Abstract: A semiconductor module is provided, which is capable of suppressing the deterioration of reliability and improving heat radiation. The semiconductor module includes: a semiconductor substrate in which electrodes of a circuit element are formed on its surface; a re-wiring pattern connected to the electrodes to ensure large pitch of the electrodes; an electrode integrally formed with the re-wiring pattern; an insulating layer formed on a rear surface of the semiconductor substrate; a radiator formed on the insulating layer; and projections integrally formed with the radiator and penetrating the insulating layer to connect to the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided in which the effect of the heat generated by a flip-chip mounted semiconductor on resin is suppressed. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a semiconductor chip which is mounted on the substrate with a front surface of the semiconductor chip facing downward; and a molding resin layer provided on a semiconductor chip-mounted surface of the substrate so as to be spaced apart from the semiconductor chip and to surround the semiconductor chip. In addition, the upper surface of the molding resin layer is positioned higher than the rear surface of the semiconductor chip.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention includes a heat dissipating device. The heat dissipating device includes a main body having a surface, wherein the surface is plated or coated with at least two different metals to form a design effective for bonding to solder and for adhering to polymer in a polymer solder hybrid. The heat dissipating device also includes surface perturbations.

Abstract: A semiconductor device according to the present invention includes an island provided on one surface of a resin substrate, an external terminal provided on the other surface of the substrate, a thermal pad provided on the other surface of the substrate in opposed relation to the island, a heat conduction portion extending through the substrate from the one surface to the other surface to connect the island to the thermal pad in a thermally conductive manner, and a solder resist portion provided on the other surface of the substrate and having a heat dissipation opening which defines a gap with respect to an outer periphery of the thermal pad and a terminal opening which exposes the external terminal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for controlling power change for a semiconductor module. Specifically, under the present invention power is applied to, or removed from a semiconductor module between a lower power state such as a zero power, nap or sleep state and a full power state over a predetermined time period. This allows the rate of movement and strain rate of the thermal interface material within the semiconductor module to be controlled, thus preserving the reliability of the material. Typically, the power is changed over time between the lower power state and the full power state in a linear fashion or incrementally.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a support body, a first substrate provided on a surface at one side of the support body, a second substrate provided on a surface at the other side of the support body, and a semiconductor chip provided on the first substrate exposed to an opening part piercing the support body and the second substrate. The first substrate includes a first dielectric layer and a wiring layer, a plurality of first electrodes connected to the semiconductor chip which first electrodes are provided on a first surface of the first substrate exposed to an inside of the opening part, and the second substrate includes a second dielectric layer made of a material substantially the same as the first dielectric layer.

Abstract: A heat dissipating semiconductor package is disclosed, including a chip carrier; at least a semiconductor chip mounted and electrically connected to the chip carrier; and a heat dissipating member mounted on the semiconductor chip with a thermal interface material (TIM) interposed therebetween, wherein the TIM is provided with a plurality of fillers for supporting the TIM at an appropriate height, thereby preventing the TIM from being wetted so as to avoid collapsing and overflow of the TIM as a result of wetting problem.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention is a technique to heat spread at wafer level. A silicon wafer is thinned. A chemical vapor deposition diamond (CVDD) wafer processed. The CVDD wafer is bonded to the thinned silicon wafer to form a bonded wafer. Metallization is plated on back side of the CVDD wafer. The CVDD wafer is reflowed to flatten the back side.

Abstract: An LED module includes a housing component, a frame holding an LED thereon and covered by the housing component, a fastener located in and secured to the housing component, a heat spreader located in the fastener and secured to the fastener and a heat transfer member having a heat-dissipating unit remote from the LED and a heat pipe thermally connecting with the heat spreader, the LED and the heat-dissipating unit. The housing component tightly presses the frame on the fastener to make a close contact between the heat pipe and the frame. The heat pipe transfers heat from the LED to the heat spreader and the heat-dissipating unit. The heat spreader and the heat-dissipating unit each have a large heat-dissipating surface, whereby the heat generated by the LED can be quickly dissipated by the heat spreader and the heat-dissipating unit.

