Abstract: Ni3Si2 FUSI gates can be formed inter alia by further reaction of NiSi/Ni2Si gate stacks. Ni3Si2 behaves similarly to NiSi in terms of work function values, and of modulation with dopants on SiO2, in contrast to Ni-rich silicides which have significantly higher work function values on HfSixOy and negligible work function shifts with dopants on SiO2. Formation of Ni3Si2 can applied for applications targeting NiSi FUSI gates, thereby expanding the process window without changing the electrical properties of the FUSI gate.

Abstract: Semiconductor fabricating technology is provided, and particularly, a method of fabricating a semiconductor device improving a contact characteristic between a silicon layer including carbon and a metal layer during a process of fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. A semiconductor device including the silicon layer including carbon and the metal layer formed on the silicon layer is provided. A metal silicide layer is interposed between the silicon layer including carbon and the metal layer.

Abstract: A method and resulting device for maintaining non-porous nickel layer at a nickel/passivation interface of a semiconductor device in a nickel/gold electroless plating process. The method can include determining a thickness of a gold layer of the semiconductor device; determining an electroless plating rate and plating time of the gold layer to reach the determined thickness; determining a thickness of nickel under the gold layer to maintain the non-porous nickel layer at the nickel/passivation interface at a termination of an electroless gold plating process; and following the determinations, sequentially electroless plating of each of the nickel layer and gold layer on the device layer to the determined thicknesses.

Abstract: An integrated circuit arrangement includes an electrically conductive conduction structure made from copper or a copper alloy. At a side wall of the conduction structure, there is a layer stack which includes at least three layers. Despite very thin layers in the layer stack, it is possible to achieve a high barrier action against copper diffusion combined with a high electrical conductivity, as is required for electrolytic deposition of copper using external current.

Abstract: A sputtering target includes a tungsten (W)-nickel (Ni) alloy, wherein the nickel (Ni) is present in an amount of between about 0.01 weight % and about 1 weight %.

Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor substrate; a first titanium layer over the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first titanium layer has a first thickness less than 130 ?; a first titanium nitride layer over and contacting the first titanium layer; and an aluminum-containing layer over and contacting the first titanium nitride layer.

Abstract: A system in package integrating a plurality of semiconductor chips, including a first chip mounted commonly in a plurality of system in packages and at least including a CPU, a second chip having a different specification for each of the plurality of system in packages depending on a connection of internal lines, and a module substrate including the first chip and the second chip adjacent to each other and having a shape common to the plurality of system in packages. The first chip includes a first module connection terminal on the first chip along a first side facing the second chip or in an area different from the first chip and facing the second chip. A second side of the second chip includes a second module connection terminal to be connected with the first chip. The first and the second module connection terminals are connected by a bonding wire.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a metal wiring of a semiconductor device and a method for the same, and is directed to disclose a technique forming an additional conductive layer within the metal line, which acts as an etching barrier to increase the etching margin and to improve the RC characteristics between the metal lines, which can prevent the Cu migration.

Abstract: In an ohmic layer and methods of forming the ohmic layer, a gate structure including the ohmic layer and a metal wiring having the ohmic layer, the ohmic layer is formed using tungsten silicide that includes tungsten and silicon with an atomic ratio within a range of about 1:5 to about 1:15. The tungsten silicide may be obtained in a chamber using a reaction gas including a tungsten source gas and a silicon source gas by a partial pressure ratio within a range of about 1.0:25.0 to about 1.0:160.0. The reaction gas may have a partial pressure within a range of about 2.05 percent to about 30.0 percent of a total internal pressure of the chamber. When the ohmic layer is employed for a conductive structure, such as a gate structure or a metal wiring, the conductive structure may have a reduced resistance.

Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate, a silicide layer provided on the semiconductor substrate, a dielectric layer provided on the semiconductor substrate, a contact layer provided on the silicide layer, a metal layer provided in the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the silicide layer via the contact layer, a diffusion barrier layer provided between the dielectric layer and the metal layer, wherein the contact layer includes a first metal element provided in the metal layer, a second metal element provided in the diffusion barrier layer and at least one of a third metal provided in the silicide layer and Si element.

Abstract: A method of forming an electronic device provides an electronic device substrate having a solder bump pad located thereover. A nickel-containing layer is located over the solder bump pad. A copper-containing layer is formed on the nickel-containing layer prior to subjecting the electronic device to a reflow process.

