Variable Threshold (e.g., Floating Gate Memory Device) Patents (Class 257/314)
  • Patent number: 12262539
    Abstract: A 3D-NAND memory device is provided. The memory device includes a substrate, a bottom select gate (BSG) disposed over the substrate, a plurality of word lines positioned over the BSG with a staircase configuration and a plurality of insulating layers disposed between the substrate, the BSG, and the plurality of word lines. In the disclosed memory device, one or more first dielectric trenches are formed in the BSG and extend in a length direction of the substrate to separate the BSG into a plurality of sub-BSGs. In addition, one or more common source regions are formed over the substrate and extend in the length direction of the substrate. The one or more common source regions further extend through the BSG, the plurality of word lines and the plurality of insulating layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2025
    Assignee: Yangtze Memory Technologies Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yali Song, Li Hong Xiao, Ming Wang
  • Patent number: 12256543
    Abstract: A memory device includes a memory array and at least one first vertical transistor over a dielectric substrate. The at least one first vertical transistor is disposed above the dielectric substrate in a staircase region, and includes: a first wraparound gate layer, a channel pillar, a gate dielectric layer, a first source and drain region, and a second source and drain region. The first wraparound gate layer is laterally adjacent to a gate stack structure of the memory array. The channel pillar extends through the first wraparound gate layer. The gate dielectric layer is disposed between the channel pillar and the first wraparound gate layer. The first source and drain region is disposed below and electrically connected to the bottom of the channel pillar. The second source and drain region is disposed above and electrically connected to the top of the channel pillar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2025
    Assignee: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jung-Chuan Ting, Ya-Chun Tsai
  • Patent number: 12256548
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a circuit board, a bottom plate, landing pads, a stack, support pillars, and memory pillars. The circuit board includes circuit structures and wires and has a peripheral area, an array area and a staircase area disposed between the peripheral area and the array area. The bottom plate is disposed on the circuit board, and the bottom plate includes a bottom conductive layer. The landing pads are embedded in at least a top portion of the bottom conductive layer and contact the bottom conductive layer in the staircase area. The stack is disposed on the bottom plate, and includes conductive layers and insulating layers alternately stacked along a first direction. The support pillars pass through the stack along the first direction and extend to the landing pads in the staircase area. The memory pillars pass through the stack along the first direction in the array area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2025
    Assignee: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Chen-Yu Cheng, Tzung-Ting Han
  • Patent number: 12250815
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor devices may have a memory array having two transistor (2T) memory cells, each including a non-volatile memory (NVM) transistor and a high voltage (HV) field-effect transistor (FET) as a select transistor disposed within at least one recess(es). The devices further include a logic area in which HV FETs, input/output (I/) FETs, and low voltage (LV)/core FETs are formed thereon. Other embodiments are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2024
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2025
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Krishnaswamy Ramkumar, Shivananda Shetty
  • Patent number: 12245434
    Abstract: A method includes forming an alternating stack of first and second layers, forming a composite hard mask layer over the alternating stack, forming openings in the hard mask, and forming via openings through the alternating stack by performing an anisotropic etch process that transfers a pattern of the openings in the composite hard mask layer through the alternating stack. The compositing hard mask includes a first cladding material layer which has higher etch resistance than upper and lower patterning films of the composite hard mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2025
    Assignee: Sandisk Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Monica Titus, Roshan Jayakhar Tirukkonda, Senaka Kanakamedala, Raghuveer S. Makala
  • Patent number: 12238927
    Abstract: There are provided a semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor memory device includes: forming a preliminary memory cell array that includes a gate stack structure and a channel structure wherein the gate stack structure includes interlayer insulating layers and conductive patterns, alternately stacked on a first substrate, and wherein the channel structure has a first end portion that penetrates the gate stack structure and extends into the first substrate; forming a common source line to be in contact with a second end portion of the channel structure, the common source line formed on a first surface of the gate stack structure; removing the first substrate; and forming a bit line connected to the first end portion of the channel structure on a second surface of the gate stack structure that is opposite of the first surface of the gate stack structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2025
    Assignee: SK hynix Inc.