Abstract: The present invention provides a heat spreader 1 which includes a substrate 7 composed of a metal-containing material and in which a second-component connection surface 6 of the substrate 7 is provided with wettability with a solder and a solder block layer 14 is formed in at least one of respective regions, adjacent to each other, of the second-component connection surface 6 and a side surface 13.

Abstract: An electrical assembly (100) includes an IC package (1), a CPU connector and a heat sink (14). The IC package comprises a substrate (11), a die (12) generating heat and located on the substrate and having an upper surface (123), a lower surface and a pair of side walls (121) and end walls (122) connecting the upper surface and the lower surface, and a load distributor frame (13) surrounding side walls (121) and end walls (122) of the die and having a top surface (131), a bottom surface attached on the substrate, an inner surface (133) and an outer surface (134). The load distributor is distant to the die.

Abstract: A heat dissipating chip structure and a fabrication method thereof and a package having the same are provided. The fabrication method mainly includes: forming a metal layer on an non-active surface of a wafer having a plurality of chips with the metal layer thereof providing a better solder bonding with a thermal interface material at positions corresponding to centers of each chips, and not being disposed on the cutting paths between the chips to prevent crack and peel off during the cutting. Further, when the chips are subsequently mounted on a chip carrier and further attached to a heat dissipating sheet with another metal layer on a surface thereof with the thermal interface material (TIM), with different surface areas of the metal layers formed on the heat dissipating sheet and the chip, an inward and downward force is generated in the TIM to limit an wetting area.

Abstract: An apparatus including a first die mounted on a primary side of an electronic package and a second die mounted on a secondary side of the electronic package between the electronic package and a printed circuit board. The apparatus further comprising a thermal component thermally connected to the second die and mounted on the printed circuit board, the thermal component comprising a set of pins extending from a heat sink through a set of through-holes in the printed circuit board. A method including positioning a set of thermal connectors through a printed circuit board, the thermal connectors extending from a primary side of the printed circuit board to a secondary side of the printed circuit board opposite the primary side. The method further including thermally connecting the thermal connectors to a die positioned between an electronic package and the primary side of the printed circuit board to transfer heat from the die to the secondary side of the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A microelectronic package includes a substrate (110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 731), a die (120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 732), and a heat spreading region (130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 733). The die, which has an active side (121, 221, 321, 421, 521) and a passive side (122, 222, 322, 422, 522) located opposite the active side, is located over the substrate, and the heat spreading region is adjacent to the passive side of the die. The heat spreading region includes a composite (135, 235, 335, 435, 535) of nanotubes and a thermally conducting material.

Abstract: The invention relates to leadframe semiconductor packages mounted on a heat-sink and fabrication thereof. A system in package (SiP) comprises a leadframe having extension leads, configured with divisional heat sinks serving as power and ground nets. A set of semiconductor dies is attached by adhesive on the central region of the lead frame. Pluralities of wire bonds electrically connect the set of semiconductor dies to the leadframe and to the divisional heat sinks respectively. An encapsulation encloses the leadframe, but leaves the extension leads and the divisional heat sink uncovered, exposing a heat dissipating surface.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a heat sink of a semiconductor device is described. In the method, an adhesive tape is provided, wherein the adhesive tape includes a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides, and the first surface of the adhesive tape adheres to a surface of a temporary substrate. At least one semiconductor device is provided, wherein the semiconductor device includes a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, and the first side of the one semiconductor device is pressed and set into a portion of the second surface of the adhesive tape, and the second side of the one semiconductor device is exposed. A thin metal layer is formed on the second side of the semiconductor device and the exposed portion of the second surface of the adhesive tape. A metal heat sink is formed on the thin metal layer. Then, the adhesive tape and the temporary substrate are removed.