Abstract: A process for the in situ formation of a selective contact and a local interconnect on a semiconductor substrate. The exposed semiconductor substrate regions of a semiconductor device structure may be treated in a plasma to enhance the adhesiveness of a selective contact thereto. The semiconductor device structure is positioned within a reaction chamber, wherein a selective contact is deposited onto the exposed semiconductor substrate regions. Any residual selective contact material may be removed from oxide surfaces either intermediately or after selective contact deposition. While the semiconductor device remains in the reaction chamber, a local interconnect is deposited over the semiconductor device structure. The local interconnect may then be patterned. Subsequent layers may be deposited over the local interconnect. The present invention also includes semiconductor device structures formed by the inventive process.

Abstract: A semiconductor device having a redistribution layer, and methods of forming same, are disclosed. After fabrication of semiconductor die on a wafer, a tape assembly is applied onto a surface of the wafer, in contact with the surfaces of each semiconductor die on the wafer. The tape assembly includes a backgrind tape as a base layer, and a film assembly adhered to the backgrind tape. The film assembly in turn includes an adhesive film on which is deposited a thin layer of conductive material. The redistribution layer pattern is traced into the tape assembly, using for example a laser. Thereafter, the unheated portions of the tape assembly may be removed, leaving the heated redistribution layer pattern on each semiconductor die.

Abstract: A sputtering target includes a tungsten (W)-nickel (Ni) alloy, wherein the nickel (Ni) is present in an amount of between about 0.01 weight % and about 1 weight %.

Abstract: A plastic package includes a plurality of terminal members each having an outer terminal, an inner terminal, and a connecting part connecting the outer and the inner terminal; a semiconductor device provided with terminal pads connected to the inner terminals with bond wires; and a resin molding sealing the terminal members, the semiconductor device and the bond wires therein. The inner terminals of the terminal members are thinner than the outer terminals and have contact surfaces. The upper, the lower and the outer side surfaces of the outer terminals, and the lower surfaces of the semiconductor device are exposed outside. The inner terminals, the bond wires, the semiconductor device and the resin molding are included in the thickness of the outer terminals.

Abstract: A plurality of metal interconnects incorporating a Group II element alloy for protecting the metal interconnects and methods to form and incorporate the Group II element alloy are described. In one embodiment, a Group II element alloy is used as a seed layer, or a portion thereof, which decreases the line resistance and increases the mechanical strength of a metal interconnect. In another embodiment, a Group II element alloy is used to form a barrier layer, which, in addition to decreasing the line resistance and increasing the mechanical integrity, also increases the chemical integrity of a metal interconnect.

Abstract: Devices with conductive through-waver vias. In one embodiment, the device is formed by a method comprising providing a layer of semiconducting material, forming a layer of metal on a first side of the layer of semiconducting material, forming an opening in the layer of semiconducting material to thereby expose a portion of the layer of metal, the opening extending from at least a second side of the layer of semiconducting material to the layer of metal, and performing a deposition process to form a conductive contact in the opening using the exposed portion of the metal layer as a seed layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a first insulting film formed on a semiconductor substrate; a contact including a conductive film buried in the first insulating film to reach the semiconductor substrate; and a first barrier layer including a high melting point metal, formed between the semiconductor substrate and the conductive film and between the first insulating film and the conductive film. The device also includes a second barrier layer lower in moisture permeability than the first barrier layer, formed between the first barrier layer and the conductive film.

Abstract: A wiring structure includes a conductive pattern on a substrate, a first insulation layer pattern between adjacent conductive patterns and a second insulation layer pattern on the first insulation layer pattern. The first insulation layer pattern is separated from the conductive pattern by a first distance to provide a first air gap. The second insulation layer pattern is spaced apart from the conductive pattern by a second distance substantially smaller than the first distance to provide a second air gap. The wiring structure may have a reduced parasitic capacitance while simplifying processes for forming the wiring structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is disclosed, which includes a first interlayer insulating film, a lower-layer interconnection in a first groove in the first film, a second interlayer insulating film over the first film, having a normal via hole opening to the lower-layer interconnection, a normal plug in the normal hole, a third interlayer insulating film over the second film, having a second groove opening to the normal plug, an upper-layer interconnection in the second groove, and a first dummy plug in a first dummy via hole in the second film, the first dummy via hole opening to one of the lower-layer and upper-layer interconnections, wherein a short side of the first dummy plug is larger than a minimum width of a minimum width interconnection and smaller than a minimum diameter of a minimum diameter via hole and a long side is larger than a shortest length of a shortest length interconnection.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating a metal gate in the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a metal gate formed on a gate insulating film, the metal gate is formed of a mixture of a metal nitride and a metal carbide, and a work function of the metal gate is determined according to ratios of the metal nitride with respect to the metal carbide.

