conductive layer patterns are exposed. The contact holes are gap-filled with a conductive material, thereby forming contact plugs.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 27, 2008Publication date: June 4, 2009Applicant: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventor: Choong Bae KIM
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Publication number: 20090140323Abstract: An integrated circuit device (e.g., a logic device or a memory device) having (i) a memory cell array which includes a plurality of memory cells (for example, memory cells having electrically floating body transistors) arranged in a matrix of rows and columns, wherein each memory cell includes at least one transistor having a gate, gate dielectric and first, second and body regions, wherein: (i) the body region of each transistor is electrically floating and (ii) the transistors of adjacent memory cells include a layout that provides a common first region and/or a common second region. Each common first region and/or second regions of transistors of adjacent memory cells includes a barrier disposed therein and/or therebetween, wherein each barrier provides a discontinuity in the common regions and/or includes one or more electrical characteristics that are different from one or more corresponding electrical characteristics of the common regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2008Publication date: June 4, 2009Inventor: Pierre Fazan
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Patent number: 7541243Abstract: Methods of forming an integrated circuit device include forming first and second device isolation regions at side-by-side locations within a semiconductor substrate to thereby define a semiconductor active region therebetween. These first and second device isolation regions have sidewalls that extend vertically relative to the semiconductor active region. A first gate insulating layer is formed on a surface of the semiconductor active region. A central portion of the first gate insulating layer extending opposite the semiconductor active region is thinned to thereby define gate insulating residues extending adjacent sidewalls of the first and second device isolation regions. A second gate insulating layer is formed on the gate insulating residues to thereby yield a non-uniformly thick third gate insulating layer. A gate electrode is formed on the non-uniformly thick third gate insulating layer.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2007Date of Patent: June 2, 2009Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Dong-Seog Eun, Sung-Nam Chang
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Publication number: 20090134448Abstract: Example embodiments provide a non-volatile semiconductor memory device and method of forming the same. The non-volatile memory device may include a tunnel insulation layer on a semiconductor substrate, a charge storage layer on the tunnel insulation layer, a first blocking insulation layer on the charge storage layer, and a gate electrode on the first blocking insulation layer, wherein the gate electrode includes aluminum and the first blocking insulation layer does not include aluminum.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2008Publication date: May 28, 2009Inventors: Taek-Soo Jeon, Si-Young Choi, In-Sang Jeon, Sang-Bom Kang, Si-Hyung Lee, Seung-Hoon Hong
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Publication number: 20090127632Abstract: One aspect of the invention provides a semiconductor device that includes gate electrodes comprising a metal or metal alloy located over a semiconductor substrate, wherein the gate electrodes are free of spacer sidewalls. The device further includes source/drains having source/drain extensions associated therewith, located in the semiconductor substrate and adjacent each of the gate electrodes. A first pre-metal dielectric layer is located on the sidewalls of the gate electrodes and over the source/drains, and a second pre-metal dielectric layer is located on the first pre-metal dielectric layer. Contact plugs extend through the first and second pre-metal dielectric layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 20, 2007Publication date: May 21, 2009Applicant: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventor: Michael F. Pas
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Publication number: 20090121278Abstract: A method for forming a flash memory cell and the structure thereof is disclosed. The flash memory cell includes a substrate, a first raised source/drain region and a second raised source/drain region separated by a trench in-between, a first charge-trapping spacer and a second charge-trapping spacer respectively on the sidewall of the first and second raised source/drain region, a gate structure covering the first and second spacers, the trench and the first and second raised source/drain regions and a gate oxide layer located between the gate structure and the first and second raised source/drain regions and the substrate. By forming the charge-trapping spacers with less e-distribution, the flash memory affords better erasure efficiency.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2007Publication date: May 14, 2009Applicant: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.Inventor: Sung-Bin Lin
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Patent number: 7528425Abstract: A semiconductor memory having a multitude of memory cells (21-1), the semiconductor memory having a substrate (1), at least one wordline (5-1), a first (15-1) and a second line (15-2; 16-1), wherein each of the multitude of memory cells (21-1) comprises a first doping region (6) disposed in the substrate (1), a second doping region (7) disposed in the substrate (1), a channel region (22) disposed in the substrate (1) between the first doping region (6) and the second doping region (7), a charge-trapping layer stack (2) disposed on the substrate (1), on the channel region (22), on a portion of the first doping region (6) and on a portion of the second doping region (7). Each memory cell (21-1) further comprises a conductive layer (3) disposed on the charge-trapping layer stack (2), wherein the conductive layer (3) is electrically floating. A dielectric layer (4) is disposed on a top surface of the conductive layer (3) and on sidewalls (23) of the conductive layer (3).Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2005Date of Patent: May 5, 2009Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Michael Specht, Wolfgang Roesner, Franz Hofmann