Abstract: A semiconductor package comprising a semiconductor chip and a first heat spreader adhered to the upper surface of the semiconductor chip is provided. The first heat spreader comprises a flat metal plate and a plurality of metal balls adhered to the flat metal plate. A method of fabricating the semiconductor chip package is also provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor package (10) uses a plurality of thermal conductors (56-64) that extend upward within an encapsulant (16) from one or more thermal bond pads (22, 24, 26) on a die (14) to disperse heat. The thermal conductors may be bond wires or conductive stud bumps and do not extend beyond a lateral edge of the die. One or more of the thermal conductors may be looped within the encapsulant and exposed at an upper surface of the encapsulant. In one form a heat spreader (68) is placed overlying the encapsulant for further heat removal. In another form the heat spreader functions as a power or ground terminal directly to points interior to the die via the thermal conductors. Active bond pads may be placed exclusively along the die's periphery or also included within the interior of the die.

Abstract: An improved semiconductor assembly that provides a highly efficient heat-dissipating property, while also providing enhanced mechanical properties, includes a semiconductor device mounted on a substrate, a layer of low modulus material laminated to the semiconductor device, and a heat-conductive member urged against the low modulus layer to provide improved mechanical isolation between the semiconductor and the heat-dissipating member.

Abstract: A system for clamping a heat sink that prevents excessive clamping force is provided. The system may include a heat sink, a semiconductor device, a printed circuit board, and a cover. The semiconductor device may be mounted onto the circuit board and attached to the cover. The heat sink may be designed to interface with the semiconductor device to transfer heat away from the semiconductor device and dissipate the heat into the environment. Accordingly, the heat sink may be clamped into a tight mechanical connection with the semiconductor device to minimize thermal resistance between the semiconductor device and the heat sink. To prevent excessive clamping force from damaging the semiconductor device, loading columns may extend between the cover and the heat sink.

Abstract: Provided are a high I/O semiconductor chip package in which a processor and a memory device are connected to each other via through electrodes and a method of manufacturing the high I/O semiconductor chip package. The high I/O semiconductor chip package includes: a substrate comprising a plurality of first circuit patterns on a first surface and a plurality of second circuit patterns on a second surface; a first semiconductor chip comprising a plurality of memory devices arranged on the substrate, each memory device being arranged in a matrix in chip regions partitioned by a scribe region; a second semiconductor chip stacked on the first semiconductor chip; and a plurality of through electrodes arranged along peripheral portions of the memory devices and connecting the first and second semiconductor chips to the second circuit patterns of the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip package and printed circuit board assembly including the same which have a variable mounting orientation include a semiconductor chip disposed on a first surface of an insulating substrate, connectors symmetrically disposed at respective first and opposite second sides of the insulating substrate, a plurality of input/output connecting leads and power connecting leads electrically connected by connecting members to a plurality of internal circuits of the semiconductor chip, at least two internal circuits of the plurality of internal circuits being substantially similar circuits, and a radiating pad disposed on a second opposite surface of the insulating substrate and which is electrically connected to the semiconductor chip.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes a semiconductor device, a cooler of a forced cooling type, and a heat mass. Heat generated in the semiconductor device is conducted to the cooler. The heat mass comes into junction with the semiconductor device with solder so as to be thermally combined with the semiconductor device. The heat mass functions also as an electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided which comprises a connecting lead 4 mounted between a MOS-FET 1 and a regulatory IC 2 on a support plate 3. Connecting lead 4 has a thermally radiative and electrically conductive substrate 6 and electrically insulative and thermal transfer-resistive covering 7. Substrate 6 has one end 6a providing one main surface 4a of connecting lead 4 which is mounted and electrically connected on the other main surface 1b of MOS-FET 1. Covering 7 provides the other main surface 4b of connecting lead 4 for supporting regulatory IC 2 at one end 6a of substrate 6.

Abstract: A semiconductor package has a substrate having a first surface, a second surface, and a through hole opening. A heat spreader has a first surface, a second surface, and a plurality of notches formed on the second surface. A semiconductor die is coupled to the first surface of the heat spreader. The semiconductor die is electrically coupled to the substrate. An encapsulant is used to cover portions of the first surface of the substrate, portions of the first surface of the heat spreader, and the semiconductor die. A first set of solder balls is coupled to the second surface of the substrate. A second set of solder balls is coupled to the second surface of the heat spreader wherein the second set of solder balls is located in the notches.