    Inventor: Nam Jae Lee
  • Patent number: 12230709
    Abstract: Present disclosure provides a transistor structure, including a substrate, a first gate extending along a longitudinal direction over the substrate, the first gate including a gate electrode, a second gate over the substrate and apart from the first gate, a source region of a first conductivity type in the substrate, aligning to an edge in proximity to a side of the first gate, a P-type well surrounding the source region, a drain region of the first conductivity type in the substrate, an N-type well surrounding the drain region, the second gate is entirely within a vertical projection area of the N-type well and a bottom surface of the P-type well and a bottom surface of the N-type well are substantially at a same depth from the first gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2025
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD.
    Inventors: Tung-Yang Lin, Hsueh-Liang Chou
  • Patent number: 12225722
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory device, includes a source region and a drain region disposed in a channel length direction on a substrate; a flash cell, including a floating gate and a control gate, disposed between the source region and the drain region; a selection gate disposed between the source region and the flash cell; a selection line connecting the selection gate; a word line connecting the control gate; a common source line connected to the source region; and a bit line connected to the drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2025
    Assignee: SK keyfoundry Inc.
    Inventors: Jin Shik Choi, Su Jin Kim, Won Kyu Lim
  • Patent number: 12225728
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes an electrode structure, a plurality of channel posts, and at least one gate separation layer. The electrode structure includes insulating interlayers and gate conductive layers which are alternately stacked. The channel posts are formed through the electrode structure. The gate separation layer is formed between the channel posts. The gate separation layer separates an uppermost gate conductive layer among the gate conductive layers. Each channel post among the channel posts adjacent to the gate separation layer has a gibbous moon shape in a planar view. The semiconductor memory device further includes a slit structure arranged at both sides of the gate separation layer. The slit structure is formed through the electrode structure. Each channel post among the channel posts adjacent to the slit structure has a gibbous moon shape in the planar view.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2023
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2025
    Assignee: SK hynix Inc.
    Inventor: Sung Wook Jung
  • Patent number: 12219772
    Abstract: Some embodiments include apparatuses, and methods of forming the apparatuses. Some of the apparatuses include a first group of conductive materials interleaved with a first group of dielectric materials, a pillar extending through the conductive materials and the dielectric materials, memory cells located along the first pillar, a conductive contact coupled to a conductive material of the first group of conductive materials, and additional pillars extending through a second group of conductive materials and a second group of dielectric materials. The second pillar includes a first portion coupled to a conductive region, a second portion, a third portion, and a fourth portion coupled to the conductive contact. The second portion is located between the first and third portions. The second portion of each of the additional pillars is part of a piece of material extending from a first pillar to a second pillar of the additional pillars.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Inventors: Akira Goda, Haitao Liu, Jin Chen, Guangyu Huang, Mojtaba Asadirad
  • Patent number: 12218081
    Abstract: Microelectronic devices include a stack structure of insulative structures vertically alternating with conductive structures and arranged in tiers forming opposing staircase structures. A polysilicon fill material substantially fills an opening (e.g., a high-aspect-ratio opening) between the opposing staircase structures. The polysilicon fill material may have non-compressive stress such that the stack structure may be partitioned into blocks without the blocks bending and without contacts—formed in at least one of the polysilicon fill material and the stack structure—deforming, misaligning, or forming electrical shorts with neighboring contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2023
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Assignee: Lodestar Licensing Group LLC
    Inventors: Jivaan Kishore Jhothiraman, John M. Meldrim, Lifang Xu
  • Patent number: 12219750
    Abstract: Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods of operating such apparatuses. One of such apparatuses includes a data line, a conductive region, and a memory cell including a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor includes a first channel region coupled to the data line and the conductive region, a charge storage structure, and a first gate. The second transistor includes a second channel region coupled to the data line and the charge storage structure, and a second gate. The first gate is electrically separated from the second gate and opposite from the second gate in a direction from the first channel region to the second channel region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2023
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric S. Carman, Durai Vishak Nirmal Ramaswamy, Richard E Fackenthal, Kamal M. Karda, Karthik Sarpatwari, Haitao Liu, Duane R. Mills, Christian Caillat
  • Patent number: 12219761