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Publication number: 20090108331Abstract: A memory having isolated dual memory cells is provided. A first isolation wall and a second isolation wall are separately disposed between a source and a drain on a substrate. An isolation bottom layer and a polysilicon layer are orderly disposed on the substrate between the first and the second isolation walls. A first charge storage structure and a first gate are orderly disposed on the substrate between the first isolation wall and the source. A second charge storage structure and a second gate are orderly disposed on the substrate between the second isolation wall and the drain. A word line disposed on the polysilicon layer, the first gate, the second gate, the first isolation wall and the second isolation wall is electrically connected to the first gate, the second gate and the polysilicon layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2007Publication date: April 30, 2009Applicant: Macronix International Co., Ltd.Inventors: Erh-Kun Lai, Yen-Hao Shih, Ling-Wu Yang, Chun-Min Cheng
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Publication number: 20090108324Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for fabricating the semiconductor structure include a semiconductor fin having a first side and a second side opposite the first side. A first gate dielectric and a charge storage layer are successively layered upon the first side of the semiconductor fin. A second gate dielectric and a gate electrode are layered upon the second side and the charge storage layer. The semiconductor structure comprises a nonvolatile semiconductor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2007Publication date: April 30, 2009Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Huilong Zhu, Zhijiong Luo
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Publication number: 20090101962Abstract: A semiconductor device and methods of manufacturing and operating the semiconductor device may be disclosed. The semiconductor device may comprise different nanostructures. The semiconductor device may have a first element formed of nanowires and a second element formed of nanoparticles. The nanowires may be ambipolar carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The first element may be a channel layer. The second element may be a charge trap layer. In this regard, the semiconductor device may be a transistor or a memory device.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2008Publication date: April 23, 2009Inventors: Seunghun Hong, Sung Myung, Jiwoon Im, Minbaek Lee
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Publication number: 20090101964Abstract: Provided are a method of forming nano dots, method of fabricating a memory device including the same, charge trap layer including the nano dots and memory device including the same. The method of forming the nano dots may include forming cores, coating surfaces of the cores with a polymer, and forming graphene layers covering the surfaces of the cores by thermally treating the cores coated with the polymer. Also, the cores may be removed after forming the graphene layers. In addition, the surfaces of the cores may be coated with a graphitization catalyst material before coating the cores with the polymer. Also, the cores may include metal particles that trap charges and may also function as a graphitization catalyst.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2008Publication date: April 23, 2009Inventors: Jae-young Choi, Hyeon-jin Shin, Seon-mi Yoon
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Publication number: 20090101963Abstract: Methods of forming a memory cell containing two split sub-lithographic charge storage nodes on a semiconductor substrate are provided. The methods can involve forming two split sub-lithographic charge storage nodes by using spacer formation techniques. By removing exposed portions of a first poly layer while leaving portions of the first poly layer protected by the spacers, the method can provide two split sub-lithographic first poly gates. Further, by removing exposed portions of a charge storage layer while leaving portions of the charge storage layer protected by the two split sub-lithographic first poly gates, the method can provide two split, narrow portions of the charge storage layer, which subsequently form two split sub-lithographic charge storage nodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2007Publication date: April 23, 2009Applicant: SPANSION LLCInventors: Minghao Shen, Shenqing Fang, Wai Lo, Christie R.K. Marrian, Chungho Lee, Ning Cheng, Fred Cheung, Huaqiang Wu
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Patent number: 7521317Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device includes providing a semiconductor substrate comprising silicon, forming a layer of dielectric on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, forming a gate electrode comprising silicon over the layer of dielectric, recessing the layer of dielectric under the gate electrode, filling the recess with a discrete charge storage material, oxidizing a portion of the gate electrode, and oxidizing a portion of the semiconductor substrate.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2006Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.Inventors: Chi Nan Brian Li, Ko-Min Chang, Cheong M. Hong
