Adding A Nrm To A Preformed Solid Polymer Or Preformed Specified Intermediate Condensation Product, Composition Thereof; Or Process Of Treating Or Composition Thereof Patents (Class 524/1)

Water settable inorganic compound as nonreactive material (Class 524/2)

Solid polymer or specified intermediate condensation product derived from reactant-containing atom other than C, H, O, N, or halogen and which is devoid of a fused or bridged ring system (Class 524/3)
Solid polymer or specified intermediate condensation product derived from at least one oxygen-containing reactant and which is devoid of a fused ring or bridged ring system (Class 524/4)

Cellular material derived from plant or animal source dnrm other than: cotton, farinaceous meals or flours, blood, diatomaceous earth, chalk, or other fossilized matter (Class 524/9)

Animal derived (Class 524/10)

Wood or wood cellulose fiber or flour (Class 524/13)

At least one solid polymer or SICP derived from at least one nonethylenic reactant (Class 524/14)

Protein or biologically active polypeptide dnrm excluding wheat flour or natural cereals which may contain protein ingredient (Class 524/17)

Gelatin (Class 524/22)

Solid polymer derived from ethylenic reactants only (Class 524/23)

Derived from carboxylic acid or derivative (Class 524/24)

Casein or derivative or soy protein (Class 524/25)

Solid polymer or SICP derived from carboxylic acid or derivative (Class 524/26)

Carbohydrate or derivative dnrm (Class 524/27)

Mixed carboxylate ester (Class 524/38)

Acetate (Class 524/39)

At least one solid polymer derived from ethylenic reactants only (Class 524/40)

Acetate (Class 524/41)

Ether group containing, other than solely linking carbohydrate groups directly to each other (Class 524/42)

Hydroxyalkyl (Class 524/43)

Hydroxyethyl (Class 524/44)

Starch or derivative or farinaceous meal or flour (Class 524/47)

At least one carboxylic acid ester (Class 524/53)

Ester (Class 524/57)

Monosaccharide, e.g., glucose, fructose, etc. (Class 524/58)

Coal, bituminous additive, extract, or derivative thereof; or oil shale; or fatty still residue dnrm (Class 524/59)

With water additive DNRM (Class 524/60)

With nitrogen-containing additive DNRM (Class 524/61)

Tar or pitch (Class 524/66)

Lignin or tannin or derivative dnrm (Class 524/72)

Natural resin or modified forms thereof other than rosin or its modified forms dnrm, e.g., shellac, dammar, etc. (Class 524/77)

Residue of undetermined constitution derived from destructive distillation of a plant or animal source or plant or animal extract of undetermined constitution dnrm (Class 524/78)

Dnrm is derived from pyrolysis of previously formed solid synthetic polymer (Class 524/79)

Dnrm which is other than silicon dioxide, glass, titanium dioxide, water, halohydrocarbon, hydrocarbon, or elemental carbon (Class 524/80)

Organic DNRM (Class 524/81)

Sulfur atom as part of a hetero ring DNRM (Class 524/82)

Nitrogen atom as part of a hetero ring DNRM (Class 524/86)

Nitrogen ring directly fused or bridged to a ring system (Class 524/87)

Nitrogen ring is part of a ring system having five or more rings fused or bridged together (Class 524/90)

1,3-diazole (Class 524/93)

Five-membered nitrogen containing ring (Class 524/94)

At least one diverse hetero atom in same ring (Class 524/95)

Six-membered nitrogen ring having at least one diverse hetero atom, e.g., morpholine, etc. (Class 524/96)

Two or more nitrogen rings (Class 524/97)

Six-membered nitrogen ring having two or more ring nitrogen atoms (Class 524/100)

Three oxygen atoms are directly bonded to three nuclear carbon atoms of the nitrogen ring, e.g., (iso) cyanurate, etc. (Class 524/101)

Two or more nitrogen rings (Class 524/102)

Nonhetero nitrogen (Class 524/103)

Five-membered nitrogen ring (Class 524/104)

At least one chalcogen atom as part of a hetero ring (chalcogen=O, Se, Te) DNRM (Class 524/107)

Three-membered chalcogen ring (Class 524/114)

Phosphorus organic compound DNRM (Class 524/115)

