Short Channel Insulated Gate Field Effect Transistor Patents (Class 257/327)
  • Patent number: 10693009
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a fin feature in a substrate, a stack of semiconductor layers over the fin feature. Each of the semiconductor layers does not contact each other. The device also includes a semiconductor oxide layer interposed between the fin feature and the stack of the semiconductor layers. A surface of the semiconductor oxide layer contacts the fin feature and an opposite surface of the semiconductor oxide layer contacts a bottom layer of the stack of semiconductor layers. The device also includes a conductive material layer encircling each of the semiconductor layers and filling in spaces between each of two semiconductor layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2020
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Yu-Lien Huang, Tung Ying Lee, Chun-Hsiang Fan
  • Patent number: 10685889
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor structure includes providing a substrate including a core region and a peripheral region, forming a plurality of first fin structures in the peripheral region and a plurality of second fin structures in the core region, forming a first dummy gate structure including a first dummy oxide layer and a first dummy gate electrode layer on each first fin structure, and forming a second dummy gate structure including a second dummy oxide layer and a second dummy gate electrode layer on each second fin structure. The method further includes removing each first dummy gate structure and then forming a first gate oxide layer on the exposed portion of each first fin structure, and removing each second dummy gate structure. Finally, the method includes forming a first gate structure on each first fin structure and a second gate structure on each second fin structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2020
    Assignees: Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) Corporation, Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Beijing) Corporation
    Inventor: Fei Zhou
  • Patent number: 10680109
    Abstract: A device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first fin arranged over the semiconductor substrate, and an isolation structure. The first fin includes an upper portion, a bottom portion, and an insulator layer between the upper portion and the bottom portion. A top surface of the insulator layer is wider than a bottom surface of the upper portion of the first fin. The isolation structure surrounds the bottom portion of the first fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2020
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shu-Hao Kuo, Jung-Hao Chang, Chao-Hsien Huang, Li-Te Lin, Kuo-Cheng Ching
  • Patent number: 10658483
    Abstract: Non-planar field effect transistor (FET) devices having wrap-around source/drain contacts are provided, as well as methods for fabricating non-planar FET devices with wrap-around source/drain contacts. A method includes forming a non-planar FET device on a substrate, which includes a semiconductor channel layer, and a gate structure in contact with upper and sidewall surfaces of the semiconductor channel layer. First and second source/drain regions are formed on opposite sides of the gate structure in contact with the semiconductor channel layer. First and second recesses are formed in an isolation layer below bottom surfaces of the first and second source/drain regions, respectively. A layer of metallic material is deposited to fill the first and second recesses in the isolation layer with metallic material and form first and second source/drain contacts which surround the first and second source/drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Effendi Leobandung
  • Patent number: 10658484
    Abstract: Non-planar field effect transistor (FET) devices having wrap-around source/drain contacts are provided, as well as methods for fabricating non-planar FET devices with wrap-around source/drain contacts. A method includes forming a non-planar FET device on a substrate, which includes a semiconductor channel layer, and a gate structure in contact with upper and sidewall surfaces of the semiconductor channel layer. First and second source/drain regions are formed on opposite sides of the gate structure in contact with the semiconductor channel layer. First and second recesses are formed in an isolation layer below bottom surfaces of the first and second source/drain regions, respectively. A layer of metallic material is deposited to fill the first and second recesses in the isolation layer with metallic material and form first and second source/drain contacts which surround the first and second source/drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Effendi Leobandung
  • Patent number: 10644101
    Abstract: A level shifter is provided. The level shifter is located between a high-side circuit area and a low-side circuit area and includes a substrate, a buried island, and an isolation structure. The buried island has a first conductivity type and is located in the substrate. The isolation structure has a second conductivity type, is located in the substrate and surrounds the buried island. In addition, a dimension of the isolation structure near the high-side circuit area is different from a dimension of the isolation structure near the low-side circuit area. A semiconductor device including the level shifter is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2020
