Active Channel Region Has A Graded Dopant Concentration Decreasing With Distance From Source Region (e.g., Double Diffused Device, Dmos Transistor) Patents (Class 257/335)
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Patent number: 9708176Abstract: A system and/or method for utilizing MEMS switching technology to operate MEMS sensors. As a non-limiting example, a MEMS switch may be utilized to control DC and/or AC bias applied to MEMS sensor structures. Also for example, one or more MEMS switches may be utilized to provide drive signals to MEMS sensors (e.g., to provide a drive signal to a MEMS gyroscope).Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2015Date of Patent: July 18, 2017Assignee: Invensense, Inc.Inventors: Matthew Thompson, Joseph Seeger
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Patent number: 9696368Abstract: On an EP substrate 1, an EP layer 2 having a conductivity type different from that of the EP substrate 1 is grown. With ion implantation, a well 5 having the same conductivity type as the EP layer 2 is formed, and a channel stop layer 10 is also formed. A dopant having a conductivity type different from that of the well 5 is diffused in the well 5 to form a pn junction 7 in the well 5. A plurality of cells 20 each having the diffusion layer 6 as one electrode and a rear surface 1a as the other electrode are formed as a TEG. Using the TEG, junction leakage currents from two depletion layers, a depletion layer 8 in the well and a depletion layer 4 at an interface between the EP layer 2 and the EP substrate 1, are measured.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2013Date of Patent: July 4, 2017Assignee: SHIN-ETSU HANDOTAI CO., LTD.Inventor: Tsuyoshi Ohtsuki
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Patent number: 9691604Abstract: A LDMOS transistor includes a semiconductor substrate with a first doping type; a plurality of first trenches formed in the semiconductor substrate; a wave-shaped drift region with an increased conductive path and a second doping type formed on the semiconductor substrate between adjacent first trenches and the semiconductor substrate exposed by side and bottom surfaces of the first trenches; a first shallow trench isolation (STI) structure formed in each of the first trenches; a body region with the first doping type formed in semiconductor substrate at one side of the drift region; a gate structure formed over portions of the body region, the drift region and the first STI structure most close to the body region; a source region formed in the body region; and a drain region formed in the drift region at one side of the first STI structure most far away from the body region.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2015Date of Patent: June 27, 2017Assignee: SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING INTERNATIONAL (SHANGHAI) CORPORATIONInventors: Yong Cheng, Xianyong Pu, Haiqiang Wang
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Patent number: 9685502Abstract: We disclose a bi-directional bipolar junction transistor (BJT) structure, comprising: a base region of a first conductivity type, wherein said base region constitutes a drift region of said structure; first and second collector/emitter (CE) regions, each of a second conductivity type adjacent opposite ends of said base region; wherein said base region is lightly doped relative to said collector/emitter regions; the structure further comprising: a base connection to said base region, wherein said base connection is within or adjacent to said first collector/emitter region.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2015Date of Patent: June 20, 2017Inventor: John Wood
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Patent number: 9685509Abstract: A finFET device can include a high mobility semiconductor material in a fin structure that can provide a channel region for the finFET device. A source/drain recess can be adjacent to the fin structure and a graded composition epi-grown semiconductor alloy material, that includes a component of the high mobility semiconductor material, can be located in the source/drain recess.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2014Date of Patent: June 20, 2017Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jorge A. Kittl, Mark S. Rodder, Robert C. Bowen
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Patent number: 9680011Abstract: A device includes a semiconductor substrate, a doped isolation barrier disposed in the semiconductor substrate to isolate the device, a drain region disposed in the semiconductor substrate and to which a voltage is applied during operation, and a depleted well region disposed in the semiconductor substrate, and having a conductivity type in common with the doped isolation barrier and the drain region. The depleted well region is positioned between the doped isolation barrier and the drain region to electrically couple the doped isolation barrier and the drain region such that the doped isolation barrier is biased at a voltage level lower than the voltage applied to the drain region.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2015Date of Patent: June 13, 2017Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.Inventors: Zhihong Zhang, Daniel J. Blomberg, Xu Cheng, Xin Lin, Hongning Yang, Jiang-Kai Zuo
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Patent number: 9673135Abstract: A semiconductor device having substantially minor-symmetric terminals and methods of forming the same. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device includes a semiconductor switch having a control node and a switched node, the switched node being coupled to first and second output terminals of the semiconductor device, the first and second output terminals being positioned in a substantially minor-symmetric arrangement on the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device also includes a control element having first and second input nodes and an output node, the first and second input nodes being coupled to first and second input terminals, respectively, of the semiconductor device and the output node being coupled to the control node of the semiconductor switch, the first and second input terminals being substantially center-positioned on the semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2014Date of Patent: June 6, 2017Assignee: Altera CorporationInventors: John D. Weld, Douglas Dean Lopata, Wei Zhang