Abstract: The invention includes methods of forming layers conformally over undulating surface topographies associated with semiconductor substrates. The undulating surface topographies can first be exposed to one or more of titanium oxide, neodymium oxide, yttrium oxide, zirconium oxide and vanadium oxide to treat the surfaces, and can be subsequently exposed to a material that forms a layer conformally along the treated surfaces. The material can, for example, comprise one or both of aluminum silane and aluminum silazane. The invention also includes semiconductor constructions having conformal layers formed over liners containing one or more of titanium oxide, yttrium oxide, zirconium oxide and vanadium oxide.

Abstract: In one embodiment, silicide layers are formed on two oppositely doped adjacent semiconductor regions. A conductor material is formed electrically contacting both of the two silicides.

Abstract: An integrated circuit structure and methods for forming the same are provided. The integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor substrate; a dielectric layer over the semiconductor substrate; an opening in the dielectric layer; a conductive line in the opening; a metal alloy layer overlying the conductive line; a first metal silicide layer overlying the metal alloy layer; and a second metal silicide layer different from the first metal silicide layer on the first metal silicide layer. The metal alloy layer and the first and the second metal silicide layers are substantially vertically aligned to the conductive line.

Abstract: A semiconductor device can include an insulation layer on that is on a substrate on which a plurality of lower conductive structures are formed, where the insulation layer has an opening. A barrier layer is on a sidewall and a bottom of the opening of the insulation layer, where the barrier layer includes a first barrier layer in which a constituent of a first deoxidizing material is richer than a metal material in the first barrier layer and a second barrier layer in which a metal material in the second barrier layer is richer than a constituent of a second deoxidizing material. An interconnection is in the opening of which the sidewall and the bottom are covered with the barrier layer, the interconnection is electrically connected to the lower conductive structure.

Abstract: The invention comprises a copper interconnect structure that includes a noble metal cap with dielectric immediately adjacent the copper/noble metal cap interface recessed from the noble metal cap.

Abstract: Methods and associated structures of forming a microelectronic device are described. Those methods may include forming a contact opening in an inter layer dielectric (ILD) disposed on a substrate, wherein a source/drain contact area is exposed, forming a rare earth metal layer on the source/drain contact area, forming a transition metal layer on the rare earth metal layer; and annealing the rare earth metal layer and the transition metal layer to form a metal silicide stack structure.

Abstract: Provided is a metal interconnection structure of a semiconductor device, including a first metal film pattern disposed on an upper part of an insulation film of a semiconductor substrate; an intermetallic dielectric film having a metal contact plug in which a barrier layer, a metal film for contact plug and a second metal film are sequentially disposed, on the first metal film pattern; and a second metal film pattern disposed on the metal contact plug and intermetallic dielectric film and connected to the metal contact plug.

Abstract: An interconnect structure including a noble metal-containing cap that is present at least on some portion of an upper surface of at least one conductive material that is embedded within an interconnect dielectric material is provided. In one embodiment, the noble metal-containing cap is discontinuous, e.g., exists as nuclei or islands on the surface of the at least one conductive material. In another embodiment, the noble metal-containing cap has a non-uniform thickness across the surface of the at least one conductive material.

Abstract: A display device includes a metal conductive layer formed on a substrate, a transparent electrode film formed on the substrate and joined to the metal conductive layer and an interlayer insulating film isolating the metal conductive layer and the transparent conductive film. The metal conductive layer has a lower aluminum layer made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, an intermediate impurity containing layer made of aluminum or aluminum alloy containing impurities and formed on a substantially entire upper surface of the lower aluminum layer and an upper aluminum layer made of aluminum or aluminum alloy and formed on the intermediate impurity containing layer. In the interlayer insulating film and the upper aluminum layer, a contact hole penetrates therethrough and locally exposes the intermediate impurity containing layer, and the transparent electrode film is joined to the metal conductive layer in the intermediate impurity containing layer exposed from the contact hole.

Abstract: An electronic component has a metallic layer on a substrate made of a semiconductor material, a diffusion barrier layer that is made of a material that has a small diffusion coefficient for the metal of the metallic layer being formed between the metallic layer and the substrate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a production method of a semiconductor device, a production method of a display device, a semiconductor device, a production method of a semiconductor element, and a semiconductor element, each capable of providing a lower-resistance semiconductor element which is more finely prepared through more simple steps. The production method of the semiconductor device of the present invention is a production method of a semiconductor device including a semiconductor element on a substrate, wherein the production method includes a metal silicide-forming step of: transferring the semiconductor element onto the substrate, the semiconductor element having a multilayer structure of a silicon layer and a metal layer, and by heating, forming metal silicide from silicon for a metal layer-side part of the silicon layer and metal for a silicon layer-side part of the metal layer.