Phosphorus is part of a covalent ring (Class 524/116)

Oxygen ring atom (Class 524/117)

Spiro ring (Class 524/120)

Two or more phosphorus atoms directly or indirectly bonded together by only covalent bonds (Class 524/121)

Phosphorus bonded to three chalcogen atoms and having only one P-C linkage (Class 524/130)

Phosphorus bonded to only two chalcogen atoms and having at least one P-C linkage (Class 524/133)

Pentavalent phosphorus atom directly bonded to at least one oxygen atom (Class 524/136)

Aryl group (Class 524/141)

Phosphorus directly bonded to carbon atoms only (Class 524/154)

Organic compound having a sulfur bonded directly to oxygen DNRM (Class 524/155)

Aryl group (Class 524/158)

At least two separate aryl groups (Class 524/162)

Halogen (Class 524/163)

Halogen (Class 524/164)

Sulfur bonded directly to two oxygen atoms, e.g., sulfones, etc. (Class 524/167)

Sulfur bonded directly to nitrogen (Class 524/168)

Aryl group which is not fused or bridged (Class 524/169)

Aryl group (Class 524/170)

Sulfur directly bonded to oxygen and devoid of an aryl group, e.g., dimethyl sulfoxide, etc. (Class 524/173)

Organic compound having at least one metal atom directly bonded to a carbon or hydrogen atom DNRM (Class 524/174)

Heavy metal directly bonded to carbon or hydrogen atom (Class 524/175)

At least one sulfur atom (Class 524/179)

Sulfur directly bonded to tin (Class 524/180)

Boron organic compound DNRM (Class 524/183)

Atom other than B, O, H, or C (Class 524/184)

Atom is N (Class 524/185)

Organo nitrogen compound other than unsubstituted ammonium salt as sole nitrogen atom DNRM (Class 524/186)

Two or more N-N bonds (Class 524/192)

Aryl-OH (Class 524/193)

Aryl-OH (Class 524/194)

At least one solid polymer derived from ethylenic reactants only (Class 524/197)

N-(C=O)-O-, e.g., urethane, carbamate, etc. (Class 524/198)

N(C=X)X wherein X is a chalcogen, e.g., thiocarbamate, etc. (Class 524/201)

Metal or ammonium group (Class 524/202)

With chalcogen nonreactive organic compound (Class 524/203)

Nitrogen atom other than as part of a nitrile group (Class 524/206)

Atom other than C, H, or N (Class 524/207)

N-C=X group wherein X is a chalcogen (Class 524/210)

N-(C=X)N, e.g., urea, etc. (Class 524/211)

(C=X)X group (Class 524/219)

At least one solid polymer derived from ethylenic reactants only (Class 524/228)

At least one solid polymer derived from acyclic monoethylenic hydrocarbon reactant (Class 524/229)

N-(C=O)alkyl wherein alkyl group contains eight or more carbon atoms (Class 524/230)

Dialkyl amides, e.g., dimethyl formamide, dimethyl acetamide, etc. (Class 524/233)

Trivalent or tetravalent nitrogen atom other than unsubstituted ammonium (Class 524/236)

C=X group where X is chalcogen (Class 524/241)

Two or more C=X groups (Class 524/242)

C-O-C group (Class 524/243)

C-OH (Class 524/244)

Two or more C-OH groups (Class 524/245)

Aryl group (Class 524/246)

C-OH group (Class 524/247)

Four or more C-OH groups (Class 524/250)

N, C, and H atoms only (Class 524/251)

Two or more nitrogen atoms (Class 524/252)

Two or more separate aryl ring systems (Class 524/255)

At least one aryl ring which is part of a fused or bridged ring system (Class 524/256)

Aryl (Class 524/257)

Two or more separate aryl ring systems (Class 524/258)

Nitrogen as part of a nitro group (Class 524/259)

Nitro compound has an atom other than C, H, N, or O or has an oxygen or nitrogen atom other than as part of a nitro group (Class 524/260)

Organic silicon compound having at least one oxygen atom DNRM (Class 524/261)

Atom other than Si, O, C, or H (Class 524/262)

Halogen (Class 524/263)

Silicon containing SICP or solid polymer (Class 524/266)

Two or more Si atoms and at least one Si-C or Si-H group (Class 524/267)