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Patent number: 9666711Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first conductive type substrate; a second conductive type body region disposed in the first conductive type substrate, wherein the first conductive type is different from the second conductive type; a first conductive type first well region disposed in the second conductive type body region; a gate structure disposed over the top surface of the first conductive type substrate; a source region, wherein the source region includes a heavily-doped first conductive type source region and is disposed in the second conductive type body region; and a drain region, wherein the drain region is heavily doped first conductive type and is disposed in the first conductive type first well region.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2016Date of Patent: May 30, 2017Assignee: VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATIONInventors: Wen-Hsin Lin, Shin-Cheng Lin
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Patent number: 9666699Abstract: The invention provides a semiconductor device, including a buried oxide layer disposed on a substrate. A semiconductor layer is disposed on the buried oxide layer. A first well is disposed in the semiconductor layer. A second well and a third well are disposed to opposite sides of the first well and separated from the first well. An isolation feature covers the first well and the third well. A poly field plate is disposed on the isolation feature and over the semiconductor layer between the first well and the third well. A first anode doped region is disposed on the second well. A second anode doped region and a third anode doped region are disposed on the second well. The second anode doped region is positioned directly on the third anode doped region. A first cathode doped region is coupled to the third well.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2016Date of Patent: May 30, 2017Assignee: VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATIONInventors: Pei-Heng Hung, Manoj Kumar, Hsiung-Shih Chang, Chia-Hao Lee, Jun-Wei Chen
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Patent number: 9660049Abstract: A transistor and a method for forming the transistor are provided. The method includes performing at least one implantation operation in the transistor channel area, then forming a silicon carbide/silicon composite film over the implanted area prior to introducing further dopant impurities. A halo implantation operation with a low tilt angle is used to form areas of high dopant concentration at edges of the transistor channel to alleviate short channel effects. The transistor structure includes a reduced dopant impurity concentration at the substrate interface with the gate dielectric and a peak concentration about 10-50 nm below the surface. The dopant profile has high dopant impurity concentration areas at opposed ends of the transistor channel.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2015Date of Patent: May 23, 2017Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tsung-Hsing Yu, Chia-Wen Liu, Ken-Ichi Goto
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Patent number: 9653459Abstract: A MOS transistor comprises a substrate of a first conductivity, a first region of the first conductivity formed over the substrate, a second region of the first conductivity formed in the first region, a first drain/source region of a second conductivity formed in the second region, a second drain/source region of the second conductivity and a body contact region of the first conductivity, wherein the body contact region and the first drain/source region are formed in an alternating manner from a top view.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 2012Date of Patent: May 16, 2017Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Hsueh-Liang Chou, Chun-Wai Ng, Po-Chih Su, Ruey-Hsin Liu
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Patent number: 9640634Abstract: Microelectronic structures embodying the present invention include a field effect transistor (FET) having highly conductive source/drain extensions. Formation of such highly conductive source/drain extensions includes forming a passivated recess which is back filled by epitaxial deposition of doped material to form the source/drain junctions. The recesses include a laterally extending region that underlies a portion of the gate structure. Such a lateral extension may underlie a sidewall spacer adjacent to the vertical sidewalls of the gate electrode, or may extend further into the channel portion of a FET such that the lateral recess underlies the gate electrode portion of the gate structure. In one embodiment the recess is back filled by an in-situ epitaxial deposition of a bilayer of oppositely doped material. In this way, a very abrupt junction is achieved that provides a relatively low resistance source/drain extension and further provides good off-state subthreshold leakage characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2010Date of Patent: May 2, 2017Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Anand S. Murthy, Robert S. Chau, Patrick Morrow, Chia-Hong Jan, Paul Packan
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Patent number: 9638743Abstract: Techniques for estimating state-dependent capacitance of a circuit are described herein. In one embodiment, a method for determining a circuit state for a circuit comprises determining a capacitance of the circuit for each one of a plurality of circuit states, and selecting one of the circuit states based on the determined capacitances.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2014Date of Patent: May 2, 2017Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Ryan Michael Coutts, Mohamed Waleed Allam