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Publication number: 20090090961Abstract: A non-volatile semiconductor device includes an n type well formed in a semiconductor substrate having a surface, the surface having a plurality of stripe shaped grooves and a plurality of stripe shaped ribs, a plurality of stripe shaped p type diffusion regions formed in upper parts of each of the plurality of ribs, the plurality of stripe shaped p type diffusion regions being parallel to a longitudinal direction of the ribs, a tunneling insulation film formed on the grooves and the ribs, a charge storage layer formed on the tunneling insulating film, a gate insulation film formed on the charge storage layer, and a plurality of stripe shaped conductors formed on the gate insulating film, the plurality of stripe shaped conductors arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the ribs with a predetermined interval wherein an impurity diffusion structure in the ribs are asymmetric.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2008Publication date: April 9, 2009Applicant: GENUSION, INC.Inventors: Natsuo Ajika, Shoji Shukuri, Satoshi Shimizu, Taku Ogura
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Publication number: 20090093096Abstract: To provide a nonvolatile memory having an excellent data holding property and a technique for manufacturing the memory, a polycrystalline silicon film 7 and an insulating film 8 are sequentially stacked on a gate insulating film 6, then the polycrystalline silicon film 7 and the insulating film 8 are patterned to form gate electrodes 7A, 7B, and then sidewall spacers 12 including a silicon oxide film are formed on sidewalls of the gate electrodes 7A, 7B. After that, a silicon nitride film 19 is deposited on a substrate 1 by a plasma enhanced CVD process so that the gate electrodes 7A, 7B are not directly contacted to the silicon nitride film 19.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2008Publication date: April 9, 2009Inventor: KAZUYOSHI SHIBA
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Publication number: 20090090963Abstract: A plurality of memory cells each constituted of a memory cell transistor having a gate electrode in a laminated structure composed of a charge storage layer and a control gate layer and a select transistor having source/drain diffusion layers while one of the source/drain diffusion layers is shared by the memory cell transistor are arranged in and on a semiconductor substrate. The impurity concentration of the source/drain diffusion layer shared by the memory cell transistor and the select transistor in each of the plurality of memory cells is set lower than the impurity concentration of the other source/drain diffusion layers in each of the memory cells.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2008Publication date: April 9, 2009Inventor: Kazuaki ISOBE
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Publication number: 20090085096Abstract: Provided are nonvolatile memory devices and methods of forming nonvolatile memory devices. Nonvolatile memory devices include a device isolation layer that defines an active region in a substrate. Nonvolatile memory devices further include a first insulating layer, a nonconductive charge storage pattern, a second insulating layer and a control gate line that are sequentially disposed on the active region. The charge storage pattern includes a horizontal portion and a protrusion disposed on an upper portion of an edge of the horizontal portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2008Publication date: April 2, 2009Inventors: Jin-Taek Park, Won-Seok Jung
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Patent number: 7510931Abstract: A method of fabricating a nonvolatile memory device includes forming a charge tunneling layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a charge trapping layer on the charge tunneling layer, forming a first charge blocking layer on the charge trapping layer by supplying a metal source gas and a first oxidizing gas onto the charge trapping layer, forming a second charge blocking layer on the first charge blocking layer by supplying a metal source gas and a second oxidizing gas onto the first charge blocking layer, wherein the second oxidizing gas has a higher oxidizing power as compared to the first oxidizing gas, and forming a gate electrode layer on the second charge blocking layer.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2006Date of Patent: March 31, 2009Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ki-yeon Park, Han-mei Choi, Seung-hwan Lee, Sung-tae Kim, Young-sun Kim
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Patent number: 7510937Abstract: The fabrication method for a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device having a memory cell area including memory cells and a peripheral circuit area adjacent to the memory cell area and including peripheral transistors, the method including the steps of: (1) forming a first active region in the memory cell area and a second active region in the peripheral circuit area in a substrate by forming isolation insulating films in the memory cell area and the peripheral circuit area so as to be away from a boundary therebetween; (2) forming a bottom insulating film and an intermediate charge trap film sequentially over the entire surface of the substrate; (3) removing a portion of the intermediate charge trap film formed in the peripheral circuit area using a first mask film; (4) forming a gate insulating film in the peripheral circuit area and also at least part of a top insulating film in the memory cell area; (5) forming a gate electrode film on the top insulating film and the gate insulating film; and (6) formingType: GrantFiled: January 28, 2008Date of Patent: March 31, 2009Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventor: Keita Takahashi