Abstract: A heat sink is used to dissipate the heat of a chip module with a first bump and a second bump. The first bump is located centrally on the chip module and the second bump is disposed laterally at a distance from of the first bump, and the heat sink has a contact surface, a first cavity and a second cavity containing the first bump and the second bump respectively. The first cavity and the second cavity not only position tightly the heat sink onto the chip module but also conduct heat efficiently from the chip module to the heat sink and to protect electronic elements disposed on the chip module. The heat-dissipating efficiency of the heat sink is increased, and production costs are reduced as additional elements for clamping the heat sink onto the chip module are made redundant.

Abstract: A heat dissipating semiconductor package and a fabrication method therefor are provided. The fabrication method for the heat dissipating semiconductor package mainly includes steps of: containing a substrate having a chip mounted thereon in an aperture of a carrier; mounting a heat dissipating sheet having supporting portions on the carrier with the heat dissipating sheet being attached on the chip; forming an encapsulant to encapsulate the semiconductor chip and the heat dissipating structure; removing a part of the encapsulant above the heat dissipating sheet with a part of the heat dissipating sheet exposed from the encapsulant by lapping; and forming a cover layer on the part of heat dissipating sheet to prevent it from oxidation; and cutting along a predetermined size of the semiconductor package, thereby heat generated from an operation of the chip is dissipated via the heat dissipating structure.

Abstract: Layered interface materials described herein include at least one pulse-plated thermally conductive material, such as an interconnect material, and at least one heat spreader component coupled to the at least one pulse-plated thermally conductive material. A plated layered interface material having a migration component is also described herein and includes at least one pulse-plated thermally conductive material; and at least one heat spreader component, wherein the migration component of the plated layered interface material is reduced by at least 51% as compared to the migration component of a reference layered interface material. Another layered interface material described herein includes: a) a thermal conductor; b) a protective layer; c) a layer of material accept solder and prevent the formation of oxides; and d) a layer of solder material.

Abstract: Methods for fabricating flip-chips are disclosed. In an exemplary method, a flip-chip is mounted, active-surface downward, onto a substrate such that a back-side of the flip-chip is facing upward and electrical connections are made between the chip and an upward-facing surface of the substrate. An adhesive is applied to selected regions not occupied by the flip-chip. A heat-spreader is applied to contact the applied adhesive without contacting the back-side of the flip-chip, leaving a gap between the heat-spreader and the back-side of the flip-chip. The heat-spreader defines at least one through-hole that, when the heat-spreader is placed, is within a perimeter of the flip-chip. The adhesive is cured, and a thermal-insulating material (TIM) is applied through the at least one through-hole so as to fill the gap with the TIM. The methods substantially reduce the probability of die damage that otherwise occurs during attachment of heat-spreaders.

Abstract: A semiconductor package having a structure in which heat produced in the interior of the package is effectively spread to the outside of the package is provided. The semiconductor package includes one or more semiconductor chips, one or more substrates (PCBs) having the semiconductor chips respectively attached thereto,a plurality of conductive balls such as a plurality of solder balls to provide voltages and signals to the one or more semiconductor chips, and a heat sink positioned to spread heat produced in the interior of the package to the outside and directly connected to at least one of the plurality of solder balls.

Abstract: A semiconductor package having an embedded die and solid vertical interconnections, such as stud bump interconnections, for increased integration in the direction of the z-axis (i.e., in a direction normal to the circuit side of the die). The semiconductor package can include a die mounted in a face-up configuration (similar to a wire bond package) or in a face-down or flip chip configuration.

Abstract: An integrated circuit package system is provided including forming a paddle, forming a ring with a recess in the paddle, mounting a device in the recess, forming a slot in the ring, and mounting a heat sink in the slot over the device.

Abstract: A composite of two or more thermal interface materials (“TIMs”) is placed between a die and a heat spreader to improve cooling of the die in an integrated circuit package. The two or more TIMs vary in heat-dissipation capability depending upon the locations of die hot spots. In an embodiment, a more thermally conductive material may be positioned over one or more die hot spots, and a less thermally conductive material may be positioned abutting and/or surrounding the more thermally conductive material. The two or more TIMs may comprise a solder and a polymer. The composite TIM may be preformed as one unit or as a plurality of units. Methods of fabrication, as well as application of the package to an electronic assembly and to an electronic system, are also described.