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Patent number: 9634099Abstract: A lateral double diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor device includes: an epitaxial semiconductor layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate; a gate dielectric layer disposed over the epitaxial semiconductor layer; a gate stack disposed over the gate dielectric layer; a first doped region disposed in the epitaxial semiconductor layer from a first side of the gate stack; a second doped region disposed in the epitaxial semiconductor layer from a second side of the gate stack; a third doped region disposed in the first doping region; a fourth doped region disposed in the second doped region; an insulating layer covering the third doped region, the gate dielectric layer, and the gate stack; a conductive contact disposed in the insulating layer, the third doped region, the first doped region and the epitaxial semiconductor layer; and a fifth doped region disposed in the epitaxial semiconductor layer under the conductive contact.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2013Date of Patent: April 25, 2017Assignee: VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATIONInventors: Tsung-Hsiung Lee, Jui-Chun Chang, Shang-Hui Tu
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Patent number: 9634082Abstract: A highly reliable semiconductor device is manufactured by giving stable electric characteristics to a transistor in which an oxide semiconductor film is used for a channel. An oxide semiconductor film which can have a first crystal structure by heat treatment and an oxide semiconductor film which can have a second crystal structure by heat treatment are formed so as to be stacked, and then heat treatment is performed; accordingly, crystal growth occurs with the use of an oxide semiconductor film having the second crystal structure as a seed, so that an oxide semiconductor film having the first crystal structure is formed. An oxide semiconductor film formed in this manner is used for an active layer of the transistor.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 2016Date of Patent: April 25, 2017Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Masahiro Takahashi, Tetsunori Maruyama
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Patent number: 9589952Abstract: A reverse conducting IGBT is provided with a trench gate member that is provided in an IGBT region and has a lattice-pattern layout, and a trench member that is provided in a diode region and has a stripe-pattern layout. The diode region of the semiconductor substrate includes an anode region of a first conductive type, a drift region of a second conductive type and a barrier region of the second conductive type. The barrier region is electrically connected to a top surface electrode via a pillar member that extends from a top surface of the semiconductor substrate.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2016Date of Patent: March 7, 2017Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Masaru Senoo
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Patent number: 9570506Abstract: A photoelectric conversion device includes a pixel circuit section including: a first semiconductor region containing a first conductivity type impurity; a second semiconductor region formed in the first semiconductor region by using the first conductivity type impurity; a third semiconductor region formed in the second semiconductor region by using a second conductivity type impurity; and a contact plug formed on the third semiconductor region. A net concentration of the first conductivity type impurity is higher in the second semiconductor region than in the first and third semiconductor regions. In the second and third semiconductor regions, a distance between the contact plug and a position where the concentration of the second conductivity type impurity is maximum is equal to or less than a distance between the contact plug and a position where the concentration of the first conductivity type impurity is maximum.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2015Date of Patent: February 14, 2017Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Nobuyuki Endo, Katsunori Hirota, Takumi Ogino, Masashi Kusukawa, Seiichi Tamura
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Patent number: 9570441Abstract: A first trench and a second trench, both extending from a main surface into a semiconductor layer, are filled with a first fill material. The first fill material is selectively recessed in the first trench. A mask is formed that covers the second trench and that exposes the first trench. An oxidation rate promoting material is implanted into an exposed first section of the recessed fill material in the first trench. The mask is removed. Then the first fill material is thermally oxidized, wherein on the first section an oxidation rate is at least twice as high as on non-implanted sections of the first fill material.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2015Date of Patent: February 14, 2017Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Yulia Kotsar, Sven Lanzerstorfer, Robert Zink
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Patent number: 9564152Abstract: Provided are a magneto resistive effect element with a stable magnetization direction perpendicular to a film plane and with a controlled magnetoresistance ratio, and a magnetic memory using the magneto resistive effect element. Ferromagnetic layers 106 and 107 of the magneto resistive effect element are formed from a ferromagnetic material containing at least one type of 3d transition metal such that the magnetoresistance ratio is controlled, and the film thickness of the ferromagnetic layers is controlled on an atomic layer level such that the magnetization direction is changed from a direction in the film plane to a direction perpendicular to the film plane.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2014Date of Patent: February 7, 2017Assignee: TOHOKU UNIVERSITYInventors: Hideo Ohno, Shoji Ikeda, Fumihiro Matsukura, Masaki Endoh, Shun Kanai, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Katsuya Miura