    Assignee: Nuvoton Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Md Imran Siddiqui, Po-An Chen
  • Patent number: 10629726
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a high-voltage semiconductor device, including: a substrate; an epitaxial layer disposed over the substrate and having a first conductive type; a gate structure disposed over the epitaxial layer; a source region and a drain region disposed in the epitaxial layer at opposite sides of the gate structure respectively; and a stack structure disposed between the gate structure and the drain region, wherein the stack structure includes: a blocking layer; an insulating layer disposed over the blocking layer; and a conductive layer disposed over the insulating layer and electrically connected the source region or the gate structure. The present disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing the high-voltage semiconductor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2020
    Assignee: VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    Inventors: Chung-Ren Lao, Hsing-Chao Liu, Chu-Feng Chen, Wei-Chun Chou
  • Patent number: 10586853
    Abstract: Non-planar field effect transistor (FET) devices having wrap-around source/drain contacts are provided, as well as methods for fabricating non-planar FET devices with wrap-around source/drain contacts. A method includes forming a non-planar FET device on a substrate, which includes a semiconductor channel layer, and a gate structure in contact with upper and sidewall surfaces of the semiconductor channel layer. First and second source/drain regions are formed on opposite sides of the gate structure in contact with the semiconductor channel layer. First and second recesses are formed in an isolation layer below bottom surfaces of the first and second source/drain regions, respectively. A layer of metallic material is deposited to fill the first and second recesses in the isolation layer with metallic material and form first and second source/drain contacts which surround the first and second source/drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Effendi Leobandung
  • Patent number: 10586858
    Abstract: A method of forming a vertical fin field effect transistor (vertical finFET) with a strained channel, including forming one or more vertical fins on a substrate, forming a sacrificial stressor layer adjacent to the one or more vertical fins, wherein the sacrificial stressor layer imparts a strain in the adjacent vertical fins, forming a fin trench through one or more vertical fins and the sacrificial stressor layer to form a plurality of fin segments and a plurality of sacrificial stressor layer blocks, forming an anchor wall adjacent to and in contact with one or more fin segment endwalls, and removing at least one of the plurality of the sacrificial stressor layer blocks, wherein the anchor wall maintains the strain of the adjacent fin segments after removal of the sacrificial stressor layer blocks adjacent to the fin segment with the adjacent anchor wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2020
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Juntao Li
  • Patent number: 10573751
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes an isolation feature formed in the semiconductor substrate and a first fin-type active region. The first fin-type active region extends in a first direction. A dummy gate stack is disposed on an end region of the first fin-type active region. The dummy gate stack may overlie an isolation structure. In an embodiment, any recess such as formed for a source/drain region in the first fin-type active region will be displaced from the isolation region by the distance the dummy gate stack overlaps the first fin-type active region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shao-Ming Yu, Chang-Yun Chang, Chih-Hao Chang, Hsin-Chih Chen, Kai-Tai Chang, Ming-Feng Shieh, Kuei-Liang Lu, Yi-Tang Lin
  • Patent number: 10546865
    Abstract: The reliability of a semiconductor device is improved. A control gate electrode and a memory gate electrode for memory cell of a nonvolatile memory, a first gate electrode and a dummy gate electrode for peripheral circuit are formed. Then, a first insulation film is formed so as to cover them. The gate length of the first gate electrode is larger than the gate length of the control gate electrode. Then, an opening is formed in the first insulation film, to etch and reduce the height of the first gate electrode exposed from the opening. Thereafter, over the first insulation film, an insulation film is formed. Then, the insulation film is polished, to expose the control gate electrode, the memory gate electrode, the first gate electrode, and the dummy gate electrode. Then, the dummy gate electrode is removed. A gate electrode is formed in the removal region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shigeki Katou
  • Patent number: 10535733