Abstract: A first impurity diffusion layer in a memory cell portion and a second impurity diffusion layer in a peripheral circuit portion are provided in a surface of a semiconductor substrate and having upper faces substantially flush with each other. First and second insulating films are formed to cover the upper faces of the impurity diffusion layers, and having substantially uniform film thicknesses. A first metal plug is formed in the insulating films, and connected to the first impurity diffusion layer. A second metal plug is formed in the first insulating film, to have a lower height than the first metal plug, and is connected to the second impurity diffusion layer. A first metal interconnection is connected to an upper end portion of the first metal plug, and having an upper face embedded in and flush with the second insulating film. A second metal interconnection is connected to an upper end portion of the second metal plug, and having an upper face embedded in and flush with the second insulating film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for forming self-aligned metal silicide contacts over at least two silicon-containing semiconductor regions that are spaced apart from each other by an exposed dielectric region. Preferably, each of the self-aligned metal silicide contacts so formed comprises at least nickel silicide and platinum silicide with a substantially smooth surface, and the exposed dielectric region is essentially free of metal and metal silicide. More preferably, the method comprises the steps of nickel or nickel alloy deposition, low-temperature annealing, nickel etching, high-temperature annealing, and aqua regia etching.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first interlayer insulating film, and a plurality of first interconnects formed in the first interlayer insulating film. A void is selectively formed between adjacent ones of the plurality of first interconnects in the first interlayer insulating film, and a cap insulating film is formed in a region located over the void and between the interconnects. Respective widths of a lower end and an upper end of the void are substantially the same as a gap between the interconnects located adjacent to the void, and the lower end of the void is located lower than lower ends of the first interconnects located adjacent to the void.

Abstract: A metal line of a semiconductor device includes an insulation layer formed on a semiconductor substrate and a metal line forming region is formed in the insulation layer. A diffusion barrier is formed on a surface of the metal line forming region of the insulation layer, and the diffusion layer has a multi-layered structure of an Ru layer, an RuxOy layer, an IrxOy layer, and a Ti layer. A metal layer is formed on the diffusion barrier to fill the metal line forming region of the insulation layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The device comprises a semiconductor die, a passivation layer, a wiring redistribution layer (RDL), an Ni/Au layer, and a solder mask. The semiconductor die comprises a top metal exposed in an active surface thereof. The passivation layer overlies the active surface of the semiconductor die, and comprises a through passivation opening overlying the top metal. The wiring RDL, comprising an Al layer, overlies the passivation layer, and electrically connects to the top metal via the passivation opening. The solder mask overlies the passivation layer and the wiring RDL, exposing a terminal of the wiring RDL.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a semiconductor substrate having an electrode formed thereon, the electrode including at least silver and glass frit, the electrode including: a multi-layered structure constituted of a first electrode layer joined directly to the semiconductor substrate, and an upper electrode layer formed of at least one layer and disposed on the first electrode layer; wherein the upper electrode layer is formed by firing a conductive paste having a total silver content of 75 wt % or more and 95 wt % or less, the content of silver particles having an average particle diameter of 4 ?m or greater and 8 ?m or smaller with respect to the total silver content in the upper electrode layer being higher than that in the first electrode layer. As a consequence, it is possible to form the electrode, which has the high aspect ratio and hardly suffers an inconvenience such as a break, on the semiconductor substrate by a simple method.

Abstract: An underlying interconnect level containing underlying W vias embedded in a dielectric material layer are formed on a semiconductor substrate. A metallic layer stack comprising, from bottom to top, a low-oxygen-reactivity metal layer, a bottom transition metal layer, a bottom transition metal nitride layer, an aluminum-copper layer, an optional top transition metal layer, and a top transition metal nitride layer. The metallic layer stack is lithographically patterned to form at least one aluminum-based metal line, which constitutes a metal interconnect structure. The low-oxygen-reactivity metal layer enhances electromigration resistance of the at least one aluminum-based metal line since formation of compound between the bottom transition metal layer and the dielectric material layer is prevented by the low-oxygen-reactivity metal layer, which does not interact with the dielectric material layer.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide methods for depositing and compositions of tantalum carbide nitride materials. The methods include deposition processes that form predetermined compositions of the tantalum carbide nitride material by controlling the deposition temperature and the flow rate of a nitrogen-containing gas during a vapor deposition process, including thermal decomposition, CVD, pulsed-CVD, or ALD. In one embodiment, a method for forming a tantalum-containing material on a substrate is provided which includes heating the substrate to a temperature within a process chamber, and exposing the substrate to a nitrogen-containing gas and a process gas containing a tantalum precursor gas while depositing a tantalum carbide nitride material on the substrate.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a device includes depositing a electromigration (EM) resistive material in an etched trench formed in a substrate and a wiring layer. The EM resistive material is formed in electrical contact with an underlying diffusion barrier layer and wiring layer. The method further includes forming a via structure in electrical contact with the EM resistive material and the wiring layer. The method results in a structure which prevents an open circuit.