    Abstract: There are provided a memory device and a manufacturing method of the memory device. The memory device includes: a first gate stack structure and a second gate stack structure, disposed on a substrate; and a slit disposed between the first gate stack structure and the second gate stack structure to electrically isolate the first gate stack structure and the second gate stack structure from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Assignee: SK hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Won Geun Choi, Jung Shik Jang, Jang Won Kim, Mi Seong Park
  • Patent number: 12213316
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a lower structure including a semiconductor substrate and circuit devices on the semiconductor substrate; a stack structure including interlayer insulating layers and gate electrodes alternating in a vertical direction; and a channel structure penetrating the stack structure. The channel structure includes a core insulating layer, a channel layer, a gate dielectric layer, and a channel pad. A portion of the channel pad overlaps an uppermost gate electrode among the gate electrodes in a horizontal direction. The channel pad includes a first pad layer and a second pad layer on the first pad layer. The second pad layer includes doped polysilicon that is doped with impurities and having N-type conductivity. The first pad layer includes at least one of an undoped polysilicon region and a doped polysilicon region having N-type conductivity and having an impurity concentration lower than an impurity concentration of the second pad layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2025
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Suhwan Lim, Nambin Kim, Samki Kim, Taehun Kim, Hanvit Yang, Changhee Lee, Jaehun Jung, Hyeongwon Choi
  • Patent number: 12211562
    Abstract: A three-dimensional non-volatile memory includes memory blocks including layers. A data method for erasure verification of the three-dimensional non-volatile memory includes selecting a first layer from the layers on which an erase operation has been performed. The method also includes applying a first local verification voltage to a word line corresponding to the first layer to verify the erase operation on the first layer. When a full block erasure verification is performed on the memory blocks corresponding to the first layer, a voltage applied to the word line corresponding to the memory blocks is a global verification voltage, and the first local verification voltage is lower than the global verification voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2025
    Assignee: YANGTZE MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Changhyun Lee
  • Patent number: 12205934
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electronic component package and a manufacturing method therefor. In an embodiment, the electronic component package comprises: a first metal layer, a high-voltage transistor semiconductor die, a first molding compound layer, a second metal layer, a first vertical connection structure, a second vertical connection structure, a control circuit bare chip, and a second molding compound layer. In the electronic component package of the present invention, a lead frame and electrical leads are replaced with the metal layers and the vertical connection structures, so that the position of the electrical connection of the chip is more flexible and the heat dissipation effect is better. Compared with the lead frames and the electrical leads, the electronic component package of the present disclosure is more suitable for packaging high-voltage or high-current chips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2024
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2025
    Assignee: Diodes Incorporated
    Inventor: Shiau-Shi Lin
  • Patent number: 12199044
    Abstract: A peripheral circuit structure may include peripheral circuits and peripheral circuit lines on a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor layer including cell array and connection regions on the peripheral circuit structure, a stack including electrodes stacked on the semiconductor layer having a stepwise structure on the connection region, and a planarization insulating layer covering the stack, vertical structures on the cell array region penetrating the stack, including a data storage pattern, a dam group including insulating dams on the connection region penetrating the stack, penetration plugs penetrating the insulating dams and connected to respective peripheral circuit lines, the dam group including a first insulating dam farthest from the cell array region, the first insulating dam including first and second sidewall portions spaced apart, a difference between upper and lower thicknesses of the second sidewall portion of the first insulating dam is larger than that of the first sidewall portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2025
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seunghui Hong, Sangwon Kim, Jeeyong Kim, Subin Shin, Habin Lim
  • Patent number: 12199160
    Abstract: A memory cell of a charge-trapping non-volatile memory includes a semiconductor substrate, a well region, a first doped region, a second doped region, a gate structure, a protecting layer, a charge trapping layer, a dielectric layer, a first conducting line and a second conducting line. The first doped region and the second doped region are formed under a surface of the well region. The gate structure is formed over the surface of the well region. The protecting layer formed on the surface of the well region. The charge trapping layer covers the surface of the well region, the gate structure and the protecting layer. The dielectric layer covers the charge trapping layer. The first conducting line is connected with the first doped region. The second conducting line is connected with the second doped region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2025
    Assignee: EMEMORY TECHNOLOGY INC.