    Abstract: A sacrificial gate stack for forming a nanosheet transistor includes a substrate. first, second and third silicon channel nanosheets formed over the substrate, and a first sandwich of germanium (Ge) containing layers disposed between the substrate and first silicon channel nanosheet. The stack also includes a second sandwich of Ge containing layers disposed between the first silicon channel nanosheet and the second silicon channel nanosheet; and a third sandwich of Ge containing layers disposed between the second silicon channel nanosheet and the third silicon channel nanosheet. Each sandwich includes first and second low Ge containing layers surrounding a silicon germanium (SiGe) sacrificial nanosheet that has a higher Ge concentration than the first and second low Ge containing layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2020
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Choonghyun Lee, Juntao Li, Peng Xu
  • Patent number: 10514357
    Abstract: A chemical sensor is described having a substrate comprising a plurality of nanoribbons of an active layered nanomaterial, and a substance detection component for measuring a change in electrical or physical properties of at least a portion of the plurality of nanoribbons when in contact with a substance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2019
    Assignee: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Avetik Harutyunyan, Gugang Chen
  • Patent number: 10516047
    Abstract: Structures and formation methods of a semiconductor device structure are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a dielectric layer. The semiconductor device structure also includes a gate stack structure in the dielectric layer. The semiconductor device structure further includes a semiconductor wire partially surrounded by the gate stack structure. In addition, the semiconductor device structure includes a contact electrode in the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the semiconductor wire. The contact electrode and the gate stack structure extend from the semiconductor wire in opposite directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2019
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kam-Tou Sio, Jiann-Tyng Tzeng, Charles Chew-Yuen Young, Yi-Ming Sheu, Chun-Fu Cheng, Yi-Han Wang
  • Patent number: 10468329
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thermally enhanced semiconductor package having field effect transistors (FETs) with a back-gate feature. The thermally enhanced semiconductor package includes a first buried oxide (BOX) layer, a first epitaxial layer over the first BOX layer, a second BOX layer over the first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer over the second BOX layer and having a source, a drain, and a channel between the source and the drain, a gate dielectric aligned over the channel, and a front-gate structure over the gate dielectric. Herein, a back-gate structure is formed in the first epitaxial layer and has a back-gate region aligned below the channel. A FET is formed by the front-gate structure, the source, the drain, the channel, and the back-gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2019
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Julio C. Costa, George Maxim, Dirk Robert Walter Leipold, Baker Scott
  • Patent number: 10468530
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a gate structure, a gate spacer and a source/drain structure. The gate structure is positioned over a fin structure. The gate spacer is positioned over the fin structure and on a sidewall surface of the gate structure. The source/drain structure is positioned in the fin structure and adjacent to the gate spacer. The source/drain structure includes a first source/drain epitaxial layer and a second source/drain epitaxial layer. The first source/drain epitaxial layer is in contact with the fin structure. The first source/drain epitaxial layer is connected to a portion of the second source/drain epitaxial layer below a top surface of the fin structure. The lattice constant of the first source/drain epitaxial layer is different from the lattice constant of the second source/drain epitaxial layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2019
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Chun-Chieh Wang, Yu-Ting Lin, Yueh-Ching Pai, Shih-Chieh Chang, Huai-Tei Yang
  • Patent number: 10453754
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to various methods of diffusing contact extension dopants in a transistor device and the resulting devices. One illustrative method includes forming a first contact opening between two adjacent gate structures formed above a first fin, the first contact opening exposing a first region of the first fin, forming a first contact recess in the first region, forming a first doped liner in the first contact recess, performing an anneal process to diffuse dopants from the first doped liner into the first fin to form a first doped contact extension region in the first fin, and performing a first epitaxial growth process to form a first source/drain region in the first contact recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2019
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
    Inventors: Jianwei Peng, Haigou Huang, Qun Gao, Xin Wang
  • Patent number: 10453933
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having a high-k gate dielectric, and a method of manufacture, is provided. A gate dielectric layer is formed over a substrate. An interfacial layer may be interposed between the gate dielectric layer and the substrate. A barrier layer, such as a TiN layer, having a higher concentration of nitrogen along an interface between the barrier layer and the gate dielectric layer is formed. The barrier layer may be formed by depositing, for example, a TiN layer and performing a nitridation process on the TiN layer to increase the concentration of nitrogen along an interface between the barrier layer and the gate dielectric layer. A gate electrode is formed over the barrier layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2019