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Patent number: 9553143Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a semiconductor layer disposed over the semiconductor layer; a first well region disposed in the semiconductor layer and the semiconductor substrate; a second well region disposed in the semiconductor layer; a first isolation element disposed in the first well region; a second isolation element disposed in the second well region; a gate structure disposed in the semiconductor layer between the first isolation element and the second isolation element; a first doped region disposed in the first well region; and a second doped region disposed in the second well region. The bottom surface of the gate structure is above, below or substantially level with a bottom surface of the first isolation structure.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2015Date of Patent: January 24, 2017Assignee: Vanguard International Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Shang-Hui Tu, Yu-Lung Chin, Shin-Cheng Lin
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Patent number: 9553144Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate; a first semiconductor region that includes an extension portion extending in a specific direction at a specific width as viewed along a direction orthogonal to the main surface; a second semiconductor region that is shaped to include a portion running along the extension portion of the first semiconductor region as viewed along the direction orthogonal to the main surface; a field relaxation layer that relaxes a field generated between the first semiconductor region and the second semiconductor region, that is formed on the second semiconductor region side of the main surface, and that is formed by a semiconductor layer; and a conductor that is connected to the second semiconductor region, and that has an end portion on the first conductor region side positioned within the range of the field relaxation layer.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2015Date of Patent: January 24, 2017Assignee: LAPIS SEMICONDUCTOR CO., LTD.Inventor: Toru Mori
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Patent number: 9543452Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device, including: a substrate, a well region of a first conductivity type, a field region of a second conductivity type, a first doped region of the first conductivity type, and a second doped region of the second conductivity type. The well region is located in the substrate. The field region is located in the well region. The first doped region is located in the well region of a first side of the field region. The second doped region is located in the field region, wherein the first doped region is at least partially surrounded by the second doped region.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2015Date of Patent: January 10, 2017Assignee: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd.Inventors: Wing-Chor Chan, Hsing-Chih Wu
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Patent number: 9543303Abstract: The present invention discloses a dual-well complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device and a manufacturing method thereof. The dual-well CMOS device includes a PMOS device region and an NMOS device region. Each of the PMOS and NMOS device regions includes a dual-well (which includes a P-well and an N-well), and each of the PMOS and NMOS device regions includes P-type and N-type lightly doped diffusions (PLDD and NLDD) regions respectively in different wells in the dual well. A separation region is located between the PMOS device region and the NMOS device region, for separating the PMOS device region and the NMOS device region. The depth of the separation region is not less than the depth of any of the P-wells and the N-wells in the PMOS device region and the NMOS device region.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2016Date of Patent: January 10, 2017Assignee: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventor: Tsung-Yi Huang
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Patent number: 9537000Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a surface, a composite body region disposed in the substrate, having a first conductivity type, and comprising a body contact region at the surface of the substrate and a well in which a channel is formed during operation, a source region disposed in the semiconductor substrate adjacent the composite body region and having a second conductivity type, and an isolation region disposed between the body contact region and the source region. The composite body region further includes a body conduction path region contiguous with and under the source region, and the body conduction path region has a higher dopant concentration level than the well.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2013Date of Patent: January 3, 2017Assignee: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.Inventors: Weize Chen, Patrice M. Parris
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Patent number: 9537001Abstract: In a general aspect, a high-voltage metal-oxide-semiconductor (HVMOS) device can include comprising a first gate dielectric layer disposed on a channel region of the HVMOS device and a second gate dielectric layer disposed on at least a portion of a drift region of the HVMOS device. The drift region can be disposed laterally adjacent to the channel region. The second gate dielectric layer can have a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the first gate dielectric layer.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2015Date of Patent: January 3, 2017Assignee: Fairchild Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Jifa Hao, Daniel Hahn
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Patent number: 9525028Abstract: A dual-well metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) device includes: a substrate, an epitaxial layer, a first conductive type well, a first conductive type body region, a second conductive type well, a gate, a first conductive type lightly doped diffusion (LDD) region, a second conductive type lightly doped diffusion (LDD) region, a second conductive type source, and a second conductive type drain. The second conductive type well is connected to the first conductive type well in a lateral direction, and an PN junction is formed between the second conductive type well and the first conductive type well. The MOS device includes LDD regions of opposite conductive types, each located in a corresponding well of a corresponding conductive type, to reduce the channel length.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2016Date of Patent: December 20, 2016Assignee: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventor: Tsung-Yi Huang