    Inventors: Chia-Jung Hsu, Wein-Town Sun
  • Patent number: 12200932
    Abstract: An alternating stack of insulating layers and spacer material layers is formed over a substrate. An insulating cap layer is formed thereupon. A memory opening is formed, which has a greater lateral dimension at a level of an upper insulating cap sublayer than at a level of a lower insulating cap sublayer. A memory film and a semiconductor channel material layer is formed in the memory opening. Ions of at least one dopant species is implanted into a top portion of the semiconductor channel material layer. An isotropic etch process etches an unimplanted portion of the semiconductor channel material layer at a higher etch rate than the implanted top portion of the semiconductor channel material layer to form a vertical semiconductor channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2025
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Kosaku Yamashita, Yasuaki Yonemochi
  • Patent number: 12190963
    Abstract: A memory device may include a memory block operatively connected to a common source line and a plurality of bit lines, wherein the memory block may include first and second sub-blocks each having a respective position in the memory block relative to the common source line and the plurality of bit lines. The memory device mat be operated by receiving a command and an address from outside the memory device and performing a precharge operation on the memory block in response to the command, using a first precharge path through the memory block or a second precharge path through the memory block based on the respective position of the first or second sub-block that includes a word line that is configured to activate responsive to the address.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2023
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2025
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Se-Hwan Park, Wan-Dong Kim
  • Patent number: 12185545
    Abstract: A method used in forming a memory array comprises forming a substrate comprising a conductor tier comprising an upper conductor material and a lower conductor material, and a stack comprising vertically-alternating first tiers and second tiers above the conductor tier. Horizontally-elongated trenches are formed through the stack to the upper conductor material and the lower conductor material. At least one of the upper and lower conductor materials have an exposed catalytic surface in the trenches. Metal material is electrolessly deposited onto the catalytic surface to cover the upper conductor material and the lower conductor material within the trenches. Channel-material strings of memory cells are formed and extend through the second tiers and the first tiers. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2023
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2024
    Inventors: Collin Howder, Chet E. Carter
  • Patent number: 12185542
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers. Stepped surfaces including vertical sidewalls of the insulating layers are present in a staircase region. Pad stacks are located on the stepped surfaces. Each of the pad stacks includes an insulating pad having a same material composition as the insulating layers, and a dielectric material pad having a different material composition than the insulating layers and having sidewalls that are vertically coincident with sidewalls of the insulating pad. Memory stack structures extend through the alternating stack. Each of the memory stack structures includes a vertical stack of memory elements and a vertical semiconductor channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2024
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventor: Kazuto Ohsawa
  • Patent number: 12178042
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include forming a first sacrificial layer including a first portion and a second portion having a thickness thicker than a thickness of the first portion, forming a stack including first material layers and second material layers alternating with each other on the first sacrificial layer, forming a channel structure passing through the stack and extending to the first portion, forming a slit passing through the stack and extending to the second portion, removing the first sacrificial layer through the slit to form a first opening, and forming a second source layer connected to the channel structure in the first opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2023
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2024
    Assignee: SK hynix Inc.