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Sheng-Wen Chen, Yu-Ting Lin, Che-Hao Chang, Wei-Ming You, Ting-Chun Wang
  • Patent number: 10446655
    Abstract: The semiconductor device including: two fins having rectangular parallelepiped shapes arranged in parallel in X-direction; and a gate electrode arranged thereon via a gate insulating film and extending in Y-direction is configured as follows. First, a drain plug is provided over a drain region located on one side of the gate electrode and extending in Y-direction. Then, two source plugs are provided over a source region located on the other side of the gate electrode and extending in Y-direction. Also, the drain plug is arranged in a displaced manner so that its position in Y-direction may not overlap with the two source plugs. According to such a configuration, the gate-drain capacitance can be made smaller than the gate-source capacitance and a Miller effect-based circuit delay can be suppressed. Further, as compared with capacitance on the drain side, capacitance on the source side increases, thereby improving stability of circuit operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2019
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tetsuya Watanabe, Mitsuru Miyamori, Katsumi Tsuneno, Takashi Shimizu
  • Patent number: 10446650
    Abstract: A gate cavity is formed exposing a portion of a silicon fin by removing a sacrificial gate structure that straddles the silicon fin. An epitaxial silicon germanium alloy layer is formed within the gate cavity and on the exposed portion of the silicon fin. Thermal mixing or thermal condensation is performed to convert the exposed portion of the silicon fin into a silicon germanium alloy channel portion which is laterally surrounded by silicon fin portions. A functional gate structure is formed within the gate cavity providing a finFET structure having a silicon germanium alloy channel portion which is laterally surrounded by silicon fin portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Hong He, Ali Khakifirooz
  • Patent number: 10431523
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thermally enhanced semiconductor package having field effect transistors (FETs) with a back-gate feature. The thermally enhanced semiconductor package includes a first buried oxide (BOX) layer, a first epitaxial layer over the first BOX layer, a second BOX layer over the first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer over the second BOX layer and having a source, a drain, and a channel between the source and the drain, a gate dielectric aligned over the channel, and a front-gate structure over the gate dielectric. Herein, a back-gate structure is formed in the first epitaxial layer and has a back-gate region aligned below the channel. A FET is formed by the front-gate structure, the source, the drain, the channel, and the back-gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Julio C. Costa, George Maxim, Dirk Robert Walter Leipold, Baker Scott
  • Patent number: 10431696
    Abstract: Structures and formation methods of a semiconductor device structure are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate including a first fin portion and a first nanowire over the first fin portion. The first nanowire has a polygonal cross-section. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first gate structure surrounding the first nanowire, and two first source/drain portions adjacent to the first nanowire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Wilman Tsai, Cheng-Hsien Wu, I-Sheng Chen, Stefan Rusu
  • Patent number: 10424611
    Abstract: An image sensor includes a lower substrate including logic circuits and an upper substrate including pixels. Transistors provided on the upper substrate have the same conductivity type. Each of the transistors includes source/drain regions provided in the upper substrate, an upper gate electrode provided on the upper substrate, and a silicon oxide layer disposed between the upper substrate and the upper gate electrode. The silicon oxide layer is in physical contact with the upper substrate and the upper gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2019
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Hisanori Ihara
  • Patent number: 10403738
    Abstract: Methods for forming three-dimensional transistor devices. In one embodiment a method of forming a three-dimensional transistor device may include providing a substrate comprising a semiconductor device structure, the semiconductor device structure comprising a nanowire stack, a gate stack disposed above the nanowire stack, and an inner spacer layer, disposed over the gate stack and the nanowire stack. The method may further include directing ions at the semiconductor device structure, wherein an altered layer is formed in a first part of the inner spacer layer, and an unaltered portion of the inner spacer layer remains, subjacent to the altered layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2019
    Assignee: VARIAN SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.