Rosin or tall oil or modified forms thereof as DNRM, e.g., colophony, abietic acid, ester gum, etc. (Class 524/270)

Oxygen wax DNRM (Class 524/275)

X(C=X)X wherein X is chalcogen DNRM, e.g., carbonate, etc. (Class 524/280)

Aryl group (Class 524/281)

C(C=X)X wherein at least one X is a chalcogen other than oxygen DNRM (Class 524/282)

Oxygen atom which is not part of the -C(C=X)X group (Class 524/283)

Carboxylic acid or derivative and wherein the derivative is other than a metal salt DNRM (Class 524/284)

Cycloaliphatic group or bridged or fused ring system, e.g., camphoric acid, etc. (Class 524/285)

Naphthenic acid or derivative (Class 524/286)

Aryl group (Class 524/287)

Atom other than C, H, or O (Class 524/288)

Sulfur (Class 524/289)

Oxygen atom other than as part of a carboxylic acid or ester group (Class 524/290)

A single aryl group (Class 524/295)

Only two carboxylic acid or ester groups directly attached to an aryl group, e.g., phthalic acid, etc. (Class 524/296)

Two or more aryl groups (Class 524/299)

Two or more carbon atoms (Class 524/300)

Only two carboxylic acid or ester groups, e.g., distearyl thiodipropionate, etc. (Class 524/303)

With a nonreactive material (Class 524/304)

Nonreactive material contains atom other than C, H, or O (Class 524/305)

Ester having at least two carboxylic acid ester groups (Class 524/306)

Three or more carboxylic acid ester groups (Class 524/311)

Derived from glycerol (Class 524/312)

Fatty acid triglyceride, e.g., drying oil, etc. (Class 524/313)

Ester derived from dicarboxylic acid (Class 524/314)

Carboxylic acid ester (Class 524/315)

Aryl-OH or salt or aryl-O-metal bond DNRM (Class 524/323)

Fused or bridged ring system (Class 524/324)

Fused or bridged ring system having at least three rings (Class 524/325)

Atom other than C, H, O, or halogen (Class 524/330)

Two or more sulfur atoms (Class 524/331)

S-S linkage (Class 524/332)

Two or more separate aryl-OH groups (Class 524/333)

Oxygen other than as part of an aryl-OH group (Class 524/334)

C=O group (Class 524/335)

A single C=O group (Class 524/336)

C-O-C linkage (Class 524/339)

Aryl compound having only one aryl ring and having one or more OH groups directly attached to nuclear carbons of the aryl (Class 524/340)

Only two aryl-OH groups (Class 524/343)

Aryl group other than as part of an aryl-OH (Class 524/344)

Polyhydric aryl-OH compound (Class 524/345)

With other nonreactive material (Class 524/350)

With nonreactive organic material (Class 524/353)

Aldehyde DNRM,i.e., C-(C=O) H (Class 524/354)

Aryl (Class 524/355)

Ketone or ketene DNRM, i.e., C(C=O)C or C=C=O (Class 524/356)

Two or more C(C=O)C groups (Class 524/357)

Carbocyclic ring wherein at least two of the nuclear carbons thereof are double bonded directly to oxygens atom so as to form two or more C=O groups therewith, e.g., quinone, etc. (Class 524/358)

Carbocyclic ring, e.g., benzophenone, etc. (Class 524/359)

Carbocyclic ring wherein one of the nuclear carbons thereof is double bonded directly to an oxygen atom so as to form a C=O group therewith, e.g., cyclohexanone, etc. (Class 524/360)

Only C, H, and oxygen atoms (Class 524/361)

C-O-C compound DNRM (Class 524/366)

Halogen (Class 524/371)

Two or more phenoxy groups (Class 524/372)

Halogen (Class 524/373)

At least two diverse halogen atoms (Class 524/374)

Two or more OH groups (Class 524/377)

Only C, H, and O atoms (Class 524/378)

Carbon atom single bonded to an oxygen atom and wherein the carbon atom is not double bonded to a chalcogen atom DNRM, e.g., alcohols, etc. (Class 524/379)

Heavy metal (Class 524/382)

Carbocyclic ring (Class 524/383)

Aryl group (Class 524/384)