Abstract: A semiconductor module includes a parts-mounting or packaging substrate, a plurality of power metal insulator semiconductor (MIS) chips which have top surfaces and back surfaces and are mounted by flip chip bonding on or above the package substrate while letting the top surfaces face the package substrate, a drive-use integrated circuit (IC) chip which is mounted by flip chip bonding above the package substrate for driving the gates of metal insulator semiconductor field effect transistors (MISFETs) that are formed on the power MIS chips a plurality of heat sinks disposed on or above the back surfaces of the power MIS chips, and a resin member for sealing the power MIS chips and the driver IC chip together in a single package.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip package may include a substrate, which may have bonding pads formed thereon. A semiconductor chip mounted on the substrate may have chip pads, and electrical connections for connecting the chip pads of the semiconductor chip to the substrate bonding pads. The semiconductor chip and the electrical connections on the substrate may be encapsulated, and a board attached to a portion of a surface of the substrate may not be encapsulated.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes etching a substrate formed on a backside of a semiconductor wafer to form a recess in the substrate, and forming a sputter film in the recess, the sputter film including a first material having a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) which is at least substantially equal to a CTE of the substrate, and a second material having a thermal conductivity which is greater than a thermal conductivity of the substrate.

Abstract: A circuit assembly for mounting one or more integrated circuits that effectively dissipates heat generated by the integrated circuits, and a corresponding method for fabricating such a circuit assembly. The circuit assembly comprises a substrate, a thermally-conductive adhesive layer and a heat-dissipating layer. The substrate includes an opening extending between a first surface and a second surface of the substrate. An integrated circuit is to be mounted on the first surface of the substrate substantially coincident with the opening. The thermally-conductive adhesive layer is at least partially disposed within the opening in the substrate. The heat-dissipating layer is disposed on the second surface of the substrate and includes a raised portion that at least partially extends through the opening in the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises: a semiconductor element; a mounting substrate with the semiconductor element mounted thereon; a first high thermal conductivity member formed on a surface of the mounting substrate; and a first cooling member thermally connected to at least a part of the first high thermal conductivity member. The first high thermal conductivity member is thermally connected to the semiconductor element, and the first high thermal conductivity member has an outer edge which is located outside an outer edge of the semiconductor element.

Abstract: A semiconductor device with a structure having superior heat sink characteristics. A first heat sink member is located over a wiring board by using an adhesive material. A semiconductor element is stuck over the first heat sink member by using an adhesive material. The semiconductor element and electrodes located over the wiring board are connected by wires. A second heat sink member which covers the semiconductor element and the wires is joined to the first heat sink member by using a conductive adhesive material. The inside and outside of the second heat sink member are sealed by resin except a flat top thereof. By doing so, the semiconductor device is fabricated. Heat which is generated in the semiconductor element and which is transmitted to the first heat sink member is released from an edge portion of the first heat sink member.

Abstract: A cavity-down ball grid includes a flexible circuit tape including a flexible tape laminated to a conductor layer. The flexible circuit tape has an aperture therein. A thermally conductive heat spreader is fixed to a first surface of the flexible circuit tape and the heat spreader has a cavity aligned with the aperture of the flexible circuit tape. A semiconductor die is mounted to the heat spreader in a die-down configuration in the cavity. A thermally conductive die adapter is fixed to the semiconductor die such that a portion of the die adapter protrudes from the cavity. A plurality of wire bonds connect the semiconductor die to bond sites on the second surface of the flexible circuit tape. An encapsulating material encapsulates the semiconductor die and the wire bonds and a plurality of solder balls are disposed on a second surface of the flexible circuit tape, in the form of a ball grid array.

Abstract: A power semiconductor arrangement and method is disclosed. One embodiment provides a power semiconductor module. An insulator is arranged between the module and a cooling element, increasing clearances between the power semiconductor module and the cooling element.

Abstract: Thermal hot spots in the substrate of a semiconductor die, and the required surface area of the semiconductor die, are substantially reduced by forming thermal or thermal and electrical pipes in the substrate that extend from a bottom surface of the substrate to a point near the top surface of the substrate.