    Inventors: Min Gyu Sung, Rajesh Prasad, John Hautala, Sony Varghese
  • Patent number: 10381289
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thermally enhanced semiconductor package having field effect transistors (FETs) with a back-gate feature. The thermally enhanced semiconductor package includes a first buried oxide (BOX) layer, a first epitaxial layer over the first BOX layer, a second BOX layer over the first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer over the second BOX layer and having a source, a drain, and a channel between the source and the drain, a gate dielectric aligned over the channel, and a front-gate structure over the gate dielectric. Herein, a back-gate structure is formed in the first epitaxial layer and has a back-gate region aligned below the channel. A FET is formed by the front-gate structure, the source, the drain, the channel, and the back-gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2019
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Julio C. Costa, George Maxim, Dirk Robert Walter Leipold, Baker Scott
  • Patent number: 10373956
    Abstract: Some embodiments include gated bipolar junction transistors. The transistors may include a base region between a collector region and an emitter region; with a B-C junction being at an interface of the base region and the collector region, and with a B-E junction being at an interface of the base region and the emitter region. The transistors may include material having a bandgap of at least 1.2 eV within one or more of the base, emitter and collector regions. The gated transistors may include a gate along the base region and spaced from the base region by dielectric material, with the gate not overlapping either the B-C junction or the B-E junction. Some embodiments include memory arrays containing gated bipolar junction transistors. Some embodiments include methods of forming gated bipolar junction transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Rajesh N. Gupta, Farid Nemati, Scott T. Robins
  • Patent number: 10361310
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes patterning a substrate to form an active fin, forming a sacrificial gate pattern crossing over the active fin on the substrate, removing the sacrificial gate pattern to form a gap region exposing the active fin, and forming a separation region in the active fin exposed by the gap region. Forming the separation region includes forming an oxide layer in the exposed active fin and forming an impurity regions with impurities implanted into the exposed active fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2019
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Daewon Ha, Seungseok Ha, Byoung Hak Hong
  • Patent number: 10361297
    Abstract: A semiconductor epitaxial wafer includes a semiconductor wafer, and a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type disposed on a main surface of the semiconductor wafer. The semiconductor epitaxial wafer includes a plurality of device regions. The plurality of device regions each include a body region of a second conductivity type in contact with the semiconductor layer, a source region of the first conductivity type in contact with the body region, and a channel layer that is constituted by a semiconductor, and that is disposed on the semiconductor layer so as to be in contact with at least a part of the body region. In a plane parallel to the main surface of the semiconductor wafer, a thickness distribution in the channel layer and a concentration distribution of the first conductivity type impurity in the channel layer are negatively correlated to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2019
    Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Tsutomu Kiyosawa
  • Patent number: 10361268
    Abstract: A method of forming an internal spacer between nanowires, the method involving: providing a fin comprising a stack of layers of sacrificial material alternated with nanowire material, and selectively removing part of the sacrificial material, thereby forming a recess. The method also involves depositing dielectric material into the recess resulting in dielectric material within the recess and excess dielectric material outside the recess, where a crevice remains in the dielectric material in each recess, and removing the excess dielectric material using a first etchant. The method also involves enlarging the crevices to form a gap using a second etchant such that a remaining dielectric material still covers the sacrificial material and partly covers the nanowire material, and such that outer ends of the nanowire material are accessible; and growing electrode material on the outer ends such that the electrode material from neighboring outer ends merge, thereby covering the gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2019
    Assignee: IMEC VZW
    Inventors: Kurt Wostyn, Hans Mertens, Liesbeth Witters, Andriy Hikavyy, Naoto Horiguchi
  • Patent number: 10355133
    Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device structure is provided. The method includes forming a stacked wire structure over a substrate and forming a gate structure across middle portions of the stacked wire structure. A trench can be formed by removing the gate structure, in which a middle portion of the stacked wire structure is exposed. The method further includes removing a portion of the stacked wire structure to form a recess and forming a source/drain (S/D) structure at two opposite sides of the stacked wire structure, where the S/D structure is formed by an epitaxial process and includes a top surface, a sidewall surface, and a rounded corner between the top surface and the sidewall surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Cheng-Hsien Wu, Chih-Chieh Yeh, Yee-Chia Yeo
  • Patent number: 10355082
    Abstract: A third dummy trench (11) is orthogonal to the first and second dummy trenches (9,10) in the dummy cell region of a substrate end portion. An interlayer insulating film (13) insulates the p-type diffusion layer (3,4) in the dummy cell region of a substrate center portion situated between the first and second dummy trenches (9,10) from the emitter electrode (14). The third dummy trench (11) separates the p-type diffusion layer (3,4) in the dummy cell region of the substrate center portion from the p-type diffusion layer (3,4,15) in the dummy cell region of the substrate end portion connected to the emitter electrode (14). A p-type well layer (15) is provided deeper than the third dummy trench (11) in the substrate end portion. The third dummy trench (11) is provided closer to a center of the n-type substrate than the p-type well layer (15).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electronic Corporation