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Patent number: 9520396Abstract: Methods for making high voltage IC devices utilizing a fin-type process and resulting devices are disclosed. Embodiments include forming two pluralities of silicon fins on a substrate layer, separated by a space, wherein adjacent silicon fins are separated by a trench; forming an oxide layer on the substrate layer and filling a portion of each trench; forming two deep isolation trenches into the oxide layer and the substrate layer adjacent to the two pluralities of silicon fins; forming a graded voltage junction by implanting a dopant into the substrate layer below the two pluralities of silicon fins; forming a gate structure on the oxide layer and between the two pluralities of silicon fins; implanting a dopant into and under the two pluralities of silicon fins, forming source and drain regions; and forming an epitaxial layer onto the two pluralities of silicon fins to form merged source and drain fins.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2015Date of Patent: December 13, 2016Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.Inventor: Jagar Singh
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Patent number: 9515167Abstract: Embodiments include Multiple Gate Field-Effect Transistors (MuGFETs) and methods of forming them. In an embodiment, a structure includes a substrate, a fin, masking dielectric layer portions, and a raised epitaxial lightly doped source/drain (LDD) region. The substrate includes the fin. The masking dielectric layer portions are along sidewalls of the fin. An upper portion of the fin protrudes from the masking dielectric layer portions. A first spacer is along a sidewall of a gate structure over a channel region of the fin. A second spacer is along the first spacer. The raised epitaxial LDD region is on the upper portion of the fin, and the raised epitaxial LDD region adjoins a sidewall of the first spacer and is disposed under the second spacer. The raised epitaxial LDD region extends from the upper portion of the fin in at least two laterally opposed directions and a vertical direction.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2015Date of Patent: December 6, 2016Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Yonag-Yan Lu, Hou-Yu Chen, Shyh-Horng Yang
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Patent number: 9502534Abstract: A preparation method for a power diode, comprising: providing a substrate (10), the substrate (10) having a front surface and a back surface opposite to the front surface, an N-type layer (20) growing on the front surface of the substrate (10), and the N-type layer (20) having a first surface deviating from the substrate (10); forming a terminal protection ring (31, 32, 33); forming an oxide layer (50), and performing knot pushing on the terminal protection ring (31, 32, 33); conducting photoetching using a photoetching plate of an active region and etching the oxidation layer (50) of the active region, and forming a gate oxide layer (60) on the first surface of the N-type layer (20) of the active region; depositing on the gate oxide layer (60) to form a polysilicon layer (70); conducting photoetching using a polysilicon photoetching plate, taking a photoresist (40) as a mask layer to inject P-type ions into the N-type layer (20), and forming a P-type body region (82) beneath the polysilicon layer (70) througType: GrantFiled: September 12, 2014Date of Patent: November 22, 2016Assignee: CSMC Technologies Fab1 Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shengrong Zhong, Genyi Wang, Xiaoshe Deng, Dongfei Zhou
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Patent number: 9496218Abstract: An integrated circuit device including a through-silicon-via (TSV) structure and methods of manufacturing the same are provided. The integrated circuit device may include the TSV structure penetrating through a semiconductor structure. The TSV structure may include a first through electrode unit including impurities of a first concentration and a second through electrode unit including impurities of a second concentration greater than the first concentration.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2013Date of Patent: November 15, 2016Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Do-Sun Lee, Kun-Sang Park, Byung-Lyul Park, Seong-min Son, Gil-heyun Choi
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Patent number: 9490345Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate structure on a substrate; a raised source/drain region adjacent to the gate structure; and an interconnect plug on the doped region. The raised source/drain region includes a top surface being elevated from a surface of the substrate; and a doped region exposed on the top surface. The doped region includes a dopant concentration greater than any other portions of the raised source/drain region. A bottommost portion of the interconnect plug includes a width approximate to a width of the doped region.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2014Date of Patent: November 8, 2016Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD.Inventors: I-Chih Chen, Fu-Tsun Tsai, Yung-Fa Lee, Ko-Min Lin, Chih-Mu Huang, Ying-Lang Wang
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Patent number: 9484450Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a vertical drift region over a drain contact region, abutted on opposite sides by RESURF trenches. A split gate is disposed over the vertical drift region. A first portion of the split gate is a gate of an MOS transistor and is located over a body of the MOS transistor over a first side of the vertical drift region. A second portion of the split gate is a gate of a channel diode and is located over a body of the channel diode over a second, opposite, side of the vertical drift region. A source electrode is electrically coupled to a source region of the channel diode and a source region of the MOS transistor.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2014Date of Patent: November 1, 2016Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Christopher Boguslaw Kocon, Simon John Molloy, John Manning Savidge Neilson, Hideaki Kawahara