    Inventor: Nam Jae Lee
  • Patent number: 12178045
    Abstract: Microelectronic devices include a lower deck and an upper deck, each comprising a stack structure with a vertically alternating sequence of insulative structures and conductive structures arranged in tiers. First and second arrays of pillars extend through the stack structure of the lower and upper decks, respectively. In one or more of the first and second pillar arrays, at least some pillars exhibit a greater degree of bending away from a vertical orientation than at least some other pillars. The pillars of the first array align with the pillars of the second array along an interface between the lower and upper decks. Related methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2023
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2024
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Md Zakir Ullah, Xiaosong Zhang, Adam L. Olson, Mohammad Moydul Islam, Tien Minh Quan Tran, Chao Zhu, Zhigang Yang, Merri L. Carlson, Hui Chin Chong, David A. Kewley, Kok Siak Tang
  • Patent number: 12176035
    Abstract: A memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises laterally-spaced memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers directly above a conductor tier. Strings of memory cells comprise channel-material strings that extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. The channel-material strings directly electrically couple with conductor material of the conductor tier. A through-array-via (TAV) region comprises TAVs that individually extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers into the conductor tier. Individual of the TAVs comprises an upper portion directly above and joined with a lower portion. The individual TAVs in a vertical cross-section comprises at least one external upper jog surface. The individual TAVs comprise at least one external lower jog surface in the conductor tier in the vertical cross-section and that is below the upper jog surface. Other embodiments, including method, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2024
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Alyssa N. Scarbrough, John D. Hopkins
  • Patent number: 12176034
    Abstract: A memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises laterally-spaced memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers directly above a conductor tier. Strings of memory cells comprise channel-material strings that extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. The channel-material strings directly electrically couple to conductor material of the conductor tier. A through-array-via (TAV) region comprises TAVs that individually extend through a lowest of the conductive tiers. Insulative rings are in the lowest conductive tier in the TAV region. Individual of the insulative rings encircle individual of the TAVs. The insulative rings extend through the lowest conductive tier and into the conductor tier. Outer rings are in the lowest conductive tier that individually encircle one of the individual insulative rings that encircle the individual TAVs. Other embodiments, including method, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2024
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Alyssa N. Scarbrough, M. Jared Barclay, John D. Hopkins
  • Patent number: 12176020
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for structures for word line multiplexing in three-dimensional memory arrays are described. A memory die may include circuitry for access line multiplexing in regions adjacent to or between staircase regions. For example, a multiplexing region may include, for each word line of a stack of word lines, a respective first portion of a semiconductor material and a respective second portion of the semiconductor material, and may also include a gate material operable to modulate a conductivity between the first portions and the second portions. Each word line may be coupled with the respective first portion of the semiconductor material, such that biasing of the gate material may couple the word lines with the respective second portion of the semiconductor material. Such features may support various techniques for multiplexing associated with the stack of word lines, or among multiple stacks of word lines, or both.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2024
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Fatma Arzum Simsek-Ege, Mingdong Cui, Richard E. Fackenthal
  • Patent number: 12178043
    Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device may include a substrate; a first stacked structure on the substrate; a second stacked structure on the first stacked structure; a channel structure including a first portion passing through the first stacked structure and a second portion passing through the second stacked structure; and a filling structure including a first portion passing through the first stacked structure and extending in a first horizontal direction and a second portion passing through the second stacked structure and extending in the first horizontal direction. The upper end of the first portion of the filling structure may be at a same height as the upper end of the first portion of the channel structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2024
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Geunwon Lim
  • Patent number: 12167599
    Abstract: Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods of forming the apparatuses. One of the apparatuses includes a first deck located over a substrate, and a second deck located over the first deck, and pillars extending through the first and second decks. The first deck includes first memory cells, first control gates associated with the first memory cells, and first conductive paths coupled to the first control gates. The second conductive paths include second conductive pads located on a first level of the apparatus over the substrate. The second deck includes second memory cells, second control gates associated with the second memory cells, and second conductive paths coupled to the second control gates. The second conductive paths include second conductive pads located on a second level of the apparatus. The first and second conductive pads having lengths in a direction perpendicular to a direction from the first deck to the second deck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2024
    Inventors: Darwin A. Clampitt, Shawn D. Lyonsmith, Matthew J. King, Lisa M. Clampitt, John Hopkins, Kevin Y. Titus, Indra V. Chary, Martin Jared Barclay, Anilkumar Chandolu, Pavithra Natarajan, Roger W. Lindsay
  • Patent number: 12167603
    Abstract: There are provided a semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor memory device includes a first select group and a second select group isolated from each other by an isolation insulating layer; an upper gate stack structure extending to overlap with the first select group, the isolation insulating layer, and the second select group; channel structures extending to penetrate the first select group, the second select group, and the upper gate stack structure; and a vertical connection structure spaced apart from the first select group, the second select group, and the upper gate stack structure, the vertical connection structure extending in parallel to the channel structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2023
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2024
    Assignee: SK hynix Inc.