    Inventors: Tomohito Kudo, Yoshihumi Tomomatsu, Hideki Haruguchi, Yasuo Ata
  • Patent number: 10347742
    Abstract: A method of forming a gate-all-around semiconductor device, includes providing a substrate having a layered fin structure thereon. The layered fin structure includes a channel portion and a sacrificial portion each extending along a length of the layered fin structure, wherein the layered fin structure being covered with replacement gate material. A dummy gate is formed on the replacement gate material over the layered fin structure, wherein the dummy gate having a critical dimension which extends along the length of the layered fin structure. The method further includes forming a gate structure directly under the dummy gate, the gate structure including a metal gate region and gate spacers provided on opposing sides of the metal gate region, wherein a total critical dimension of the gate structure is equal to the critical dimension of the dummy gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2019
    Assignee: TOKYO ELECTRON LIMITED
    Inventors: Jeffrey Smith, Anton Villiers
  • Patent number: 10340369
    Abstract: A tunneling field effect transistor device disclosed herein includes a substrate, a body comprised of a first semiconductor material being doped with a first type of dopant material positioned above the substrate, and a second semiconductor material positioned above at least a portion of the gate region and above the source region. The first semiconductor material is part of the drain region, and the second semiconductor material defines the channel region. The device also includes a third semiconductor material positioned above the second semiconductor material and above at least a portion of the gate region and above the source region. The third semiconductor material is part of the source region, and is doped with a second type of dopant material that is opposite to the first type of dopant material. A gate structure is positioned above the first, second and third semiconductor materials in the gate region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2019
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
    Inventor: Bartlomiej Jan Pawlak
  • Patent number: 10340202
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thermally enhanced semiconductor package having field effect transistors (FETs) with a back-gate feature. The thermally enhanced semiconductor package includes a first buried oxide (BOX) layer, a first epitaxial layer over the first BOX layer, a second BOX layer over the first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer over the second BOX layer and having a source, a drain, and a channel between the source and the drain, a gate dielectric aligned over the channel, and a front-gate structure over the gate dielectric. Herein, a back-gate structure is formed in the first epitaxial layer and has a back-gate region aligned below the channel. A FET is formed by the front-gate structure, the source, the drain, the channel, and the back-gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2019
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Julio C. Costa, George Maxim, Dirk Robert Walter Leipold, Baker Scott
  • Patent number: 10332833
    Abstract: An interconnection component includes a semiconductor material layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface and spaced apart in a first direction. At least two metalized vias extend through the semiconductor material layer. A first pair of the at least two metalized vias are spaced apart from each other in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. A first insulating via in the semiconductor layer extends from the first surface toward the second surface. The insulating via is positioned such that a geometric center of the insulating via is between two planes that are orthogonal to the second direction and that pass through each of the first pair of the at least two metalized vias. A dielectric material at least partially fills the first insulating via or at least partially encloses a void in the insulating via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2019
    Assignee: Invensas Corporation
    Inventors: Cyprian Emeka Uzoh, Zhuowen Sun
  • Patent number: 10315416
    Abstract: An ink-jet head driving circuit includes: PMOS transistors each of which has an Nwell area, a drain terminal and a source terminal, the PMOS transistors connected to a piezoelectric element for jetting ink from a nozzle; and an NMOS transistor connected to the drain terminals of the PMOS transistors. The source terminals and Nwell areas of the PMOS transistors are connected respectively to power sources, and voltage of one of the power sources connected to the Nwell area of each of the PMOS transistors is equal to or higher than the highest voltage of the power sources connected to the source terminals of the PMOS transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2019
    Assignee: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: Toru Yamashita
  • Patent number: 10312333
    Abstract: Fin-type semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate and an insulating layer on sidewalls of the plurality of fins. A plurality of fins is projected on a surface of the semiconductor substrate. The insulating layer is located on the surface of the semiconductor substrate. A surface of the insulating layer is lower than top surfaces of the plurality of fins. A thermal conductivity of the insulating layer is larger than a thermal conductivity of silicon oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2019
    Assignees: SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING INTERNATIONAL (BEIJING) CORPORATION, SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING INTERNATIONAL (SHANGHAI) CORPORATION
    Inventors: Xinyun Xie, Ming Zhou
  • Patent number: 10304753
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thermally enhanced semiconductor package having field effect transistors (FETs) with a back-gate feature. The thermally enhanced semiconductor package includes a first buried oxide (BOX) layer, a first epitaxial layer over the first BOX layer, a second BOX layer over the first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer over the second BOX layer and having a source, a drain, and a channel between the source and the drain, a gate dielectric aligned over the channel, and a front-gate structure over the gate dielectric. Herein, a back-gate structure is formed in the first epitaxial layer and has a back-gate region aligned below the channel. A FET is formed by the front-gate structure, the source, the drain, the channel, and the back-gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2019