Organic chalcogen other than oxygen as DNRM (Class 524/392)

Atom other than S, C, H, or a metal (Class 524/393)

Oxygen atom or metal atom DNRM, e.g., metal stearate, etc. (Class 524/394)

Inorganic compound devoid of a silicon atom DNRM (Class 524/401)

Boron directly bonded to oxygen (Class 524/405)

Group VIB metal atom DNRM (i.e., Cr, Mo, W) (Class 524/406)

Chromium (Class 524/407)

Group V metal atom DNRM (i.e., V, Nb, Ta, As, Bi, Sb) (Class 524/408)

Antimony (Class 524/409)

Halogen atom other than Cl (Class 524/412)

Atom other than P, O, H, or a metal (Class 524/415)

Ammonium phosphate (Class 524/416)

Phosphorus atom directly bonded to four oxygen atoms, e.g., phosphoric acid, etc. (Class 524/417)

Sulfur atom DNRM (Class 524/418)

Sulfuric acid (Class 524/422)

Sulfate group, e.g., calcium sulfate, etc. (Class 524/423)

Carbon atom DNRM (Class 524/424)

Calcium carbonate, e.g., limestone, marble, etc. (Class 524/425)

Nitrogen atom DNRM (Class 524/428)

Nitrogen directly bonded to an oxygen atom, e.g., nitric acid, etc. (Class 524/429)

A single type of metal atom and only oxygen atoms DNRM, e.g., metal oxide, etc. (Class 524/430)

Heavy metal atom DNRM (Class 524/434)

Transition metal atom (i.e., Fe, Co, Ni) (Class 524/435)

Elemental metal DNRM (Class 524/439)

Soil or inorganic silicon DNRM (other than silicon dioxide, glass, quartz, novaculite, or silicon dioxide type) (Class 524/442)

Clay, e.g., fullers earth, fire clay, etc. (Class 524/445)

Group IIA metal atom DNRM (Class 524/456)

Polymerizing an ethylenic monomer in the presence of a preformed sicp or solid polymer and in the presence of a nonreactive material so as to form an aqueous dispersion, latex, suspension, or emulsion therewith; or product thereof (Class 524/457)

Polymerizing in the presence of water and in the presence of a solid polymer derived from ethylenic reactants only (Class 524/458)

Polymerizing in the presence of a solid polymer derived from ethylenic reactants only (Class 524/461)

Mixing with fluorine- or iodine-containing organic compound or composition; or product thereof dnrm (Class 524/462)

Contains two or more fluorine or iodine organic compounds (Class 524/463)

Mixing with chlorine- or bromine-containing organic compound hydrocarbon mixture or composition or product thereof dnrm (Class 524/464)

Mixing with two or more chlorine- or bromine-containing organic compounds; or with a chlorine- or bromine-containing organic compound other than carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, or methylene chloride, and having numerical limitations other than amount, e.g., included herein, are m.p., b.p., m.w, structure, etc., or composition or product thereof, dnrm (Class 524/465)

Aromatic compound containing two or more aromatic rings (Class 524/471)

Mixing two or more hydrocarbons; or a hydrocarbon other than benzene, toluene, or xylene per se and having numerical limitations other than amount, e.g., included herein are m.p., b.p., viscosity, structure, m.w., etc. or composition or product thereof, dnrm (Class 524/474)

At least two solid hydrocarbons (Class 524/477)

At least one microcrystalline wax (Class 524/478)

Unsaturated hydrocarbon (Class 524/481)

Aromatic hydrocarbon (Class 524/484)

Hydrocarbon wax (Class 524/487)

Mixing inorganic silicon-containing material having color or numerical limitations other than amount, e.g., included herein are m.p., chemical composition, particle size, surface area, etc., or composition or product thereof, dnrm (Class 524/492)

Inorganic silicon-containing material having specified dimensions (Class 524/493)

Material contains glass (Class 524/494)

Mixing with carbon, e.g., graphite, etc., having numerical limitations, other than amount, e.g., included herein are particle size, surface area, etc., or composition or product thereof, dnrm (Class 524/495)

Carbon particle having specified dimension (Class 524/496)

Mixing with titanium dioxide material having numerical limitations other than amount, e.g., included herein are particle size, etc., composition or product thereof, dnrm (Class 524/497)