    Inventor: Sung Wook Jung
  • Patent number: 12163058
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for etching, comprising a first inorganic acid, a first additive represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a solvent. The composition for etching is a high-selectivity composition that can selectively remove a nitride film while minimizing the etch rate of an oxide film, and which does not have problems such as particle generation, which adversely affect the device characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2024
    Inventors: Jae-Wan Park, Jung-Hun Lim, Jin-Uk Lee
  • Patent number: 12160990
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a common source plane disposed on the substrate, a plurality of memory cells vertically disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the common source plane, a common source line disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the common source plane, and an isolation pillar. The common source line extends along a first direction and has a first segment and a second segment. The isolation pillar interposes the first segment and the second segment of the common source line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2024
    Assignee: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jung-Yi Guo, Chun-Min Cheng
  • Patent number: 12155009
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides techniques for epitaxial oxide materials, structures and devices. In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a transistor, including: a substrate including a first oxide material; an epitaxial oxide layer on the substrate including a second oxide material with a first bandgap; a gate layer on the epitaxial oxide layer, the gate layer including a third oxide material with a second bandgap, wherein the second bandgap is wider than the first bandgap; and electrical contacts. The second oxide material can include: one or two of Li, Ni, Al, Ga, Mg, and Zn; Ge; and O. The second oxide can also include (NixMgyZn1-x-y)2GeO4 wherein 0?x?1 and 0?y?1. The electrical contacts can include: a source electrical contact coupled to the epitaxial oxide layer; a drain electrical contact coupled to the epitaxial oxide layer; and a first gate electrical contact coupled to the gate layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2024
    Assignee: Silanna UV Technologies Pte Ltd
    Inventor: Petar Atanackovic
  • Patent number: 12154853
    Abstract: A method of forming a microelectronic device comprises forming a stack structure comprising vertically alternating insulating structures and conductive structures arranged in tiers. Each of the tiers individually comprises one of the insulating structures and one of the conductive structures. A sacrificial material is formed over the stack structure and pillar structures are formed to extend vertically through the stack structure and the sacrificial material. The method comprises forming conductive plug structures within upper portions of the pillar structures, forming slots extending vertically through the stack structure and the sacrificial material, at least partially removing the sacrificial material to form openings horizontally interposed between the conductive plug structures, and forming a low-K dielectric material within the openings. Microelectronic devices, memory devices, and electronic systems are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2024
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Naveen Kaushik, Sidhartha Gupta, Pankaj Sharma, Haitao Liu
  • Patent number: 12150300
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers containing a terrace region having a plurality of steps, memory stack structures extending through the alternating stack, a retro-stepped dielectric material portion overlying the terrace region, first laterally isolated contact structures including a respective first contact via structure and a respective first dielectric spacer, and second laterally isolated contact structures including a respective second contact via structure and a respective second dielectric spacer. The respective first contact via structure contacts a top surface of a respective first electrically conductive layer in the respective step of the plurality of steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2024
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Yusuke Tanaka, Haruki Suwa
  • Patent number: 12148473
    Abstract: In an embodiment a non-volatile memory cell includes a substrate, a first body in the substrate, a second body in the substrate, a first storage transistor having a first conduction region and a second conduction region in the first body, the first and second conduction regions delimiting a first channel region in the first body, a first control gate region in the second body, an insulating region overlying the substrate, a single floating gate region extending on the substrate and embedded in the insulating region, the single floating gate region having a first portion on the first body and a second portion on the second body, the first portion and second portion being connected and electrically coupled, a first selection via extending through the insulating region and electrically coupling the first conduction region with a first conduction node, a second selection via extending through the insulating region and electrically coupling the second conduction region with a second conduction node and a first con
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2024
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics International N.V., STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Roberto Bregoli, Vikas Rana
  • Patent number: 12148476
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes first, second, third and fourth word lines coupled to first, second, third and fourth memory cells, respectively. A first transistor includes a first gate and is electrically coupled to the first word line. A second transistor includes a second gate and is electrically coupled to the second word line. A third transistor includes a third gate and is electrically coupled to the third word line. A fourth transistor includes a fourth gate and is electrically coupled to the fourth word line. The first gate is included in a first conductive layer. The second gate is included in a second conductive layer arranged away from the first conductive layer. The third and fourth gates are included in a third conductive layer which is integral and continuous.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2024