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Patent number: 9484454Abstract: A double-RESURF LDMOS transistor has a gate dielectric structure including a shallow field “bump” oxide region and an optional raised dielectric structure that provides a raised support for the LDMOS transistor's polysilicon gate electrode. Fabrication of the shallow field oxide region is performed through a hard “bump” mask and controlled such that the bump oxide extends a minimal depth into the LDMOS transistor's drift (channel) region. The hard “bump” mask is also utilized to produce an N-type drift (N-drift) implant region and a P-type surface effect (P-surf) implant region, whereby these implants are “self-aligned” to the gate dielectric structure. The N-drift implant is maintained at Vdd by connection to the LDMOS transistor's drain diffusion. An additional Boron implant is utilized to form a P-type buried layer that connects the P-surf implant to the P-body region of the LDMOS transistor, whereby the P-surf implant is maintained at 0V.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2013Date of Patent: November 1, 2016Assignee: Tower Semiconductor Ltd.Inventors: Sagy Levy, Sharon Levin, Noel Berkovitch
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Patent number: 9472659Abstract: Semiconductor devices include a channel layer on a substrate, the channel layer including a material having a lattice constant different from a lattice constant of the substrate, a first gate electrode on the channel layer, a first source region of a first conductivity type at a first side of the first gate electrode, a first body region of a second conductivity type under the first source region and contacting the first source region, a first drain region of the first conductivity type disposed at a second side of the first gate electrode, a first drift region of the first conductivity type under the first drain region and contacting the first drain region, and a first stud region in the channel layer and the first drift region. The first stud region has an impurity concentration higher than an impurity concentration of the first drift region.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2015Date of Patent: October 18, 2016Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jin-Hyun Noh, Su-Tae Kim, Jae-Hyun Yoo, Byeong-Ryeol Lee, Jong-Sung Jeon
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Patent number: 9466665Abstract: A trench-isolated RESURF diode structure (100) is provided which includes a substrate (150) in which is formed anode (130, 132) and cathode (131) contact regions separated from one another by a shallow trench isolation region (114, 115), along with a non-uniform cathode region (104) and peripheral anode regions (106, 107) which define vertical and horizontal p-n junctions under the anode contact regions (130, 132), including a horizontal cathode/anode junction that is shielded by the heavily doped anode contact region (132).Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2015Date of Patent: October 11, 2016Assignee: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.Inventors: Xin Lin, Hongning Yang, Jiang-Kai Zuo
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Patent number: 9437712Abstract: A method embodiment includes forming a protective liner over the substrate and forming an inter-layer dielectric over the protective liner. The protective liner covers a sidewall of a gate spacer. The method further includes patterning a contact opening in the first ILD to expose a portion of the protective liner. The portion of the protective liner in the contact opening is removed to expose an active region at a top surface of the semiconductor substrate. A contact is formed in the contact opening. The contact is electrically connected to the active region.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2014Date of Patent: September 6, 2016Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Yen-Chun Huang, Bor Chiuan Hsieh, Tai-Chun Huang, Chia-Ying Lee, Tze-Liang Lee
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Patent number: 9431517Abstract: Vertical gate all around devices are formed by initially forming a first doped region and a second doped region that are planar with each other. A channel layer is formed over the first doped region and the second doped region, and a third doped region is formed over the channel layer. A fourth doped region is formed to be planar with the third doped region, and the first doped region, the second doped region, the third doped region, the fourth doped region, and the channel layer are patterned to form a first nanowire and a second nanowire, which are then used to form the vertical gate all around devices.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2015Date of Patent: August 30, 2016Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Hong-Lin Chen, Shih-Cheng Chen, Ming-Shan Shieh, Chin-Chi Wang, Wai-Yi Lien, Chih-Hao Wang
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Patent number: 9425309Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided that includes a gate structure on a channel region of a substrate. A source region and a drain region are present on opposing sides of the channel region. A first metal semiconductor alloy is present on an upper surface of at least one of the source and drain regions. The first metal semiconductor alloy extends to a sidewall of the gate structure. A dielectric layer is present over the gate structure and the first metal semiconductor alloy. An opening is present through the dielectric layer to a portion of the first metal semiconductor alloy that is separated from the gate structure. A second metal semiconductor alloy is present in the opening, is in direct contact with the first metal semiconductor alloy, and has an upper surface that is vertically offset and is located above the upper surface of the first metal semiconductor alloy.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2014Date of Patent: August 23, 2016Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Christian Lavoie, Zhengwen Li, Ahmet S. Ozcan, Filippos Papadatos, Chengwen Pei, Jian Yu