Abstract: A reinforced semiconductor package (500, 700) with a stiffener (400, 600) is provided. The stiffener is composed of an inner ring (410) disposed on the upper surface (512) of a substrate (510) and surrounding a semiconductor chip (520), and an outer ring (420) also disposed on the upper surface of the substrate but surrounding the inner ring. The inner ring and the outer ring are connected with each other by means of at least one tie bar (430), and cooperatively cover a majority portion of the upper surface of the substrate. Accordingly, the strength and rigidity of the substrate of the present semiconductor package can be reinforced to efficiently prevent warpage thereof.

Abstract: A chip package includes a thermal interface material disposed between a die backside and a heat sink. The thermal interface material includes a first metal particle that is covered by a dielectric film. The dielectric film is selected from an inorganic compound of the first metal or an inorganic compound coating of a second metal. The dielectric film diminishes overall heat transfer from the first metal particle in the thermal interface material by a small fraction of total possible heat transfer without the dielectric film. A method of operating the chip includes biasing the chip with the dielectric film in place.

Abstract: A semiconductor die package. It includes (a) a semiconductor die including a first surface and a second surface, (b) a source lead structure including protruding region having a major surface, the source lead structure being coupled to the first surface, (c) a gate lead structure being coupled to the first surface, and (d) a molding material around the source lead structure and the semiconductor die. The molding material exposes the second surface of the semiconductor die and the major surface of the source lead structure.

Abstract: A thermal transfer material is described herein that includes: a heat spreader component, wherein the heat spreader component comprises a top surface, a bottom surface and at least one heat spreader material, and at least one solder material, wherein the solder material is directly deposited onto the bottom surface of the heat spreader component. Methods of forming layered thermal interface materials and thermal transfer materials include: a) providing a heat spreader component, wherein the heat spreader component comprises a top surface, a bottom surface and at least one heat spreader material; b) providing at least one solder material, wherein the solder material is directly deposited onto the bottom surface of the heat spreader component; and c) depositing the at least one solder material onto the bottom surface of the heat spreader component.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor package accomplishing a fan-out structure through wire bonding in which a pad of a semiconductor chip is connected to a printed circuit board through wire bonding. A semiconductor package can be produced without a molding process and can be easily stacked on another semiconductor package while the appearance cracks and the warpage defects can be prevented.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device incorporating a metallurgical bond to enhance thermal conduction to a heat sink. In a semiconductor device, a surface of an integrated circuit die is metallurgically bonded to a surface of a heat sink. In an exemplary method of manufacturing the device, the upper surface of a package substrate includes an inner region and a peripheral region. The integrated circuit die is positioned over the substrate surface and a first surface of the integrated circuit die is placed in contact with the package substrate. A metallic layer is formed on a second opposing surface of the integrated circuit die. A preform is positioned on the metallic layer and a heat sink is positioned over the preform. A joint layer is formed with the preform, metallurgically bonding the heat sink to the second surface of the integrated circuit die.

Abstract: An integrated heat spreader (IHS) having a groove and a cavity formed therein is disclosed. In one embodiment, the groove has an insulating layer formed therein, and a power conduit is mounted in the groove, the power conduit is electrically isolated from the IHS by the insulating layer, and the power conduit conducts a voltage relative to the IHS to deliver power to the cavity. In another embodiment, the IHS is soldered to a semiconductor die and a package substrate. In a further embodiment, the power conduit comprises an edge connector.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device incorporating a metallurgical bond to enhance thermal conduction to a heat sink. In a semiconductor device, a surface of an integrated circuit die is metallurgically bonded to a surface of a heat sink. In an exemplary method of manufacturing the device, the upper surface of a package substrate includes an inner region and a peripheral region. The integrated circuit die is positioned over the substrate surface and a first surface of the integrated circuit die is placed in contact with the package substrate. A metallic layer is formed on a second opposing surface of the integrated circuit die. A preform is positioned on the metallic layer and a heat sink is positioned over the preform. A joint layer is formed with the preform, metallurgically bonding the heat sink to the second surface of the integrated circuit die.