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Julio C. Costa, George Maxim, Dirk Robert Walter Leipold, Baker Scott
  • Patent number: 10290546
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a plurality of first semiconductor layers interleaved with a plurality of second semiconductor layers. The first and second semiconductor layers have different material compositions. A dummy gate stack is formed over an uppermost first semiconductor layer. A first etching process is performed to remove portions of the second semiconductor layer that are not disposed below the dummy gate stack, thereby forming a plurality of voids. The first etching process has an etching selectivity between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. Thereafter, a second etching process is performed to enlarge the voids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2019
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hung-Li Chiang, Szu-Wei Huang, Huan-Sheng Wei, Jon-Hsu Ho, Chih Chieh Yeh, Wen-Hsing Hsieh, Chung-Cheng Wu, Yee-Chia Yeo
  • Patent number: 10276660
    Abstract: A device includes a substrate, a buffer layer, a nanowire, a gate structure, and a remnant of a sacrificial layer. The buffer layer is above the substrate. The nanowire is above the buffer layer and includes a pair of source/drain regions and a channel region between the source/drain regions. The gate structure surrounds the channel region. The remnant of the sacrificial layer is between the buffer layer and the nanowire and includes a group III-V semiconductor material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2019
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Richard Kenneth Oxland
  • Patent number: 10276661
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a channel-forming region of a first conductivity type; a first main electrode region of a second conductivity type disposed in a portion of an upper part of the channel-forming region; a drift region of the second conductivity type that is disposed in an upper part of the channel-forming region apart from the first main electrode region; a second main electrode region of the second conductivity type that is disposed in a part of an upper part of the drift region; and a stopper region of the second conductivity type that is disposed at an end region of the drift region apart from the first main electrode region and has a higher concentration than the drift region. The stopper region restricts extension of a depletion layer developing at the boundary of the pn junction between the channel-forming region and the drift region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2019
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Hideaki Katakura
  • Patent number: 10269680
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thermally enhanced semiconductor package having field effect transistors (FETs) with a back-gate feature. The thermally enhanced semiconductor package includes a first buried oxide (BOX) layer, a first epitaxial layer over the first BOX layer, a second BOX layer over the first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer over the second BOX layer and having a source, a drain, and a channel between the source and the drain, a gate dielectric aligned over the channel, and a front-gate structure over the gate dielectric. Herein, a back-gate structure is formed in the first epitaxial layer and has a back-gate region aligned below the channel. A FET is formed by the front-gate structure, the source, the drain, the channel, and the back-gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Julio C. Costa, George Maxim, Dirk Robert Walter Leipold, Baker Scott
  • Patent number: 10269799
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method that includes providing a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a first gate within the first region and a second gate within the second region on the semiconductor substrate; forming first source/drain features of a first semiconductor material with an n-type dopant in the semiconductor substrate within the first region; forming second source/drain features of a second semiconductor material with a p-type dopant in the semiconductor substrate within the second region. The second semiconductor material is different from the first semiconductor material in composition. The method further includes forming first silicide features to the first source/drain features and second silicide features to the second source/drain features; and performing an ion implantation process of a species to both the first and second regions, thereby introducing the species to first silicide features and the second source/drain features.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Su-Hao Liu, Yan-Ming Tsai, Chung-Ting Wei, Ziwei Fang, Chih-Wei Chang, Chien-Hao Chen, Huicheng Chang
  • Patent number: 10249707
    Abstract: A laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor, comprising a substrate (110), a source electrode (150), a drain electrode (140), a body region (160), and a well region on the substrate, the well region comprising: an insertion-type well (122) having P-type doping, being arranged below the drain electrode and being connected to the drain electrode; N wells (124), arranged on two sides of the insertion-type well; and P wells (126), arranged next to the N wells and being connected to the N wells; the source electrode and the body region are arranged in the P well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Assignee: CSMC TECHNOLOGIES FAB2 CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Shukun Qi
  • Patent number: 10243074
    Abstract: A method of fabricating features of a vertical transistor include performing a first etch process to form a first portion of a fin in a substrate; depositing a spacer material on sidewalls of the first portion of the fin; performing a second etch process using the spacer material as a pattern to elongate the fin and form a second portion of the fin in the substrate, the second portion having a width that is greater than the first portion; oxidizing a region of the second portion of the fin beneath the spacer material to form an oxidized channel region; and removing the oxidized channel region to form a vacuum channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2019
    Assignees: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, GLOBALFOUNDRIES, INC., STMICROELECTRONICS, INC.