    Assignee: Kioxia Corporation
    Inventor: Masayuki Ako
  • Patent number: 12146076
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for etching, comprising a first inorganic acid, a first additive represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a solvent. The composition for etching is a high-selectivity composition that can selectively remove a nitride film while minimizing the etch rate of an oxide film, and which does not have problems such as particle generation, which adversely affect the device characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2024
    Inventors: Jae-Wan Park, Jung-Hun Lim, Jin-Uk Lee
  • Patent number: 12150317
    Abstract: Methods for, apparatuses with, and vertical 3D memory devices are described. A vertical 3D memory device may comprise: a plurality of contacts associated with a plurality of digit lines and extending through a substrate; a plurality of word line plates separated from one another by respective dielectric layers and including a first plurality of word line plates and a second plurality of word line plates; a dielectric material positioned between the first plurality and the second plurality of word line plates, the dielectric material extending in a serpentine shape over the substrate; a plurality of pillars formed over and coupled with the plurality of contacts; and a plurality of storage elements each comprising chalcogenide material positioned in a recess between a respective word line plate and a respective pillar, wherein the recess is of an arch-shape, and the chalcogenide material in the recess contacts the respective word line plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2024
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Lorenzo Fratin, Paolo Fantini, Fabio Pellizzer
  • Patent number: 12144176
    Abstract: Some embodiments include a method of forming an integrated assembly. A stack of alternating first and second materials is formed over a conductive structure. The conductive structure includes a semiconductor-containing material over a metal-containing material. An opening is formed to extend through the stack and through the semiconductor-containing material, to expose the metal-containing material. The semiconductor-containing material is doped with carbon and/or with one or more metals. After the doping of the semiconductor-containing material, the second material of the stack is removed to form voids. Conductive material is formed within the voids. Insulative material is formed within the opening. Some embodiments include integrated assemblies having carbon distributed within at least a portion of a semiconductor material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2024
    Inventors: John D. Hopkins, Purnima Narayanan, Jordan D. Greenlee
  • Patent number: 12144177
    Abstract: Methods for forming channel structures in 3D memory devices are disclosed. In one example, a memory film and a sacrificial layer are subsequently formed along a sidewall and a bottom of a channel hole. A protective structure covering a portion of the sacrificial layer along the sidewall of the channel hole is formed. A portion of the sacrificial layer at the bottom of the channel hole that is not covered by the protective structure is wet etched. A portion of the memory film at the bottom of the channel hole that is not covered by a remainder of the sacrificial layer is wet etched.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2024
    Assignee: YANGTZE MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Xiaofen Zheng, Hongbin Zhu, Lixun Gu, Hanwei Yi
  • Patent number: 12144180
    Abstract: According to an embodiment, a semiconductor memory device comprises: a stacked body that includes a plurality of control gate electrodes stacked above a substrate; a memory columnar body that extends in a first direction above the substrate and configures a memory string along with the stacked body; and a source contact that extends in the first direction and is electrically connected to one end of the memory string. Moreover, this source contact is adjacent to the stacked body via a spacer insulating layer. Furthermore, a spacer protective layer including a nitride or a metal oxide is provided between these source contact and spacer insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2024
    Assignee: Kioxia Corporation
    Inventor: Takeo Mori
  • Patent number: 12136546
    Abstract: A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes an oxide film containing first element and a conductive film provided to be in contact with the oxide film, containing metal element and oxygen element, and having conductivity. A range of a volume density of the oxygen element in the conductive film is different between cases where the metal element are tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), titanium (Ti), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), tantalum (Ta), or niobium (Nb).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2024
    Assignee: Kioxia Corporation
    Inventor: Masayuki Kitamura
  • Patent number: 12137554
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate, memory stack structures vertically extending through the alternating stack, etch stop plates located in the staircase region, laterally and vertically spaced apart among one another, and overlying an end portion of a respective one of the electrically conductive layers, and contact via structures located in a staircase region, vertically extending through a respective one of the etch stop plates, and contacting a respective one of the electrically conductive layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2024
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Adarsh Rajashekhar, Raghuveer S. Makala, Fei Zhou
  • Patent number: 12137563
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The semiconductor device includes a well structure, a first channel pillar and a second channel pillar extending from an inside of the well structure in an upward direction, a semiconductor pattern coupled between the first channel pillar and the second channel pillar and having a gap disposed in a central region of the semiconductor pattern, and a source junction formed in the semiconductor pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2024
    Assignee: SK hynix Inc.