Abstract: A plurality of conductive layers and a plurality of wiring layers connecting a supporting substrate having SOI structure and uppermost wire are formed along a peripheral part of a semiconductor chip together with the uppermost wire, to thereby surround a transistor forming region in which a transistor is to be formed.

Abstract: A method for forming a metal line of a semiconductor device includes forming an insulation layer having a contact hole over a semiconductor substrate. Any one of a TiN layer and a TaN layer is formed on the insulation layer, including a surface of the contact hole, and an anti-reflection layer is formed on any one of the TiN layer and the TaN layer. A trench is defined at an upper end of the contact hole by etching the anti-reflection layer, any one of the TiN layer and the TaN layer, and the insulation layer. Subsequently, the anti-reflection layer is removed and a metal layer is formed to fill the trench and the contact hole.

Abstract: The present invention adds one or more thick layers of polymer dielectric and one or more layers of thick, wide metal lines on top of a finished semiconductor wafer, post-passivation. The thick, wide metal lines may be used for long signal paths and can also be used for power buses or power planes, clock distribution networks, critical signal, and re-distribution of I/O pads for flip chip applications. Photoresist defined electroplating, sputter/etch, or dual and triple damascene techniques are used for forming the metal lines and via fill.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal interconnection of a semiconductor device includes forming a base layer with at least one groove, the at least one groove having an open upper portion, forming a first metal layer in the at least one groove, forming a seed metal layer on the first metal layer in the at least one groove, the seed metal layer being only on a bottom surface of the at least one groove, and forming a metal pattern grown from the seed metal layer to fill the at least one grove.

Abstract: In sophisticated semiconductor devices including copper-based metallization systems, a substantially aluminum-free bump structure in device regions and a substantially aluminum-free wire bond structure in test regions may be formed on the basis of a manufacturing process resulting in identical final dielectric layer stacks in these device areas. The number of process steps may be reduced by making a decision as to whether a substrate is to become a product substrate or test substrate for estimating the reliability of actual semiconductor devices. For example, nickel contact elements may be formed above copper-based contact areas wherein the nickel may provide a base for wire bonding or forming a bump material thereon.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming connections within a semiconductor device is disclosed. The semiconductor device incorporates a contact bridge between transistor contacts in close proximity. The contact bridge comprises a plurality of metal pillars each having a lower end in electrical contact with first and second transistor elements, respectively; one or more intermediate metal pillars disposed between and in electrical contact with an upper end of the metal pillars; and one or more separation regions of dielectric disposed below the intermediate metal pillar and between the lower ends of the first and second metal pillars.

Abstract: A process of fabricating a metal oxide film includes depositing a multiphase, metal-based precursor film comprising the metal and an oxide of the metal on a substrate. The process further includes thermally growing a metal oxide film from the precursor film in a humid atmosphere for a predetermined period of time and at a predetermined temperature.

Abstract: A driving circuit of a liquid crystal display panel includes a substrate, a plurality of driver IC chips located on the substrate, a current supplier, and a first conductive wire set. The first conductive wire set has a plurality of conductive wire segments for connecting the driver IC chips in parallel to the current supplier. Furthermore, the conductive wire segments each have a form, such that paths formed of the conductive wire segments from the current supplier to the respective driver IC chips have an equal resistance, and, accordingly, each of the driver IC chips obtain the same input voltage. Hence, a problem of band mura is avoided.

Abstract: A wafer structure with a buffer layer is provided. The wafer structure comprises a wafer which has at least one pad formed thereon, a passivation layer formed on the wafer for partially exposing the at least one pad, a buffer layer formed on the passivation layer and the pad, and an under bump metallurgy (UBM) formed on the buffer layer. The buffer layer comprises a thickness-increased inner buffering member made from aluminum and located between the UBM and the pad to enhance the shock-absorbing ability of the wafer in a drop test to avoid the conductive bump bonded to a substrate coming off or cracking. The invention can also enhance the bonding between the conductive bump and the UBM. The buffer layer may further comprise an outer buffering member made of polyimide, coated on the passivation layer and partially arranged between the UBM and the passivation layer.