    Inventors: Qing Liu, Ruilong Xie, Chun-chen Yeh
  • Patent number: 10243046
    Abstract: A p-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (pMOS) planar fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI) device and a method of fabricating the pMOS FDSOI are described. The method includes processing a silicon germanium (SiGe) layer disposed on an insulator layer to form gaps on a surface opposite a surface that is disposed on the insulator layer, each of the gaps extending into the SiGe layer to a depth less than or equal to a thickness of the SiGe layer, and forming a gate conductor over a region of the SiGe layer corresponding to a channel region of the pMOS. The method also includes performing an epitaxial process on the SiGe layer at locations corresponding to source and drain regions of the pMOS planar FDSOI device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2019
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Shawn P. Fetterolf, Ahmet S. Ozcan
  • Patent number: 10236235
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thermally enhanced semiconductor package having field effect transistors (FETs) with a back-gate feature. The thermally enhanced semiconductor package includes a first buried oxide (BOX) layer, a first epitaxial layer over the first BOX layer, a second BOX layer over the first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer over the second BOX layer and having a source, a drain, and a channel between the source and the drain, a gate dielectric aligned over the channel, and a front-gate structure over the gate dielectric. Herein, a back-gate structure is formed in the first epitaxial layer and has a back-gate region aligned below the channel. A FET is formed by the front-gate structure, the source, the drain, the channel, and the back-gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2019
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Julio C. Costa, George Maxim, Dirk Robert Walter Leipold, Baker Scott
  • Patent number: 10229983
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of dummy gate patterns spaced apart from each other on a substrate, growing a plurality of source/drain regions adjacent the plurality of dummy gate patterns, forming a dielectric layer on each of the plurality of source/drain regions adjacent the plurality of dummy gate patterns, removing the plurality of dummy gate patterns to create a plurality of trenches, forming a plurality of spacers on sidewalls of each of the plurality of trenches, wherein the plurality of spacers comprise at least one of a low-k material and an airgap, and forming a gate structure in each of the plurality of trenches between the plurality of spacers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Huiming Bu, Kangguo Cheng, Peng Xu
  • Patent number: 10211208
    Abstract: Monolithic FETs including a majority carrier channel in a first high carrier mobility semiconductor material disposed over a substrate. While a mask, such as a gate stack or sacrificial gate stack, is covering a lateral channel region, a spacer of a high carrier mobility semiconductor material is overgrown, for example wrapping around a dielectric lateral spacer, to increase effective spacing between the transistor source and drain without a concomitant increase in transistor footprint. Source/drain regions couple electrically to the lateral channel region through the high-mobility semiconductor spacer, which may be substantially undoped (i.e. intrinsic). With effective channel length for a given lateral gate dimension increased, the transistor footprint for a given off-state leakage may be reduced or off-state source/drain leakage for a given transistor footprint may be reduced, for example.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2019
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Gilbert Dewey, Matthew V. Metz, Anand S. Murthy, Tahir Ghani, Willy Rachmady, Chandra S. Mohapatra, Jack T. Kavalieros, Glenn A. Glass
  • Patent number: 10204857
    Abstract: A method is disclosed that includes disposing a first conductive metal segment; disposing a second conductive metal segment over an active area; disposing a local conductive segment to couple the first conductive metal segment and the second conductive metal segment; disposing a first conductive via on the first conductive metal segment; and disposing a first conductive line coupled to the first conductive metal segment through the first conductive via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2019
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Meng-Hung Shen, Chih-Liang Chen, Charles Chew-Yuen Young, Jiann-Tyng Tzeng, Kam-Tou Sio, Wei-Cheng Lin