    Inventor: Kang Sik Choi
  • Patent number: 12137571
    Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided. The integrated circuit includes a three-dimensional memory device, a first word line driving circuit and a second word line driving circuit. The three-dimensional memory device includes stacking structures separately extending along a column direction. Each stacking structure includes a stack of word lines. The stacking structures have first staircase structures at a first side and second staircase structures at a second side. The word lines extend to steps of the first and second staircase structures. The first and second word line driving circuits lie below the three-dimensional memory device, and extend along the first and second sides, respectively. Some of the word lines in each stacking structure are routed to the first word line driving circuit from a first staircase structure, and others of the word lines in each stacking structure are routed to the second word line driving circuit from a second staircase structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2024
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Bo-Feng Young, Yi-Ching Liu, Sai-Hooi Yeong, Yih Wang, Yu-Ming Lin
  • Patent number: 12137553
    Abstract: A method used in forming a memory array comprises forming a stack comprising vertically-alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers. Channel-material strings of memory-cell strings extend through the insulative and conductive tiers. Conductive vias are formed above and individually electrically coupled to individual of the channel-material strings. Insulating material is laterally-between immediately-adjacent of the conductive vias. At least some of the insulating material is vertically removed to form an upwardly-open void-space that is circumferentially about multiple of the conductive vias. Insulative material is formed laterally-between the immediately-adjacent conductive vias to form a covered void-space from the upwardly-open void-space. Digitlines are formed above that are individually electrically coupled to a plurality of individual of the conductive vias there-below. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2024
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Sidhartha Gupta, Naveen Kaushik, Pankaj Sharma
  • Patent number: 12133382
    Abstract: An alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers is formed over a substrate, and support pillar structures are formed through the alternating stack. Stepped surfaces are formed by patterning the alternating stack and the support pillar structures. A retro-stepped dielectric material portion is formed over the stepped surfaces. Memory openings and memory opening fill structures are formed through the alternating stack. Electrically conductive layers are formed by replacing at least the sacrificial material layers with at least one electrically conductive material. Contact via structures are formed through the retro-stepped dielectric material portion on the electrically conductive layers. A first support pillar structure is located directly below a first contact via structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2024
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventor: Xiang Yin
  • Patent number: 12130526
    Abstract: A display device includes an array substrate including a display region arranged with pixels and a peripheral region outside the display region, a counter substrate facing the array substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the array substrate and the counter substrate. The display region includes a plurality of scanning signal lines extending in a first direction and arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and a plurality of data signal lines extending in the second direction and arranged in the first direction. The peripheral region comprises a first wiring pattern having a first grid pattern formed with a plurality of first wirings connecting the plurality of scanning signal lines and a scanning signal line driver circuit and a plurality of dummy wirings, and a second wiring pattern having a second grid pattern formed with second wirings to be applied with a certain potential.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2023
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2024
    Assignee: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
    Inventor: Kentaro Kawai
  • Patent number: RE50330
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a stacked body, a semiconductor pillar, a charge storage film, and a drive circuit. The stacked body is provided on the substrate. The stacked body includes a plurality of insulating films alternately stacked with a plurality of electrode films. A through-hole is made in the stacked body to align in a stacking direction. The semiconductor pillar is buried in an interior of the through-hole. The charge storage film is provided between the electrode film and the semiconductor pillar. The drive circuit supplies a potential to the electrode film. The diameter of the through-hole differs by a position in the stacking direction. The drive circuit supplies a potential to reduce a potential difference with the semiconductor pillar as a diameter of the through-hole piercing the electrode film decreases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2025
    Assignee: Kioxia Corporation
    Inventors: Ryota Katsumata, Hideaki Aochi, Hiroyasu Tanaka, Masaru Kito, Yoshiaki Fukuzumi, Masaru Kidoh, Yosuke Komori, Megumi Ishiduki, Junya Matsunami, Tomoko Fujiwara, Ryouhei Kirisawa, Yoshimasa Mikajiri, Shigeto Oota