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Publication number: 20090081841Abstract: A non-volatile memory device having a Polysilicon Oxide Nitride Oxide Semiconductor (SONOS) structure in which a charge trap layer is separated physically in a horizontal direction, and a method of manufacturing the same. The charge trap layer that traps electric charges toward the source and the drain is physically divided. It can fundamentally prevent the charges at both sides from being moved mutually. It is therefore possible to prevent interference between charges at both sides although the cell size is reduced.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2008Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR INC.Inventor: Eun Seok Choi
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Publication number: 20090078987Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a programmable element, may include a semiconductor substrate, source/drain layers formed apart from each other in the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate, a gate insulating film including a charge-trapping film containing Hf and formed on a portion between the source/drain layers of the semiconductor substrate, and a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film with a program voltage applied to the gate electrode.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2008Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBAInventor: Mariko Takayanagi
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Publication number: 20090065852Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device with nanowire channel and a method for fabricating the same are proposed, in which side etching is used to shrink side walls of a side-gate to form a nanowire pattern, thereby fabricating a nanowire channel on the dielectric of the side walls of the side-gate. A nonvolatile memory device with nanowire channel and dual-gate control can thus be achieved. This nonvolatile memory device can enhance data writing and erasing efficiency, and also has the capability of low voltage operation. Moreover, through a process of low cost and easy steps, highly reproducible and mass producible fabrication of nanowire devices can be accomplished.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Inventors: Horng-Chih LIN, Chun-Jung Su, Hsin-Hwei Hsu
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Publication number: 20090068808Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate having a source region and a drain region, and a gate stack formed on the semiconductor substrate between and in contact with the source and drain regions. The gate stack includes, in sequential order from the substrate: a tunneling film; a first trapping material film doped with a first predetermined impurity, the first trapping material film having a higher dielectric constant than the nitride film (Si3N4); a first insulating film having a higher dielectric constant than a nitride film; and a gate electrode. Such a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device can effectively control the trap density according to the doping concentration, thereby increasing the write/erase speed of data at a low operating voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventors: Soo-doo Chae, Chung-woo Kim, Jung-hyun Lee, Moon-kyung Kim, Hyun-sang Hwang
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Publication number: 20090057752Abstract: A non-volatile memory located on a substrate is provided. The non-volatile memory includes a tunnel layer, a charge trapping composite layer, a gate and a source/drain region. The tunnel layer is located on the substrate, the charge trapping composite layer is located on the tunnel layer and the gate is located over the charge trapping composite layer. The source/drain region is located in the substrate on both sides of the tunnel layer. With the charge trapping composite layer, the non-volatile memory has relatively better programming and erasing performance and higher data retention ability. Furthermore, since there is no need to perform a thermal process in the formation of the charge trapping composite layer, thermal budget of the manufacturing process is low.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2007Publication date: March 5, 2009Applicant: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.Inventors: Szu-Yu Wang, Hang-Ting Lue
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Publication number: 20090057745Abstract: Example embodiments provide a nonvolatile memory device that may be integrated through stacking, a stack module, and a method of fabricating the nonvolatile memory device. In the nonvolatile memory device according to example embodiments, at least one bottom gate electrode may be formed on a substrate. At least one charge storage layer may be formed on the at least one bottom gate electrode, and at least one semiconductor channel layer may be formed on the at least one charge storage layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2008Publication date: March 5, 2009Inventors: Huaxiang Yin, Young-soo Park, Sun-Il Kim
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Publication number: 20090059675Abstract: In one aspect, a radiation hardened transistor includes a buried source, buried drain and a poly-silicon gate separated from the buried source and the buried drain by a buried oxide. A recessed P+ implant or a blanket P+ implant is disposed in a substrate. A portion of the recessed P+ implant or a portion of the blanket P+ implant is disposed beneath outer edges of the poly-silicon gate, in a channel separating the buried source and the buried drain.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2007Publication date: March 5, 2009Inventors: Joseph T. Smith, Dennis A. Adams, Stephen J. Wrazien, Michael D. Fitzpatrick, Philip Smith