Solid polymer or solid sicp derived from or reacted with protein or biologically active polypeptide or product thereof (Class 524/498)

Solid polymer derived from monomer from unsaturated petroleum hydrocarbon fraction or product thereof (Class 524/499)

Containing two or more solid polymers; solid polymer or sicp and a sicp, spfi, or an ethylenic reactant or product thereof (Class 524/500)

With aldehyde or aldehyde-type reactant (Class 524/509)

Fluorine-containing monomer (Class 524/520)

Ester derived from an unsaturated alcohol and a saturated acid, e.g., vinyl acetate, etc. (Class 524/524)

Solid polymer derived from monomer containing two or more ethylenic groups (Class 524/525)

Two or more polymers derived from reactant containing two or more ethylenic groups (Class 524/526)

Solid polymer derived from ethylenic monomers only admixed with ethylenic monomer (Class 524/529)

Aldehyde or derivative reactant (Class 524/541)

Solid polymer or SICP derived from at least one aldehyde or derivative or ketone reactant (Class 524/542)

Polymer derived from ethylenic reactants only (Class 524/543)

From fluorine-containing monomer (Class 524/544)

Fluorine-containing monomer contains F and C only or only F, C, and H (Class 524/545)

Four or more fluorine atoms (Class 524/546)

Five-membered oxygen ring, e.g., coumarone-indene, etc. (Class 524/549)

Diene (Class 524/552)

From cycloaliphatic or fused or bridged ring monomer (Class 524/553)

Cycloaliphatic, fused, or bridged monomer contains at least two unsaturated groups (Class 524/554)

From ester derived from ethylenically unsaturated alcohol and saturated carboxylic acid, e.g., vinyl acetate, etc. (Class 524/563)

Interpolymerized with diverse carboxylic acid ester or with carboxylic acid reactant (Class 524/564)

From acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile monomer (Class 524/565)

Inorganic nonreactive material (Class 524/566)

From halogen-containing monomer (Class 524/567)

From hydrocarbon monomer (Class 524/570)

Conjugated diene hydrocarbon monomer (Class 524/571)

Interpolymer with at least one aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer (Class 524/578)

Solid polymer derived from ethylene (Class 524/581)

From propylene as sole reactant monomer (Class 524/582)

From ethylene as sole reactant monomer (Class 524/585)

From silicon-containing reactant (Class 524/588)

From -n=c=x reactant or blocked n=c=x reactant (x is chalcogen) (Class 524/589)

With reactant containing at least one C-OH, (C=O)-OH or -C-O-C- group (Class 524/590)

Water DNRM (Class 524/591)

From ketone or ketene reactant (Class 524/592)

From aldehyde or derivative reactant (Class 524/593)

With phenol or inorganic phenolate (Class 524/594)

Nitrogen-containing reactant (Class 524/597)

Water DNRM (Class 524/598)

From carboxylic acid or derivative reactant (Class 524/599)

Derived from terephthalic acid or derivative (Class 524/605)

Nitrogen-containing reactant (Class 524/606)

From sulfur-containing reactant (Class 524/609)

From reactant-containing atom other than n, c, h, o, or halogen (Class 524/610)

From phenol reactant (Class 524/611)

From at least one oxygen or nitrogen-containing reactant (Class 524/612)

Chroma neutralization of clear coats by adding pigment dispersions

Patent number: 4963600

Abstract: A method for minimizing the inherent yellowness of any kind of clear coating is disclosed. This method involves the addition of very small amounts of blue pigments or dyes to the clear coating so that chroma neutralization occurs. The chroma neutralization results in a clear coat which is crystal clear in appearance.

Type: Grant

Filed: December 19, 1988

Date of Patent: October 16, 1990

Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company

Inventor: Joseph F. Coughlin
Reactive, thixotropic hot-melt adhesive on silane basis

Patent number: 4871590

Abstract: A thixotropic hot-melt adhesive contains reactive silane groups and is still viscous and plastically moldable after cooling. It contains a mixture ofat least one thermoplastic material, andat least one thixotropic agent,wherein silane groups are contained either in the thermoplastic material itself or in at least one added silane-based binder.