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Patent number: 9419084Abstract: N-channel power semiconductor devices in which an insulated field plate is coupled to the drift region, and immobile electrostatic charge is also present at the interface between the drift region and the insulation around the field plate. The electrostatic charge permits OFF-state voltage drop to occur near the source region, in addition to the voltage drop which occurs near the drain region (due to the presence of the field plate).Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2015Date of Patent: August 16, 2016Assignee: MaxPower Semiconductor Inc.Inventors: Mohamed N. Darwish, Jun Zeng
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Patent number: 9419132Abstract: A semiconductor device can ensure predetermined current capacity under maintaining breakdown voltage characteristics and can promote size reduction. A first n-type offset-diffusion-region is disposed inside a p-type well region. In the first n-type offset-diffusion-region, a LOCOS film is disposed on the surface layer of a part sandwiched between an n+-type drain region and n+-type source region. In the first n-type offset-diffusion-region, a gate electrode is disposed on the part sandwiched between the LOCOS film and the n+-type source region. In the first n-type offset-diffusion-region, impurity concentration is lower at the part beneath the gate electrode than at the part beneath the LOCOS film. Inside the first n-type offset-diffusion-region, a second n?-type offset-diffusion-region is disposed at apart located toward the n+-type source region through the LOCOS film so as to be separated from the LOCOS film by a distance x.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2015Date of Patent: August 16, 2016Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Yoshiaki Toyoda, Hideaki Katakura
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Patent number: 9406774Abstract: A method of fabricating a FET includes forming a gate on the surface of a substrate. A trench contact extends between a first region located proximate the surface of the substrate and a second region located below the first region is formed in the surface. The surface of the substrate is coated with a conductive material, wherein the conductive material at least partially covers the gate and lines the trench contact to electrically connect the first region and the second region. A void remains in the trench contact. A dielectric material is applied to the conductive material, wherein the dielectric material at least partially fills the void in the trench contact. At least a portion of the conductive material is etched from the gate.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2015Date of Patent: August 2, 2016Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Hong Yang, Zachary K. Lee, Yufei Xiong, Yunlong Liu, Wei Tang
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Patent number: 9406780Abstract: Vertical gate all around devices are formed by initially forming a first doped region and a second doped region that are planar with each other. A channel layer is formed over the first doped region and the second doped region, and a third doped region is formed over the channel layer. A fourth doped region is formed to be planar with the third doped region, and the first doped region, the second doped region, the third doped region, the fourth doped region, and the channel layer are patterned to form a first nanowire and a second nanowire, which are then used to form the vertical gate all around devices.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2015Date of Patent: August 2, 2016Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Hong-Lin Chen, Shih-Cheng Chen, Ming-Shan Shieh, Chin-Chi Wang, Wai-Yi Lien, Chih-Hao Wang
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Patent number: 9397214Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided includes a substrate, a gate structure formed on the substrate, an epitaxial source/drain structure respectively formed at two sides of the gate structure, and a boron-rich interface layer. The boron-rich interface layer includes a bottom-and-sidewall portion and a top portion, and the epitaxial source/drain structure is enclosed by the bottom-and-sidewall portion and the top portion.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2015Date of Patent: July 19, 2016Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.Inventors: Tien-Chen Chan, Hsin-Chang Wu, Chun-Yu Chen, Ming-Hua Chang, Sheng-Hsu Liu, Chieh-Lung Wu, Chung-Min Tsai, Neng-Hui Yang
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Patent number: 9391196Abstract: A high-voltage metal-oxide-semiconductor (HV MOS) transistor device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The HV MOS transistor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate structure, a first sub-gate structure, and a drain region. The gate structure is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate has a first region and a second region respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the gate structure. The first sub-gate structure is disposed on the semiconductor substrate, the first sub-gate structure is separated from the gate structure, and the first sub-gate structure is disposed on the first region of the semiconductor substrate. The drain region is disposed in the first region of the semiconductor substrate. The drain region is electrically connected to the first sub-gate structure via a first contact structure disposed on the drain region and the first sub-gate structure.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2015Date of Patent: July 12, 2016Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.Inventors: Kai-Kuen Chang, Chia-Min Hung, Shih-Yin Hsiao