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Patent number: 7498228Abstract: A method for fabricating a SONOS memory is disclosed. First, a semiconductor substrate is provided and a SONOS memory cell is formed on said semiconductor substrate. A passivation layer is deposited on the SONOS memory cell and a contact pad is formed on the passivation layer. Subsequently, an ultraviolet treatment is performed and an annealing process is conducted thereafter.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2007Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.Inventors: Tzu-Ping Chen, Chien-Hung Chen, Pei-Chen Kuo, Shen-De Wang
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Patent number: 7498217Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device such as a SONOS type semiconductor device, a trench is formed on a substrate. An isolation layer protruding from the substrate is formed to fill the trench. After a first layer is formed on the substrate, a preliminary second layer pattern is formed on the first layer. The preliminary second layer pattern has an upper face substantially lower than or substantially equal to an upper face of the isolation layer. A third layer is formed on the preliminary second layer and the isolation layer. A fourth layer is formed on the third layer. The fourth layer, the third layer, the preliminary second layer pattern and the first layer are partially etched to form a gate structure on the substrate. Source/drain regions are formed at portions of the substrate adjacent to the gate structure.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2007Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jung-Min Oh, Jeong-Nam Han, Chang-Ki Hong, Kun-Tack Lee, Dae-Hyuk Kang, Woo-Gwan Shim, Jong-Won Lee
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Publication number: 20090050953Abstract: A non-volatile memory device including a substrate, an insulating layer, a charge storage layer, a multi-layer tunneling dielectric structure and a gate is provided. The substrate has a channel region. The insulating layer is disposed on the channel region. The charge storage layer is disposed on the insulating layer. The multi-layer tunneling dielectric structure is disposed on the charge storage layer. The gate is disposed on the multi-layer tunneling dielectric structure and the charge carriers are injected from the gate.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2007Publication date: February 26, 2009Applicant: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.Inventors: Szu-Yu Wang, Hang-Ting Lue
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Publication number: 20090053871Abstract: A semiconductor memory device and method of fabricating a semiconductor memory device, wherein a tunnel insulating layer, a first charge trap layer and an isolation mask layer are sequentially stacked over a semiconductor substrate in which a cell region and a peri region are defined. The isolation mask layer, the first charge trap layer, the tunnel insulating layer and the semiconductor substrate are etched to thereby form trenches. An isolation layer is formed within each trench. The first charge trap layer is exposed by removing the isolation mask layer formed in the cell region. A second charge trap layer is formed on the exposed first charge trap layer and the isolation layer. A blocking layer and a control gate are formed over the semiconductor substrate in which the second charge trap layer is formed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2008Publication date: February 26, 2009Applicant: HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR INC.Inventor: Jung Ryul AHN
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Publication number: 20090045454Abstract: A semiconductor non-volatile memory cell includes an Si (silicon) layer containing substrate including an activation region having a ridge portion; an element separation region embedded in both sides of the activation region; a gate electrode with a gate insulation film inbetween formed over the ridge portion for covering a part of both side surfaces of the ridge portion and an upper surface of the element separation region; a channel forming region formed in a surface layer region of the ridge portion; an extension region formed on both sides of the channel forming region in the longitudinal direction; and an electric charge accumulation layer capable of accumulating electric charges and a sidewall formed on the extension region and one or both of side surfaces of the gate electrode facing with each other in the longitudinal direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2008Publication date: February 19, 2009Inventors: Koji Takaya, Akiyuki Minami
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Publication number: 20090035903Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same. The device is disposed on a substrate, including a fin constructed with first and second sidewalls, a first gate line formed in the pattern of spacer on the first sidewall of the fin, and a second gate line formed in the pattern of spacer on the second sidewall of the fin. First and second impurity regions are disposed in the fin. The first and second impurity regions are isolated from each other and define a channel region in the fin between the first and second gate lines.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2008Publication date: February 5, 2009Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chang-Woo Oh, Ki-Whan Song
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Publication number: 20090035904Abstract: Methods of forming non-volatile memory cell structures are described that facilitate the use of band-gap engineered gate stacks with asymmetric tunnel barriers in reverse and normal mode floating node memory cells that allow for direct tunnel programming and erase, while maintaining high charge blocking barriers and deep carrier trapping sites for good charge retention. The low voltage direct tunneling program and erase capability reduces damage to the gate stack and the crystal lattice from high energy carriers, reducing write fatigue and enhancing device lifespan. The low voltage direct tunnel program and erase capability also enables size reduction through low voltage design and further device feature scaling. Such memory cells also allow multiple bit storage. These characteristics allow such memory cells to operate within the definition of a universal memory, capable of replacing both DRAM and ROM in a system.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2008Publication date: February 5, 2009Inventor: Arup Bhattacharyya