Type: Grant

Filed: November 6, 1987

Date of Patent: October 3, 1989

Assignee: Sika AG, vorm. Kaspar Winkler & Co.

Inventors: Peter W. Merz, Lutz-Dieter Zabel
Thermosetting composition, method of producing fusible thermosetting resin using same, and process for the production of condensed, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon resin using same

Patent number: 4758653

Abstract: A thermosetting composition which is capable of affording a heat-resisting, condensed polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon resin and which includes:a raw material containing one or more condensed polynuclear aromatic compounds having at least three condensed benzene rings;a crosslinking agent containing an aromatic compound having at least two hydroxymethyl or halomethyl groups; andan acid catalyst. The raw material may be, for example, a coal pitch or petroleum pitch.

Type: Grant

Filed: February 14, 1986

Date of Patent: July 19, 1988

Assignee: Fuji Standard Research Inc.

Inventors: Sugio Otani, Yoichiro Nagai
Polyurethane dispersion and emulsion, sheet-like porous material and production process thereof

Patent number: 4746684

Abstract: A polyurethane dispersion contains (A) an organic solvent, (B) a polyurethane resin having a molecular weight of 20,000-500,000, and (C) fine particles obtained from an active-hydrogen containing polyfunctional compound, which contains functional groups having a molecular weight of 50 or smaller per functional group, and an organic polyisocyanate. The dispersion can be converted into an emulsion by emulsifying water therein. A sheet-like porous material is also obtained by impregnating and/or coating a base material with the emulsion, causing the thus-coated emulsion to gel and then drying the resultant base material. The dispersion has excellent stability. The emulsion can be gelatinized at a relatively high temperature in a rather short period time, thereby permitting efficient production of the sheet-like porous material. The sheet-like material has a very fine porous structure, is excellent in various properties and has superb water vapor transmission characteristics.

Type: Grant

Filed: May 13, 1987

Date of Patent: May 24, 1988

Assignees: Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd., Ukima Colour & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd.

Inventors: Katsumi Kuriyama, Misao Ichihara, Iwao Misaizu, Masashi Kashimura
Two-part adhesive and bonding method employing same

Patent number: 4479840

Abstract: A two-part adhesive comprising an aqueous synthetic resin emulsion adhesive and a gelling agent comprising a combination of (a) a member selected from the group consisting of calcium pantothenate, glycine calcium salt, alanine calcium salt, serine calcium salt, threonine calcium salt, methionine calcium salt, phenylalanine calcium salt and calcium aspartate and (b) a member selected from the group consisting of an organic acid salt and an inorganic acid salt, which can bond without any temporary tacking or fixing means, and a method for bonding two substances together with said two-part adhesive.

Type: Grant

Filed: March 1, 1983

Date of Patent: October 30, 1984

Assignee: Sunstar Giken Kabushiki

Inventors: Shuji Takegawa, Tadao Kunishige
Two-part adhesive and bonding method employing same

Patent number: 4386992

Abstract: A two-part adhesive comprising an aqueous emulsion adhesive and a gelling agent, which can bond without any temporary tacking or fixing means, and a method for bonding with said two-part adhesive.

Type: Grant

Filed: August 19, 1980

Date of Patent: June 7, 1983

Assignee: Sunstar Chemical Ind. Co., Ltd.

Inventors: Shuji Takegawa, Tadao Kunishige
Polishes/polish restorers

Patent number: 4371398

Abstract: This invention relates to the use of polyolefins as protective coatings and/or restorers, preferably applied as an emulsion.This invention also relates to a system of floor care employing such polyolefin emulsions to maintain and/or restore floor finishes. They are particularly effective in restoring powdered floor coatings to a high gloss which is slip resistant.

Type: Grant

Filed: July 16, 1980

Date of Patent: February 1, 1983

Assignee: Petrolite Corporation

Inventor: Americo L. Forchielli

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Chroma neutralization of clear coats by adding pigment dispersions

Reactive, thixotropic hot-melt adhesive on silane basis

Thermosetting composition, method of producing fusible thermosetting resin using same, and process for the production of condensed, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon resin using same

Polyurethane dispersion and emulsion, sheet-like porous material and production process thereof

Two-part adhesive and bonding method employing same

Two-part adhesive and bonding method employing same

Polishes/polish restorers