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Patent number: 9379237Abstract: A LDMOS includes a gate structure disposed on the surface of a semiconductor substrate, a source region having a first conductivity type, a drain region having the first conductivity type, an isolation region surrounding the source/drain regions, a doped region having a second conductivity type, and a base region having the second conductivity type formed in the doped region. The source/drain regions are respectively disposed on two sides of the gate structure. The doped region surrounds the isolation region, and the bottom of the doped region is deeper than the bottom of the isolation region. The base region is disposed at the surface of the semiconductor substrate.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2015Date of Patent: June 28, 2016Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.Inventors: Ming-Hui Chang, Wei-Ting Wu, Ming-Shing Chen
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Patent number: 9368623Abstract: A high-voltage transistor includes an active region including a diffused region of a first conductivity type defined by inner edges of a border of shallow trench isolation. A gate having side edges and end edges is disposed over the active region. Spaced apart source and drain regions of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type are disposed in the active region outwardly with respect to the side edges of the gate. Lightly-doped regions of the second conductivity type more lightly-doped than the source and drain regions surround the source and drain regions and extend inwardly between the source and drain regions towards the gate to define a channel, and outwardly towards all of the inner edges of the shallow trench isolation. Outer edges of the lightly-doped region from at least the drain region are spaced apart from the inner edges of the shallow trench isolation.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2014Date of Patent: June 14, 2016Assignee: Microsemi SoC CorporationInventors: Fengliang Xue, Fethi Dhaoui, John McCollum
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Patent number: 9362370Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a first silicon carbide semiconductor layer; a p-type first impurity region provided in the first silicon carbide semiconductor layer; and a first ohmic electrode forming ohmic contact with the p-type first impurity region. The first ohmic electrode is a silicon alloy containing nitrogen, an average concentration of nitrogen in the first ohmic electrode is higher than or equal to one half of an average concentration of nitrogen in the first impurity region, and an average concentration of a p-type impurity in a portion of the first ohmic electrode except a portion of the first ohmic electrode within 50 nm from an interface between the first ohmic electrode and the first impurity region is equal to or lower than 3.0×1018 cm?3.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2013Date of Patent: June 7, 2016Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventors: Chiaki Kudou, Tsutomu Kiyosawa, Takayuki Wakayama
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Patent number: 9362398Abstract: An integrated circuit containing an MOS transistor with a drain drift region adjacent to the channel region, a field oxide element in the drain region, a first gate section over the channel region and a second gate section over the field oxide element, with a gap between the gate sections so that at least half of the drift region is not covered by gate. A process of forming an integrated circuit containing an MOS transistor with a drain drift region adjacent to the channel region, a field oxide element in the drain region, a first gate section over the channel region and a second gate section over the field oxide element, with a gap between the gate sections so that at least half of the drift region is not covered by gate, so that the source/drain implant is blocked from the drift region below the gap.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2011Date of Patent: June 7, 2016Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventor: Sameer P. Pendharkar
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Patent number: 9349834Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a transistor in a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface. The transistor is formed by forming a source region, forming a drain region, forming a channel region, forming a drift zone, and forming a gate electrode adjacent to at least two sides of the channel region. The channel region and the drift zone are disposed along a first direction parallel to the first main surface, between the source region and the drain region. Forming the semiconductor device further includes forming a conductive layer, a portion of the conductive layer being disposed beneath the gate electrode and insulated from the gate electrode.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2015Date of Patent: May 24, 2016Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Andreas Meiser, Till Schloesser, Thorsten Meyer
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Patent number: 9349725Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer having first and second main surfaces, with the first surface defining a plane containing first and second perpendicular axes. A first gate is disposed proximate the first main surface and extends parallel to the first axis. A dielectric layer is formed on the first main surface and separates the first gate from the first main surface. First and second trenches are formed in the semiconductor layer proximate the first gate and spaced apart in a direction parallel to the first axis. First and second pluralities of contact windows are formed in the dielectric layer to expose the first main surface and are respectively arranged in first and second rows extending between the first and second trenches in a direction parallel to the first axis. Adjacent contact windows in each first row are separated only by the dielectric layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2014Date of Patent: May 24, 2016Inventors: Kenji Sugiura, Takeshi Ishiguro