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Publication number: 20090035906Abstract: Example embodiments relate to methods of fabricating a non-volatile memory device. According to example embodiments, a method of fabricating a non-volatile memory device may include forming at least one gate structure on an upper face of a substrate. The at least one gate structure may include a tunnel insulation layer pattern, a charge storing layer pattern, a dielectric layer pattern and a control gate. According to example embodiments, a method of fabricating a non-volatile memory device may also include forming a silicon nitride layer on the upper face of the substrate to cover the at least one gate structure, forming an insulating interlayer on the silicon nitride layer on the upper face of the substrate, and providing an annealing gas toward the upper face of the substrate and a lower face of the substrate to cure defects of the tunnel insulation layer pattern.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2008Publication date: February 5, 2009Inventors: Choong-Ho Lee, Jai-Hyuk Song, Dong-Uk Choi, Suk-Kang Sung
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Publication number: 20090026460Abstract: A manufacturing method of a vertical non-volatile memory is provided. A first semiconductor layer, a first barrier, a second semiconductor layer, a second barrier and a third semiconductor layer are formed on a substrate sequentially. The first and the third semiconductor layers have a first conductive state, while the second semiconductor layer has a second conductive state. Several strips of active stacked structures are formed by removing portions of the first, second and third semiconductor layers, and portions of the first and second barrier on the substrate. After forming a storage structure on the substrate, the storage structure is covered with a conductive layer filling spaces among the active stacked structures. A portion of the conductive layer is removed to form word lines across the active stacked structures.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2007Publication date: January 29, 2009Applicant: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.Inventors: Tien-Fan Ou, Wen-Jer Tsai
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Publication number: 20090020805Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a dielectric layer between a charge storage layer and a substrate. Free bonds of the dielectric layer can be reduced to reduce/prevent charges from leaking through the free bonds and/or from being trapped by the free bonds. As a result, data retention properties and/or durability of a non-volatile memory device may be enhanced.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2007Publication date: January 22, 2009Inventors: Jin-Hwa Heo, Chul-Sung Kim, Bon-Young Koo, Ki-Hyun Hwang, Chang-Hyun Lee
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Publication number: 20090014778Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes bit line diffusion layers extending along the X direction in an upper portion of a semiconductor substrate; and gate structures extending along the Y direction on the semiconductor substrate and each including a charge trapping film and a gate electrode. The nonvolatile semiconductor memory device further includes a first interlayer insulating film in which first contacts respectively connected to the bit line diffusion layers are formed; and second contacts that penetrate through a UV blocking film and a second interlayer insulating film formed on the first interlayer insulating film and have bottom faces respectively in contact with the first contacts and top faces respectively in contact with metal interconnections.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2008Publication date: January 15, 2009Inventors: Koichi Kawashima, Keita Takahashi
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Publication number: 20090008703Abstract: A super-silicon-rich oxide (SSRO) non-volatile memory cell includes a gate conductive layer on a substrate, a source/drain in the substrate at respective sides of the gate conductive layer, a tunneling dielectric layer between the gate conductive layer and the substrate, a SSRO layer serving as a charge trapping layer between the gate conductive layer and the tunneling dielectric layer, and an upper-dielectric layer between the gate conductive layer and the SSRO layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2007Publication date: January 8, 2009Applicant: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.Inventors: Chi-Pin Lu, Shing-Ann Luo
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Publication number: 20090008698Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes an active region which is defined by an isolation layer formed in a substrate and has a recess therein in a channel width direction, wherein an upper portion of the active region having the recess projects over an upper portion of the isolation layer, a lower insulation layer formed along a surface of the active region and a top surface of the isolation layer, a charge storage layer formed over the lower insulation layer, an upper insulation layer formed over the charge storage layer, and a gate electrode formed over the upper insulation layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2007Publication date: January 8, 2009Applicant: HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR INC.Inventors: Seung-Cheol LEE, Chul-Sik JANG